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Posture Correction, Pain Reduction, and Improved Mobility Through Corrective Physiotherapy in Individual Patients with Scoliosis : Case Report Anggita Nurul Ikshanty; Adnan Faris Naufal; Reza Arshad Yanuar
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v3i3.1472

Abstract

Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is the most common progressive musculoskeletal disorder among adolescents, characterized by a lateral curvature of the spine with an unknown cause. This condition often results in postural asymmetry, chronic low back pain, and reduced mobility. This case report involves a 17-year-old female high school student diagnosed with AIS, presenting with lower back pain and functional limitations. The physiotherapy intervention included three sessions over two weeks, utilizing Microwave Diathermy (MWD) as a physical modality, along with Schroth method and strengthening exercises. The outcomes demonstrated a reduction in pain intensity, improved muscle strength, increased spinal mobility, and enhanced thoracic expansion. Additionally, the patient showed an improvement in quality of life as measured by the Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) questionnaire. These findings suggest that structured conservative physiotherapy, combining physical modalities and specific exercises, is effective in alleviating clinical symptoms, improving postural awareness, and supporting the functional well-being of AIS patients. This case highlights the importance of early and consistent physiotherapeutic intervention to manage symptoms and potentially slow curve progression.
Management Fisioterapi pada Kasus Osteoarthritis Lutut dengan Terapi Latihan Penguatan: Case Report Sitti Qomariyah Diu; Sri Yunanto; Adnan Faris Naufal
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v3i2.1884

Abstract

In individuals with osteoarthritis (OA), the knee is one of the main causes of functional limitations and pain in older adults. As a result, it will cause chronic knee joint pain, stiffness, decreased quality of life and physical disabilities such as difficulty walking, climbing stairs, and sitting and getting up from a chair. Impaired muscle function and decreased fitness can potentially be treated with exercise therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of providing physiotherapy interventions combined with exercise therapy in cases of knee OA. The research method used a case report with single subject research conducted at Bagas Waras Klaten Hospital in April 2025. Subjects were given therapy interventions 3 times in 2 weeks with Infrared, TENS, Massage therapy and exercise therapy modalities, namely hip abductor strengthening exercise and quadriceps strengthening exercise. The results showed a decrease in pain evaluated using VAS, increased muscle strength using MMT, increased LGS using a goniometer, and increased functional ability using WOMAC. Suggestions for patients with knee OA include doing hip abductor strengthening exercise and quadriceps strengthening exercise therapy to help reduce pain and increase muscle strength so they can perform daily functional activities better.
Penanganan Fisioterapi pada Kasus PPOK Amalia Ferina Anggraeni; Adnan Faris Naufal; Mulatsih Nita Utami
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): July: OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i4.1510

Abstract

COPD is a condition characterized by airflow obstruction that cannot be completely corrected. This limitation generally worsens over time and is associated with abnormal permeability to noxious particles or gases, resulting in narrowing of the airways, increased mucus secretion, and changes in the vascular system. The increase in chest expansion capacity is caused by the activity of respiratory muscle contraction. The activity of the respiratory muscles plays a role in chest expansion, which also affects lung growth. It is stated that the strength of the respiratory muscles decreases with age. Loss of intercostal muscle mass and strength are factors that reduce the ability of chest wall presence or development. This study used a case report design research method. Physiotherapy management for COPD is increasingly focused on exercise-based rehabilitation, both in outpatient and inpatient settings. Some therapies such as breathing exercises, thoracic expansion exercises and muscle release.
Physiotherapy intervention for posture improvement in individual with scoliosis: A case study Adnan Faris Naufal; Setiawan, Arif; Kurnia, Pramudya; Fitri, Anida Azkia
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January-June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v6i1.232

