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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Journal of Tropical Soils MAPETA Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi Jurnal Solum Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Agrotek Tropika JPP IPTEK (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Penerapan IPTEK) Cakrawala: Jurnal Litbang Kebijakan Jurnal Abdimasa Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal jurnal Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) PEDULI: Jurnal Imiah Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Agroteknika Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Jurnal Agrium Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Acta Solum Serambi Engineering
Maroeto Maroeto
Department Of Agrotechnology, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Surabaya 60294, Indonesia
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Spread of Agriculture of Critical Land using Land Evaluation Framework Approach in Welang Watersheed, Indonesia Maroeto; Suntoro W.A; Joko Suyono; Rossyda Priyadarshini
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings International Seminar of Research Month Science and Technology in Publication, Implementation and Co
Publisher : Future Science

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Abstract

Land degradation has become a global issue of the world, which leads to critical land conditions. If the distribution of critical land agriculture can be known, it will make it easier to formulate sustainable land use. This research was conducted in Welang Watershed, Pasuruan. The data attribute table of some combination of the results of the evaluation parameters of the land evaluation. In general, constraints on land criticality are identified as redox value and high number of microbes as the dominant parameter of land damage standard. In units of vegetable garden use for various uses such as for the cultivation of cabbage, potatoes and carrots, while mixed gardens on land criticality have a class of ability III for uncritical land and a critical potential to be somewhat critical of having an IV capability class, with annual crops for example coffee, cloves and durian. The classification of soil fertility capabilities in the vegetable garden land use unit as a whole has a high cation exchange capacity. Assessment of land suitability on the condition of vegetable garden and mixed garden land at various level of land criticality and adjusting to the desire of the farmer appears for vegetable crop only cabbage, potato and carrot for which farmers want while for plant mixture of coffee, clove and durian which appear in highland region . Farmer awareness and government intervention are expected to improve farmers' living standards from the agricultural sector while maintaining sustainable land for sustainable agriculture.
Standard Evaluation of Damage to Critical Lands in Medium Plains in Pasuruan Regency Maroeto; Rossyda Priyadarshini; Wahyu Santoso
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian Modern
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.1505

Abstract

Critical land is land that is currently not or less productive in terms of agricultural use, because its management and use does not or does not pay attention to soil conservation principles. Based on the level of physical damage to the soil, critical land is land that has lost the fertile top soil due to erosion, so that the land becomes unproductive. The procedure for measuring land damage due to human actions in agricultural, plantation, forestry, and city park areas has been regulated in the Minister of Environment Regulation No. 07 of 2006. In Government Regulation no. 150 of 2000, the control of terrestrial environmental damage can be grouped into a preventive approach and a reactive approach. The purpose of this research is to identify the criticality level in terms of the Damage Standard in the Medium Plain, Pasuruan Regency comprehensively and interrelated. This type of research is a survey research, the research focuses on identifying in terms of the Damage Standard, the location in this study is deliberately (purposive area sampling) set. in the medium-land area of ??Pasuruan Regency which was identified as critical land with a total area of ??1,949.79 Ha covering two areas, namely Purwodadi and Purwosari Districts. The two areas have 3 land use units including plantation agricultural activities, rainfed rice fields, and dry fields in Pasuruan Regency, the measurement guideline is based on the PERMEN LH guideline No. 07 of 2006 measuring the level of soil damage for biomass products. The conclusions obtained 1. Medium plains based on the results of the Interrelation of Critical Land Evaluation Parameters on the Distribution of Agricultural Land, the biophysical limiting factor that is the main obstacle so that land degradation occurs and land use that is not in accordance with its designation on mediumland agricultural land. 2. Land that meets the critical criteria according to observations shows that it reduces the quality of land for moderate damage, has problems with surface rock, degree of water release, redox and the number of microbes (bacteria) as a result of intensive processing. 3. Land conservation efforts are an alternative option in land management, reducing the use of inorganic pesticides and fungicides, making irrigation and drainage channels to avoid water saturation, giving organic fertilizers and selecting plants according to land characteristics so that water availability and land productivity can be increased.
Study on the Potential of Forest Areas in Aspects of Land Fertility In Wonosalam District, Jombang Regency Maroeto; Rossyda Priyadarshini; Siswanto; Mohammad Idhom; Wahyu Santoso
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Seminar Nasional Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur 2021
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2004

