Articles
Penerapan Artificial Intellegence (AI) Dalam Perkembangan Cyber Notary di Era Transformasi Digital
Setyawan, Angelina Regita Kerin;
Ali, Moh.;
Sari, Nuzulia Kumala
Acten Journal Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2: Aug 2025
Publisher : PT Matra Cendikia Abadi
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DOI: 10.71087/ajlr.v2i2.28
A notary is a public official who, in carrying out their duties, refers to the Notary Position Law, which stipulates that the creation of deeds must be done face to face with clients. However, in the provisions of the Notary Law itself, Article 15 Paragraph (1) letter m provides that cyber notaries can be implemented. This research aims to assess the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the development of cyber notaries in the era of digital transformation and to examine to what extent AI will support or replace the role of notaries as public officials. This study uses normative legal research with a legislative and conceptual approach through literature studies that are analyzed descriptively. The results of this study indicate the position of AI in the Notary Position is only as a supporting tool, not as a substitute for the notary position, because AI cannot legally replace the role of a notary, regarding the position of AI there are also no clear norms in the laws and regulations. So the position of AI in cyber notary is only as a supporting tool for Notaries which provides many conveniences for notaries in carrying out their duties. The application of AI as part of cyber notary by optimizing AI performance so that notaries can work more effectively and efficiently. With the existence of legal provisions that are in line with the application of AI in cyber notary, it will certainly make it easier for notaries to carry out their duties, in addition to the guarantee of electronic storage of notary protocols, there also needs to be legal provisions with the guarantee of client data security.
Green Taxonomy as a Basic Concept of Sustainable Finance Through Green Bond Issuance
Prakoso, Bhim;
Hariyani, Iswi;
Wahjuni, Edi;
Ali, Moh.;
Wardhana, Rhama Wisnu
Acten Journal Law Review Vol. 2 No. 1: Apr 2025
Publisher : PT Matra Cendikia Abadi
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DOI: 10.71087/ajlr.v2i1.31
The increasing awareness of global issues in the sustainable development goals (SDGs) agenda initiated by the UN, has given rise to green investment in the economic sector, especially in the financial aspect. Referring to capital activities aimed at projects that address global issues. In recent years, green investment practices have begun to increase both in terms of the number of debt securities from individuals and countries participating in supporting the realization of SDGs 2030. In the Indonesian Capital Market there is a new financial instrument called green bonds. Green Bonds are regulated through the Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK) Number 60 of 2017, as is the authority held by OJK regarding the regulation of the financial services sector in Indonesia. This article will discuss the legal status of green bonds in Indonesia and whether green bonds can be one of the financing schemes in Indonesia. However, interest in green bonds is still quite low considering the obstacles that result in investment risks. The research method with a normative juridical type, using literature and descriptive studies in solving problems, this research is expected to not only answer the risks but also the utility of green bonds in realizing economic and environmentally sustainable development goals.
Kepastian Hukum Penggunaan Artificial Intelegence Terhadap Penyimpanan Protokol Notaris
Himami, Desyana;
Sari, Nuzulia Kumala;
Ali, Moh.
Acten Journal Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2: Aug 2025
Publisher : PT Matra Cendikia Abadi
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DOI: 10.71087/ajlr.v2i2.32
Legal uncertainty related to the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in storing notary protocols, which is part of the implementation of the cyber notary concept in Indonesia. The background of this research is the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0, which demands high efficiency, security, and accessibility in storing notary documents, especially to reduce the risk of damage to physical documents due to natural disasters and other factors. Although the use of AI in storing notary protocols promises better efficiency and security, there is no legal certainty that supports this application, due to the overlap and inconsistency between the Notary Law and the Information and Electronic Transactions Law. This study uses a normative legal methodology with a statutory and conceptual approach to analyze related legal regulations and explore issues that arise due to the legal vacuum in the use of AI by notaries. The results of the study show notaries have an obligation to make minutes of deeds and archive them as a form of action from the notary protocol. The obligation to store these minutes of deeds aims to maintain the authenticity of the deed. Storage of notary protocols until now still uses printed media stored in a separate archive room at the Notary's office, this certainly poses a high risk to the safety of the notary protocol if there is force majeure at the Notary's Office. Storage of Notary protocols using AI does not guarantee legal certainty, because there are no comprehensive and explicit regulations regarding the use of AI in Storing Notary protocols. However, this is a challenge whose implementation requires more specific implementing regulations so that notaries have clear guidelines in carrying out the document digitization process safely and legally.
