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All Journal JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN Jurnal Agroekoteknologi JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Jurnal Pertanian Agros JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Agroteknika Jurnal Abdi Insani Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)
Obel, Obel
Universitas Andalas
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PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KELOMPOK TANI TARUKO SAIYO DALAM PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PERTANIAN UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PERBAIKAN IKLIM MIKRO TANAMAN Ramadhan, Nugraha; Martinsyah, Rachmad Hersi; Obel, Obel; Ronaldi, Ronaldi; Nugroho, Danang; Al Hakim, Afif; Nadia, Nadia; Rayhaani, Aqila Ahda; Hutauruk, Santa Brightness; Sandi, Nofrita; Reski, Sepri
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 11 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i11.3171

Abstract

The Community Partnership Program to Support Business Development is partnering with the Taruko Saiyo Farmers Group in Koto Luar Village, Pauh District, Padang. This farmers' group has approximately 10 hectares of land and has the potential to become a model group in the field of sustainable agriculture. However, several challenges remain, such as limited practices in agricultural waste management, declining soil quality, and farmers' limited literacy and skills in applying appropriate technologies. Based on the identified issues, the solutions offered in this program include: (1) processing agricultural waste into compost, (2) creating biopore infiltration pits, (3) producing biochar from rice husk waste, and (4) implementing agricultural waste mulch made from straw on cultivated crops. This program's primary objective is to enhance partners' capacity in production management and socio-cultural aspects. In addition, this program also aims to improve partners' understanding, skills, and participation in agricultural waste management and the application of appropriate technology to create a more optimal microclimate for plants through the utilization of agricultural waste. Educational and empowerment activities in the Taruko Saiyo Farmer Group have succeeded in increasing the empowerment of farmers, both in terms of production management and socio-cultural aspects. Farmers demonstrated improved understanding and skills in managing agricultural waste by applying appropriate technologies. Additionally, farmer participation in all activities was very high, and some farmers began directly applying the training outcomes on their land. As a sustainability measure, the team also developed technical guidelines and simple documentation that can be used for further learning.
EDUKASI DAN PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI SAWIT KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA MELALUI PEMANFAATAN KUMBANG ELAEIDOBIUS KAMERUNICUS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT Martinsyah, Rachmad Hersi; Ramadhan, Nugraha; Obel, Obel; Rezki, Dewi; Suhendra, Dede; Jannatan, Robby; Ronaldi, Ronaldi; Siswandra, Diko Okta; Diansyah, Rohan
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 11 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i11.3286

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to enhance the knowledge, skills, and awareness of oil palm farmers regarding the crucial role of the pollinating weevil Elaeidobius kamerunicus in supporting the natural and sustainable increase of oil palm fruit productivity. Currently, the low productivity of smallholder oil palm farms is generally caused by suboptimal pollination processes, a lack of farmer understanding of the biology and life cycle of pollinating insects, and the limited application of environmentally friendly technologies. The implementation methods of this service included counseling, interactive discussions, and field demonstrations on the identification, conservation, and utilization strategies of E. kamerunicus in oil palm plantations. The activity results showed an increase in farmer knowledge by 76.92% (based on pre-test and post-test), improved farmer skills in recognizing and preserving the habitat of the pollinating weevil, and the growth of collective awareness to reduce the use of pesticides that potentially harm pollinator insect populations. The long-term impact of this program is expected to increase oil palm fruit productivity, strengthen the economic resilience of farmers, and support the realization of more environmentally friendly and sustainable oil palm cultivation practices. Thus, this education and empowerment activity makes a real contribution to improving the welfare of oil palm farming communities while preserving the plantation agroecosystem.  
SOSIALISASI PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN MANGGIS DIKAMPUNG TEMATIK MANGGIS LIMAU MANIS KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG Obel Obel; Yulmira Yanti; Meisilva Erona S; Ihsan R.A; Saibi Saibi; Fachrizky Erdi Prawira
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i3.608

