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Analysis of Cost, Income, and Feasibility of Areca Nut Seed Breeding Farming Business, Betara District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency Faisal Hamid; Erni Achmad; Zainul Bahri; Etik Umiyati; Nurhayani; Zamzami; Siti Hodijah
Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ijer.v6i1.722

Abstract

Indonesia is the ruler of areca nut exports in the world and 40% of Indonesia's total areca nut exports come from Jambi. The research was focus by Jambi’s strategic role in national areca nut production and exports, alongside persistent constraints in the upstream subsystem of agribusiness especially limited capital, production-cost variability, and uneven breeder capacity to consistently meet certification standards. A survey based descriptive quantitative approach was employed. Primary data were collected through structured interviews using questionnaires from three purposively selected certified breeders (from five existing units) who met the criteria of business ownership, a minimum of two years of operation, and active participation in certification. Secondary data were sourced from BPS and relevant provincial agencies. Analysis focused on fixed and variable cost components, total revenue, farm income (TR–TC), and feasibility using the Revenue–Cost (R/C) ratio. Results show that the average total production cost reached Rp 183,266,666/year, comprising seeding costs of Rp 71,889,427 and nursery costs of Rp 111,377,239. Average total revenue was Rp 692,156,067/year, generating an average income of Rp 508,889,401/year (= Rp 42,407,450/month). The mean R/C ratio was 3.5, indicating financial feasibility (R/C > 1). However, substantial income disparities among breeders suggest that scale, managerial capability, and cost control critically determine profitability. Strengthening cost efficiency, optimizing nursery land (including yard-based expansion), and improving compliance support for certification are recommended to enhance sustainability.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Jumlah Penduduk Miskin, Dan Investasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Pada Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Jambi Herlina Limbong; Erni Achmad; Rian Putra
JIBEMA: Jurnal Ilmu Bisnis, Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): April
Publisher : CV. Muris Global Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62421/jibema.v3i4.371

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi juga merupakan indikator ekonomi yang dapat memengaruhi TPT. Bertambahnya output produksi yang dicapai dari seluruh kegiatan perekonomi adalah hasil dari pertumbuhan ekonomi, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan kebutuhan tenaga kerja untuk memenuhi permintaan output produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan serta pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Jumlah Penduduk Miskin, dan Investasi terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2018-2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder panel yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jambi dan DPMPTSP Provinsi Jambi. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptrif kuantitatif. Alat analisis kuantitatif menggunakan regresi data panel dengan pendekatan Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Tingkat Pendidikan dan Jumlah Penduduk Miskin berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap TPT, variabel Pertumbuhan Ekonomi berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap TPT. Sedangkan variabel Investasi berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap TPT pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi tahun 2018-2024.
ANALISIS PENGARUH SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI TERHADAP KESEMPATAN KERJA DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI JAMBI Aliya Nafsah; Zulgani; Erni Achmad
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.14666

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze how the agricultural and industrial sectors affect employment opportunities in the districts/cities of Jambi Province between 2017 and 2024. Data were taken from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and covered the GRDP of the agricultural and industrial sectors, as well as the number of people employed in the agricultural and industrial sectors. The analysis was conducted using a panel data regression method using a Fixed Effects Model. The research findings indicate that both sectors simultaneously have a significant influence on employment opportunities. However, separately, the agricultural sector shows a significant negative effect on employment opportunities, meaning that the increase in GRDP in the agricultural sector is not accompanied by an increase in the number of workers. On the other hand, the industrial sector has a significant positive influence, which shows that industrial development is able to absorb labor in Jambi Province.
Pengaruh Alat Pembayaran Menggunakan Kartu dan Uang Elektronik Terhadap Jumlah Uang Beredar M1 di Indonesia Aurelia Savina; M Ridwansyah; Erni Achmad
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Maret 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i3.1765

Abstract

The development of digital technology has driven significant changes in the amount of money in circulation, especially in the last decade. One of the prominent phenomena of this change is the increase in non-cash transactions during transactions. This study aims to determine the development and analyze the influence of credit card transaction values, ATM/Debit card transaction values, and Electronic Money transaction values on the amount of money in circulation (M1) in Indonesia for the period 2010-2024. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from Bank Indonesia (BI) and the Central Statistics Agency (CSA). This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with a multiple linear regression method using Eviews12 software. The results of the study show that (1) The average development in the value of credit card transactions during the period 2010-2014 was 8 percent, the value of ATM/Debit card transactions was 10 percent, the value of electronic money transactions was 95 percent, and the amount of money in circulation M1 was 12 percent; and (2) The results of the multiple linear analysis show that the variables of credit cards, ATM/Debit and electronic money partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on the amount of money in circulation M1 in Indonesia.
Analisis determinan permintaan rumah subsidi dan kaitannya dengan ketimpangan pendapatan di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu) Risma Tri Handayani; Erni Achmad; Rahma Nurjanah
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (April 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i4.1832

