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Education on Normal and Caesarean Delivery Based on Leaflets and Animated Videos Wulandari, R.A; Sastrawan, Sastrawan; Sismulyanto, Sismulyanto; Sulaiman, Lalu; Anggraeni, Ni Putu Dian Ayu
GUYUB: Journal of Community Engagement Vol 6, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/guyub.v6i3.12264

Abstract

The cesarean section (CS) rate in Mataram City has reached 67.2%, far above the national average. This increase raises medical, social, and economic concerns, especially since many procedures are performed without clear medical indications. A key contributing factor is low health literacy among women of reproductive age, including limited understanding of childbirth options, fear of pain, misconceptions about safety, and lack of family support. This community service activity applied a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach in four stages: (1) problem identification with health centers, cadres, and women of reproductive age; (2) development of educational media in the form of leaflets and animated videos; (3) implementation through interactive lectures and discussions with 30 participants at Yarsi Mataram; and (4) participatory reflection and evaluation using pre–post tests. the findings showed an increase in average knowledge scores from 72.33 to 91.33. Beyond knowledge, participants also reported reduced fear of normal delivery, greater confidence in making childbirth decisions, and stronger commitment to seek support from health workers and families. This activity demonstrates that targeted health education can effectively improve both knowledge and attitudes toward childbirth. Replication is recommended in other areas with high CS rates, with cadres and community leaders trained as facilitators to ensure sustainability and wider impact.
Hubungan Penerapan Komunikasi Interpersonal Perawat dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Praya Hardiansah, Yayan; Sismulyanto, Sismulyanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v11i1.2023.491

Abstract

Komunikasi interpersonal adalah komunikasi yang dilakukan antara perawat dan pasien yang terjadi secara langsung dalam bentuk percakapan sehingga menimbulkan respon atau umpan balik tujuannya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kesehatan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan penerapan komunikasi interpersonal perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di ruang rawat inap RSUD praya. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah perawat dan pasien di ruang rawat inap RSUD praya dan teknik pengambilan sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel perawat berjumlah 74 orang dan sampel pasien berjumlah 58 orang, kemudian analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji statistik chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa rata-rata responden menyatakan bahwa komunikasi interpersonal perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Praya baik yaitu sebanyak 60 (81,4%) perawat, sedangkan komunikasi interpersonal cukup sebanyak 14 (18,6%) perawat dan tidak ada perawat yang menyatakan komunikasi interpersonal kurang. Sedangkan tingkat kepuasan pasien di ruang rawat inap RSUD praya sebagian besar responden berada pada tingkat kepuasan tinggi sebanyak 33 (56,9%) pasien, 18 (31,0%)  pasien yang berada pada tingkat kepuasan sedang dan 7 (12,1%) pasien yang berada pada tingkat kepuasan rendah. Hasil uji statistik chi square diperoleh angka p=0,174 >alpha=0,05 artinya tidak ada hubungan penerapan  komunikasi interpersonal perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di ruang rawat inap RSUD praya. Dengan tidak adanya Hubungan anatara komunikasi interpersonal maka di harapkan lebih memperhatikan bagaimana penerapan komunikasi interpersonal baik di dalam pelayanan maupun di tingkat manajerial, untuk meningkatkan tingkat kepuasan pasien di dalam lingkup pelayanan Rumah Sakit.
Analisis Kualitas Hidup Orang dengan HIV AIDS (ODHA) pada Kelompok Resiko dan Faktor Penyakit Penyerta di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Wahyu Wirawan Triyono; Fitra Arsy Nur Cory'ah; Menap; Sismulyanto; Saimi; Sapi'i, Muh
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v11i1.2023.503

