Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Keanekaragaman spesies kutukebul (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada tanaman hortikultura dengan ketinggian tempat berbeda di Jawa Barat Lia Nurulalia; Damayanti Buchori; Purnama Hidayat
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 15 No 3 (2018): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.15.3.143

Abstract

Whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) plays an important role as pest in many horticultural plants (fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants). The aim of this research was to study whiteflies diversity in horticultural plants on different altitude. Whitefly samples were collected from its host plants in five areas of West Java Bogor, Sukabumi, Cianjur, Bandung, and Garut. The places were grouped into three altitude categories: lowland, midland, and highland. Number of whitefly species and individual were analysed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with post-hoc Tukey (α = 0.05), while the correlation between altitude and whiteflies species number described in linear regression. Species diversity was measured by two types of index (Shannon and Simpson). The highest number of whitefly individual was found in vegetables (121.80). However, the highest number of whitefly species was found in fruits (2.44 species). According to the altitude, the highest number of whitefly species was found in the lowland (4.67 species), whereas the lowest was found in the highland (1.58 species). The abundance of whiteflies population increases with increasing of altitude, whereas the number of species decreases with increasing of altitude. The highest number of whitefly species diversity was found in the lowland (H' = 2.08), meanwhile the lowest was in the highland (H' = 0.38). By contrast, according to the Simpson index, there was species domination of whitefly in the Highland (D = 0.54) by species Aleurodicus dugesii Cockerell
Hubungan struktur lanskap dengan keanekaragaman Hymenoptera parasitoid pada pertanaman kacang panjang Tazkiyatul Syahidah; Akhmad Rizali; Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Pudjianto; Damayanti Buchori
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.18.1.43

Abstract

The structure of agricultural landscape, both of its composition and configuration can affect the presence of predators and parasitoids, and influence the effectiveness of biological control. This study was aimed to examine the relationship between landscape structure and the diversity of Hymenoptera parasitoids in long bean fields in Bogor, West Java. In total, six long bean fields were selected and quantified within a radius 500 m from long bean field. In each long bean field, Hymenoptera parasitoids were sampled in a 50 m x 25 m plot using direct observation. The research result found 283 individuals of Hymenoptera parasitoids belong to 9 families and 31 species. Based on the Mantel test, the landscape structure did not affect the species composition of parasitoids in long bean. However, at class scale, landscape composition especially crop field and semi-natural habitat have an effect on parasitoid abundance. Agricultural landscape with higher patch number of crop fields tends to have higher parasitoid abundance. It indicates that landscape composition at class scale is more affected to Hymenoptera parasitoids than at landscape scale.
Keanekaragaman dan komposisi kumbang elaterid (Coleoptera: Elateridae) di kawasan hutan hujan tropis Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas dan Hutan Harapan, Jambi Kasmiatun Kasmiatun; Rizky Nazarreta; Damayanti Buchori
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 17 No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (825.68 KB) | DOI: 10.5994/jei.17.1.33

Abstract

Jambi province is one of the regions in Indonesia that has tropical rainforests with different landscape characteristics in each region. Tropical rainforests contain the highest biodiversity in the world and as a habitat for various types of flora and fauna, including elaterid beetles. Elaterid beetles have an important role as ecological bioindicators. The aim of this research was to study the diversity and species composition of elaterid beetle in two different landscape types. Insect sampling was carried out in Jambi Province on two tropical rainforest landscape, i.e. Bukit Duabelas National Park (TNBD) and Harapan Rainforest. Elaterid beetles were collected by canopy fogging method in the morning. Each landscape consists of four core plots and each core plot consist of three as subplot, total subplots observed in both landscape were 24 subplots. A total of 2069 individuals of elaterid beetles were collected, belonging to 6 subfamilies, 23 genera, and 59 morphospecies. The abundance of elaterid beetles was higher in Harapan Rainforest, while species richness was higher in TNBD landscape. Species dominant in two landscape consist to subfamily Agrypninae, belonging to genera Adelocera with morphospecies Adelocera sp.01. The result of this research showed that landscape differences influencing the composition and abundance of elaterid beetles, but it does not influence in species richness of elaterid beetles.
Pengaruh musim terhadap kelimpahan kumbang moncong (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) pada tipe penggunaan lahan berbeda di lanskap Hutan Harapan dan Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas, Jambi Fatimah Siddikah; Rizky Nazarreta; Damayanti Buchori
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 17 No 3 (2020): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.17.3.113

