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Irfandi, Ahmad

Universitas Esa Unggul

Author-ID : 1987670

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TANTANGAN LIMBAH (SAMPAH) INFEKSIUS COVID-19 RUMAH TANGGA DAN TEMPAT-TEMPAT UMUM Kusumaningtiar, Devi Angeliana; Irfandi, Ahmad; Azteria, Veza; Veronika, Erna; Nitami, Mayumi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AbdiMas Vol 7, No 02 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas
Publisher : Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/abd.v7i2.3952

Berdasarkan data Kementarian lingkungan hidup dan kehutanan data limbah medis rumah sakit rujukan dan rumah sakit tidak rujukan mengalami peningkatan setiap bulannya. Total limbah medis dan non medis yang dihasilkan sebesar 57.253 Kg/hari. Jumlah limbah medis yang dihasilkan sebanyak ± 242 ton/hari dari sekitar 2.813 rumah sakit di seluruh Indonesia dengan rata-rata timbulan sampah medis sebesar 87 kg/hari/rumah sakit.Hal ini menggambarkan jumlah limbah medis yang belum dikelola masih sangat besar. Tujuan webinar ini adalah mensosialisasikan terkait penanganan limbah medis dan regulasi terkait limbah medis pada tenaga kesehatan maupun masyarakat. Metode pelaksanaannya menggunakan metode ceramah (sosialisasi), tanya jawab, dan monitoring serta evaluasi terhadap peserta. Hasil webinar ini memberikan gambaran bahwa perlu adanya kegiatan sosialisasi secara terus menerus untuk menyampaikan regulasi terkait dan pemahaman kepada masyarakat mengenai penanganan limbah maupun sampah yang terkontaminasi covid-19.Dengan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat webinar ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan dan solusi dalam penanganan limbah (sampah) medis sehingga tidak membahayakan bagi masyarakat maupun petugas kebersihan dalam penanganan sampah ini. Kata kunci : Limbah medis, limbah infeksius, covid-19, new normal

Environmental Health Risk Assessment of Air Pollutants in Online Motorcycle Taxi Drivers in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta Meithyra Melviana Simatupang; Erna Veronika; Ahmad Irfandi; Rahmi Garmini
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v14i2.2022.114-121

Introduction: Online motorcycle taxi drivers spend most of their time outside as either driving or waiting for their customers. Therefore, chances of exposure to various air pollutants are higher and may cause various health problems, especially the respiratory problems. Methods: This is a descriptive study that used the Environmental Health Risk Analysis method to estimate the Risk Quotient (RQ) from exposure to PM10, SO2, CO, O3, and NO2 in drivers. The RQ was calculated based on exposure concentrations from the Special Capital Region of Jakarta Environment Agency; daily working hours, working days in a year, and working period obtained from interviews; additionally, body weight measurement, reference concentration (RfC), and the default value of inhalation intake were also collected. The population of this study was adult online motorcycle taxi drivers who operate around areas which become the air quality measurement stations in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta with a total sample of 81 people. Results and Discussion: The RQ for all minimum, average, and maximum concentrations of SO2, CO, and NO2 were <1. While for the average and maximum concentrations of PM10 and the maximum concentration of O3, the RQ was >1. The safe concentrations, work duration, and the number of working days also surpassed the maximum safety limit levels. Conclusion: PM10 and O3 ambient exposures are categorized unsafe for drivers. Environmental health efforts are necessary to reduce the concentration of air pollutants, and the guidelines to reduce pollutants exposure should be provided for drivers.

Aktualisasi Diet Limbah (Sampah) Padat Veza Azteria; Devi Angeliana Kusumaningtiar; Ahmad Irfandi; Erna Veronika; Mayumi Nitami
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): August Pages 725-1020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v2i4.342

Limbah merupakan suatu buangan yang dihasilkan dari suatu proses produksi baik industri maupun domestik (rumah tangga). Menurut data dari Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup tahun 2020 Produksi sampah rumah tangga selama pandemic Covid-19 mengalami kenaikan yang signifikan yaitu dari 62% berbentuk paket dan 47% layanan antar makanan (Katadata, 2020). Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta melarang penggunaan kantong belanja plastik sekali pakai di tempat-tempat tersebut. Namun aturan ini baru diterapkan pada toko swalayan, supermarket, pusat perbelanjaan, dan pasar tradisional. Tujuan diadakannya webinar ini adalah untuk mensosialisasikan upaya diet sampah untuk mengurangi jumlah timbulan sampah terutama selama masa pandemic Covid 19 saat ini. Metode pelaksanaannya menggunakan metode ceramah (sosialisasi), tanya jawab, dan monitoring sertaevaluasi terhadap peserta. Hasil yang diharapkan dari webinar ini adalah sosialisasi secara berkala agar menambah pengetahuan masyarakat dalam mengurangi jumlah timbulan sampah rumah tangga terutama selama masa pandemic Covid 19 ini. Dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat menambah wawasan masyarakat terkait reduce, reuse dan recycle (3R) sampah rumah tangga.

