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The effectiveness of contrast bath to reduce joint pain in the elderly Rusminingsih, Esri; Agustina, Nur Wulan; Wulan, Dyah Ayu Nawang
MEDISAINS Vol 17, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v17i3.5856

Abstract

Background: The aging process results in changes in the musculoskeletal system causing a decrease in function of joints, loss of elasticity and limited mobility. This condition also causes joint pain, especially in the joints supporting the body weight, namely the knee. The previous studies discussed the method of reducing pain using a contras bath which was implemented by soaking parts of the body that experience pain alternately with hot and cold water, this was difficult to apply if the pain occurs in the upper body. Modifications in contrast baths using compresses to the knee joint have never been implemented before.Objective: This study aimed to figure out the effect of the contras bath method using compresses to reduce knee joint pain in the elderly.Method: The design of this study was pre-experimental with one group of pretest-posttest. The sample used was 16 elderly who were selected by random sampling at Posyandu (a center for pre- and postnatal health care and information for elderly) in village of Sawit Gantiwarno, Klaten. Contrast bath is applied by giving compresses of warm and cold water alternately with a ratio of three minutes: one minute per-day during 20 minutes, for a week. Pain measurement is performed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) instrument.Result: The mean of knee pain before giving a contrast bath was 5.44, whereas after a contrast bath was 3.50. Bivariate analysis used Wilcoxon, it showed p value <0.05 which means there was a significant difference in knee joint pain before and after contrast baths were applied.Conclusion: Administration of contrast bath can reduce knee joint pain in the elderly.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Diabetes Mellitus Sawitri, Endang; Kusumaningrum, Puput Risti; Rusminingsih, Esri; Kusumawati , Ema
WASATHON Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 01 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/wasathon.v3i01.1450

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with a globally increasing prevalence, including in Indonesia. This condition is characterized by high blood sugar levels due to impaired insulin production or function, which can lead to serious complications. A health education session on Diabetes Mellitus was conducted, to enhance community awareness regarding risk factors, symptoms, prevention, and DM management. The method included preparation, direct delivery of materials, and interactive evaluation. Results showed an increase in community understanding of DM, including its definition, symptoms, risk factors, and preventive measures. Participants also demonstrated greater awareness of adopting healthy lifestyles and improving DM management. This education program is expected to reduce the risk of complications and improve the community’s quality of life.
Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Kualitas Hidup Remaja Endang Sawitri; Esri Rusminingsih; Dewi Suryandari
TRIAGE Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 11 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/triage.v11i2.1431

Abstract

Coping mechanisms are all efforts to manage stress, involving ways to solve problems using defense mechanisms to protect oneself. Effective coping mechanisms can help improve the quality of life. This study aims to examine the relationship between coping mechanisms and the quality of life among adolescents in Dukuh Pucung, Desa Kraguman. The research method uses a cross-sectional approach. This study employs total sampling with a sample size of 75 respondents. Data were collected using the Brief COPE Inventory (BCI) and the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. The analysis was performed using Kendall's tau test with a p-value of 0.05. The results showed that 77,3% adolescents used adaptive coping mechanisms, while 22,7% adolescents used maladaptive coping mechanisms. Additionally, 77,3% adolescents had a good quality of life, whereas 22,7% adolescents had a poor quality of life. Based on the Kendall's tau test analysis, a significance value (p) of 0.000 (α=0.05) was obtained. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between coping mechanisms and the quality of life among adolescents in Dukuh Pucung, Desa Kraguman
Analisis Faktor Karakteristik Perawat yang Berhubungan dengan Respon Time: Uji Korelasi Fitri Suciana; Ana Rizkianti; Esri Rusminingsih; Agung Kristanto
TRIAGE Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 12 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/triage.v12i1.1608

Abstract

Emergency response time (response time) is very important in the emergency room to determine the next step. Response time is the response of medical personnel in handling patients from the time the patient arrives to get service and is completed within 5 minutes. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a correlation between the characteristics of nurses and response time so that the research design used ainailitik suirvey with pendekaitain yaing diguinaikain cross sectionail, The sample in the study were emergency room nurses who were not on major leave and willing to be respondents using a total sampling technique of 30 respondents. Instruments using questionnaires and observation sheets. The results showed that the majority of respondents were male by 62.1%, most of the last education was Diploma of Nursing by 65.5%, the majority of respondents had a work period of more than 3 years by 96.6%, workload with a percentage of 51.7%, response time with a fast category of 75.9. The results of the correlation test obtained from several characteristics that have a relationship are skills with workload with a P value of 0.00 and age with workload with a P value of 0.00. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between nurse characteristic factors with skill and age factors, and there is no relationship between nurse characteristic factors with response time including, gender, workload, tenure, education.
Perbedaan Simulated Based Education (SBE) dan Problem Based Learning (PBL) tentang Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) terhadap Pengetahuan dan Skill CPR pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Rusminingsih, Esri; Agustina, Nur Wulan; Sawitri , Endang
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.44044

