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The Effect of Weeding Frequency on The Growth and Yield of Upright Beans on Ultisol Soil Obel Obel; Meisilva Erona Sitepu; Fahrul Zaqi; Imelinda Imelinda
Andalasian International Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences (AIJANS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijans.v6.i1.1-6.2025

Abstract

Upright Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris. L) are one type of horticultural commodity that has great potential to be developed, but recently bean production has decreased. One of the causes is the presence of weeds that can cause competition in fighting for life's necessities. Therefore, control measures need to be taken by weeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the right weeding frequency to increase the growth and yield of upright bean plants. The study was arranged in a Randomized Block Design which was repeated 3 times. The research data were analyzed using the F test method at 5% level and followed by DMRT at 5% level. The results showed that the frequency of weeding at 21 HST gave the best results for plant height of 212.59 cm and the frequency of weeding carried out at 14 HST gave the best results for the parameters of the number of pods per plant of 14.90 and the weight of pods per plant of 129.63 g.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KELOMPOK TANI TARUKO SAIYO DALAM PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PERTANIAN UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PERBAIKAN IKLIM MIKRO TANAMAN Ramadhan, Nugraha; Martinsyah, Rachmad Hersi; Obel, Obel; Ronaldi, Ronaldi; Nugroho, Danang; Al Hakim, Afif; Nadia, Nadia; Rayhaani, Aqila Ahda; Hutauruk, Santa Brightness; Sandi, Nofrita; Reski, Sepri
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 11 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i11.3171

Abstract

The Community Partnership Program to Support Business Development is partnering with the Taruko Saiyo Farmers Group in Koto Luar Village, Pauh District, Padang. This farmers' group has approximately 10 hectares of land and has the potential to become a model group in the field of sustainable agriculture. However, several challenges remain, such as limited practices in agricultural waste management, declining soil quality, and farmers' limited literacy and skills in applying appropriate technologies. Based on the identified issues, the solutions offered in this program include: (1) processing agricultural waste into compost, (2) creating biopore infiltration pits, (3) producing biochar from rice husk waste, and (4) implementing agricultural waste mulch made from straw on cultivated crops. This program's primary objective is to enhance partners' capacity in production management and socio-cultural aspects. In addition, this program also aims to improve partners' understanding, skills, and participation in agricultural waste management and the application of appropriate technology to create a more optimal microclimate for plants through the utilization of agricultural waste. Educational and empowerment activities in the Taruko Saiyo Farmer Group have succeeded in increasing the empowerment of farmers, both in terms of production management and socio-cultural aspects. Farmers demonstrated improved understanding and skills in managing agricultural waste by applying appropriate technologies. Additionally, farmer participation in all activities was very high, and some farmers began directly applying the training outcomes on their land. As a sustainability measure, the team also developed technical guidelines and simple documentation that can be used for further learning.
EDUKASI DAN PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI SAWIT KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA MELALUI PEMANFAATAN KUMBANG ELAEIDOBIUS KAMERUNICUS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT Martinsyah, Rachmad Hersi; Ramadhan, Nugraha; Obel, Obel; Rezki, Dewi; Suhendra, Dede; Jannatan, Robby; Ronaldi, Ronaldi; Siswandra, Diko Okta; Diansyah, Rohan
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 11 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i11.3286

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to enhance the knowledge, skills, and awareness of oil palm farmers regarding the crucial role of the pollinating weevil Elaeidobius kamerunicus in supporting the natural and sustainable increase of oil palm fruit productivity. Currently, the low productivity of smallholder oil palm farms is generally caused by suboptimal pollination processes, a lack of farmer understanding of the biology and life cycle of pollinating insects, and the limited application of environmentally friendly technologies. The implementation methods of this service included counseling, interactive discussions, and field demonstrations on the identification, conservation, and utilization strategies of E. kamerunicus in oil palm plantations. The activity results showed an increase in farmer knowledge by 76.92% (based on pre-test and post-test), improved farmer skills in recognizing and preserving the habitat of the pollinating weevil, and the growth of collective awareness to reduce the use of pesticides that potentially harm pollinator insect populations. The long-term impact of this program is expected to increase oil palm fruit productivity, strengthen the economic resilience of farmers, and support the realization of more environmentally friendly and sustainable oil palm cultivation practices. Thus, this education and empowerment activity makes a real contribution to improving the welfare of oil palm farming communities while preserving the plantation agroecosystem.  
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Maggot Compost and Chicken Manure Fertilizer on Sunflowers in Sandy Land Obel, Obel; Warnita, Warnita; Satria, Benni; Zainal, Aprizal; Armansyah, Armansyah; Mustafa, Muhammad Agil; Fiqri, Muhammad
Andalasian International Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences (AIJANS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijans.v7.i1.9-15.2026