Analisis Situasi Penerapan Kesehatan Kerja Pada Puskesmas Di Wilayah Jakarta Barat Tahun 2018 Putri Handayani; Ahmad Irfandi
Indonesian of Health Information Management Journal (INOHIM) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): INOHIM
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Universitas Esa Unggul

AbstractOccupational health efforts for informal sector workers are things that need special attention. These efforts need to be done considering informal sector workers also have the same risk of experiencing work accidents and occupational diseases such as those faced by workers in large industries. This study aims to analyze the situation of the application of occupational health in Puskesmas in West Jakarta in 2018 through the approach of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the implementation of occupational health efforts in the West Jakarta Work Area Health Center. In this study the authors use content analysis methods to find out specifically the situation that exists in each health center. Based on the results of the study it was found that all Puskesmas in the West Jakarta area when the research was carried out had applied Occupational Health Efforts in the form of Pos UKK, but in practice there were many things that were still constraints and obstacles such as specific HR needs in the area of Occupational Health and Safety, lack of procedures clear technicalities related to the implementation of occupational health efforts in each Pos UKK, and not all workers in the informal sector have good knowledge and understanding of occupational health and safety risks.Keywords: program, occupational health, pos UKKAbstrakUpaya kesehatan kerja pada pekerja sektor informal merupakan hal yang perlu mendapat perhatian khusus. Upaya tersebut perlu dilakukan mengingat pekerja sector informal juga memiliki risiko yang sama untuk mengalami kecelakaan kerja dan penyakit akibat kerja seperti yang dihadapi oleh pekerja di industry besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis situasi penerapan kesehatan kerja pada Puskesmas di Wilayah Jakarta Barat tahun 2018 melalui pendekatan kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman pelaksanaan upaya kesehatan kerja di Puskesmas Wilayah Kerja Jakarta Barat. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode analisis konten untuk mengetahui secara spesifik situasi yang ada pada masing-masing puskesmas. BErdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa seluruh puskesmas di wilayah Jakarta Barat saat penelitian dilakukan sudah menerapkan Upaya Kesehatan Kerja dalam bentuk Pos UKK, Namun dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat banyak hal yang masih menjadi kendala dan hambatan seperti kebutuhan SDM yang spesifik membidangi Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja, belum adanya prosedur teknis yang jelas terkait pelaksanaan upaya kesehatan kerja di masing-masing Pos UKK, serta belum semua pekerja di sector informal memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang baik tentang risiko kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja.Kata Kunci: program, kesehatan kerja, pos UKK

HUBUNGAN ANTARA JENIS KELAMIN, UMUR, DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS BALARAJA KABUPATEN TANGERANG Rosita Rosita; Devi Angeliana Kusumaningtiar; Ahmad Irfandi; Ira Marti Ayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common type of diabetes accounting for 90% of all diabetes in the world is type 2 diabetes mellitus. Indonesia is ranked 7th out of 10 countries in the world. From health service data, the prevalence of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus has increased with a prevalence of 14.47% in 2019. This study aims to determine the relationship between sex, age, and physical activity with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the elderly at the Balaraja Health Center, Tangerang Regency. Methods This study used a cross sectional design. Sampling for respondent data uses the two-proportion difference test formula, and the number of samples obtained is 189 respondents. The sampling method used was random sampling with a systematic random sampling technique. The results showed that 76.2% did not suffer from type 2 diabetes mellitus, female 56.1%, elderly (60+ years) 66.7%, and high physical activity 89.9%. Based on the bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, there was a relationship between sex (p = 0.012) and age (p = 0.046) with type 2 diabetes mellitus, and there was no relationship between physical activity (p = 1000) and type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study can be concluded that there is a relationship between sex and age with type 2 diabetes mellitus, and there is no relationship between physical activity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Physical activity is a protective factor against the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