Abstract

Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) merupakan tindakan segera untuk tercapainya Return of Spontaneous Circulation (ROSC). Kemampuan CPR tenaga medis menentukan keberhasilan resusitasi dan meningkatkan kelangsungan hidup pasien. Penting bagi perawat memiliki pengetahuan dan skill CPR yang berkualitas (High Quality CPR). Pengetahuan dan skill CPR diperoleh dari berbagai metode pembelajaran, diantaranya dengan metode Simulation Based Education.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi perbedaan metode pembelajaran SBE dan PBL tentang CPR terhadap Pengetahuan dan Skill CPR pada mahasiswa DIII Keperawatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan design quasi eksperiment with comparison group dengan populasi mahasiswa DIII Keperawatan tingkat I semester II. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling berjumlah 29 responden yang dibagi 2 kelompok, yaitu 14 orang kelompok SBE dan 15 orang kelompok PBL. Instrumen untuk mengukur pengetahuan CPR didasarkan pada guideline American Heart Association, dan skill CPR dinilai menggunakan check list standar operasional prosedur (SOP) CPR. Hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan bermakna tingkat pengetahun sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p=0,001). Tidak terdapat perbedaan metode pembelajaran SBE dengan PBL terhadap tingkat pengetahuan CPR (p=0,114). Rerata skor skill CPR pada kelompok SBE 97,57, dan kelompok PBL 35,73. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara metode pembelajaran SBE dengan PBL terhadap skill BLS mahasiswa Prodi DIII Keperawatan (p=0,001). Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Skill CPR, SBE, PBL
Pelatihan Perawatan Luka Dikubitus Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Di Posyandu Disabilitas Satu Hati Rusminingsih, Esri; Elsera, Chori; Sawitri, Endang; Marwanti, Marwanti
WASATHON Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 02 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/wasathon.v3i02.1617

Abstract

Neurological deficits due to trauma, stroke and physical disability cause patients to be bedridden or use a wheelchair for a long time. Bed rest and/or fixed body positions for long periods increase the risk of decubitus ulcers. Prevention efforts can be carried out with optimal nutritional support, reducing friction, pressure, pulling, making regular position changes and decubitus wound care. Most people with disabilities at Posyandu Satu Hati have decubitus wounds in the buttocks area, and have received wound care sets, but have never been trained in decubitus wound care. The aim of the activity was to improve the knowledge and skills of cadres and people with disabilities in decubitus care at Posyandu Satu Hati Disability Center, Klaten. The targets of this activity were cadres, families and clients with disabilities who had decubitus ulcers at Posyandu Satu Hati, Wedi District, Klaten Regency with a total of 30 participants. Interventions included decubitus care training and technical demonstration of decubitus wound care. The activity was attended by 30 participants, with an average age of 46.7 ± 14.1 years, mostly male 53.3%, most participants came from clients with disabilities (53.3%). The mean level of knowledge before training was 61.50 ± 8.69, and the level of knowledge after training was 94.70 ± 4.33. There was a significant increase in the level of knowledge of participants about the prevention and care of decubitus after training (p=0.001). During the training, all participants were enthusiastic in participating in the activities, there was an increase in participants' knowledge in the prevention and care of decubitus wounds, 8 participants actively asked questions.
ASI dan Status Gizi Elsera, Chori; Rusminingsih, Esri; Agustiningrum, Ratna; Agustina, Nur Wulan; Miyono, Dwi
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 12th University Research Colloquium 2020: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi dipengaruhioleh jumlah asupan nutrisi. Sumber nutrisi utama pada bayi usia 0-6bulan adalah ASI. Pada usia tersebut, bayi belum direkomendasikanuntuk mendapat makanan tambahan selain ASI, yang disebabkanoleh belum siap sistem pencernaan tubuh bayi. ASI adalah makananterbaik untuk bayi. Cakupan pemberian ASI di walayah kerjaPuskesmas Klaten Utara adalah 65% pada tahun 2016, dengan total323 bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Tujuan: Diketahui adakah hubunganpemberian ASI dengan status gizi bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Metode:Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey analitik denganpendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian inisejumlah 48 bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengannonprobability yaitu cluster sampling. Analisa data menggunakanSpearman Rho. Hasil: Karakteristik responden yaitu rata-rata usia3,33 bulan, jenis kelamin bayi Sebagian besar adalah laki-lakidengan BB rata rata 4,52 kg. Pemberian ASI sebanyak 93,8% atausejumlah 45 responden dan status gizi bayi Sebagian besar baiksebanyak 89,6% (sejumlah 43 bayi). Menunjukkan bahwa adahubungan antara pemberian ASI dengan status gizi pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan.
CORRELATION NURSING WORKLOAD WITH THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION IMPLEMENTATION Sulistyowati, Arlina Dhian; Rusminingsih, Esri; Prakosa, Wendhi
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v1i1.19913