Abstract

Forests are one of the natural resources of high value for human benefit, both direct and indirect benefits. The management of forest resources does not date from the legal basis of Article 6 of Law no. 41 of 1999 (regarding Forestry) which states that natural resource management efforts in forest areas are carried out through protection, conservation and production functions by taking into account the continuity of their supply and the surrounding environment. UPN "Veteran" East Java as a State University in East Java proposes the Forest Area program with Special Purposes (KHDTK) as an effort to develop education and research as well as community service. The purpose of this research is to map forest areas based on fertility characteristics and land availability suitable for the development of KHDTK Wonosalam. The results of the research can be seen that 1. the forest area is based on the interrelation of land evaluation parameters on the distribution of forest land, the limiting factor for water availability in land use units 1, 2, and has primary obstacles in the dry season, resulting in drought and inappropriate land use. with its designation on land prone to erosion. Plants that dominate the forest area are annual plant species, including pine, clove and mahogany, while intercropping consists of coffee, banana and corn. Aspects of land fertility holistically have inhibiting factors, namely the low levels of elements C - Organic, available P and K2O. 2. Efforts to conserve land as an option for forest land management before the decline in land quality occurs by making irrigation and drainage channels to avoid water drought, applying organic fertilizers and selecting plants physiologically according to the characteristics of forest land. In addition, it is hoped that there will be an increase in water availability and land productivity by applying the principles of sustainable agriculture.
Evaluation Of Land Capabilities For Coffee And Durian Crops To Sustainable Agriculture Muara Dhika; Rahastri Rengganis Sukma; Avianita Agustiani; Damasa Ines Larrisa; Maroeto Maroeto
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Volume 4 No. 2 Tahun 2022, Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v4i2.1913

Abstract

The utilization of land that is not corresponding to its capabilities will accelerate land degradation. Therefore, in this study, the land capability was assessed to determine land capability classes and land use directions for applying sustainable agricultural systems in coffee and durian cultivation areas in the Wonosalam region, Jombang, East Java. The procedures included field observations, soil sampling, and laboratory analysis. Soil samples were taken at two depths, 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm, carried out by taking samples at two different points, then analyzed in a composite manner. The results showed that the class of land capability for planting coffee and durian was in class VII, which had a limiting factor in the form of slopes. Limited grazing and nature reserves are the focus of class VII land-use guidelines so that the land use direction follows the characteristics of the nature reserve and the principles of sustainable agriculture. Concerning long-term agriculture, we need to use conservation strategies both vegetatively and mechanically. Thus, the land that is the research site will be able to maintain its carrying capacity and minimize the decline in land quality and quantity on land use in the Wonosalam, Jombang area.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Nutrisi Organik Sebagai Solusi Pengelolaan Limbah Pertanian dan Potensi Perekonomian Masyarakat Maroeto Maroeto; Rossyda Priyadarshini; Dewi Puspa Arum
JPP IPTEK (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Penerapan IPTEK) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM ITATS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jpp-iptek.2022.v6i2.2089