Abstract

Land-use change from forest to plantation can cause the loss of various types of insect diversity group, one of which is the beetle group. Curculionids or weevils is one of the largest families in the Order Coleoptera due to its adaptability in almost all habitats in nature. This research is aimed to study the effect of seasonality on species richness and the abundance of weevils in oil palm and rubber plantation in Hutan Harapan and Bukit Duabelas National Park, Jambi. Sample was collected in the dry season and rainy season 2013–2014 by fogging method using pyrethroid knockdown insecticides. In each land use, 4 observation plots were erected with selected 3 points as a subplots, so there are 16 plots or 48 subplots in total. The results showed that 1.761 individuals of weevils from 9 subfamilies and 45 morphospecies. Based on analysis, seasonal difference did not affect species richness and abundance of weevils, while land-use types affect abundance of weevils. Analysis of similarity using Bray-Curtis Index showed 4% of similarity in two land-use types, and 46% of similarity between two seasons. The diversity index in oil palm plantation were lower than rubber plantation. The most dominant species that can be found in both land-use types is Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust., while Rhynchophorus sp.01 is only found in oil palm plantation, and Curculio sp.04 is only found in rubber plantation.
Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations Van Basten Tambunan; Bandung Sahari; Damayanti Buchori; Purnama Hidayat
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 17 No 2 (2020): July
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.17.2.81

Abstract

The African oil palm weevil, Elaeidobius kamerunicus is an effective pollinator of oil palm. Each individual palm produces exclusively male or female inflorescence so that the success of pollination depends on the ability of the pollinator to transfer pollen from male to female flowers. The objective of this research was to study the amount of pollen carried by E. kamerunicus between male and female inflorescences (pollen load) and the amount of pollen carried on each part of the weevil’s body (pollen distribution). Fifty each of male and female  E. kamerunicus individuals were collected from male and female flowers on trees in 3 locations: Siantar (North Sumatra), Dramaga (West Java), and Morowali (Central Sulawesi). Data on pollen load and pollen distribution on the weevil’s body were analyzed using ImageJ software. Results show that E. kamerunicus individuals collected more pollen from male flowers than from female flowers. In addition, male insects carried more pollen on their bodies than female insects. Pollen distribution on weevil body parts was highest on the elytra, followed by the thorax, abdomen, legs, and head respectively.
Pengaruh lokasi terhadap serangan lalat puru Cecidochares connexa (Macquart) pada tumbuhan eksotik invasif Chromolaena odorata (L.) King & Robinson dan interaksinya dengan komunitas serangga lokal Luna Lukvitasari; Hermanu Triwidodo; Akhmad Rizali; Damayanti Buchori
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 18 No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.18.2.127

Abstract

The gall fly, Cecidochares connexa (Macquart) was first introduced to Indonesia to control the invasive weed Chromolaena odorata (L.) King & Robinson or kirinyuh. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of habitat type and location, and the presence of natural enemies associated with gall flies on their level of attack. This research was be conducted in various types of habitat in Bogor and South Lampung from January to December 2019. Thirty plant samples were obtained using the area species curve method. Sampling was conducted to collect gall in each habitat, it was followed by rearing gall for ± 1 month to see insects that came out from the gall at the Biological Control Laboratory, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University. The results of this study indicate that the location of the observation affects the level of attack on gall flies against kirinyuh and parachitization of gall flies by parasitoid, while the habitat does not affect both. Then there are other insects associated with kirinyuh in addition gall flies in gall, namely Lonchaea sp.
KAJIAN WERENG PUCUK METE, Sanurus spp., (HEMIPTERA; FLATIDAE) DI PERTANAMAN JAMBU METE PULAU LOMBOK Bambang Supeno; Damayanti Buchori
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 20, No 1 (2011): Juli 2011
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v20i1.2343