Rekontruksi Asas Tabellionis Officium Fideliter Exercebo Dalam Perspektif Cyber Notary: Studi Perbandingan Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat
Aulia, Farah Nizrina;
Ali, Moh.;
Sari, Nuzulia Kumala
Acten Journal Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2: Aug 2025
Publisher : PT Matra Cendikia Abadi
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DOI: 10.71087/ajlr.v2i2.33
Cyber notary as part of the development of digital technology has become a new innovation in notary services. However, in the midst of the presence of cyber notary, it raises new challenges, especially in the aspect of the classical principles of notary, especially the principle of Tabellionis Officium Fideliter Exercebo which is oriented towards the notary's devotion to the duties that have been carried out so far. This article is oriented to examine the concept of cyber notary and the principle of Tabellionis Officium Fideliter Exercebo in terms of challenges and implementation. In addition, this article contains a comparative study of other countries using the United States as a reference for comparison as well as a representative of the use of cyber notary. This research is a legal research that uses a statutory approach and a comparative approach to describe ideas for the renewal of notary law in the aspect of cyber notary in Indonesia. The result of this research show The concept of cyber notary has shifted the paradigm of conventional notaries based on physical to digital systems. However, in its implementation, it does face quite big challenges. A comparative study with the United States through the RON system shows that this country has succeeded in adjusting notary integrity with job accountability through legal means and infrastructure, as well as forming national standards that represent technological progress without sacrificing ethical aspects. Therefore, there needs to be a rigid regulation in the Notary Law that represents progressive positive law in responding to the challenges of the development of the era, by reformulating notary law that not only accommodates technological devices, but also reconstructs the meaning of job fidelity in aspects that are in accordance with the values of trust and caution.
Kepastian Hukum Atas Pemeriksaan Setempat Terhadap Sengketa Tanah Dalam Perkara Perdata
Benu, Marthen;
Ali, Moh.;
Tektona, Rahmadi Indra
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekotrans & Erudisi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti
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DOI: 10.69989/k6jhry02
The mechanism for resolving land rights disputes in the District Court is always handled by a judge, and before reaching an examination with an evidentiary agenda, the parties to the case will carry out efforts at peace or mediation. The judge/judicial panel, clerk/substitute clerk, and bailiff/substitute bailiff together with the parties present go to the location of the object to be inspected and carry out the inspection. The first thing that is asked for information is from the plaintiff in accordance with the contents of the lawsuit. The local inspection carried out by the judge has the function of assisting the judge in making his decision. The problems that arise are related to the role and function of the local inspection of the disputed object in the form of land if it is related to the construction of evidence in civil cases The problem formulation in this research is (1) Has the local examination of the object of a land dispute in a civil case provided legal certainty? (2) What are the legal implications of a local examination of a civil case object? and (3) What is legal certainty in future arrangements for local inspections of land objects in civil cases. From the results of the research carried out, it was found that local inspections were based on Article 153 HIR, Article 180 RBg and Articles 211 – 214 Rv and SEMA No. 7 of 2001 does not yet reflect legal certainty because it does not regulate in detail the local inspection mechanisms in the field, giving rise to multiple interpretations. Apart from that, the local examination is still ambiguous as to whether it is evidence whose evidentiary value is left to the judge or whether the local examination is not included in the category of evidence, it is an examination tool or method to obtain evidence. The results obtained in the local inspection are valid evidence. The legal implications of a local examination of a civil case object are (1) on the costs of the case if the judge desires a local examination, (2) on the evidentiary strength of the local examination. These two things contain legal consequences that need to be clarified in future regulatory aspects. Legal certainty in the future regulation of local inspections of land objects in civil cases is that all cases involving immovable objects such as land must be carried out locally and preferably carried out after further examination of evidence to overcome differences in the practice of carrying out local inspections. Uniformity of these arrangements is very important to create legal certainty regarding local inspections. Regulations regarding local examinations must be established at the statutory level so that they have strong binding power on all parties involved in the case, including judges, clerks and all.
Leadership Philosophy and Its Implications for the Climate of Educational Organizations
Rinto, Petrus;
Wicaksono, Luhur;
Ali, Moh.
JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala (Juni)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala
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DOI: 10.58258/jupe.v9i2.6958
This article discusses the philosophy of leadership and its implications for organizational climate in the educational context. Leadership philosophy refers to the principles, values and beliefs that form the basis for making decisions and acting as a leader. In the educational sphere, an effective leadership philosophy can form a positive organizational climate, which in turn has an impact on performance. and motivation of organizational members. This research explores various leadership theories and models, and examines how the application of certain leadership philosophies can influence aspects of organizational climate such as communication, collaboration, and psychological well-being. The study results show that leadership based on inclusive, collaborative values and oriented towards shared goals tends to create an environment that supports professional and personal growth. This article concludes that a deep understanding of leadership philosophy and its consistent application is very important to create a conducive and productive educational organizational climate.
