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<![CDATA[ANALISIS VARIASI HARGA DAGING SAPI DI PROVINSI RIAU DAN DAERAH PEMASOK ]]>
<![CDATA[Riauli Anggriani Pardede]]>;
<![CDATA[Djaimi Bakce]]>;
<![CDATA[Eliza Eliza]]>
<![CDATA[ PEKBIS Vol 10, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/pekbis.10.1.62-68
<![CDATA[Demands of beef in Riau Province is increasing year by year, but not balance withthe production. Riau Province must imports the beef from other areas such asLampung Province, North Sumatera Province, West Sumatera Province, East JavaProvince and Australia. Ideally, the price changes in the supplier area would leadthe price changes in Riau Province. Thus, fluctuation of beef price in supplier areawill make fluctuation in Riau Province. The aim of this research is to analyze thebeef price variations in Riau Province and supplier areas in January 2006-Desember2015. Descriptive and Variation Coefficient analysis used to see the price dinamycand variation level. The result of the research shows that the beef price in RiauProvince and supplier areas were fluctuated and increasing. Variation coefficientshow that the beef price was stable, except in 2008. In 2008, the price was notstable caused by crisis of economi.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KEUNGGULAN KOMPARATIF LADA INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Agung Hardiansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Djaimi Bakce]]>;
<![CDATA[Ermi Tety]]>
<![CDATA[ PEKBIS Vol 7, No 2 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/pekbis.7.2.85-93
<![CDATA[Lada merupakan salah satu komoditas ekspor yang sangat penting bagi Indonesia.Pasar lada dunia masih memiliki potensi yang sangat tinggi, yang ditunjukkanmeningkatnya konsumsi dari tahun ke tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmenganalisis keunggulan komparatif lada Indonesia di pasar internasional. Datayang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data time series tahun 2000-2012 yangbersumber dari Food And Agriculture Organization, United Nation Commodity TradeStatistic, Badan Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia dan lainnya. Metode analisisdata yang digunakan adalah analisis Reveled Comparative Advantage (RCA). Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai RCA selama periode 2000-2012 lebih besardari 1, yang menunjukkan bahwa lada Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komparatifuntuk komoditas lada. Lada Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komparatif dilihat daripotensi sumberdaya alam yang sangat mendukung, areal tanam yang luas dankondisi iklim yang mendukung dalam pengusahaan lada.Kata Kunci: Lada, keunggulan komparatif, perdagangan internasional]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI SAGU DI KECAMATAN TEBING TINGGI TIMUR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI ]]>
<![CDATA[Deva Asmarandana]]>;
<![CDATA[Djaimi Bakce]]>;
<![CDATA[Didi Muwardi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 9 (2022): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian ]]>
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<![CDATA[Tebing Tinggi Timur District is a center for the development of sago plantations in Kepulauan Meranti Regency. Sago plantations in Tebing Tinggi Timur District have been cultivated for generations with local wisdom as an effort to optimize the land which is 80% peat. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of cultivation techniques and analyze the income of sago farming. The method used is descriptive analysis and analysis of agricultural income. The respondents consisted of 30 sago farmers. The results of the analysis of sago cultivation techniques showed that the sago cultivation techniques in Tebing Tinggi Timur District were not in accordance with the recommendations, while the income of sago farming showed a total profit of IDR 5,314,349.48 per year per ha. Keywords:Sago, Income Analysis, Cultivation Techniques.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS POLA KONSUMSI PANGAN MINYAK DAN KELAPA RUMAH TANGGA DI PROVINSI RIAU ]]>
<![CDATA[Novita Dewi Limbong]]>;
<![CDATA[Djaimi Bakce]]>;
<![CDATA[Jumatri Yusri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 9 (2022): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian ]]>
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<![CDATA[Oil and coconut are food sources of fat that can produce energy that the body needs to carry out activities or activities. Oil and coconut food consumption in Riau Province is dominated by cooking oil commodity. This study aims to analyze the pattern of household consumption of oil and coconut based on income, number of household members and education of housewives in Riau Province. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the results of the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) for the province of Riau in 2018 issued by the Central Statistics Agency. This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the calorie consumption of food oil and coconut in Riau Province in 2018 had exceeded the recommended energy consumption figure set by the National Food and Nutrition Widyakarya (WNPG) XI in 2018. The pattern of food consumption of oil and coconut in Riau Province is as follows: The higher the income, the share of expenditure for commodities of coconut oil, cooking oil and other oils and coconuts is increasing. The more the number of household members, the lower the share of expenditure for cooking oil and other oil and coconut commodities. The higher the education of housewives, the higher the share of expenditure for cooking oil and other oil and coconut commodities. Keywords: oil and coconut food consumption, food consumption patterns ]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS EFISIENSI PRODUKSI PERTANIAN SAYURAN DI KOTA DUMAI ]]>