Abstract

Kajian
Preferensi dan pencarian pakan lebah tanpa sengat pada berbagai tipe penggunaan lahan di Pulau Lombok Septiantina Dyah Riendriasari; Damayanti Buchori; Purnama Hidayat
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 19 No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.19.1.9

Abstract

Availability of sufficient feed ensures the success of the stingless bee’s keeping. One of the foods utilized is pollen. Pollen is powder which produced by male genitalia on flowers and contains protein, vitamins, and minerals needed by bees. The aims of this study is looking for preferences and searching for feed through the identification of pollen at stup and studies the flight range to find food. This research was conducted in 26 villages in four districts on the Lombok island during November 2017 until February 2018. Determination of the sample was carried out using the snowball information method to get 26 farmers and 1.57% stup taken as samples on three different types of land use, there are agroecosystems, forests, and settlements. Pollen samples are taken directly and analyzed by acetolysis and identified in the laboratory. Potential feed were observed directly through plant’s identification that are located within a radius of 500 meters from the hive. The results showed that the stingless bee’s feed from the Bromeliaceae and Cyperaceae in all types of land use. The Liliaceae is a potential feed in the agroecosystem, while Asteraceae is a potential feed in residential and forest land. Stingless bee that are cultivated in agroecosystem tend to look for food around a radius of 500 m, in forest foraging for food outside the radius and in settlement have a 50% tendency to look for food within a radius. This information is expected to be beneficial for the stingless bee’s beekeeping, especially in Lombok Island.
KELIMPAHAN DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN PARASITOID PADA PERTANAMAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis sativus) Sumeinika Fitria Lizmah; Damayanti Buchori; Akhmad Rizali
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 3, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.21 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v3i1.299

Abstract

Abundance and diversity of parasitoids is strongly associated with the presence of pests and vegetation around cucumber plantings. This study aims to determine the abundance and diversity of parasitoid species in cucumber plantings. The research was conducted at four cucumber planting locations in Bogor, West Java. Insect sampling is done using yellow pantraps and malaise traps. The results show the highest species abundance obtained at the Cibatok of 632 individuals and the lowest in Cibanteng 197 individuals. The highest Shannon-Wiener index value at Cangkurawuk is 4.2927 and the evenness of species is 0.92. The high abundance of individuals is not always accompanied by the higher value of diversity and evenness too.Keywords: abundance, cucumber, diversity, parasitoid
Decomposition of Wood by Termites in Different Types of Land Use Sri Heriza; Damayanti Buchori; Idham Sakti Harahap; Nina Maryana
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Vol 26, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpti.69322

