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JURIDICAL REVIEW OF CONSUMER PROTECTION IN BUYING AND SELLING TRANSACTIONS USING ELECTRONIC MEDIA Aristya Putra, I Kadek Krisnandika; Bagiastra, I Nyoman
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i3.1380

Abstract

With the advanced digital technology, there are a lot of changes in how people interact and do businesses. E-commerce growth has been stimulated by the rise of internet usage and electronic systems in Indonesia. This change, propelled by development in information technology, has enabled trading to take place through online platforms instead of face-to-face meetings. The purpose of this study is to look at consumer legal protection within e-commerce transactions in Indonesia. The research employs a normative legal approach which explores laws regulating e-commerce such as Law Number 8 of 1999 regarding consumer protection and its amendment. It was established that although there is a comprehensive legal framework for consumer protection; however, some of the challenges include lack of consistency in law enforcement as well as inadequate consumers education among others making it hard to improve consumers’ right at the time when everything is becoming digital.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM PENGATURAN EUTHANASIA (SUNTIK MATI) DI INDONESIA Widyatama, Pande Made Mahatma; Bagiastra, I Nyoman
Kertha Widya Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

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Abstract

Artikel ini mempunyai tujuan memberikan analisis tentang kepastian hukum dalam pengaturan euthanasia (suntik mati) di Indonesia. Metode yang dipergunakan di kajian ini menggunakan kajian hukum dengan jenis yuridis normatif, berpendekatan perundang-undangan agar melakukan pembahasan masalah hukum kekosongan norma pada jurnal ini. Kajian ini mendapatkan bahwa perlunya sebuah kerangka hukum yang jelas dan tegas untuk mengatasi kompleksitas isu ini. Tanpa regulasi yang tepat, praktik euthanasia dapat menimbulkan ketidakpastian dalam penanganan kasus penderitaan kronis atau terminal, dan memunculkan potensi konflik etika serta hukum. Namun, pengaturan ini juga harus memperhatikan nilai-nilai kemanusiaan, agama, dan etika, serta memastikan perlindungan terhadap hak-hak pasien dan integritas tenaga medis. Oleh karena itu, mendesaknya pengaturan terkait euthanasia di Indonesia mencerminkan kebutuhan akan pendekatan yang matang, yang dapat memastikan bahwa setiap keputusan terkait akhir hidup seseorang didasarkan pada pertimbangan yang bijak, etis, dan memenuhi standar hukum yang ketat.
EKSISTENSI TIM INTERVENSI BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DALAM MEMBERANTAS PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA DI DESA SANGSIT Kadek Arya Putra Gunawan; I Nyoman Bagiastra
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v10i1.75284

Abstract

This research aims to find out how the existence of this community-based intervention team is in dealing with narcotics abuse, both the efforts and the obstacles experienced in eradicating narcotics abuse. This research applies empirical legal research methods with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. There are data processing techniques that apply qualitative descriptive analysis through the process of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this research conclude that the efforts carried out include pre-emptive and preventive as well as the obstacles experienced. The obstacles experienced when it was first formed were underestimated by the community and were constrained by service locations and funds, access to IBM was very limited to assistance and supervision and family or parents. Relatively many people refuse to have their children rehabilitated.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENGATURAN SYARAT PELAKSANAAN DIVERSI PADA TINGKAT PEMERIKSAAN DI PENGADILAN DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA INDONESIA Wayan Agus Singid Adnyana; Ni Luh Gede Astariyani; I Nyoman Bagiastra
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v10i1.75285