<![CDATA[Algi Variski]]>;
<![CDATA[Djaimi Bakce]]>;
<![CDATA[Evy Maharani]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 12, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/ijae.12.1.23-32
<![CDATA[Dumai city has excellent potential in agriculture sector. Vegetables production in Dumai City in the last five years has fluctuated. The common problems faced by vegetable farmers in Dumai City are pests and diseases, floods, and land tenure. The objective of this study is to analyze the efficiency of vegetables production in Dumai City. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) which is nonparametric method based on linear programming was used to answer the objective of this study. The main findings of this study indicate: firstly, most vegetable farming has been technically efficient, this is because the farming cultivation techniques done by the farmers are in accordance with its purpose. Secondly, most vegetable farming in Dumai City is inefficiently allocative, this is because the excessive use of input, especially in the use of organic fertilizers, and the high ratio of input prices to output prices which is also the cause of allocative inefficiency. Thirdly, vegetable farming in Dumai City is mostly inefficient economically. The government should develop local specific cultivation techniques because the cultivation technique used by farmers is still equivalent to the provincial level, there is no local specific cultivation technique. Besides that, it is necessary to control the increases of input price and the increases of the vegetable selling price that affect to the increases of farmers’ income.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS EKONOMI RUMAHTANGGA PETANI SAYURAN DI KABUPATEN SIAK ]]>
<![CDATA[Antika Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Djaimi Bakce]]>;
<![CDATA[Novia Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 11, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/ijae.11.2.162-174
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ekonomi rumahtangga petani sayuran di Kabupaten Siak dilihat dari aspek produksi, alokasi waktu kerja, pendapatan dan pengeluaran rumahtangga petani sayuran. Untuk menjawab tujuan tersebut digunakan pendekatan ekonometrik model persamaan simultan dengan metode Two Stages Least Square (2SLS). Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah accidential sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 responden. Temuan penting dari penelitian ini adalah: Pertama, total alokasi waktu kerja dalam usahatani responsif mempengaruhi produksi sayuran. Kedua, alokasi waktu kerja dalam usahatani dipengaruhi oleh pendapatan dalam usahatani, biaya sarana produksi, dan alokasi waktu kerja luar usahatani. Penggunaan tenaga kerja luar keluarga dipengaruhi oleh pendapatan rumahtangga dalam usahatani dan pendidikan petani. Kemudian, alokasi waktu kerja luar usahatani dipengaruhi oleh pendapatan rumahtangga di luar dan di dalam usahatani sayuran, umur petani, serta angkatan kerja petani. Peubah-peubah tersebut tidak ada yang responsif mempengaruhi alokasi waktu kerja dalam usahatani dan alokasi waktu kerja luar usahatani sayuran. Ketiga, pendapatan luar usahatani sayuran dipengaruhi alokasi waktu kerja luar usahatani dan pengalaman kerja petani. Pengalaman kerja petani responsif mempengaruhi pendapatan luar usahatani sayuran. Keempat, pengeluaran rumahtangga responsif dipengaruhi oleh pendapatan total rumahtangga, dan yang terakhir simulasi peningkatan harga output dan penurunan harga input berdampak positif terhadap ekonomi rumahtangga, sedangkan simulasi peningkatan upah berdampak negatif terhadap ekonomi rumahtangga petani sayuran.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN EKONOMI RUMAHTANGGA PETANI KAKAO DI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurhayati ']]>;
<![CDATA[Djaimi Bakce]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusmini ']]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 3, No 2 (2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/ijae.3.2.105-116
