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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO Wal'afiat Hospital Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH An Idea Health Journal Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) jpki Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kesehatan
Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Characteristics of Hypertension Patients at Lanto Dg Pasewang Jeneponto Regional General Hospital 2022-2023 Saputra, Muh Farhan; Royani, Ida; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir; Harahap, Muhammad Wirawan; Tahir, Akina Maulidhany
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v11i3.1718

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension (blood pressure >/140/90 mmHg), contribute to heart and vascular damage. Risk factors include non-modifiable factors (age, gender, family history) and modifiable factors (smoking, behavior, alcohol). Objective: This study aimed to identify the characteristics and risk factors of hypertensive patients at RSUD Lanto DG Pasewang Jeneponto. Methods: A descriptive study using secondary data from medical records of hypertensive patients at RSUD Lanto DG Pasewang Jeneponto was conducted in September 2024. Data were analyzed descriptively by age, gender, hypertension grade, body mass index (BMI), and comorbidities. Results: A total of 93 patients were included. Most patients were aged 61–70 years (31.2%), followed by 51–60 years (26.9%). Females (59.1%) were more affected than males (40.9%). The majority (92.5%) had grade 2 hypertension. Based on BMI, 63.4% were normal, 21.5% overweight, and the rest underweight, obese, or grade 2 obese. Comorbidities included heart disease (76.3%), diabetes (14%), and kidney failure (9.7%). Conclusion: Most hypertensive patients at RSUD Lanto DG Pasewang Jeneponto were aged 60–70 years, female, had normal nutritional status, grade 2 hypertension, and a history of heart disease.
Literature Review: Development of Antiretroviral Therapy in Hiv/Aids Treatment Amir, Nur Ainun; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir; Nur, Muhammad Jabal
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i4.2304

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the human immune system. The United Nations Joint Program for HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) in 2019, stated that the largest HIV-infected population in the world is on the African continent (25.7 million), then in Southeast Asia (3.8 million), and in the Americas (3.5 million). HIV/AIDS symptoms consist of 4 stages, namely stage 1, this phase is referred to as asymptomatic HIV infection where the initial HIV symptoms are still not felt. The goal of antiretroviral therapy (ARV) is to increase the number of CD4+ in T cells, reduce viral load, so that it is expected to reduce mortality. Recommendations for ARV administration are always evolving. Currently, ARVs are given to patients with PLWHA at any clinical stage and CD4+ count. This study aims to determine the development of Antiretroviral therapy (ARV) in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. The method used was literature review with narrative review design to identify and summarise previously published articles on the development of Antiretroviral (ARV) therapy in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. From the 10 articles summarised, it was found that there was an influence of the development of Antiretroviral (ARV) therapy in the treatment of HIV/AIDS over time.
The Relationship Between Smoking and Blood Glucose Levels in Active Smoking Fishermen in Banggae Sub-District, Majene District Zulkifli, Andi Aldita Nitamapia; Safitri, Asrini; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir; Iskandar, Darariani; Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v11i4.1796

Abstract

Background: Smoking is a major risk factor for non-communicable diseases such as diabetes mellitus, and fishermen may have specific smoking habits that influence blood glucose levels. Objective: To analyze the relationship between smoking activity and random blood glucose levels among active fishermen in Banggae Sub-District, Majene District. Methods: This quantitative analytical study with a cross-sectional design involved 100 active fishermen selected using the Slovin formula, with data analyzed using Spearman correlation in SPSS. Results: Most respondents were young (45%) and middle-aged adults (46%), and 94% smoked filter cigarettes. A significant positive correlation was found between smoking activity and random blood glucose levels (r = 0.295, p = 0.003), indicating that higher smoking frequency and dependency were associated with elevated glucose levels. Conversely, no significant relationship was observed between dietary patterns and glucose levels (r = -0.081, p = 0.422). These findings suggest that smoking intensity, rather than food type, plays a more dominant role in glucose dysregulation among fishermen. Conclusion: Increased smoking activity is significantly correlated with higher random blood glucose levels, emphasizing the urgent need for smoking cessation interventions to reduce diabetes risk in this high-risk occupational group.
Correlation Between Waist-To-Hip Ratio (WHR) with Fasting Blood Glucose to The Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Tabaringan Health Center Anas, Muhammad Werfhina Aswar; Kanang, Indah Lestari Daeng; Fattah, Nurfachanti; Nurmadilla, Nesyana; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6718