Abstract

Background: Scoliosis is a structural spinal deformity marked by an abnormal sideways curvature and a loss of the spine's natural front-to-back alignment, resulting in postural imbalances. This study investigates how physiotherapy interventions improve posture in individuals with scoliosis. Methods: This qualitative descriptive-analytic case study utilized physiotherapy interventions such as stretching exercises, Pilates, core stability training, myofascial release, and manipulation therapy. Outcome measures included a scoliometer (spinal curvature), goniometer (lumbar range of motion), McGill's Torso Muscular Endurance Test Battery (core endurance), volumetric exerciser (lung capacity), measuring tape (limb length), Clarke's angle method (foot arch assessment), and Zebris FDM (body force pressure and center of pressure movement during stance). Results: Physiotherapy improved postural alignment, reducing spinal curvature from 9 degrees to 3 degrees and increasing lumbar flexion from 61 degrees to 75 degrees. Core endurance increased, as evidenced by a 1.06-second improvement in the flexion-extension ratio and a 0.90-second bilateral increase in side-bridge endurance. Limb length discrepancy decreased from 2.5 cm to 0.5 cm, enhancing symmetry in both true and apparent lengths. Foot arch asymmetry also improved, with the right arch increasing from 45 degrees to 46 degrees and the left from 39.7 degrees to 42.5 degrees. Conversely, lung capacity declined from 1363 mL to 1238 mL. Force pressure distribution became more asymmetrical in most cases, particularly affecting the longer limb in individuals with scoliosis, and center of pressure movement increased from 51.5 mm to 76.5 mm, indicating altered balance and postural control. Conclusion: Over two months, physiotherapy effectively improved postural alignment and musculoskeletal function in individuals with scoliosis.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI DENGAN TERAPI LATIHAN (ISOMETRIC EXERCISE) PADA KONDISI MENISCUSS TEARS: CASE REPORT Nisya Khairani Simatupang; Adnan Faris Naufal; Halim Mardianto
Physio Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/phyjou.v4i1.1394

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Meniscuss Tears adalah salah satu cedera terkait olahraga yang sering kali memerlukan pembedahan dikarenakan adanya nyeri dan disfungsi lutut. Penanganan lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan, karena beberapa penelitian menyebutkan bahwa individu dengan kasus Meniscuss Tears dapat mengalami resiko terjadinya cedera berulang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efek pemberian terapi latihan dengan isometric exercise pada pasien dengan cedera meniscuss tears. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan case report dengan Single subject research yang dilakukan kepada seorang atlet sekaligus mahasiswa berusia 21 tahun dengan riwayat cedera meniscuss tears. Penelitian ini dilakukan di bulan Oktober 2023 selama 1 bulan. Dimana subjek diberikan intervensi fisioterapi berupa modalitas elektrotherapy (TENS, Cryotherapy) dan terapi latihan (isometric exercise) selama 2 minggu. Terapi dilakukan selama 4 kali dan dilakukan follow up pengukuran kemampuan fungsional dengan The Tegner Lysholm Scale. Adapun Hasil dari efek terapi latihan dengan isometric exercise dalam kurun waktu selama 2 minggu didapatkan penurunan tingkat nyeri, peningkatan lingkup gerak sendi, peningkatan kekuatan otot knee, serta peningkatan kemampuan aktifitas fungsional secara optimal. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat penurunan nyeri, peningkatan kekuatan otot tungkai, endurance, koordinasi, serta kemampuan fungsional secara optimal.
MANEJEMEN FISIOTERAPI PADA PENANGANAN THORACIC OUTLET SYNDROME (TOS) DENGAN MANUAL TERAPI: CASE REPORT Nabila, Aulia Safa’; Adnan Faris Naufal; Melur Belinda
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 3 No. 9: Februari 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v3i9.7494