Implementasi Metode Berbasis Masalah pada Pelajaran Aqidah Akhlaq Melalui Kitab Aqidatul Awam dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa di MI NU Miftahul Ulum Surabaya
Ismail, Moh.;
Ali, Moh.;
Dodi;
Khotimah, Khusnul;
Suwistiyonengsih;
pengelola, pengelola
Tasyri` : Jurnal Tarbiyah-Syari`ah-Islamiyah Vol. 30 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : LPPM STAI Ihyaul Ulum Gresik
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DOI: 10.52166/tasyri.v30i1.220
There are many researchers' concerns and concerns about the decline in morals and character that has begun to spread among students, both from elementary schools and beyond, as well as public anxiety about the behavior of the nation's generation which increasingly does not show good morals or character, so that apart from the family environment educational institutions are the beginning of character formation and prevention of moral decline in these generations. MINU Miftahul Ulum Surabaya has a good vision and mission as well as management with several religious activities that other schools don't have, giving rise to the following problem formulation: First, what is the process of implementing problem-based methods in aqeedah akhlaq lessons through the book of aqidatul lay in improving student learning outcomes at MINU Miftahul Ulum Surabaya? ? Third, what are the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of problem-based methods in aqidah akhlaq lessons through the lay book of aqidatul in improving student learning outcomes at MINU Miftahul Ulum Surabaya? The research method used in this study uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. While the results of the research that became the author's findings in the field as well as answers to the problem formulation were asked: First, knowing the process of implementing problem-based methods in aqidah akhlaq lessons through the book of aqidatul lay in improving student learning outcomes at MINU Miftahul Ulum Surabaya. Second, knowing the implications of problem-based methods on aqeedah akhlaq lessons through the book of aqidatul lay in improving student learning outcomes at MINU Miftahul Ulum Surabaya. Third, knowing the supporting factors and inhibiting the implementation of problem-based methods in aqidah akhlaq lessons through the book of aqidatul lay in improving student learning outcomes at MINU Miftahul Ulum Surabaya.
Optimizing the Tilawati Method for Strengthening Early Childhood Psychopedagogy: A Neuro-Educational Approach at PAUD Al-Anwar, Sumber Cirebon
Ratnaningsih, Fifit Fitria;
Ali, Moh.;
Agung, Agung
Intiqad: Jurnal Agama dan Pendidikan Islam Vol 17, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UMSU
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DOI: 10.30596/26200
This study aims to uncover detailed contextual phenomena regarding the influence of the Tilawati method on children's character and emotional regulation. A qualitative case study design was employed, utilizing participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The findings demonstrate that the Tilawati method enhances learning focus, self-confidence, emotional control, and cooperative behavior among learners. The structured recitation of the Qur’an in tartil rhythm also positively impacts affective balance and cognitive development. These findings suggest that the Tilawati method is a viable integrative learning model based on Islamic values and contemporary neuroscience for early childhood education.
Peran Penting Perencanaan Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Lembaga Pendidikan
Sari, Diana Ratna;
Ali, Moh.;
Cahyani, Dewi
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i12.8903
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran perencanaan Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (MSDM) pada lembaga pendidikan Islam, khususnya di Pondok Pesantren Bina Insan Mulia Cirebon. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasari oleh pentingnya pengelolaan SDM yang strategis dan sistematis dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan pesantren di era globalisasi dan revolusi industri 4.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi observasi dan wawancara mendalam dengan musyrifah, guru, dan tenaga kependidikan di Pondok Pesantren Bina Insan Mulia Cirebon, khususnya di asrama putri. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan manajemen personalia yang terarah dan sistematis memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan tenaga kependidikan dengan rasio yang memadai (1 pendidik untuk setiap 100 santri dari total 3000 santri). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa pengelolaan SDM yang optimal dapat mendukung efektivitas pembelajaran dan keberlanjutan pengelolaan pesantren di masa mendatang. Implikasi penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya standardisasi manajemen SDM di pesantren sebagai upaya meningkatkan daya saing lembaga pendidikan Islam dalam menghadapi tantangan global.
Marriage Agreements as a Form of Legal Protection For Parties To a Marriage
Astuti, Rita Bayu;
Ali, Moh.;
Rato, Dominikus
Acten Journal Law Review Vol. 2 No. 3: Dec 2025 (on process)
Publisher : PT Matra Cendikia Abadi
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DOI: 10.71087/ajlr.v2i3.50
This research is reviewed from the Marriage Law and Compilation of Islamic Law. Positive Law and Islamic Law only recognize open monogamous marriages, but it does not rule out the possibility for a husband to have a polygamy marriage with the conditions as stated in Article 4 paragraph (2) of the Marriage Law by submitting an application to the Religious Court. The problem formulation is first, how is the application of shared assets in polygamy marriages in Indonesia? Second, how is the legal protection of assets in the polygamy marriage agreement? This research is a normative-juridical study with the aim of finding the coherent truth. The legal force of a marriage agreement is binding not only upon the spouses who execute it but also upon related third parties, provided that the element of publicity has been satisfied. Where a marriage agreement is executed in fulfillment of the validity requirements for agreements in accordance with applicable statutory regulations, ratified by a Marriage Recording Officer or a notary, and recorded by the Marriage Recording Officer, said marriage agreement possesses legal force equivalent to that of an authentic deed. A marriage agreement executed via a notarial deed also constitutes a protective measure ensuring that the agreement becomes an authentic deed possessing perfect probative force to safeguard the rights of the contracting parties as well as third parties. Furthermore, related third parties are entitled to claim compensation should the marriage agreement be executed or amended with the intent to prejudice said third parties.