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Classification of Recipients of the Family Hope Program in West Sumatra Province Using the Random Forest Algoritma Nini Erdiani; Dwi Sulistiowati; Nonong Amalita; Zamahsary Martha
UNP Journal of Statistics and Data Science Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): UNP Journal of Statistics and Data Science
Publisher : Departemen Statistika Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ujsds/vol3-iss4/431

Abstract

According to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the percentage of poor people in West Sumatra Province increased by 0.02% in 2024. One of the government's efforts to overcome poverty is a social assistance program issued by the government to help people who are economically disadvantaged. The targeted distribution of social assistance is an important challenge in improving community welfare, especially for families receiving PKH benefits. This study aims to classify households receiving the Family Hope Program (PKH) in West Sumatra Province using a random forest algorithm with Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE). This study uses data on PKH recipient households in West Sumatra Province in 2024, which has a significant class imbalance. Therefore, the SMOTE method was applied to balance the data. The data was divided into training and testing data with a ratio of 80%:20%, then parameter tuning was performed to optimize mtry and ntree. The model was evaluated using a confusion matrix to compare model performance. The results show that the accuracy obtained is 76%. The precision value is 72%, the recall is 84%, and the f1-score is 78%. Based on the Mean Decrease Gini value, the head of household's diploma became the main attribute in determining whether a household received PKH or not. This study concluded that the use of SMOTE in the random forest algorithm performed well in classifying PKH recipients in West Sumatra Province, where the model performed well and was quite reliable in identifying PKH recipients.
Analysis of the Open Unemployment Rate on Poverty in Java in 2024 Using Smoothing Spline Regression Nur Leli; Fadhilah Fitri; Nonong Amalita
UNP Journal of Statistics and Data Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): UNP Journal of Statistics and Data Science
Publisher : Departemen Statistika Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ujsds/vol4-iss1/464

Abstract

Poverty and unemployment are two major issues in economic development that are interrelated and remain a serious concern in Indonesia. Java Island, as the center of economic activity and population in Indonesia, contributes relatively significantly to the national economy, but still faces issues of welfare inequality, including high unemployment rates in several regions and the persistence of people living below the poverty line. Therefore, analyzing the relationship between the Open Unemployment Rate and the Percentage of the Poor in Java Island is important to understand the socio-economic dynamics that occur. The analysis was carried out using the nonparametric regression method with a smoothing spline estimator. Based on the analysis results, an optimum model was obtained with a value of lambda of 0.04829734. The smoothing spline curve shows a negative relationship pattern, where an increase in the Open Unemployment Rate is followed by a decrease in the percentage of the poor. The Mean Square Error (MSE) value of 11.31277 indicates that the model has a relatively moderate level of prediction error and is able to represent the relationship pattern between variables quite well.
Handling Unbalanced Data with SMOTE Algorithm for Unemployment Classification in Lima Puluh Kota Regency Using CART Method Aldwi Riandhoko; Nonong Amalita; Dodi Vionanda; Admi Salma
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Statistics and Data Science Program Study, SSMI, IPB University, in collaboration with the Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Statistika Indonesia (FORSTAT) and the Ikatan Statistisi Indonesia (ISI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v8i2p166-177

Abstract

Unemployment is a problem that occurs in the labor force, where high unemployment is caused by the low ability of the labor force. A region that is still experiencing unemployment problems in West Sumatera is Lima Puluh Kota Regency. Unemployment in Lima Puluh Kota Regency is caused by the low competence of human resources to fulfill employment market requirements. Based on the results of the Sakernas survey in August 2023, Lima Puluh Kota Regency has more employed labor force than unemployed labor force, so this results in unbalanced data. A method that can overcome unbalanced data is Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE). SMOTE is a technique with addition of synthetic data in minority class so that the proportion is balanced. Data imbalance conditions need to be handled so as to improve the performance of the classification model. Classification and Regression Trees (CART) is a classification technique with a decision tree method that can obtain the characteristics of a classification. The purpose of this research is to compare the CART model before and after applying SMOTE which can be measured by comparing the highest Area Under Curve (AUC) value. The AUC value in the CART method before SMOTE applied has a value of 62.1% while the AUC value in the CART method after SMOTE applied has a value of 70.2%. Therefore, it can be concluded that the CART classification analysis after SMOTE applied is able to provide better performance compared to the CART classification analysis before SMOTE applied.
Classification of Rice Growth Phase Using Regression Logistic Multinomial Model and K-Nearest Neighbors Imputation on Satellite Data Fayyadh Ghaly; Yenni Kurniawati; Nonong Amalita; Dina Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Applications Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Statistics and Data Science Program Study, SSMI, IPB University, in collaboration with the Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Statistika Indonesia (FORSTAT) and the Ikatan Statistisi Indonesia (ISI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/ijsa.v9i1p1-9