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a serious long-term (or 'chronic') condition caused by increased levels of glucose in the blood because the body cannot produce one or enough of the insulin hormones, or cannot use the insulin it produces effectively. IDF data, the global prevalence of DM in 2019 is estimated at 9.3% (463 million people), increasing to 10.2% (578 million) in 2030 and 10.9% (700 million) in 2045 (IDF, 2019). Research results (Riskesdas) in 2018, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in South Sulawesi diagnosed by doctors was 1.8% and 1.3%. WHR is a method for assessing fat accumulation in the body. The risk of DM is more related to intra-abdominal fat than subcutaneous fat. WHR was shown to be a better predictor of type 2 DM risk compared with BMI. The WHR limit for men in Asia Pacific is >0.9 and women >0.85. To determine the relationship between RLPP and fasting blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the Tabarringan Community Health Center. This research is an analytical study using the Cross Sectional method, to determine the relationship between Fasting Blood Glucose and Waist-Hip Ratio. The research results showed that from 65 respondents a p-value was obtained of 0.514 > 0.05 so that Hnull was accepted and H1 was rejected. So the results obtained are that there is no relationship between WHR and fasting blood sugar levels. There is no relationship between WHR and fasting blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the Tabarringan Community Health Center.
Penentuan Estimasi Tinggi Badan Berdasarkan Panjang Tulang Ulna Pada Masyarakat Yang Bersuku Toraja Azizah Alifuddin, Andi Nur; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir; Gani, Aziz Beru; Nulanda, Mona; Mathius, Denny; Surdam, Zulfiyah
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v4i2.1539

Abstract

Abstract  Body Height is one of the most fundamental indicators and parameters of four important biological profile data for data collection and analysis purposes. This research aims to determine the estimation of body height based on the length of the ulna bone in the Toraja tribe. This research uses observational and descriptive analytical methods with the approach used in this research being cross sectional, where data collection is only carried out once and the researc variable at one time. This research was conducted to determine body height based on the length of the ulna bone. From the results, 2 regression formulas were obtained to determine the height of men and women based on the length of the ulna bone in the Toraja community.   Abstrak: Tinggi badan merupakan salah satu indikator dan parameter yang sangat fundamental dari empat data profil biologis penting untuk kepentingan pendataan dan analisis. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui estimasi tinggi badan berdasarkan panjang tulang ulna pada Suku Toraja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional dan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional yang dimana pengambilan data hanya dilakukan sekali saja dan penelitian variable pada satu waktu. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menentukan tinggi badan berdasarkan panjang tulang ulna. Dari hasil diperoleh 2 formula regresi untuk menentukan tinggi badan laki-laki dan perempuan berdasarkan panjang tulang ulna pada masyarakat suku toraja.
Hubungan Efek Samping Obat Anti Tuberkulosis (OAT) dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar Andira, Besse Putri; Dahliah, Dahliah; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Irwan, Andi Alamanda; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.134

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which mainly affects the lungs and is transmitted through airborne droplets or sputum from TB patients with positive BTA. The morbidity and mortality of tuberculosis is a serious problem, mainly due to the side effects of Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT). This study aims to determine the relationship between OAT side effects and treatment compliance of pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Jongaya Makassar Health Center. This study used a cross-sectional approach with quantitative methods, involving 49 respondents selected using the Slovin formula. The research instruments were OAT side effects questionnaire and treatment compliance questionnaire, with data analysis conducted univariately and bivariately using Chi Square test. The results showed that most respondents experienced low side effects and had a high level of treatment compliance. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between OAT side effects and treatment compliance of tuberculosis patients at the Jongaya Makassar Health Center, where the lower the perceived side effects, the higher the level of treatment compliance.
Karakteristik Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis Tahun 2019-2022 RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo Tahir, Nur Cahyani; Rijal, Syamsu; Musa, Inna Mutmainnah; Hidayati, Prema Hapsari; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i1.8854

Abstract

Tujuan diadakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui distribusi umur pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis Tahun 2019-2022 RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo, untuk mengetahui adanya riwayat penyakit dari DM, hipertensi, anemia dan kardiovaskular, Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis Tahun 2019-2022 RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo, dan untuk mengetahui status gizi pasien yang mempengaruhi Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis Tahun 2019-2022 RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pasien merupakan laki-laki yakni sebesar 36 orang atau 55,4%, sedangkan sisanya yakni 29 orang atau 44.6% merupakan perempuan. Mayoritas pasien berusia tua yang berkisar antara 36 sampai 60 tahun yakni sebesar 58 orang atau 89,2%, sedangkan sisanya yakni 7 orang atau 10,8% merupakan pasien yang berusia muda dengan rentang usia 18 – 35 tahun. Mayoritas pasien yang menderita penyakit ginjal kronik disebabkan oleh hipertensi yakni sebesar 23 orang atau 35,4% dan diikuti oleh hipertensi, diabetes melitus yakni sebanyak 8 orang atau 12,3%. Mayoritas pasien memiliki status gizi yang underweight yakni sebesar 39 orang atau 60%, sedangkan sisanya yakni 10 orang (15,4%) memiliki status gizi normal, 1 orang (1,5%) memiliki status gizi obesitas 1, 2 orang (3,1%) memiliki status gizi obesitas 2 dan 13 orang (20%) memiliki status overweight. Mayoritas pasien mengalami kejadian anemia yakni sebesar 42 orang atau 64,6%, sedangkan sisanya yakni 23 orang atau 35,4% memiliki tekanan darah normal atau tidak mengalami kejadian anemia.
Penentuan Estimasi Tinggi Badan Berdasarkan Panjang Tulang Ulna Pada Masyarakat Suku Makassar Putri, Andi Muthiah Hasani; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir; Gani, Azis Beru; Tahir, Akina Maulidhany; Surdam, Zulfiyah; Mathius, Denny
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i1.9415