EFFECTIVENESS OF B3 WASTE MANAGEMENT OF CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) SELF-QUARANTINE Veza Azteria; Ahmad Irfandi; Erna Veronika
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v9i1.6741

Patients who self-quarantine were carried out to break the chain from the spread of the COVID-19 virus, but a new problem arose: solid medical B3 waste originating from these patients. If this B3 medical waste is not managed properly, it can potentially transmit and be contaminated by infectious substances. Management of infectious waste from self-quarantine patients was minimal because most people did not know about it, and there was a lack of infrastructure from the government. Therefore the researchers were interested in researching the management of B3 waste, substantial B3 waste, from people who carried out Covid-19 self-quarantine. This study aimed to determine the community's effectiveness in managing solid medical B3 waste from COVID-19 self-quarantine activities. Using the snowball sampling method and cross-sectional design, the results showed that there was a significant relationship between Attitude (P Value = 0.000), Knowledge (P value = 0.006), Age (P Value = 0.019), Gender (P value = 0.000), Occupation (P value = 0.000) and Education (P value = 0.04) on community behavior in managing B3 medical waste during the Covid-19 self-quarantine period. Management of Solid B3 Medical Waste from self-quarantine has not been effective since its application is still low, and local drop boxes were not available as temporary shelters for B3 waste.

EFFECTIVENESS OF B3 WASTE MANAGEMENT OF CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) SELF-QUARANTINE Veza Azteria; Ahmad Irfandi; Erna Veronika
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v9i1.6741

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Mengelola Limbah Masker Sekali Pakai dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Gandaria Selatan RT.06/RW.01 Tahun 2021 Ahmad Irfandi; Angeliana Devi Kusumaningtiar; Rini Handayani; Ega Suryani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM) Vol.4 No.1 Juli (2022) : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman (JKMM)
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jkmm.v4i1.7402

Latar Belakang & Tujuan: Limbah masker sekali pakai menjadi masalah serius bagi lingkungan, seiring dengan melonjaknya kasus Covid-19 akan diikuti dengan peningkatan limbah masker sekali pakai yang dihasilkan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pengelolaan limbah masker sekali pakai pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Gandaria Selatan RT06/RW01 pada tahun 2021. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuisioner dan dibagikan langsung kepada warga RT06/RW01 Kelurahan Gandaria Selatan. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 105 responden dengan metode simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan (p = 0,001), sikap (p = 0,015), fasilitas (p = 0,038) dan keterpaparan media informasi (p = 0,039) dengan perilaku pengelolaan limbah masker sekali pakai. Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, fasilitas, dan keterpaparan media informasi terhadap perilaku dalam mengelola limbah masker sekali pakai dalam masa pandemi Covid-19. Diperlukan penyuluhan dan edukasi (poster, spanduk, promosi kesehatan) secara langsung kepada masyarakat mengenai pengelolaan limbah masker sekali pakai yang baik dan aman serta perlunya fasilitas berupa tempat sampah di lingkungan agar masyarakat tidak lagi membuang sampah pakainya. masker sembarangan.

Survei Jentik Aedes Sp, Pengetahuan dan Perilaku 3M Plus Masyarakat di Provinsi Jawa Barat Erna Veronika; Meithyra Melviana Simatupang; Ahmad Irfandi; Mayumi Nitami
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v18i1.776

Background of Study: Dengue hemorrhagic fever is caused by the dengue virus which is carried by the Aedes sp mosquito as a vector. Environmental conditions and community behaviour are the factors that influence the spread of this infection. Therefore, the efforts to control DHF in the community are carried out with the movement to eradicate mosquito nests through the 3M Plus program. In 2020, West Java Province recorded the highest cases of DHF in Indonesia, so it was catagorized as red zone and became the dengue endemic area. This study aimed to describe the presence larvae of Aedes sp, the community's knowledge dan behaviour about 3M Plus in West Java ProvinceMethods: This descriptive study used a cross sectional design, conducted in West Java Province in 2020. The sample of this study as many as 136 households and was selected using purposive sampling technique.Results: The results showed that 77.2% of the community's knowledge level of 3M plus was catagorized as good, 51.5% of the people implemented 3M Plus, and no mosquito larvae were found in 72.8% of the respondents' housesConclusion: The majority of the community had good knowledge and had implemented the 3M Plus program with results showing that in most of the community's homes no larvae were found. It is suggested to the community to regularly monitor larvae around their homes.Keywords: Dengue fever; Larva survey; 3M plus; Water container