Abstract

In juvenile criminal justice system, there is the diversion policy as the transfer of juvenile cases from judicial process to outside of judicial process. The requirement regulation for diversion implementation are regulated in SPPA Law. However, about the implementation of diversion at Court, there is PERMA Number 4 of 2014 which regulates the requirement for implementing diversion as contrary with SPPA Law. This research aims to do analysis about disharmonization of norms related to regulation of requirement for implementing diversion between SPPA Law and PERMA Number 4 of 2014, and analysis about implementation of PERMA Number 4 of 2014 against SPPA Law. This research used normative legal research methods with legislative regulations approach and conceptual approach. The legal materials used is primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials obtained through document study techniques, and analyzed using deductive methods. The results of this research show that disharmonization of norms between SPPA Law and PERMA Number 4 of 2014, is because PERMA position is below the Legislative Regulations based on hierarchy of Legislative Regulations, but in case examination process at the District Court, PERMA Number 4 of 2014 still enforced and ignoring the SPPA Law with referring to the Supreme Court Law.
KAJIAN FILSAFAT HUKUM TERHADAP HAKEKAT RASA KEADILAN MASYARAKAT ADAT BALI DALAM SISTEM HUKUM NASIONAL Holys Abdiel Lumira; I Nyoman Bagiastra
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v10i1.75952

Abstract

Legal philosophy according to Hans Kelsen is study of law as system of norms that regulate human behavior in society that is abstract and generally applicable. Legal philosophy is also a scientific discipline that seeks knowledge about true and fair law, which in this research aims to conduct a legal philosophy study essence of Balinese justice indigenous people in the national legal system. The problem lies in the disharmony between justice according to national law and customary law, this studies are needed that can create legal harmonization between Balinese Customary Law and National Law or Balinese Customary Law and Customary Law in other regions. The creation of legal harmonization is sought to achieve a sense of justice for each indigenous community. This certainly requires further research that existing norms can keep up with developments in modern society. Apart from that, it is necessary to study what are the parameters of the Balinese Customary Law community it can be used as a definite or proportional measure in order to provide Legal Certainty if Customary Law is to become part of National Law.
AKIBAT HUKUM TERHADAP PERKAWINAN ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR TANPA PENGAJUAN DISPENSASI KAWIN DI PENGADILAN Komang Tri Sundari Dewi; I Nyoman Bagiastra
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v10i1.75968

Abstract

This research aims to find out what the legal consequences are for the marriage of minors without applying for a marriage dispensation in court. This research uses a normative juridical research method with a type of approach, namely a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials, obtained by conducting literature studies. The results of this research show that the state does not recognize the marriage of minors without submitting a marriage dispensation to the Court so that the marriage cannot be registered at the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) for those who are Muslim, and at the Population and Civil Registration Office.
REFORMULASI DEFINISI ANAK SEBAGAI AHLI WARIS PENSIUNAN PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL Ni Made Deby Anita Sari; I Nyoman Bagiastra; I Made Arya Utama
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v10i2.84763

Abstract

Civil servants have the rights of protection, maintenance and welfare. Civil Servants pension security and Old Age Security are given as protection for the continuity of old-age income, as a right and as a reward for the service of civil servants given in the national social security program. When a civil servant dies, and the event that their widow/widower has also died, it will be given to his children. Thus, it can be seen that the heirs of retired civil servants who are entitled to civil servant insurance are limited to widows/widowers or their children. This writing aims to examine and resolve confusion arising from the ambiguity of the definition of children who are entitled to receive pension insurance from their parents who are retired civil servants when their parents have died. This study uses normative legal research methods to analyze the vague norms. The ambiguity of the definition of children in the law Number 11 of 1969 will cause problems in determining the position of children as heirs of pension rights for Civil Servants pensioners. After doing research, it is known that the position of adopted children is only entitled to an adopted child allowance. Meanwhile, children as recipients of the rights of pension are only legitimate biological children or legalized biological children.
Analysis of the Death Penalty in the Context of Human Rights Law Putra Gunawan, Kadek Arya; Bagiastra, I Nyoman
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 12 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i12.440