Abstract

One of the efforts made by the government to maintain food security is to provide statistical data on rice production through accurate calculation of harvest areas using the area sampling framework approach. Although area sampling framework surveys produce accurate estimates, the costs required are quite high when applying this method. To overcome this problem, one solution that can be applied is to utilize satellite imagery to monitor the greenness index of plants using the enhanced vegetation index. However, in real conditions, the Landsat-8 optical satellite is susceptible to cloud cover, which results in missing data. This study aims to model the phase of rice plants using the regression logistic multinomial model by utilizing Landsat-8 satellites and k-nearest neighbors imputation handling to overcome missing data. The results showed that the model had varying performance in each phase, with an average balanced accuracy of 66.45%. This figure shows that the model can classify the area sampling framework data imputed using the k-nearest neighbors imputation method well. The model shows optimal performance in the late vegetative and generative phases but is less effective in detecting the harvest, puso, and non-rice paddy phases.
Using Statistical Software in Analyzing Educational Data: A Community Service to Mathematics Teacher’s in 50 Kota Regency Nonong Amalita; Yenni Kurniawati; Dina Fitria
Pelita Eksakta Vol 1 No 2 (2018): Pelita Eksakta Vol. 1 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol1-iss02/34

Abstract

Analyzing data using statistical software is an interesting work. Many teachers in 50 Kota regency lack of it. Given a workshop on data analysis using statistical software. There is increasing ability of teachers in analyzing data using simple statistical software. They are able to organize their data on education, i.e result of exam
Artificial Neural Network Model for Forecasting Inflation Rate in Indonesia Using Backpropagation Algorithm in Indonesia Fajrin Putra Hanifi; Syafriandi; Chairina Wirdiastuti; Nonong Amalita; Zilrahmi
Rangkiang Mathematics Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Rangkiang Mathematics Journal
Publisher : Department of Mathematics, Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/rmj.v4i1.75

Abstract

Inflation is defined as a general and persistent rise in prices. Stable inflation is a prerequisite for sustainable Inflation, defined as a general and persistent rise in prices. Stable inflation is a prerequisite for sustainable economic growth. The importance of controlling inflation is based on the consideration that high and unstable inflation hurts the socio-economic conditions of the community. In this context, government and economic agents must know the future inflation rate. The backpropagation algorithm forecasting method can be a mathematical tool to forecast future inflation rates. The best forecasting model is obtained from applying the backpropagation algorithm, namely ANN BP (12,2,1), with a mean square error value of 0.15 and an absolute percentage error value of 11.09%. Based on these results, the back-propagation algorithm in artificial neural networks can accurately forecast the inflation rate. Thus, it is hoped that this research can be used in economic decision-making.
Analisis K-Means Clustering pada Sarana dan Perlengkapan Fasilitas KB di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Tahun 2024 Fadilah, Salwa Hifa; Amalita, Nonong; Mutiya, Fenni Kurnia
Imajiner: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol 8, No 1 (2026): Imajiner: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/imajiner.v8i1.25725

Abstract

The Family Planning Program (KB) is crucial for improving family welfare and controlling population growth. The program's success is largely determined by the availability of evenly distributed family planning facilities and equipment across all regions. This study aims to categorize districts and cities in West Sumatra Province based on the availability of these facilities and equipment to identify areas requiring priority intervention. K-means clustering was used with 10 types of family planning facilities and equipment as the variables. The results showed that two clusters were optimal, with the lowest DBI = 0,7239. The first cluster consisted of ten districts/cities with relatively low facility availability, and the second cluster included nine districts/cities with more adequate facilities.
Analisis Klaster Kecamatan Di Kota Padang Berdasarkan Ketersediaan Tenaga Kesehatan Menggunakan Metode K-Medoids Handayani, Faddiah Gusti; Amalita, Nonong; Fitria, Dina
Imajiner: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Imajiner: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/imajiner.v8i2.27054