Abstract

Kebutuhan mendesak yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat tani Desa Wonoploso, Kecamatan Gondang, Kabupaten Mojokerto adalah ketersediaan pupuk padahal pupuk organik diperlukan untuk membantu pemulihan kesuburan tanah. Tim Abdimas UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur berupaya merekayasa sosial masyarakat dengan langkah menginisiasi pembuatan nutrisi organik yang bertujuan untuk menambah unsur hara yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman untuk memacu pertumbuhan tanaman secara optimal, terutama pada penanaman sistem intensif sekaligus tindakan pengelolaan limbah pertanian dan peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat Desa Wonoploso, Kecamatan Gondang, Kabupaten Mojokerto. Berdasarkan hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan, dapat diketahui bahwa pelatihan yang diikuti oleh sebagian besar anggota kelompok tani dapat berjalan sesuai dengan harapan dan target yang ditetapkan, yaitu peserta mampu mempraktikkan pembuatan nutrisi organik cair dari proses penyiapan bahan, proses pembuatan, dan pengemasan. Selain itu, dapat diketahui penerimaan usaha sebesar Rp626.500. Dengan demikian, pembuatan nutrisi organik cair memiliki potensi ekonomi yang menguntungkan bagi petani maupun masyarakat di sekitar lokasi pengabdian masyarakat.
Kajian Baku Kerusakan Tanah pada Berbagai Penggunaan Lahan di Desa Sukodono Kecamatan Dampit Kabupaten Malang, Indonesia Ken Bening Jiwa Jeni; Maroeto Maroeto; Purwadi Purwadi
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (450.183 KB) | DOI: 10.37637/ab.v6i1.1112

Abstract

Kajian baku kerusakan tanah untuk produksi biomassa merupakan metode pengukuran dan penentuan kerusakan tanah pada suatu lahan. Penelitian dilakukan pada Desa Sukodono Kecamatan Dampit Kabupaten Malang. Batasan yang ditentukan menggunakan satuan penggunaan lahan. Ditemukan 4 satuan penggunaan lahan, yakni Tegalan, Kebun Kopi, Kebun Salak, dan Semak Belukar. Adanya berbagai penggunaan lahan tersebut, memungkinkan para pelaku usaha tani untuk tidak menggunakan alat-alat berat untuk meringankan tugasnya. Penggunaan alat berat pertanian dalam jangka waktu lama, juga dapat menyebabkan kerusakan tanah. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa seluruh penggunaan lahan di Desa Sukodono mengalami kerusakan ringan, dengan batasan nilai Redoks yang melebihi ambang batas. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kerusakan di Desa Sukodono masih bisa dilakukan perbaikan. 
POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN PERKEBUNAN MANGGA BERBASIS ORGANIK DI DESA ORO-ORO OMBOKULON SEBAGAI STRATEGI ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM Fadila Suryandika; Maroeto Maroeto; Iis Purnamawati; Wiwin Windriyanti; Penta Suryaminarsih; Pangesti Nugrahani
Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi
Publisher : Agrotechnology Study Program, UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

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Abstract

Pengembangan perkebunan mangga berbasis organik di Desa Oro-Oro Ombokulon Kabupaten Pasuruan merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan nilai jual mangga. Pengembangan perkebunan mangga organik sejalan dengan upaya mengurangi dampak perubahan iklim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk, 1) menganalisis faktor internal dan eksternal pengembangan kebun mangga berbasis organik 2) menyusun alternatif strategi pengembangan kebun mangga organik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif, dengan menggunakan analisis Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, dan Threats (SWOT). Hasil identifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal diperoleh beberapa faktor utama seperti: ketersediaan bahan baku pembuatan pupuk dan pestisida organik, kemauan dan keterampilan petani, keunikan varietas mangga, penurunan produktivitas pada masa transisi, produk organik memiliki nilai jual yang lebih tinggi, pupuk dan pestisida organik sebagai produk sampingan, dan ancaman munculnya pesaing. Berdasarkan analisis SWOT diperoleh kombinasi strategi SO, WO, ST, dan WT yang dapat digunakan untuk pengembangan perkebunan mangga berbasis organik. Beberapa strategi tersebut antara lain pengembangan produk pupuk dan pestisida organik berbasis bahan baku lokal, pengembangan agrowisata mangga organik, pengembangan keterampilan dan penguatan kelembagaan, pengembangan budidaya komoditas musiman yang dapat berdampingan dengan tanaman mangga, promosi dengan menonjolkan keunikan produk, mengajukan paten/hak kekayaan intelektual/lisensi organik atas produk, serta menjalin kerjasama dengan mitra.
Status Kesuburan Tanah Sebagai Rekomendasi Perbaikan Lahan Pada Berbagai Tingkat Kemiringan Lereng di Kecamatan Wonosalam Kabupaten Jombang Anggoro Bayu Aji; Maroeto Maroeto; Moch Arifin
Agroteknika Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/agroteknika.v7i1.236