Abstract

This research explores the implementation of the death penalty in Indonesia in the context of human rights through literature study methods. The fundamental problem lies in legal uncertainty, human rights violations, and social impacts arising from the execution of the death penalty. The purpose of the study is to analyze these complex dynamics with a focus on Indonesian conditions. The literature study method is used to investigate scientific works, human rights reports, and related official documents. The results showed policy changes, non-conformity to human rights standards, as well as shifts in public opinion and international responses. The conclusion of the study underscores the need for more progressive policy measures to ensure fairness, transparency, and protection of individual rights in the execution of the death penalty in Indonesia. The novelty of this research lies in its comprehensive approach to this controversial issue, offering an in-depth and relevant perspective for further understanding.
The Paradox of Punishment: Between Assimilation and Indonesian Public Health During the Covid-19 Pandemic Nugraha, Putu Bagus Satya; Bagiastra, I Nyoman
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 12 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i12.467

Abstract

Since the beginning of 2020, Indonesia has been hit by a deadly virus outbreak known as Corona Virus Disease or Covid-19. Covid-19, which is claimed to be a pandemic, has changed the foundations of all sectors of life, including the legal and criminal system in Indonesia. Various gaps have been created between das sein and das sollen related to the regulations issued by the government to reduce the number of Covid-19 cases. On the one hand, the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in its mandate has established a policy of releasing prisoners through the assimilation and integration rights program as one of the steps to suppress the spread of Covid-19. Contrary to this, on the other hand, a regulation has emerged that threatens the public for those who violate the rules regarding the prevention of this epidemic, especially for violators of Law Number 6 of 2018 concerning Quarantine. These two law enforcement policies will certainly be a punishment paradox where if prisoners are given assimilation, it will have the potential to cause a Covid-19 cluster from prisons to the general public and also has the potential to cause other problems such as committing crimes again. Likewise, if a prokes violator is put in prison, it is possible that he will contract Covid-19 and spread it to prisoners in prison, so this will become very vulnerable considering that the number of prisoners in prison is very large and even over capacity.
Analysis of The Accountability of Business Actors to Consumers Who are Disadvantaged for Damage to an Item in The Context of Consumer Protection Sri Deviani Putri, Ni Kadek Ayu Mega; Bagiastra, I Nyoman
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 06 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i06.990