Abstract

Ketersediaan tenaga kesehatan yang merata merupakan faktor krusial dalam menjamin akses dan kualitas layanan kesehatan di suatu wilayah. Namun, di Kota Padang distribusi tenaga kesehatan masing-masing kecamatan menunjukkan ketimpangan yang signifikan. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengelompokkan kecamatan di Kota Padang berdasarkan sebaran tenaga kesehatan dengan menggunakan metode k-medoids . Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Padang tahun 2024, mencakup 11 kecamatan dengan variabel dokter, dokter gigi, perawat, bidan, farmasi, dan tenaga kesehatan lainnya. Penentuan jumlah klaster dilakukan menggunakan koefisien Silhouette . Hasil analisis menunjukkan terbentuknya dua klaster dengan nilai koefisien Silhouette sebesar 0,73 yang mengindikasikan kualitas pengelompokan yang baik. Cluster 1 memiliki anggota cluster sebanyak 10 kecamatan yaitu Bungus Teluk Kabung, Lubuk Kilangan, Lubuk Begalung, Padang Selatan, Padang Barat, Padang Utara, Nanggalo, Kuranji, Pauh dan Koto Tangah dengan jumlah tenaga kesehatan yang relatif sedikit, sedangkan cluster 2 hanya mencakup kecamatan Padang Timur yang memiliki jumlah tenaga kesehatan secara signifikan lebih banyak. Hasil temuan ini menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan dalam distribusi tenaga kesehatan, kecamatan Padang Timur mendominasi layanan kesehatan dibandingkan kecamatan lainnya.
Co-Authors Abilya Amanda Ade Eriyen Saputri Adinda Dwi Putri Aldwi Riandhoko Ali Asmar Amelia Fadila Rahman Andini Yulianti Anggi Adrian Danis Anjelisni, Nining Annisa Rizki Amalia april leniati Arnellis Arnellis Atika Ahmad Atus Amadi Putra Azwar Ananda Chairina Wirdiastuti Cindy Febrianita Denia Putri Fajrina Dewi Febiyanti Dewi Murni Dina Fitria Dina Fitria Dina Fitria, Dina Dodi Vionanda Dodi Vionanda Dony Permana Dwi Sulistiowati Dwi Sulistiowati, Dwi Dzakyyah Rahma Edwin Musdi Elita Zusti Jamaan Elsa Oktaviani Fadhilah Fitri Fadhilah Fitri Fadilah, Salwa Hifa Fajrin Putra Hanifi Fatma Yulia Sari Faulina Fayyadh Ghaly FAZHIRA ANISHA Fenni Kurnia Mutiya Fitri, Fadhilah Gezi Fajri Hamida, Zilfa Hana Rahma Trifanni Handayani, Faddiah Gusti Hanifa Hasna haniyathul husna Helma Helma Helma Helma Herlena Purnama Sari Hidayatul Fikra Huriati Khaira Ichlas Djuazva Inna Auliya Jihe Chen Juwita Juwita Khairani, Putri Rahmatun Lilis Sulistiawati Media Rosha Media Rosha Meira Parma Dewi Melda Safitri Melly Kurniawati Minora Longgom Mohammad Reza febrino Mudjiran Mudjiran Muhammad Tibri Syofyan nabillah putri Nadha Ovella Syaqhasdy Nafandra, Bunga natasyalinggaa Natasya Dwi Ovalingga Nindi Syahfitrri Nini Erdiani Nur Leli Nur Nur Fadillah Nurhizrah Gistituati Okia Dinda Kelana Oktaviani, Bernadita Permana, Dony Prida Nova Sari Puti Utari Maharani Putri fajriyanti nur Resti Febrina Retsya Lapiza Rizqia Salsabila Rusdinal Rusdinal Saddam Al Aziz Salma, Admi Sarmilah, Sarmilah Seif Adil El-Muslih Shavira Asysyifa S Sujantri Wahyuni Suparman Suparman Swithania Rizka Putri Syafriandi Syafriandi Syafriandi Syafriandi Syafriandi Syafriandi Syifa Miftahurrahmi Tamur, Maximus Tessy Octavia Mukhti Tessy Octavia Mukhti Tri Wahyuni Nurmulyati Venny Oktarinda Vidhiya Addini Viola Yuniza Wella Saputri Wilia Sondriva Wulan Septya Zulmawati Yarman Yarman, Yarman Yenni Kurniawati Yulia Pertiwi Zamahsary Martha Zilla Zalila Zilrahmi, Zilrahmi