Abstract

Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is the compression of nerves and blood vessels in one area around the thorax. TOS is a complex group of symptoms including nerve disorders in the upper extremities, arterial disorders, and venous disorders. The prevalence of TOS according to the classification of 3 types: neurogenic TOS cases get 95-99%, venous TOS 3-5% and arterial TOS 1-2%. Other factors causing TOS include neck and shoulder trauma, postural problems, work-related injuries, and repetitive overhead activities. Purpose: In this study to determine the effect of physiotherapy interventions, namely manual therapy in the form of scapula mobiliation, scaleni stretching, and sternoclavicular mobilization. Methods: This study was conducted directly on 1 respondent with TOS patients for 3 therapy sessions. Result: After 3 therapy sessions, there was a decrease in pain, increased ROM, and improved functional abilities. Conclusion: There is an effect of physiotherapy management in the form of manual therapy on reducing pain, increasing ROM, and improving functional abilities.
PROGRAM LATIHAN FISISOTERAPI PADA PASIEN POST ORIF FRACTURE FEMUR 1/3 DISTAL DEXTRA: A CASE REPORT Firdaus, Hilman Muhammad; Adnan Faris Naufal; Taufiq Anwar
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 3 No. 10: Maret 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v3i10.7561

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Fraktur adalah sebuah pemisahan atau robekan pada kontinuitas tulang yang terjadi karena adanya tekanan yang berlebihan pada tulang dan tulang tidak mampu untuk menahannya, yang menjadi salah satu penyebab pasien mengalami disabilitas. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui manfaat terapi latihan dalam meningkatkan LGS, meningkatkan kekuatan otot, mengurangi nyeri dan kemampuan berjalan tanpa alat bantu, pada penderita Fraktur Femur 1/3 Distal Sinistra. Metode Penelitian: dilakukan dengan studi case report yang dilaksanakan di RSUD Pandan arang Boyolali pada pasien perempuan atas nama Ny. S usia 44 tahun dengan diagnosa medis pasca Post ORIF Fracture Femur 1/3 Distal Dekstra. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) mengukur tinggkat nyeri, keterbaasan lingkup gerak sendi diukur menggunakan goniometer, untuk kekuatan otot menggunakan manual muscle testing (MMT), fungsional dan kemandirian nya menggunakan Barthel Index, keseimbangan menggunakan Berg balance scale. Hasil: yang didapat setelah akhir program terjadi penurunan nyeri gerak nyeri tekan, peningkatan MMT pada grup otot flexor hip, dan grup flexor knee, peningkatan terjadi pada Barthel Index degan nilai skor awal 80 menjadi 85 terjadi perubahan pada kemandirian berpakaian, dan terjadi peningkatan pada keseimbangan menggunakan berg balance scale (BBS) dengan nilai awal 22-28 yaitu membutuhkan bantuan berjalan. Kesimpulan: pemberian intervensi Fisioterapi selama 5 kali pertemuan menunjukkan hasil akhir berupa adanya peningkata kondisi pasien walaupun belum signifikan tapi ada progres perubahan ke arah yg lebih baik dan butuh ditingkatan kembali agar mendapatkan hasil yg optimal.
HUBUNGAN ARCUS PEDIS DENGAN KESEIMBANGAN STATIS PADA ANAK USIA 9-12 TAHUN DI SDN GONILAN 02 Risa Fitri Kurniati; Adnan Faris Naufal
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 3 No. 12: Mei 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v3i12.7744

Abstract

Background: the ability of children to be able to perform physical activities in a coordinated manner is needed to support and support physical activities so as to improve their achievements. Therefore, in childhood, physical development must always be paid attention to, especially in the development of the arcus pedis, because in childhood if the arcus pedis of children who do not grow normally will be able to cause several disorders, one of which disorders that can occur is balance disorders, while balance is a very vital body function for humans as well as the five senses. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between arcus pedis and static balance in children aged 9-12 years at Gonilan 02 Elementary School. Method: this study used a cross sectional study design method, the sample size was 84 children with purposive sampling technique and random samples (randbetween), using the Kolmogorov-smirnov normality test and the spearment rho test. Results: esults: from the results of the study from the Spearmen's rho test of the arcus pedis with static balance, a significant value of p = 0.017> 0.05 was obtained so that it could be concluded that there was a relationship between the arcus pedis and static balance for a value of r = 0.260 which means that the level of relationship is weak and the data is positive, where the arcus pedis has increased, the static balance has increased. Conclusion: Based on the results of the research that has been done, it shows that there is a relationship between arcus pedis and static balance in children aged 9-12 years at Gonilan 02 Elementary School.
Edukasi Kepada Ibu Hamil Tentang Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak Dengan Apgar Score di Komunitas Ibu Hamil Puskesmas Gajahan Surakarta Nurul Fikri Mufidah; Adnan Faris Naufal; Amalia Faradilla Rahim
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i2.330