Abstract

Kecamatan Wonosalam memiliki lahan budidaya yang telah diolah secara intensif secara turun temurun. Penggunaan lahan yang bervariatif di Wonosalam, memungkinkan terjadinya penurunan kesuburan tanah. Kesuburan suatu tanah selain dipengaruhi oleh sifat-sifat tanah, dipengaruhi juga oleh kemiringan lereng. Penurunan status kesuburan tanah di Kecamatan Wonosalam diperlukan kajian status kesuburan tanah untuk memberikan upaya rekomendasi perbaikan lahan yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengklasifikasikan status kesuburan tanah di Kecamatan Wonosalam untuk mengetahui faktor pembatas kesuburan tanah. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan metode survei pada waktu pengambilan titik sampling dan metode uji tanah. Terdapat 12 titik sampling dari overlay peta penggunaan lahan, peta kemiringan lereng dan peta jenis tanah. Sifat-sifat kimia tanah yang ditetapkan yaitu Kapasitas Tukar Kation dan Kejenuhan Basa, kadar Fosfor total dan Kalium total, kadar Carbon Organik. Hasil data yang diperoleh kemudian dicocokkan dengan kriteria status kesuburan tanah untuk menentukan status kesuburan tanah dan faktor yang membatasi status kesuburan tanah di Kecamatan Wonosalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa di Kecamatan Wonosalam hampir keseluruhan satuan lahan mempunyai kriteria status kesuburan rendah kecuali pada satuan lahan Hutan Kemiringan 8-15% dan Tegalan Kemiringan 8-15% mampunyai kriteria status kesuburan sedang. Faktor pembatas status kesuburan tanah di Kecamatan Wonosalam Kejenuhan Basa, Carbon Organik dan Kalium Total dengan Upaya perbaikan lahan pemberian kapur dolomite, pupuk kandang dan pupuk Kalium.
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Pengembangan Tanaman Sengon di Desa Wonosalam, Kecamatan Wonosalam Kurniawati, Yeni Trias; Febrianti, Wahyu Niken; Wattie, Glenmas Guardison Richard Wojtyla; Judhaswati, Ratna Dewi; Handayani, Wuryaning; Yuningsih, Yuningsih; Maroeto, Maroeto
CAKRAWALA Vol 18, No 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32781/cakrawala.v18i1.663

Abstract

Tanaman sengon (Albizia chinensis) adalah salah satu jenis tanaman perkebunan yang populer di Indonesia karena pertumbuhannya yang cepat serta manfaat ekonomi dan lingkungan yang ditawarkannya. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui kelas kesesuaian lahan untuk komoditas sengon di Desa Wonosalam, Kecamatan Wonosalam. Metode yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode survei deskriptif yaitu dengan survey lahan dan pengambilan sampel tanah di lapangan serta hasil analisis sampel tanah di laboratorium. Titik pengamatan dan pengambilan sampel tanah dibentuk berdasarkan satuan peta lahan hasil overlay (tumpang susun) antara peta jenis tanah, peta lereng, dan peta penggunaan lahan. Hasil kajian didapatkan bahwa sengon memiliki 2 kelas kesesuaian yaitu S3 (Sesuai Marginal) dan juga termasuk dalam Kelas kesesuaian N (Tidak Sesuai) karena memiliki faktor pembatas yang sangat berat dan/atau sulit diatasi. Faktor pembatas pada satuan petak lahan dengan kelas kesesuaian S3 dan N antara lain curah hujan, lereng dan bahaya erosi.
Penentuan Kesehatan DAS Welang Sesuai Nilai Daya Dukung DAS Berdasarkan Kriteria Lahan Prameswari, Anindya Hayu; Maroeto, Maroeto; Purwadi, Purwadi
Jurnal Solum Vol 20, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsolum.20.1.1-10.2023