Abstract

The government carries out various policies and strategies to support the development of horticulture in Indonesia. One of them is the development of Horticultural Villages such as the Manggis Thematic Village in accordance with the local wisdom of each region which is located in the Limau Manis sub-district, Pauh District, Padang City. Apart from producing mangosteen fruit, this thematic village has also become a tourist icon and can certainly strengthen West Sumatra's position as the largest mangosteen producing area in Indonesia. However, many of the mangosteen plants in this thematic village are old so the quantity and quality do not decline. Apart from that, there is no optimal management from cultivation to harvest. For this reason, it is necessary to socialise the technology to increase mangosteen productivity which aims to increase the knowledge of Tunas Harapan Limau Manis farmer group members in increasing mangosteen production in Kampung Tematik Manggis Limau Manis, Pauh sub-district, Padang city. The activity method used is the socialisation method to members of the Tunas Harapan farmer group. The results of the activity were an increase in the knowledge of farmer group members by 82.8% in applying mangosteen plant management technology to increase mangosteen productivity in the Manggis Limau Manis Thematic village. Apart from that, the activities carried out were also in accordance with community needs and 65% of farmer group members stated that they were very satisfied and that further activities were needed in the future.
PEMBUATAN PESTISIDA NABATI SEBAGAI PIONIR PADA KELOMPOK TANI HARAPAN BARU DI KENAGARIAN ALAHAN PANJANG KABUPATEN SOLOK Irfan Sulainsyah; Fitri Ekawati; Doni Hariandi; Obel Obel; Nugraha Ramadhan; Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 2 No. 3.b (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v2i3.b.324

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian Ipteks Berbasis Dosen dan Masyarakat (IBDM) telah dilaksanakan bersama mitra Kelompok Tani Harapan Baru yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Solok. Budidaya tanaman hortikultura yang dilaksanakan oleh kelompok tani ini sangat bergantung pada penggunaan pestisida untuk pengendalian hama dan penyakit tanaman nya. Seringkali penggunaan pestisida nya jauh melebihi takaran yang dianjurkan, sehingga produk yang dihasilkannya banyak mengandung residu pestisida. Mereka menyadari bahwa penggunaan pestisida yang berlebihan dapat mengakibatkan gangguan kesehatan dan menurunkan kesuburan lahan. Untuk itu, Kelompok tani Harapan Baru menyatakan ingin menjadi kelompok tani yang ramah lingkungan dengan melakukan praktek budidaya pertanian yang ramah lingkungan. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani untuk pembuatan pestisida nabati. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan terdiri atas persiapan dan sosialisasi kegiatan, pengenalan bahan pestisida nabati, praktek pembuatan pestisida nabati untuk pengendalian hama, dan aplikasi pestisida nabati ke lahan milik petani. Secara umum kegiatan ini dapat berjalan dengan lancar sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Kelompok tani sudah dapat memilih bahan baku dan cara membuat beberapa jenis pestisida nabati. Pada kegiatan ini telah dihasilkan tiga jenis pestisida nabati yang berasal dari ekstrak daun pepaya yang memiliki metabolit sekunder seperti alkaloid, terpenoid dan flavonoid, ekstrak kulit jengkol yang mengandung senyawa asam jengkolat, saponin, terpenoid, tanin, steroid dan alkaloid, dan ekstrak daun sirsak yang mengandung senyawa annonain dan resin. Ketiga pestisida nabati yang dihasilkan terbukti efektif mengendalikan hama pada tanaman hortikultura, seperti bawang merah, tomat, kubis, dan cabai.
PENANGKARAN PADI DALAM UPAYA PEMENUHAN BENIH MANDIRI PADA KELOMPOK TANI AIR SARASAH DI NAGARI SUNGAI BATANG KECAMATAN TANJUNG RAYA KABUPATEN AGAM Irfan Suliansyah; Fitri Ekawati; Doni Hariandi; Obel Obel; Nugraha Ramadhan; Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah; Winda Purnama Sari; Sanna Paija Hasibuan
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v3i3.429