Abstract

Introduction: Therapeutic communication is communication between nurses and patient.  Some cases and action done by nurses make nurses only focus on the action carried out without regard to therapeutic communication. This study aims to determine the correlation of nurses' workload with therapeutic communication in RSU Islam Klaten. Methods: The research design was correlation with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was inpatient room nurses. Questionnaire was used as the instrument to collect the data from the total 80 respondents which were taken as sample using the purposive sampling technique. The data was analyzed using Kendall tau. Results: Based on the research show that most respondents stated that work as a nurse did not become a workload of 66,3% and able to implement communication well at 63,8%. There was correlation between nursing workload with therapeutic communication with p value= 0,000. Consulsion: Based on the results analysis, there was a correlation between nursing workload with therapeutic communication implementation. The task rolling should be applied to avoid the workload and to conduct development of therapeutic communication training.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NURSES' KNOWLEDGE AND COMPLIANCE IN PERFORMING FALL RISK RE-ASSESSMENT Sulistyowati, Arlina Dhian; Rusminingsih, Esri; Sari, Devi Permata; Kayati, Fitriana Noor; A, Yuli Widhi
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): MAY 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v3i1.35112

Abstract

Introduction: The fall incidence will have a detrimental impact on the hospital, staffs and patients as the service recipients. This can be prevented by conducting fall risk reassessment. It is an assessment of patient's fall risk carried out by nurses. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and compliance of nurses in carrying out a patient fall risk reassessment in the inpatient ward. Methods: This study used an observational analytical design with a quantitative method and a cross-sectional approach. A total sampling of 48 respondents were used as samples. Kendall Tau-b test was employed as the analysis technique. Results: The respondents were mostly female or as many as 33 people (68.8%). The educational level of the respondents was mostly D-III or as many as 32 people (66.7%). The majority of respondents' working period was 3-5 years or as many as 26 people (54.2 %). The average age of the respondents was 27.5 years, the respondents' knowledge was mostly good or as many as 24 people (50%), and the respondents' compliance in carrying out the fall risk reassessment was mostly compliant or as many as 41 people (85.4%). This study utilized the Kendall Tau-b test and obtained p value = 0.006 and Correlation Coefficient of 0.387.  Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between nurses' knowledge of fall risk and their compliance in carrying out a fall risk reassessment in the inpatient ward of the PDHI Yogyakarta Islamic Hospital. The higher the knowledge, the higher the level of nurse compliance.
Pemberian MP-ASI pada Balita Usia 25-60 Bulan : Studi Deskriptif di Wilayah Pedesaan Kabupaten Klaten Wahyuningsih, Dita Tri; Khayati, Fitriana Noor; Rusminingsih, Esri; Permatasari, Devi
ASJN (Aisyiyah Surakarta Journal of Nursing) Vol 5 No 2 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/asjn.v5i2.1592

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) diberikan sesuai kebutuhan gizi anak usia enam bulan. Data 2015-2020 menunjukkan 56% bayi 0-6 bulan sudah menerima makanan selain ASI, dengan lebih dari 40% ibu di Indonesia memberikan MP-ASI terlalu dini, yang berisiko meningkatkan malnutrisi hingga 2-3 kali lipat. Sementara itu, hanya 40% bayi di Indonesia mendapatkan ASI eksklusif, dan angka ini diperkirakan meningkat pada 2025. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa pelosok dengan mayoritas penduduk sebagai petani untuk memahami pola pemberian MP-ASI. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) di Desa Jiwan. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan 98 sampel dari orang tua anak usia 25-60 bulan di Posyandu Desa Jiwan. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terkait pemberian MP-ASI selama satu bulan dan dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan rata-rata usia anak 40,35 bulan (± 11,03) dengan berat badan 14,44 kg (± 3,03). Proporsi jenis kelamin seimbang (50% laki-laki, 50% perempuan). Mayoritas ibu berusia 32,33 tahun (± 5,48), berprofesi sebagai ibu rumah tangga (85,7%), dan berpendidikan SMA/K (43,9%). Sebagian besar pemberian MP-ASI sudah baik (70,4%). Kesimpulan: Pemberian MP-ASI di Desa Jiwan sebagian besar sudah baik. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pendidikan ibu memengaruhi kemampuan mereka dalam memenuhi kebutuhan gizi anak secara optimal.