Abstract

Apgar is an examination of newborns with five aspects of assessment, namely skin color, heart rate, reflex response, active muscle tone and breathing. Early detection with assessment is very important for health and the growth and development process. A low Apgar score can indicate immunological abnormalities in the neonate such as respiratory, heart and neurological problems as well as a risk of neonatal sepsis. There is still little information on the Apgar assessment given to pregnant women. The partner of this service activity is the Pregnant Women's Community at Gajahan Surakarta Health Center. The aim of this outreach activity is to provide a forum for information to pregnant women at the Gajahan Surakarta Community Health Center about the Apgar assessment and determine the level of understanding of this education. A baby is said to be healthy if it has an Apgar score of more than seven. The educational method provided is through the lecture method, distributing leaflets about the Apgar score. To measure the level of understanding and knowledge, a pre-test was carried out before delivering the material and a post-test after being given education. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test comparison of 27 respondents, the average score increased from 77.7 to 91. Participants were enthusiastic in taking part in this activity and there was an increase in pregnant women's understanding of the Apgar score
Hubungan Antara Beban Tas Terhadap Risiko Skoliosis Pada Anak Usia 9-12 Tahun di SDN Gonilan 02 Zara Sugiyarti; Adnan Faris Naufal
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.395

Abstract

Many incidents that occur in school-age children are postural errors in carrying out learning activities. One of the causes of posture errors is the use of bags that are too heavy. The weight of a bag that is more than 10% of the child's body weight can affect posture, especially the curves of the spine and is at great risk of causing scoliosis. To determine whether there is a relationship between bag weight and risk of scoliosis in children aged 9-12 years at Gonilan 02 Elementary School. Using the Cross Sectional Study method, with a sample of 110 children using the Total Sampling technique. Based on the results of research that has been conducted from the Spearman’s rho Test, the significance value of p = 0.000 is obtained, which indicates that there is a relationship between the bag load and the risk of scoliosis in children aged 9-12 years at Gonilan 02 Elementary School. The value of r = 0.418 means that the level of closeness of the relationship is moderate and the data is positive, namely the increasing value of the independent variable (bag load), the value of the dependent variable (risk of scoliosis) will also increase. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it shows that there is a relationship between the bag load and the risk of scoliosis in children aged 9-12 years at Gonilan 02 Elementary School. The significance value is p = 0.000. With the level of closeness of the relationship worth r = 0.418, which means that the data is moderate and the data is positive, namely the increasing value of the independent variable (bag load), the value of the dependent variable (risk of scoliosis) will also increase.