Abstract

One of the factors causing the low productivity of rice in West Sumatra Province is quality seeds, which are still very low. Also, many rice varieties currently used have a low resistance to pests and diseases, particularly the leafhoppers, which currently attack rice in West Sumatra. The National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN) is one of the institutions that produce new rice varieties through mutation technology, one of the varieties produced in the Kahayan variety. Kahayan varieties have several advantages over the previous varieties, namely early age, high productivity, and resistance to certain pests and plant diseases. This activity aims to disseminate the breeding of Kahayan rice seeds to breeding farmer groups so that they can fulfill their needs for rice seeds independently. The activity was carried out at the Air Sarasah Farmer Group in Nagari Sungai Batang, Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency, from November 2019 to March 2020. The activity consisted of disseminating breeding activities, implementing Kahayan rice breeding, and assisting Kahayan rice varieties' breeding. From this activity, farmer groups have been able to better breed rice, according to the operational standards for seed breeding set by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia. Also, farmer groups have been able to increase their knowledge of certifying rice seeds. From the results of rice seed breeding, it was obtained that the Kahayan rice seed class Basic Seed (BD) yield was 6.1 tonnes/hectare, which exceeded the national average rice yield, namely in 2018, it was 5.2 tonnes/hectare.
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Maggot Compost and Chicken Manure Fertilizer on Sunflowers in Sandy Land Obel Obel; Warnita Warnita; Benni Satria; Aprizal Zainal; Armansyah Armansyah; Muhammad Agil Mustafa; Muhammad Fiqri
Andalasian International Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences (AIJANS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijans.v7.i1.9-15.2026

Abstract

Sunflowers have excellent prospects for future development in Indonesia. This commodity offers a variety of uses, from food and medicine to industrial use and even as a beauty product. Currently, development is focused on marginal land, particularly sandy soil. However, such land is known to have various limitations, necessitating innovations to enable its use as cultivation. One such approach is the application of fertilization technology using maggot compost and chicken manure. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of maggot compost and chicken manure on sunflowers in sandy soil. This study was conducted in Pasir Putih, Padang City, from June to September 2025. The design used in this study was a randomized block design with two factors and three replications. The first factor was the dose of maggot compost and the second was the dose of chicken manure. The results showed that the application of chicken manure and maggot compost at various doses resulted in increased growth and yield of sunflowers in sandy soil with each dose increase. Maggot compost at a dose of 20 g/plant and chicken manure at a dose of 30 g/plant had an interaction on plant height. Meanwhile, at a dose of 20 g/plant of chicken manure fertilizer and 15 g/plant of maggot compost, there was an interaction on the number of sunflower seeds.
EDUKASI MITIGASI DAN ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM PADA KELOMPOK TANI TARUKO SAIYO MELALUI AGENDA SEKOLAH LAPANG IKLIM DI KOTA PADANG Ramadhan, Nugraha; Muhsanati, Muhsanati; Hervani, Dini; Obel, Obel; Sari, Afrima; Martinsyah, Rachmad Hersi; Ronaldi, Ronaldi; Pahlevi, Ilhan; Utama, Syahrul; Daulay, Azri Gilang Ramadhan; Nasution, Rizki Nia Sukri; Mashel, Fala Adifki
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.801

Abstract

The Taruko Saiyo Farmer Group is a community-based farmer initiative that comprises and grows based on harmony, warmth, and shared interests in utilizing agricultural resources to collaborate in improving the productivity of agricultural enterprises, especially in increasing rice production. Given the strong desire of the members of the Taruko Saiyo farmer group to tackle the issues arising from climate conditions and feeling the need to be accompanied due to a lack of science and technology knowledge regarding climate change mitigation and adaptation, it is appropriate as a partner to support the desires of these farmers and to provide guidance until they can master the science and technology and become an independent farmer group. The purpose of this project is: 1) To help farmers understand climate information and forecasts to support agricultural activities, particularly for planting season decisions and the right technical cultivation strategies as an effort to increase product quantity, 2) To enhance science and technology knowledge and management skills of farmers in managing agricultural waste as support for farming activities, as well as to form an awareness of climate conditions. This community service activity is carried out from June to September 2024. Some of the agendas in this climate field school program include socialization, training, application of science and technology, mentoring, and evaluation. Based on the evaluation results, around 90% of the partner members felt an increase of about ≥80% in understanding, management, science and technology implementation, and production quantity. With ongoing support and active participation from various parties, it is hoped that this program can become a model for sustainable agriculture development.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH BAGLOG JAMUR TIRAM MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK PADA KWT JAMUR TIRAM JAWA GADUT SAIYO KOTA PADANG Obel, Obel; S, Meisilva Erona S; Putri, Afrianingsih; Arifnur, Adi Arga; Zaqi, Fahrul; Mouza, Faiqal Ikhsan; Fiqri, Muhammad
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v8i3.900