Abstract

Fokus permasalahan global yang menjadi perhatian dunia maupun di Indonesia yaitu kasus HIV/AIDS. Telah dilaporkan kasus HIV/AIDS dikabupaten/kota di Indonesia Sebanyak 498 (97%) dari total keseluruhan kasus yaitu 514, termasuk ODHA di  wilayah NTB sebanyak 2.218 kasus, Prevalensi HIV/AIDS menunjukkan tren meningkat di Kabupaten Lombok tengah sampai dengan tahun 2019 yaitu  26,08 %, dan telah dilaporkan kasus HIV hingga Maret 2021 sebanyak 427.201 (78,7%). Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis kualitas hidup ODHA pada kelompok resiko tinggi dan factor penyakit penyerta di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah.  Penelitian ini merupakan studi kohort retrospektif pada pasien yang telah terdiagnose HIV/AIDS di RSUD Praya dari tahun 2003 - 2022. Perolehan data penelitian terkait kualitas hidup ODHA dengan mengakses data rekam medis yang tersimpan secara utuh dan lengkap di KTH Mandalika RSUD Praya Kab. Lombok Tengah. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan total sampling yaitu 381 sampel dari kelompok resiko yang terinfeksi HIV/ AIDS berdasarkan diagnosis dokter RSUD Praya. Analisis data dengan uji Chi Square, Penelitian ini telah mendapatkan persetujuan etik dari Komite Etik Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram dengan Nomer: LB.01.03/6/022/2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas hidup ODHA dengan kelompok resiko tinggi (p=0,011), kelompok resiko tinggi terbanyak pasangan resti yaitu 185 (48,6) dan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kualitas hidup ODHA dengan penyakit penyerta (p=0,000) dengan kondisi hidup sebanyak 255 (66,9%) dan yang meninggal sebanyak 64(16,8%).
Faktor Pending Klaim BPJS Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Provinsi NTB Rizka Maisaroh, Anika; Lalu Sulaiman; Sismulyanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v12i1.2024.680

Abstract

 Pending claims at the Health Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) are a serious problem that can disrupt the smooth process of health services in hospitals. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause delays in BPJS claims in hospitals. The research method used was primary and secondary data analysis, involving data collection from medical records, interviews with hospital staff, and analysis of BPJS claims data. The research results show that several factors are the main causes of delays in BPJS claims at hospitals. These factors include administrative problems, such as errors in filling out claim forms and completeness of documents; technical problems in the hospital's computerized system which is not aligned with the BPJS system; as well as external factors such as complex policies and regulations. The implication of these findings is the need for corrective action in the hospital administration system and alignment with the BPJS system. Improving information and communications technology infrastructure is also important to minimize technical obstacles. Apart from that, collaboration between hospitals and BPJS in formulating more efficient and transparent policies is also needed to address this problem holistically. This research contributes to further understanding of the factors that influence delays in BPJS claims in hospitals, as well as providing a basis for developing more effective solutions in improving the efficiency and quality of health services in Indonesia.
Hubungan Antara Frekuensi Makan, Kebiasaan Sarapan Dan Anemia Dengan Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronis Pada Remaja Putri Istiharini, Baiq; Sulaiman, Lalu; Sismulyanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/jkqh.v12i2.2024.688

Abstract

Social Care in Improving Self-Concept of Leprosy Patients Hamim, Nur; Mariani, Mariani; Sismulyanto, Sismulyanto
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): APRIL 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1.6746

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Many infectious diseases occur in developing countries with low socioeconomic conditions. One such is leprosy. Leprosy is common in developing countries as a result of the country's limited ability to provide adequate services, including among some health workers. Such health workers are lacking knowledge and understanding of the false beliefs of leprosy and its resulting disabilities. The purpose of this research is to formulate a social care model in improving self-concept of leprosy patients in Probolinggo District.Methods: This research used explanatory research survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 56  respondents. The variables were family support, social care and self-concept. The data were collected using a questionnaire modelled on  Liandi,  Richard H's concept and The Tennessee Self-Concept Scale. The data were then analyzed by Partial Least Squares (PLS)  to test the hypothesis and form the empirical model.Results: The results showed  social care was able to improve the self-concept of leprosy patients (T=5.800, T >1.96).Conclusion: Therefore, it is expected that nurses continuously  synergize in maintaining social care conditions with the community in order to improve the self-concept of leprosy patients.
Formulasi Kesadaran Diri Sebagai Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Remaja Dalam Pencegahan Risiko Stunting Dan Membuat Keputusan Untuk Mendukung Kesehatan Muara Ria, Roma Tao Toba; Sismulyanto, Sismulyanto; Perangin-angin, Relita Br
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian & Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v3i12.3412

Abstract

Pencegahan risiko stunting pada remaja adalah salah satu tantangan dalam bidang kesehatan karena dampak jangka panjang yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup remaja sebagai generasi penerus bangsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan terformulasikannya intervensi kesadaran diri dalam manajemen asuhan keperawatan bagi remaja guna mencegah stunting dan membuat keputusan untuk mendukung kesehatan remaja. Desain penelitian menggunakan mixed method. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui survei, wawancara, dan observasi pada remaja. Hasil penelitian secara kualitatif didapatkan 5 tema faktor risiko stunting pada remaja yaitu pemahaman tentang stunting, persepsi gizi dan kesehatan, pengaruh lingkungan sosial, tantangan dalam penerapan kesadaran diri, dan  motivasi untuk berubah, hasil dari penelitian kuantitatif yaitu kesadaran diri merupakan faktor yang dominan mempengaruhi perilaku risiko stunting pada remaja. Formulasi kesadaran diri ini adalah dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan kesadaran diri akan perilaku sehat untuk mencegah risiko stunting. Upaya promotif yang dilakukan adalah dengan program pendidikan dan pelatihan Remaja Cerdas Sadar Diri.
Knowledge, attitudes, and practice against COVID-19 in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Menap; Sismulyanto; Mursaka; Putra, Made Mahaguna
Jurnal Ners Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v18i2.44580