Abstract

Decomposition is an important process in nature, as it can break down organic matter into smaller particles and nutrients. Nutrients are returned to the environment and can be reused by other organisms. One important organism that plays a role in the decomposition process is termites because termites are able to decompose organic matter such as wood in all habitats. Different termite habitats can be seen in terms of different types of land use. Some types of land use, such as natural forests, secondary forests, palm oil plantations, and settlements, can be used as a test site for wood decomposition by termites. All types of land use can be found in Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study was to study the decomposition of wood by termites in several different types of land use. Four types of land use are selected from habitats with the least disturbed conditions to the extent of high habitat disturbances, namely natural forests, secondary forests, palm oil plantations, and settlements. The study was conducted in Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra Province. The research method uses pine wood bait (Pinus merkusii), measuring 1.9 cm x 1.9 cm x 25 cm. The wooden bait is winded for seven days, and the wood bait is weighed to gain its initial weight and measured moisture content. Furthermore, wood bait that has been installed is observed and re-weighed to gain final weight and measured water content. The results showed that deforestation in Dharmasraya, West Sumatra had an effect on reducing wood decomposition by termites. Five (5) termite species were found in wood bait, including Pericapritermes sp.1, Microtermes sp.1, Schedorhinotermes sp.1, Macrotermes gilvus, and Coptotermes curvignathus.
Co-Authors . Giyanto . Reflinaldon Abdilah, Nurullah Asep Abdul Munif Abdul Rahim Adha Sari ADHA SARI Adha Sari Agus Wahyana Anggara Akhmad Rizali Akhmad Rizali Akhmad Rizali ALI NURMANSYAH Amanda Mawan Amanda Mawan Anik Larasati Anik Larasati Anik Larasati Anis Rohmani Apriyadi, Rion Araz Meilin Araz Meilin Araz Meilin Asep Saepuddin B T Rahardjo BAHAGIAWATI AMIR HUSIN Bambang Supeno Bambang Supeno Bambang Supeno, Bambang Bambang Suryobroto BANDUNG SAHARI Bandung Sahari Bandung Sahari Bandung Sahari Bonjok Istiaji Bramasto Nugroho Budi Susetyo Choirul Mahdianto CHRISTIAN H. SCHULZE CHRISTIAN HANSJOACHIM SCHULZE Dadan Hindayana Dede Maryana DEWI SARTIAMI DJOKO PRIJONO DWI ADI SUNARTO Dwinardi Aprianto DWINITA W UTAMI Edhi Martono Endang Sri Ratna Endang Sri Ratna ENRI AGUS SETIANI Erna Dwi Herawati Evawaty S. Ulina, Evawaty S. Fajrin Fahmi Fatimah Siddikah Fatimah Siddikah Fitta Setiajiati Gilang Aditya Rahayu Hagus Tarno Harianto, Muhammad Hasmiandy Hamid Hasriyanty Hasriyanty Heri Tabadepu Hermanu Triwidodo Husni dan Zulfanazli Pudjianto Alfian Rusdy I WAYAN SUANA I Wayan Winasa Idham Sakti Harahap Ihsan Nurkomar Ihsan Nurkomar Inez H. Slamet -Loedin Iriyani, Silfi Johannis, Midzon Kasmiatun Kasmiatun Kasmiatun Kasmiatun Kusumah, Yayi Munara LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Lizmah, Sumeinika Fitria Loedin, Inez H. Slamet Luna Lukvitasari Lutfi Afifah Mahardika Gama Pradana Manuwoto, Syafrida Martina Martina Marwoto . Masy'ud, Burhanuddin MAWAN, AMANDA MELTA R. FAHMI MERIJN MARINUS BOS Mihwan Sataral MOERFIAH . Mohamad Eldiary Akbar Muhamad Nurhuda Nugraha Muhamad Nurhuda Nugraha Muhammad Arman Muhammad Badrus Sholih Muhammad Iqbal Tawakkal Muhammad Iqbal Tawakkal Murtiyarini Murtiyarini N. Usyati Najmi, Lailatun Nely Zubaedah NETTI YULIARTI Nina Herlina NOVRI NELLY Novriyanti NURARIATY AGUS NURINDAH NURINDAH Nurkomar, Ihsan Nurul Novianti Puspitaningtyas Nurulalia, Lia Nurullah Asep Abdilah PURNAMA HIDAYAT RACHMAWATI RACHMAWATI RAHMAT SYAHNI Ramadhani Eka Putra RIKA RAFFIUDIN Rinekso Soekmadi Rizky Nazarreta Rizky Nazarreta Rizky Nazarreta Rizky Nazarreta, Rizky Roni Koneri Rosyid Amrulloh Rosyid Amrulloh Rudi Tarumingkeng S. Tjitrosemito Safitri, Betari Sapdi Sapdi Sapdi Sapdi SARI, ADHA Satoshi Nakamura SAURIN HEM Seiichi Furukawa SEIKI YAMANE Septiantina Dyah Riendriasari Setiajiati , Fitta Sih Kahono SJAFRIDA MANUWOTO SJAFRIDA MANUWOTO Sri Heriza Sri Ningsih Desi Afriany Sulthoni, Fahmi Suryo Wiyono Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Swastiko Priyambodo, Swastiko Syafrida Manuwoto SYAFRIDA MANUWOTO TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Tawakkal, Muhammad Iqbal Tazkiyatul Syahidah TEGUH SANTOSO Tri Armowidi Tri Atmowidi TRIMURTI HABAZAR Usyati, N. UTOMO KARTOSUWONDO UTOMO KARTOSUWONDO Van Basten Tambunan WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Woro Anggraitoningsih Noerdjito Woro Anggraitoningsih Noerdjito Y. Andi Trisyono YAHER WANDI Yann Clough