<![CDATA[The present research was aimed to analyze internal and external factors which affect theallocation of working time, household income and expenditure of cocoa farmers inKuantan Singingi Regency and investigated the impact of economic change with respectto the development of cocoa farming on the economic decision making of the farmershousehold. In general, the results show that there were no internal factors such asproduction, the allocation of working time and income, which responsively affected thecocoa farm household economy. However, from their expenditure there was aresponsive internal factor which affected their total income, education and lifeexpectancy. There was a positive effect of the effort made by the cocoa farmer family toincrease the price of the dried and wet cocoa beans on their household economy. Incontrast, increased wages had a negative effect on the household economy of thefarmers.Keywords: internal and external factors, household economic decision, cocoa.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI RIAU ]]>
<![CDATA[Widya Ningsih Zebua]]>;
<![CDATA[Djaimi Bakce]]>;
<![CDATA[Syaiful Hadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 6, No 2 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/ijae.6.2.158-167
<![CDATA[There are many factors respect to poverty, but to recommand the exactly policy for reducting poverty need to identified the dominant factors. This study aims to analyze the dominant factors that respect to poverty in Riau Province. The data used in this study is time series data about poverty in 1993-2012. Therefore, the model used in this sudy is multiple regression equation model with Ordinary Least Square method. The result show that the dominant factors that respect to poverty in Riau Province are time of school, life expectation, and unemployment. Recommendation of this study to reducting poverty by increasing time of school, life expectation and reducting unemployment. To increase time of school could be done by implementation of 12 years education program by providing scholarships for poor households. The life expectation could be increase by giving free health service to poor households. Furthermore, to reducting unemployment it also needs implementing the intensive development programs by involve poor housholds.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS RESPON PENAWARAN DAN PERMINTAAN KARET ALAM INDONESIA DI PASAR DUNIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Agrippina Sinclair]]>;
<![CDATA[Djaimi Bakce]]>;
<![CDATA[Jum'atri Yusri]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 2 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.2.144-155
<![CDATA[Indonesia is the largest natural rubber producer in the world after Thailand. Indonesia was ranked second in the world in terms of production, and ranked first in terms of land area. Beside Thailand, the main competitor of indonesia’s natural rubber in the international market comes from Malaysia. Observing that it carried out a study with the aim to analyze the response of supply and demand for Indonesia’s natural rubber in the international market. This study uses econometric approach, simultaneous equation model, using two stages least square method. The main results of this study indicate that the supply and demand for Indonesia natural rubber. Thailand is a country that is decisive in the formation of the world’s natural rubber prices from the supply side. This is closely related to the Thai government that consistently develop natural rubber from the upstream to the downstream. In Indonesia, there is the impression the government’s attention is diverted to the development of palm oil. Thus, to develop natural rubber in Indonesia is required to stabilize natural rubber prices through increased raw material quality of natural rubber both at the level of people’s plantations and large estates. In addition, the downstream industrial policy, particularly natural rubber processing industry, which had been launched a few years ago, needs to be consistently implemented by the Indonesia government.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS EFESIENSI PRODUKSI PETANI SAYURAN DI KABUPATEN SIAK ]]>
<![CDATA[Helvernando Panjaitan]]>;
<![CDATA[Djaimi Bakce]]>;
<![CDATA[Deby Kurnia]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 11, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.31258/ijae.11.2.206-215
<![CDATA[The objective of this research is to analyze the efficiency of vegetable production. This research uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method which is the non-parametric method based on Linear Programming. The survey results show that vegetable farmers in Siak Regency have not done standard cultivation techniques. Most vegetable farms use excessive production factors. Based on the analysis of production efficiency can be concluded that: First, most vegetable farming is not technically efficient, because the farming techniques that farmers do not match the standard cultivation techniques. Second, most vegetable farming is also inefficiently allocative, due to the excessive use of inputs, especially in the use of seeds and the use of inorganic fertilizers and the high ratio of input prices to output prices. Third, most technically inefficient and allocative vegetable farms indicate that most vegetable farming is not economically efficient. Economically efficient vegetable farming system can be realized with government assistance to support farmers to make vegetable farming in accordance with the standards of vegetable farming techniques. Furthermore, it is necessary to control the input price and increase the output price.]]>