Gerakan Masyarakat Mencegah Penyakit DBD dengan 3M Plus Ahmad Irfandi; Fierdania Yusvita; Erna Veronika
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Volume 6 No 4 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i4.9031

ABSTRAK Demam berdarah merupakah masalah penyakit yang ditularkan oleh vector nyamuk Aedes aegypty yang terjadi terutama di Negara-negara berkembang. Masalah DBD terjadi ketika pergantian musim hujan ke kemarau dimana banyak terdapat tempat penampungan air. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melakukan gerakan masyarakat dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam mencegah DBD dengan 3M Plus. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan penyuluhan kesehatan dan pemberian leaflet, dan gotong royong memperbaiki kondisi lingkungan. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini berdasarkan pre test diketahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan prnyakit DBD dengan 3M Plus sebesar 81,45% dan hasil post test sebesar 93,45%. Sehingga terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan sebesar 12,09%. Dengan hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan tentang pencegahan penyakit DBD dengan 3M Plus cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencegahan penyakit DBD dan diharapkan gerakan 3M Plus bisa berdampak terhadap kasus DBD yang menurun. Kata Kunci: Gerakan, Mencegah DBD, 3M Plus ABSTRACT Dengue fever is a disease problem that is transmitted by the Aedes aegypty mosquito vector which occurs mainly in developing countries. The DHF problem occurs when the rainy season changes to dry season where there are many water reservoirs. The purpose of this community service is to carry out community movements by increasing public knowledge in preventing DHF with 3M Plus. This community service method is carried out by health counseling and giving leaflets, and mutual cooperation to improve environmental conditions. The results of this community service based on the pre-test found that the level of public knowledge about DHF disease prevention with 3M Plus was 81.45% and the post-test results were 93.45%. So that there is an increase in public knowledge before and after counseling by 12.09%. With these results, it can be concluded that counseling on prevention of DHF with 3M Plus is quite effective in increasing public knowledge about prevention of DHF and it is hoped that the 3M Plus movement will have an impact on decreasing DHF cases. Keywords: Movement, Prevent Dengue, 3M Plus

Co-Authors Ade Heryana Adella Dwi Ayu Ningsih Alfarros, Muhammad Luthfi Aljunita, Intan Amelia Ramadhani, Amelia Andri Dwi Utomo Andri Krisna Hidayat Clara Elnisa Woro Hanadi Cucu Cahyanti Cut Alia Kemala Muda David Martua Sehat Nababan Decy Situngkir Desyawati Utami Devi Angeliana Kusumaningtiar Dwi Nurmawaty Ega Suryani Eka Cempaka Putri Fauzan, Miftah Fransisco, Indra Getar Millennium Udara Gunawan, Aldi Habiba Kamila Fatin Hafsha Rosdiana Harahap, Mitha Aulia Heryana, Ade Ira Marti Ayu Istiani, Dwi Jeffry Keisha, Talitha Kesatria Sughani Keumala Muda, Cut Alia Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kusumawati, Utari Latricia Aina Hidayat Luh Ayu Krisdayanti Lutfiyah, Evi Mahadewi, Erlina Puspitaloka Maratis, Jerry Maulidya, Rosdiana Meithyra Melviana Simatupang Meithyra Melviana Simatupang Meithyra Melviana Simatupang Mila Amelia Putri Muda, Cut Alia Keumala Mulyati Natul, Karolina Namira Wadjir Sagadji Natasya Hayatusyifa Nathasya Abigail Putri Andira Nugroho, Ari Dwi Nurmawaty, Dwi Putri Handayani PUTRI HANDAYANI Putri Handayani Putri, Adinda Aura Rahmi Garmini Ratna, Setyarini Dwi Razmi Bahtiar, Teguh Rini Handayani Rini Handayani Rizki Agustin, Karina Rosdiana, Hafsha Rosita Rosita Rosya, Ernalinda Samuel Dion Sangadji, Namira Wadjir Seprianto, Seprianto Shorayasari, Susi Sisran, Sisran Syamsiah, Syamsiah Syarifah Taqi Muhammad Javani Teguh Pribadi Adinugroho Veronika, Erna Veza Azteria Wadjir Sangadji, Namiwa Wekadigunawan Wekadigunawan Yatima, Khusnul Yuliazahra, Aisyah Yunita Rosalina Br Lumban Gaol Yusvita, Fierdania Zahra, Tazkya Zandya, Suci Liqi AA

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