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 spread rapidly, but little is known regarding knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) against COVID-19 among residents from various regions in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge, practice and attitudes related to COVID-19 to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of this major outbreak in Indonesia. Methods: Online survey with convenience sampling was conducted among urban and rural residents in West Nusa Tenggara Province, and collected 523 questionnaires through online media. The instruments used in this research are demographic information, such as age, gender, educational level, marital status and area of residence (urban or rural) and knowledge, attitude and practice questionnaires. Results: The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that education level (p=0.01), gender (p=0.00) and age (p=0.03) had a significant effect on knowledge about COVID-19. Residential area (urban) affects practices related to COVID-19 (p=0.00). Furthermore, knowledge of COVID-19 (p=0.00) and area of residence (urban) (p=0.00) are closely related to residents' attitudes toward preventive measures that can control this disease. Conclusions: Both urban and rural residents of West Nusa Tenggara Province displayed moderate levels of knowledge as well as the practice of COVID-19 and showed the disease with a positive attitude. Developing suitable education programs targeted at the general residents in West Nusa Tenggara Province is essential to increase knowledge, attitudes, as well as practices of COVID-19, especially for rustic and low-educated citizens.
External patient visits and healthcare service delivery at terara public health center: A management perspective analysis Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Sastrawan, Sastrawan; Sismulyanto, Sismulyanto; Saimi, Saimi; Menap, Menap
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1426

Abstract

The increasing visits of patients from outside the area to Terara Public Health Center constitute a phenomenon of growing significance within the context of healthcare provision in the region. This necessitates an understanding of the impact of these external patient visits on healthcare service delivery at Terara Public Health Center, encompassing aspects such as resource availability, operational efficiency, and service management. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the management perspective regarding the influence of external patient visits on healthcare provision at Terara Public Health Center. This research employs a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection takes the form of words or images, thus not focusing on numerical data. The intention of this study is to provide an overview, elucidate, and interpret the current situation regarding the impact of external visits on healthcare services at Terara Public Health Center from a service management perspective. This research was conducted at Terara Public Health Center. The findings indicate that the high influx of patients from outside the area to Terara Public Health Center has a significant impact on service management, including increased patient queues, maintenance costs of medical equipment, availability of medications, and the need for more adequate facilities and infrastructure. Management at Terara Public Health Center has taken steps to address these impacts, such as increasing the procurement of medications and enhancing facilities and infrastructure.
Evaluation of Specific Intervention Programs on Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency to Reduce the Incidence of Stunted Children Payanadi, Sarwan; Sastrawan; Sismulyanto
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i3.1093

Abstract

The West Lombok Regency implementation interventions and sensitive interventions to reduce stunting 3.73 percent from 2021 to 2022. The research aims to determine if there is a significant relationship between specific intervention programs for chronically energy-deficient pregnant women and the reduction of stunting incidents. The objective is to evaluate the impact of specific intervention programs on pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency. The quantitative cross-sectional method involved 294 respondents, with the research conducted from September to November 2023. Conclusions: (1) There is a significant relationship with the provision of supplementary food, with an odds ratio of 0.264 times. (2) There is a significant relationship with the provision of blood supplement tablets, with an odds ratio of 0.379 times. (3) There is no relationship with pregnancy examinations. (4) There is a significant relationship with the administration of TT/TD immunizations, with an odds ratio of 0.440 times. (5) There is no relationship with HIV/TB/Malaria/Hepatitis services. (6) There is no relationship with the mother's class program. (7) Independent variables explain the dependent variable by 17.5 percent, and 82.5 percent is explained by variables not studied. Recommendations for the West Lombok Regency government: The provision of supplementary food requires intensive monitoring of the target population. Increasing the coverage of pregnancy examination programs and blood tablet consumption requires an application system. Increasing the coverage of TT/TD immunization integrated with a health application. HIV/TB/Malaria/Hepatitis services require human resource planning, equipment and disposable material, and reporting systems. Mother's class activities require innovation and modification.