Abstract

Sunflowers have excellent prospects for future development in Indonesia. This commodity offers a variety of uses, from food and medicine to industrial use and even as a beauty product. Currently, development is focused on marginal land, particularly sandy soil. However, such land is known to have various limitations, necessitating innovations to enable its use as cultivation. One such approach is the application of fertilization technology using maggot compost and chicken manure. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of maggot compost and chicken manure on sunflowers in sandy soil. This study was conducted in Pasir Putih, Padang City, from June to September 2025. The design used in this study was a randomized block design with two factors and three replications. The first factor was the dose of maggot compost and the second was the dose of chicken manure. The results showed that the application of chicken manure and maggot compost at various doses resulted in increased growth and yield of sunflowers in sandy soil with each dose increase. Maggot compost at a dose of 20 g/plant and chicken manure at a dose of 30 g/plant had an interaction on plant height. Meanwhile, at a dose of 20 g/plant of chicken manure fertilizer and 15 g/plant of maggot compost, there was an interaction on the number of sunflower seeds.
Co-Authors Adi Arga Arifnur Aditya, Tri Al Hakim, Afif Ali Rahmad Ali Rahmat Amanda, Salsabilla Ananda, Alwi Anggarmadi, Sukma Aprizal Zainal Armansyah Armansyah Armansyah Armansyah Auliya, Muhammad Sulthonx Benni Satria Bungsu, Adinda Puty Danang Nugroho, Danang Daulay, Azri Gilang Ramadhan Diansyah, Rohan Doni Hariandi Dwinardi Apriyanto DWINARDI APRIYANTO Efirmansyah, Rian Eka Candra Lina ekawati, fitri elara resigia Esthika Ariany Maisa Fahrul Zaqi Fikri, Imam Fiqri, Muhammad Gustian Gustian Hervani, Dini Hutauruk, Santa Brightness Imelinda Imelinda Indra Dwipa Irfan Sulainsyah Irfan Suliansyah Islami, Fiqri Adilla Jamsari Jamsari Karina, Puti Intan Khairunnisa, Nadia KRISTINA, NILLA Lukito, Chandra Maisa, Esthika Ariany Mashel, Fala Adifki Maulana, Ismail Syarif Meisilva Erona Sitepu Mishbah, Muhammad Muzakki Muhammad Luthfi MUHSANATI MUHSANATI Muhsanati, M MUHSANATI, MUHSANATI Munthe, Thomas Syaipuddin Munzir Busniah Mustafa, Muhammad Agil Nabila, Putri Nadia Nadia Nasution, Rizki Nia Sukri Nazli, Raihan Naufal Nika Rahma Yanti Nugraha Ramadhan Pahlevi, Ilhan Pasha, Fadhil Kemal Prawira, Fachrizky Erdi Prima Fithri Putri, Afrianingsih Putri, Refa Rahmalida R.A, Ihsan Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Rahmad, Ali Ramadhan, Nugraha Rayhaani, Aqila Ahda Robby Jannatan Ronaldi, Ronaldi Rosadi, Firsta Ninda Saibi, Saibi Sandi, Nofrita Sanna Paija Hasibuan Sari, Afrima Sepri Reski Seswita, Seswita Silvia Permata Sari Siswandra, Diko Okta Tunjung Pamekas Tunjung Pamekas, Tunjung Utama, Syahrul Wahyudi , Nizar Alim Warnita Wellyalina, Wellyalina Winda Purnama Sari Yeffi Yeffi Masnarivan Yoko Masna Rivan M Yoko Masna Rivan M Yulmira Yanti Yusniwati Yusniwati Zaqi, Fahrul Zuldadan Naspendra \Fiqri, Muhammad