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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Buletin Agrohorti Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Science AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Journal of Tropical Crop Science Agritrop : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Science) Buletin Palma Berita Biologi
Sintho Wahyuning Ardie
Department Of Agronomy And Horticulture, Faculty Of Agriculture, IPB University, Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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Journal : JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA

 1 
Parameter Genetik dan Seleksi Sorgum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] Populasi F4 Hasil Single Seed Descent (SSD) Sulistyowati, Yuli; koesoemaningtyas, Tri; Sopandie, Didy; Ardie, Sintho Wahyuning; Nugroho, Satya
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 12, No 2 (2016): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1035.711 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v12i2.2878

Abstract

The objective of this study were to obtain information about genetic parameters of agronomic characters of sorghum populations derived from Single Seed Descent (SSD) method, and to estimate selection differensial and also to select of F4 population that have a high yield and medium plant height . The experiment was carried out at Leuwikopo Farm, Darmaga, Bogor from January to April 2014. The genetic material were F4 population derived from SSD. The results showed that based on the skewness and kurtosis values, all of the agronomy characters observed in this study were poligenic controlled and influenced by additive gene action. The genetic coefficient of variability values for all parameters varied from intermediate to high in F4 population. Agronomic characters in F4 responded positively to selection because of high broad sense heritability estimates. Correlation analysis showed that plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, panicle length, panicle weight and 100 seed weight have significant and positive correlation to grain yield/plant. Differential value with selection intensity 10 % based on grain yield/plant will increase grain yield/plant 83.89 % and plant height 8.91 % in the next generation, whereas differensial value based on grain yield/plant and plant height will increase grain yield/plants 68.33 % and plant height 0.26 % in the next generation. It means that selected plant were expected increasing yield 83.89 % or 68.33 % in next generation.Keywords: heritability, cefficient genetic variability, correlation analysis, selection differential
PARAMETER GENETIK DAN SELEKSI SORGUM [SORGHUM BICOLOR (L.) MOENCH] POPULASI F4 HASIL SINGLE SEED DESCENT (SSD) Sulistyowati, Yuli; koesoemaningtyas, Tri; Sopandie, Didy; Ardie, Sintho Wahyuning; Nugroho, Satya
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 12, No 2 (2016): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v12i2.2878

Abstract

The objective of this study were to obtain information about genetic parameters of agronomic characters of sorghum populations derived from Single Seed Descent (SSD) method, and to estimate selection differensial and also to select of F4 population that have a high yield and medium plant height . The experiment was carried out at Leuwikopo Farm, Darmaga, Bogor from January to April 2014. The genetic material were F4 population derived from SSD. The results showed that based on the skewness and kurtosis values, all of the agronomy characters observed in this study were poligenic controlled and influenced by additive gene action. The genetic coefficient of variability values for all parameters varied from intermediate to high in F4 population. Agronomic characters in F4 responded positively to selection because of high broad sense heritability estimates. Correlation analysis showed that plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, panicle length, panicle weight and 100 seed weight have significant and positive correlation to grain yield/plant. Differential value with selection intensity 10 % based on grain yield/plant will increase grain yield/plant 83.89 % and plant height 8.91 % in the next generation, whereas differensial value based on grain yield/plant and plant height will increase grain yield/plants 68.33 % and plant height 0.26 % in the next generation. It means that selected plant were expected increasing yield 83.89 % or 68.33 % in next generation.Keywords: heritability, cefficient genetic variability, correlation analysis, selection differential
Co-Authors , Krisantini Abdul Qadir Agus Zainudin Agustina, Ferra Anggita Ahmad Fathoni Aji, Titistyas Gusti Alex Hartana Anas D Susila Anas Dinurrohman Susila Anjarsari, Nurul Aeni Anshori, Muhammad Fuad Ashan, Muh Aswad Azis Natawijaya Bambang Sapta Purwoko Butarbutar, Lidya Kristina Sari Cahyono, Andy Agus Chusnah, Uswatun Dewi Sukma Didy Sopandie Dwi Guntoro Enny Sudarmonowati Enung Sri Mulyaningsih fatimah Fatimah Ferdinans, Ferdinans Ghulammahdi, Munif Hagia Sophia Khairani HAJRIAL ASWIDINNOOR Hariyadi Hartana, Alex Heni Safitri Hermanasari, Rini Ika Roostika Indrastuti A. Rumanti Irmanida Batubara Ismail maskromo Iswari Saraswati Dewi Iswari Saraswati Dewi Kansa Dianti Putri Karjunita, Nike Lainufar, Putri Aulia Lefin Kafindra Luthfiani, Marisa Vidya M. Syukur Mahrup Mahrup, Mahrup Mashuri Waite maskromo, Ismail Miyamoto, Takuji Mohamad Rahmad Suhartanto Muaz Adbdul Karim Muaz Adbdul Karim Muhamad Syukur Munif Ghulamahdi N. Sri Hartati, N. Sri N. Sri i Hartati Nampiah Sukarno Natawijaya, Azis Nugraha, Yudhistira Nugroho, Rizki Bagus Nurul Fauziah Nurul Khumaida Nurul Khumaida Nurulalia, Lia Pahlevi, M Reza Parlindo, Fitra Pasaribu, Pesta Maria Hotnauli Pratama, Syilvia Nosya Prita Sari Dewi Rahmawati, Rika Sri Rahmi Henda Yani Ramadaniarto Rizqullah Reflinur Resti Putri Septyani Resti Putri Septyani Rika Miftakhul Jannah Rizqullah, Ramadaniarto Romy Agus Saputro Romy Agus Saputro Rubiyo Rubiyo Rumanti, Indrastuti A. Sadewi Maharani, Sadewi Saenal, Nirwanti Safitri, dan Heni Safitri, Vika Ayu Satya Nugroho Satya Nugroho Siswati, Leni Siti Kurniawati Slamet Susanto Soekisman Tjitrosoedirdjo SRI RAHAYU Sri Ratnawati Subekti, Isnani Sudarsono Sudarsono Sudarsono Sudarsono Sudarsono, Sudarsono Suwarno ,, Suwarno Suwarno Suwarno Suwarno, Suwarno Suwarno, Suwarno Syawaluddin, Dwi Dana Syukur, M. TRI JOKO SANTOSO TRI KOESOEMANINGTYAS Tri Lestari Trias Sitaresmi Trikoesoemaningtyas Tsugama, Daisuke Ulfa, Umi Tahniah Umezawa, Toshiaki Vincentia Esti Windiastri, Vincentia Esti Widowati, Sartika Willy Bayuardi Suwarno Yudhistira Nugraha Yudiansyah Yudiansyah Yudiwanti Wahyu E. Kusumo Yuli Irvana Dewi Yuli Sulistyowati Yullianida , Za’aziza Ridha Julia