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) identify and examine the socioeconomic factors influencing the demand for subsidized housing in Kumpeh Ulu Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency; 2) examine how low income in Kumpeh Ulu Subdistrict, relates to the need for government-subsidized housing. The analytical tool used was logistic regression analysis. The results show: 1) female respondents were dominant at 50.8%, with 85.2% being married, and the most common highest level of education among respondents was high school at 45.9%. The most dominant occupation among respondents was non-civil servants at 90.2%, and the dominant age group was 31–55 years old at 67.2%, with an average household size of 4 people and an average price of subsidized housing ranging from Rp155,000,000 to Rp164,000,000, while the average respondent income was Rp3,000,000. 2) Simultaneously, the variables of income and years of schooling have a significant effect on the demand for subsidized housing in Kumpeh Ulu Subdistrict, whereas occupation and housing price do not have a significant effect. The Gini Ratio calculation result is 0.157; the level of income inequality among the study respondents is classified as low, indicating that the distribution of respondents’ income is relatively even.
Analisis Pendapatan dan Pola Pengeluaran Rumah Tangga Petani Kelapa Desa Manunggal Makmur Kecamatan Kuala Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Ambarwati Wibowo; Syaparuddin; Erni Achmad
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Juli 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i7.2346

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the income of coconut farming, determine household expenditure patterns, evaluate the comparison between farmers' income and expenditures, and analyze the effects of land area, number of trees, crop yield, plant age, and coconut prices on farming household income in Manunggal Makmur Village, Kuala Jambi District, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. The research was conducted in May 2026 utilizing a survey method. The research sample consisted of 63 farmers selected through a purposive sampling method. The data comprised primary data gathered through interviews using questionnaires and secondary data obtained from relevant institutions. Data were analyzed using a descriptive quantitative approach through the calculation of production costs, income, and household expenditures, as well as statistical analysis to measure the effects of land area, number of trees, crop yield, plant age, and coconut prices.
ANALISIS EKSPOR SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI PROVINSI DI PULAU SUMATRA Febriyanti, Kharisma; Achmad, Erni; Nurjanah, Rahma
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Volume 11 No. 02, Juni 2026.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.54113

Abstract

This research aims to examine the development of exports in the agricultural sector and the processing industry, as well as to examine the contribution of the export value of the two sectors to the economic growth of the provinces on Sumatra Island throughout the year 2019-2024. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of panel data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), covering 10 provinces in Sumatra Island during the 2019-2024 period. The analysis methods applied in this study include descriptive analysis and panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach which is selected based on the results of the Chow test and the Hausman test. The research findings show that the export development of the agricultural sector and the processing industry throughout the period of observing fluctuating and uneven patterns between provinces. The results of the panel data regression estimation show that the export of the agricultural sector has a positive but not significant influence on economic growth, while the export of the processing industry sector has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Simultaneously, both variables have a significant effect on economic growth.
Co-Authors Abdrazakova, Ainur Afriani Dalimunthe, Herlila Aghniyah Aghniyah Ahmad Sobrowi Aliya Nafsah Ambarwati Wibowo Aminuyati Amri Amir Amri Amir Andri Apriyanto Andrian Dwi Ramadan Anggraeni, Lidya Anissa Anissa Arman Delis Auliani, Desvira Aurelia Savina Candra Mustika Candra Mustika Dwi Hastuti Dwi Hastuti Dwi Nanda Putri, Indah Eka Putra , Wirmi Elwadinata, Frenco Emilia Emilia Emy Haryaty Nengsih Erfit Erfit Erna Listyaningsih Ervina, Nella Etik Umiyati Fadly Elwa P Faisal Hamid Faruq Kukuh Wasono Fathiyah Fathiyah Febriyanti, Kharisma FRIYANI, RITA H. Prihanto, Purwaka Hardiani Hardiani Hari Prihanto, Purwaka Hariansyah, Zuhri Hariatia, Hariatia Harry Gunawan Putra Haryadi - Heriberta Heriberta Herlila Afriani Dalimunthe Herlina Limbong Hidayat, Muhammad Syurya I Wayan Suparta . Ikhwan Afdloli, Mohammad Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Kadarusman Kadarusman Lidya Anggraeni M Rachmad R M Ridwansyah M. Syurya Hidayat M. Syurya Hidayat M.Ramadhan Pahlevi Maherika Maherika Maisyarah, Nyimas Dian Maryani Maryani Maskur Latif Moh Sahroni Nurkodri Mubarik Muhamad Yoza Hermanzah Muhammad Ariansyah muhammad fikri Muhammad Ridho Muhammad Safri Muhammad Safri, Muhammad Muhammad, Rasidin Mustika, Candra Nella Ervina Nella Ervina NOVITA EKASARI Nurhayani Nurhayani Nurhayani . Nurhayani dan Rosmeli Nurhayani Rosmeli Nurhayani nurhayani Nuri, Desi Rahma Nurjanah, Rahma Nurjanah, Rahma Nurjanah, Rahmah Nurkodri, Moh Sahroni Nurul Hariza Parmadi Parmadi Parmadi Permata Ayunda, Kharina Pirhanto, Purwaka Hari Purwaka Hari Prihanto Purwaka Hari Prihanto Putra, Candra Dwi Putri, Mayzca Tanezia Rachmad R, Muhammad Rahma Nurjanah Ramadhani, Hana Fitria Ramadhansyah, Uvis Rian Putra Risma Tri Handayani Rosalina Rosalina Rosalina Rosalina Rudi Syaf Septiati, Anisa Silvina Silvina Siti Aminah Siti Hodijah Siti Hodijah Sony Tian Dhora Sophia, Aya Suri, Putri Intan Syamsurijal Tan Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Syurya Hidayat , M. Ukat Firmansyah Vyn Amzar, Yohanes Widya Puji Rahayu Wiralestari, Wiralestari Yuliusman - Yulmardi Yulmardi Yuvanda, Sesraria Zainul Bahri Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti Zulgani Zulgani