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of accountability from business actors to consumers who are harmed by damage to an item based on the Consumer Protection Act conducted using the literature study. The problem in this study is related to violations of rights rather than consumers for damage to an item purchased related to accountability rather than a business actor that causes these losses. The purpose of the implementation of this research is to analyze the conditions of accountability of business actors to consumers dynamics of their conditions in the territory of Indonesia. Literature study method as a method used to investigate scientific works, reports on the accountability of business actors and official documents that have a connection with the research conducted. The results showed that the accountability of business actors included compensation in the form of refund or returns to the same or equal value, but accountability still had an impact on the decline in consumer confidence in business actors. Conclusion this study states that the permeasun of legal protection efforts given to consumers for losses caused by business actors. The renewal of this research lies in the comprehensive approach used on the issues that occur and conduct in -depth research and not only look on the one hand.
Co-Authors A. A. Gede Raka Putra Adnyana Adhi Saputra, I Made Hendra Adi Putra, Salit Ngurah Bagus Anak Agung Istri Ari Atu Dewi Anak Agung Ketut Sukranatha Anak Agung Ngurah Deva Ekada Saputra Anak Agung Ngurah Putra Satria Kusuma Anak Agung Titah Ratihtiari Anastasya, Dewa Ayu Julia Angga, Dewa Aristya Putra, I Kadek Krisnandika Bagus Gede Ari Rama Bagus Putu Wisnu Mandala W Bagus Putu Wisnu Mandala Weisnawa Budhi Mahayana, I Gede Candra, I Gusti Ayu Agung Dwi Dananjaya, Nyoman Adi Arya Putra Danyati, Ayu Putu Laksmi Darmawan, I Made Yogi Dewa Gede Prawira Buwana DEWI, Ni Luh Putu Yuni Sartika Dwirama Wiguna, I Made Ananda Farel Aditya Maksum Franasia, Franasia Gede Hardiyana Putra Gita Lestari, Made Ayu Gunawan, Made Gerry Holys Abdiel Lumira I Gede Agus Ngurah Gede I Gede Artha I Gede Arya Kusuma I Gede Dharma Eka Yudarsa I Gusti Agung Ayu Gita Pritayanti Dinar I Gusti Ayu Putri Kartika, I Gusti Ayu I Gusti Ayu Widiadnyani I Gusti Ketut Bagusdharma Liran I Kadek Dwi Wisma Putra I Ketut Markeling I KETUT SUDANTRA I Komang Gede Jaya Artha Kusuma I Made Arya Utama I Made Dedy Priyanto I Made Kresnayana I Nyoman Darmadha I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha I Nyoman Sudana I Putu Donny Laksmana Putra I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka Putra I Wayan Novy Purwanto I Wayan Parsa I Wayan Putra Nugraha I Wayan Wardiman Dinata Ida Bagus Adhitya Prayoga D Ida Bagus Anindya Jaya Keniten Ida Bagus Gede Pratama Ida Bagus Indra Mahardika Ida Bagus Kade Wahyu Sudhyatmika Ida Bagus Putra Atmadja Ida Bagus Putu Sutama Intan Pratiwi Justitio, Andrean Darven Kadek Arya Putra Gunawan Kadek Arya Putra Gunawan Kadek Julia Mahadewi Kadek Lilyani Kadek Radhitya Vidianditha Kartika, I G A Putri Ketut Leona Trida Yuliani Kirana Wiguna, Ni Komang Cahya Komang Tri Sundari Dewi Komang Wahyuni Purnama Ningrum Krista, I Kadek Laksmi, Ida Ayu Dinda Lani Eka Kumala Dewi Luh Kurnia Dharma Pertiwi, Ni Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani, Luh Nyoman Alit Made Arie Wiedhayanti Made Dita Widyantari Made Ray Adityanata Made Sintya Wahyu Wulan Astari Madeni Apriliani, Ni Putu Eka Madia, Putu Bella Mania Mahardika, Muhammad Panji Mahendra Junior, Gde Putra Mahendra, I Wayan Agus MANGGALA, Ni Kadek Erika Marheni, Lily Ni Kadek Ditha Angreni Ni Luh Dina Yuliana Ni Luh Gede Astariyani Ni Made Adinda Wikan Dewi NI MADE ARI YULIARTINI GRIADHI Ni Made Asri Alvionita Ni Made Deby Anita Sari Ni Made Rian Ayu Sumardani Ni Nyoman Trisnadi Piranti Sari Dewi Ni Putu Ayu Yuliana Murni Ni Putu Meiliana Dewantari NOHANA, Ni Gek Ayu Septi Nugraha, Putu Bagus Satya Nyoman Edy Febriana Nyoman Rexa Danandhika Pangestu, Gede Hadi Pramana, Gede Pasek PRATIWI, I Gusti Agung Istri Ranya Astri Putra Gunawan, Kadek Arya Putu Astika Yasa Putu Gede Arya Sumertayasa Putu Novi Pujayanti Putu Putri Nugraha Putu Tasya Ratna Elisabeth Kusumaedi Putu Tissya Poppy Aristiani Raja Tua Hamonangan Ria Tri Harini Dwi Rusiawati Riana Putra Intaran, Galih Saputra, Komang Yoga Sastera, I Gusti Bagus Yoga Sastra Nugraha, I Made Aditya Selvi Marcellia Sri Deviani Putri, Ni Kadek Ayu Mega Suatra Putrawan sukmayasa, kadek Sukmayoga Wiweka, Gede Rhama Tjokorda Gde Indraputra Udiana, Gede Krisna Wahyu Tantra Setiadi Wayan Agus Singid Adnyana Widyaningrum, Cokorda Istri Sri Dharma Widyasari Susrama Putri, Ni Luh Vita Widyatama, Pande Made Mahatma Wijaya, I Ketut Reksa Windi Dianti Agustin Yustiawan, Dewa Gede Pradnyana