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Pajanan PM2.5 Dan Risiko Kesehatan Pada Pedagang Kaki Lima Di Terminal Kalideres Cahyanti, Cucu; Azteria, Veza; Nitami, Mayumi; Ayu, Ira Marti
Health Publica Vol 6, No 02 (2025): Health Publica Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/hp.v6i02.10239

Abstract

PM2.5 merupakan partikel halus yang dihasilkan kendaraan yang dapat menimbulkan risiko gangguan fungsi paru, penyakit kardiovaskular, dan kematian dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis risiko kesehatan lingkungan dari paparan PM2.5 pada pedagang kaki lima di Terminal Kalideres Tahun 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross-Sectional dan metode pendekatan Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL). Pengukuran PM2.5 dilakukan secara realtime menggunakan DustTrak Aerosol Monitor di Terminal Kalideres serta wawancara untuk data lama dan frekuensi paparan, penggunaan masker, dan berat badan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tingkat risiko (RQ) pada setiap lokasi meningkat signifikan (RQ >1) dalam proyeksi 30 tahun. Kesimpulannya, paparan PM2.5 terhadap pedagang kaki lima di Terminal Kalideres berpotensi menimbulkan risiko kesehatan jangka panjang, sehingga diperlukan upaya mitigasi yang efektif melalui pengelolaan ruang terbuka hijau, pengurangan emisi kendaraan, dan promosi penggunaan alat pelindung diri. Kata Kunci: Udara, PM2.5, ARKL, Pedagang kaki lima, Tingkat risiko
Hubungan Konsentrasi Pm2.5 di Udara Ambien dengan Hipertensi pada Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat di Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok Irfandi, Ahmad; Veronika, Erna; Azteria, Veza
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 12 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 12 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i12.23495

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension is a significant cardiovascular disease in Indonesia, with a steadily increasing prevalence. Exposure to PM2.5 has been identified as a risk factor for hypertension, particularly in areas with high air pollution, such as ports. This study aims to analyze the effect of PM2.5 on the incidence of hypertension among stevedoring workers at Tanjung Priok Port, Jakarta. The study design used ecological time series with monthly data from 2023. A Generalized Linear Model (GLM) with a Poisson link and log(population) offset was used to analyze the relationship between PM2.5 and hypertension, with controls for temperature, humidity, and wind speed. PM2.5 exposure significantly increased the risk of hypertension among stevedoring workers at Tanjung Priok Port. The results showed a significant association in each PM2.5 category tested (p < 0.001), with a very high B coefficient indicating that PM2.5 exposure had a significant effect on the risk of hypertension. These findings emphasize the importance of air pollution control policies to reduce health risks among port workers. Keywords: PM2.5, Hypertension, Stevedores, Ports, Worker Health, Air Pollution.  ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kardiovaskular yang signifikan di Indonesia, dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat. Paparan PM2.5 telah diketahui sebagai faktor risiko untuk hipertensi, khususnya di daerah dengan polusi udara tinggi, seperti pelabuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh PM2.5 terhadap kejadian hipertensi pada pekerja bongkar muat di Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok, Jakarta. Desain penelitian menggunakan time series ekologidengan data bulanan tahun 2023. Generalized Linear Model (GLM) dengan Poisson link dan offset log(populasi)digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara PM2.5 dan hipertensi, dengan kontrol untuk suhu, kelembaban, dan kecepatan angin. Paparan PM2.5 memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan risiko hipertensi pada pekerja bongkar muat di Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan di setiap kategori PM2.5 yang diuji (p < 0,001), dengan koefisien B yang sangat tinggi menunjukkan bahwa paparan PM2.5memiliki pengaruh yang besar terhadap risiko hipertensi.Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya kebijakan pengendalian polusi udara untuk mengurangi risiko kesehatan di kalangan pekerja pelabuhan. Kata Kunci: PM2.5, Hipertensi, Pekerja Bongkar Muat, Pelabuhan, Kesehatan Pekerja, Polusi Udara.
The Effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction PT. CAR Life Insurance During the Covid-19 Pandemic Rizki Agustin, Karina; Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina; Irfandi, Ahmad; Azteria, Veza
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.043 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i2.50

Abstract

The present study about service quality on customer satisfaction PT. AJ Central Asia Raya (CAR Life Insurance) during pandemic covid-19. The experienced a decrease in the number of customers due to decreased income so that customers could not pay the premiums and difficulties in finding new customers due to limited employees in marketing insurance products due to the implementation of physical distancing. However, the company strives to keep customers able to use the company's services by continuing to focus on developing digitization of its services. This study aims to determine the quality of service and customer satisfaction at PT. AJ Central Asia Raya Jakarta Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive analysis. The data collection technique was carried out through the distribution of online questionnaires using google form. Samples were taken as many as 100 respondents with a population formula of non-probability sampling and the technique of determining the sample was using accidental sampling. Data processing techniques were carried out using normality test and univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results showed that there was an effect of service quality on customer satisfaction at PT AJ Central Asia Raya Jakarta Indonesia during pandemic covid-19.
Carbon Monoxide (CO) Exposure to Health Risks for Street Vendors in Trade Centers, Traditional Five Bridges Azteria, Veza; Karolina Mulyati Natul; Erna Veronika; Mayumi Nitami
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (January 2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.2905

Abstract

Carbon monoxide (CO) exposure from motor vehicle emissions is a major environmental health concern for street vendors with prolonged outdoor activities. This study aimed to assess the health risks of CO exposure among street vendors in the Jembatan Lima Market, West Jakarta. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using the Environmental Health Risk Analysis (ARKL) approach. CO concentrations were measured over three days using an Indoor Air Quality Monitor. The results showed CO concentrations ranging from 3.43 to 21.98 mg/m³, with an average of 12.91 mg/m³. Risk characterization indicated that real-time exposure was within safe limits (RQ ≤ 1). However, lifetime risk analysis demonstrated potential non-carcinogenic health risks, with Risk Quotient (RQ ≥ 1) occurring from the 10th year at maximum concentrations and from the 15th year at average concentrations. These findings indicate that long-term CO exposure may pose significant health risks to street vendors.