Co-Authors Adelia Rahmayanti Adindha Puteri Ayu Zahwani Afifah Nur Fauzani Agus Widodo Agus Widodo Almas Awanis Alya Aufa Gamal Alya Yuanita Ramadhanti Amalia Faradilla Rahim Amalia Ferina Anggraeni Amaliyah Hana Safitri Ana Triasari Anas Pradana Anggita Nurul Ikshanty Anggun Pramudya Putri Anida Azkia Fitri Anindhita Mella Pratama Anisa Asri Pratiwi Annisa Fitri Dewi Annisa Khusnul Khotimah Anzela Rosepti Farlinda Arif Pristianto Arif Setiawan Arin Supriyadi Ashabul Jannah Kholiliyah Atikah Itsna Zulfatirrohman Atikah Nurulinsani Aura Anisa Caesar Riskia Ayu Nisa Fransiska Azizah Ridha Syaiful Bagas Satrio Wibowo Berta Arwi Yunita Daru Mukti Baehaqi Desty Tri Rahmadhani Deti Juriansari Diajeng Sabina Purwagayatri Diajeng Sabina Purwagayatri Diki Retno Yuliani, Diki Retno Dini Afriani Khasanah Dini Afriani Khasanah Dinik Ayundya Marlis Durratun Nafi'ah Dwi Rosella Komala Sari Egalia Novika Hidayat Eka Salsabila Mardiani Putri Elif Nur Efendi Eri Fersiana Safitri Eva Arnaz Sari Farid Rahman Fenisa Nurul Hidayah Firdaus, Hilman Muhammad Fitri, Anida Azkia Galih Adhi Isak Setiawan Gita Shofwa Lahati Hafizhah Putri Ilma Darojati Hana Laila Nabilah Hariani Wahyu Ningtyas Herlambang, Rahmat Hidayat Sukri Hikmah Ma’rifatul Azizah I Ketut Suada Ibnu Charis Rachmanda Istimrorul Najibatil Fikriyah Istimrorul Najibatil Fikriyah Jihadilia Islami Putri Khairunnisa Pebriana Khasanah, Dini Afriani Khusniyati Masykuroh Kingkinarti Kingkinarti Klarissa Salsa Bila Maharani Kurnia Febriani Harahap Lusi Amalia Triyani M Irfan Alhady M. Fahreza Ramadani M. Halim M. Rayyan Berliansyah Marlita Prasetyani Mediano Melania Kartika Sari Melati Ulee Keumala Melur Belinda Mely Erlika Sari Merina Merina Muhamad Nasuka Muhammad Dhaffa Karyanto Muhammad Nizar Siddiq Muhammad Raihan Ishad Mulatsih Nita Utami Nabila Ardelia Zahra Nabila, Aulia Safa’ Nadiah Ulfah Nadya Aqsha Tamarinda Naliatul Muna Nanda Dwi Mahardika Nesa Oktavia Toligaga Ni Luh Gadung Widyaningrum Nisya Khairani Simatupang Noor Ifah Wahyuni.H Nur Indah Swariningrum Nuristiqomah Dwi Putri Nurrofifah Luthfi Amjad Nurul Azizah Nurul Fikri Mufidah Oktaviani Fitriyah Orlens Rambu Jeara Perdana, Suryo Saputra Pramudita Widi Ismara Pramudya Kurnia Prilliya Artika Puji Eva Annisaa Puspita Asri Pradipta Rahmi Windhy Astari Renny Hidayati Zein Reza Arshad Yanuar Riast Eka Oktaviana Rina Kusuma Wardani Risa Fitri Kurniati Riza Amalia Rizki Setiawan Rizqi Mutia Andini Samiyem, Samiyem Saskia Maulina Savilla Dara Ardiani Savilla Dara Ardiani Savilla Dara Ardiani Septerina Purwandani Winarso Shafira Dilla Setya Ardana Siti Khadijah Siti Maryam Siti Raihani Sitti Qomariyah Diu Sri Yunanto Stevenny Aulia Risbiyanto Syarif Hidayat Talitha Qanitah Taufik Eko Susilo Taufiq Anwar Tiara Fatmarizka Ulfa Noviyana Vivin Sari Sukmawati Wahyu Tri Sudaryanto Wijianto - Wina Rohmadhani Yan Ari Tya Dharmawan Yasyfi Addiningsih Yayu Latifah Yudha Setya Farisna Yudith Leo Bantara Yuliana Davi Yusria Apriliani Zahra Almadani Zahra Fatmawati Jabir Zara Sugiyarti Zunitasari Kholifah Islamiatun