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pertumbuhan merupakan proses vital yang ditafsir dengan pengukuran tinggi badan dan merupakan penjumlahan dari panjang berbagai tulang yang membentuk proporsi tubuh dan total tinggi badan manusia. Proses identifikasi individu memanfaatkan penggunaan tinggi badan yang dapat diestimasi dengan mengukur bagian tubuh. Salah satu tulang panjang lengan bawah ialah ulna dan tumbuh secara konstan terhadap tinggi badan. Panjang tulang ulna diukur dari ujung proximal olecranon hingga ujung distal processus styloideus sambil siku difleksikan hingga tangan memegang bahu yang berada di sisi yang berlawanan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui estimasi tinggi badan berdasarkan panjang tulang ulna pada suku Makassar. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional dan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dimana pengambilan data dilakukan sekali saja dan penelitian variabel pada satu waktu . Hasil: Dari hasil pengukuran didapatkan rata-rata panjang tulang ulna sampel secara keseluruhan 25,19 cm ± 1,46, dan rerata tinggi badan 158,4 cm ± 7,93. Ditinjau berdasarkan jenis kelamin, rerata panjang tulang ulna laki-laki 26,16 cm ± 1,32 dengan rerata tinggi badan 163,9 cm ± 6,45. Sedangkan rerata panjang tulang ulna perempuan 24,22 cm ± 0,82 dengan rerata tinggi badan 152,8 cm ± 4,74. Tinggi badan dapat ditentukan dengan mengukur panjang tulang Ulna melalui persamaan regresi linear sebagai berikut: Tinggi Badan (Lk) cm = 79,4 + 3,2 (Tulang Ulna Laki-laki) cm dan Tinggi Badan (Pr) = 49,2 + 4,2 (Tulang Ulna Perempuan) cm. Kesimpulan: Diperoleh 2 formula regresi untuk menentukan tinggi badan laki-laki dan perempuan berdasarkan panjang tulang ulna pada suku Makassar.
Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Derajat Hipertensi Di RSUD Abepura Jayapura Dedi, Muh.Khaidir; Safitri, Asrini; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir; Bamahry , Aryanti R; Karim, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar Arifuddin
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v8i1.9568

Abstract

Prevalensi hipertensi terus meningkat secara global, termasuk di Indonesia. Hipertensi merupakan faktor risiko utama berbagai penyakit serius seperti stroke, penyakit jantung koroner, dan ginjal. Salah satu faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap hipertensi adalah status gizi yang tidak seimbang, terutama obesitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status gizi pasien hipertensi di RSUD Abepura Jayapura, untuk mengetahui derajat hipertensi pada pasien hipertensi di RSUD Abepura Jayapura, serta untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dengan derajat hipertensi di RSUD Abepura Jayapura. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian status gizi tertinggi pada pasien hipertensi di RSUD Abepura yaitu status gizi obesitas derajat 2 dengan frekuensi 64% (32 orang). Pasien hipertensi di RSUD Abepura Jayapura didapatkan pasien dengan derajat hipertensi terbanyak yaitu hipertensi derajat 2 dengan frekuensi 38 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terkait hubungan status gizi dengan derajat hipertensi disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dan derajat hipertensi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa obesitas memiliki peran penting dalam peningkatan derajat hipertensi, di mana semakin tinggi indeks massa tubuh seseorang, semakin besar risiko mengalami hipertensi yang lebih berat. Oleh karena itu, pemantauan status gizi dan pengendalian berat badan menjadi langkah penting dalam pencegahan dan pengelolaan hipertensi.
Co-Authors Affandi, A. Achmad Afriawan, Andi Farel Aisyah, Windi Nurul Amelia, Dian Amir, Nur Ainun Anas, Muhammad Werfhina Aswar Andira, Besse Putri Azizah Alifuddin, Andi Nur Bamahry , Aryanti R Budiman Budiman Dahliah, Dahliah Darariani Iskandar Darma, Sidrah Dedi, Muh.Khaidir Dirgahayu, A. Millaty El Firman, Andi Mappaita Fattah, Nurfachanti Gani, Azis Beru Gani, Aziz Beru Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni Guraci, Vaya Gaby Hadi, Santriani Harahap, Muhammad Wirawan Haring, Andi Muh. Batara Sakti Ida Royani Irna Diyana Kartika Irwan, Andi Alamanda Kanang, Indah Lestari Daeng Karim, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar Arifuddin M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Makmun, Armanto Mathius, Denny Muhammad Jabal Nur, Muhammad Jabal Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati Musa, Inna Mutmainnah Nulanda, Mona Nurfachanti Nurmadilla, Nesyana Prema Hapsari Putri, Andi Muthiah Hasani Safitri, Asrini Saputra, Muh Farhan Surdam, Zulfiyah Syafira, Cendana Dwi Syamsu Rijal Tahir, Akina Maulidhany Tahir, Nur Cahyani Wiriansya, Edward Pandu Yuniati, Lisa Zulkifli, Andi Aldita Nitamapia