Abstract

The availability of land is dwindling along with the high population growth rate in each part of the Welang watershed, which has resulted in the health of the Welang watershed declining. Assessment of the health of the Welang watershed based on land criteria is expected to be able to determine the ability of the Welang watershed to provide for the needs of the community around the watershed. This study aims to determine the management and the condition of the carrying capacity of the watershed in terms of land criteria. Determination of watershed health was done by assessing the value of watershed carrying capacity according to the Regulation of the Minister of Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia Number: P.61/Menhut-II/2014 concerning Monitoring and Evaluation of Watershed Management. The carrying capacity value is reviewed based on land criteria, including: a) the percentage of critical land (PCL) through the calculation of critical land area, b) the percentage of vegetation cover (PVV) through the calculation of permanent vegetation area and c) the erosion index (EI) using the USLE approach. The Welang watershed is divided into upstream, middle and downstream areas of Bromo and Arjuno,. The results show that the carrying capacity of each part of the watershed is poor to moderate. The Arjuno upstream with the highest value of 50 is classified as bad class according to the percentage of PCL of 38.44%, PVV 66.92% and IE 1.88 tons/ha/year. Upstream Bromo has a value of 47.5 which is classified as poor class according to the PCL value of 28.10%, PVV 38.44% and EI 0.15 tons/ha/year. The downstream watershed has a value of 40, which is classified as medium class according to the percentage of critical land value of 0%, PVV 2.07% and EI 0.74 tons/ha/year and middle class has the lowest value 37.5 which is classified as medium class according to the PCL value of 6.44%, PVV 15.87% and EI 0.74 tons/ha/year. Based on the high PCL values in the upstream and middle areas which are classified as high, it can be concluded that the carrying capacity value of Arjuno and Bromo watershed is classified into the poor class as a result of the PCL values in the upstream and middle areas which are classified as high.Keywords: Carrying capacity, Erosion Index, Watershed
Co-Authors A. Hamzah Abid, Moh Mislahul Aditama, Diqy Ridwan Agung Winarno Ahmad Zainul Arifin Alexandra Neovita Tanaya Alexandra Neovita Tanaya Andriansyah, Muhammad Afifi Anggoro Bayu Aji Arifin, Moch Arum, Dewi Puspa Avianita Agustiani B.W. Widjajani Billy Primadi, Septiawan Chakim, M Ghufron Chosa Zahro Fatiha Damasa Ines Larrisa Fadila Suryandika Faradiba, Nadya Febrianti, Wahyu Niken Fitri Wijayanti Fitri Wijayanti Garciah, Anisah Aprilia Gultom, Ignasius Handayani, Wuryaning Harliando, Dimas Prabowo Iis Purnamawati Jeni, Ken Bening Jiwa Jojok Dwiridotjahjono Joko Suyono Judhaswati, Ratna Dewi Ken Bening Jiwa Jeni Krisnawati, Anik Kurnia Sari, Hanna Putri Kurniawati, Yeni Trias Latifah, Diva Nuri Lestari, Safira Riska Lestari, Safira Rizka Maghfiroh, Ainur Risma Miftakhul Marthalina, Melda Lely Moch Arifin Moch. Arifin Mohammad Idhom Muara Dhika Nabila Putri Wiandari Nailussa'adah, Fina Pangesti Nugrahani Penta SURYAMINARSIH Pradana, Marchelino Rendi Prameswari, Anindya Hayu Priyadarshini, Rossyda Purnomo Edi Sasongko Purwadi MP. Ir Purwadi Purwadi Purwadi Purwadi Rahastri Rengganis Sukma Ramadhani, Winih Sekaringtyas Rosariawari, Firra Rosmala, Karina Inassyiva Santoso, Wahyu Sastya, Yessy Siswanto Solekhah, Bella Agit Sri Wiyatiningsih Subhan, Aprellia Sofiatul Suhardjono, Hadi Suhari, Reza Hasan Suntoro W.A Tanaya, Alexandra Neovita Tjahjono, Jojok Dwirido Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wanti Mindari Wattie, Glenmas Guardison Richard Wojtyla Wijaya, Kemal Windriyanti, Wiwin Yenny WURYANDARI Yuningsih Yuningsih