Abstract

Oyster mushrooms are a potential commodity to be developed because they can generate profits on both small and large scales. This is due to their high demand and selling value in both traditional markets and supermarkets. Along with this, continuous production activities produce baglog waste, which has so far only been piled up or burned. If left in this condition, it can become a new problem in oyster mushroom cultivation activities, such as becoming a source of pests and diseases that impact oyster mushroom production. Therefore, it is necessary to process baglog waste into economically valuable products such as organic fertilizer. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of members of the Jawa Gadut Saiyo Oyster Mushroom Group (KWT) in processing baglog waste into organic fertilizer. This activity uses a participatory and applicative approach by actively involving KWT members in all stages of the activity. The activity was carried out in June 2025 using a socialization and demonstration method divided into 5 stages of activities: filling out a questionnaire, socialization, discussion, and demonstration. The results of the activity showed a very good increase in knowledge of KWT members (100%) regarding the processing of baglog waste into organic fertilizer after the socialization of baglog waste processing. Members of the Gadut Saiyo Javanese Oyster Mushroom KWT became skilled in making organic fertilizer according to the implementation stages and produced organic fertilizer that was ready for field application.
Co-Authors Adi Arga Arifnur Aditya, Tri Al Hakim, Afif Ali Rahmad Ali Rahmat Amanda, Salsabilla Ananda, Alwi Anggarmadi, Sukma Aprizal Zainal Armansyah Armansyah Auliya, Muhammad Sulthonx Benni Satria Bungsu, Adinda Puty Danang Nugroho, Danang Daulay, Azri Gilang Ramadhan Diansyah, Rohan Doni Hariandi Dwinardi Apriyanto DWINARDI APRIYANTO Efirmansyah, Rian Eka Candra Lina ekawati, fitri elara resigia Fachrizky Erdi Prawira Fahrul Zaqi Fikri, Imam Fiqri, Muhammad Gustian Gustian Hervani, Dini Hutauruk, Santa Brightness Ihsan R.A Imelinda Imelinda Indra Dwipa Irfan Sulainsyah Irfan Sulainsyah Irfan Suliansyah Islami, Fiqri Adilla Jamsari Jamsari Karina, Puti Intan Khairunnisa, Nadia KRISTINA, NILLA Lukito, Chandra Maisa, Esthika Ariany Mashel, Fala Adifki Maulana, Ismail Syarif Meisilva Erona Sitepu Mishbah, Muhammad Muzakki Mouza, Faiqal Ikhsan Muhammad Agil Mustafa Muhammad Fiqri Muhammad Luthfi MUHSANATI MUHSANATI Muhsanati, M MUHSANATI, MUHSANATI Munthe, Thomas Syaipuddin Munzir Busniah Nabila, Putri Nadia Nadia Nasution, Rizki Nia Sukri Nazli, Raihan Naufal Nika Rahma Yanti Nugraha Ramadhan Pahlevi, Ilhan Pasha, Fadhil Kemal Prima Fithri Putri, Afrianingsih Putri, Refa Rahmalida Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Rahmad, Ali Ramadhan, Nugraha Rayhaani, Aqila Ahda Robby Jannatan Ronaldi, Ronaldi S, Meisilva Erona S Saibi Saibi Sandi, Nofrita Sanna Paija Hasibuan Sari, Afrima Sepri Reski Seswita, Seswita Silvia Permata Sari Siswandra, Diko Okta Tunjung Pamekas Tunjung Pamekas, Tunjung Utama, Syahrul Wahyudi , Nizar Alim Warnita Wellyalina, Wellyalina Winda Purnama Sari Winda Purnama Sari Yeffi Yeffi Masnarivan Yoko Masna Rivan M Yoko Masna Rivan M Yulmira Yanti Yusniwati Yusniwati Zaqi, Fahrul Zuldadan Naspendra \Fiqri, Muhammad