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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Buletin Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Pengendalian Hayati Jurnal Natur Indonesia Microbiology Indonesia BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Jurnal Matematika & Sains AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Planta Tropika Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA ZOO INDONESIA JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri (Littri) Zoo Indonesia Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Jurnal Sylva Lestari Jurnal HPT (Hama Penyakit Tumbuhan) Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika
DAMAYANTI BUCHORI
Departemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor Jln. Meranti, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Tipe peneluran, pengaruh lama ketiadaan inang dan pakan terhadap keragaan reproduksi parasitoid Anagrus nilaparvatae Pang et Wang (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) Abdilah, Nurullah Asep; Atmowidi, Tri; Buchori, Damayanti
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 13 No 3 (2016): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.13.3.127

Abstract

Anagrus nilaparvatae Pang et Wang (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) is a major egg parasitoid of brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Hemiptera: Delphacidae). The purpose of this study was to examine the egg development type, the effect of host deprivation and feeding on the reproductive performance of parasitoid. Determination of the egg development type was done by dissecting females of A. nilaparvatae upon emerging. Adult females aged 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 hours were killed in the freezer. Abdominal of wasp was dissected by micro pin. Mature egg of wasp were calculated and documented. Treatment of host deprivations were conducted by feeding 10% honey solution and depriving female parasitoids of host for 3, 6, 9, 12, and 18 hours consecutively. After treatments, female parasitoids were given hosts every day until the parasitoids died. Another group of parasitoids were given with water and treated with the same lenght of deprivation period. Results showed that the A. nilaparvatae egg development type is proovigenic. The egg maturation of parasitoid has been initiated since it first emerge with 75% mature eggs of potential fecundity. In the conditions provided 10% honey solution or water as feed, reproductive performance of A. nilaparvatae decreased with increasing duration of host deprivation period, include realized fecundity, parasitization rate, and longevity of female wasp. The decline in the reproductive performance was done by host deprivation for 9 to 18 hours. Longevity of female wasps varied from one to three days, with higher and lower values consecutively for 9 and 18 hours of host deprivation period.
Keanekaragaman spesies kutukebul (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) pada tanaman hortikultura dengan ketinggian tempat berbeda di Jawa Barat Nurulalia, Lia; Buchori, Damayanti; Hidayat, Purnama
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 15 No 3 (2018): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.15.3.143

Abstract

Whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) plays an important role as pest in many horticultural plants (fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants). The aim of this research was to study whiteflies diversity in horticultural plants on different altitude. Whitefly samples were collected from its host plants in five areas of West Java Bogor, Sukabumi, Cianjur, Bandung, and Garut. The places were grouped into three altitude categories: lowland, midland, and highland. Number of whitefly species and individual were analysed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with post-hoc Tukey (α = 0.05), while the correlation between altitude and whiteflies species number described in linear regression. Species diversity was measured by two types of index (Shannon and Simpson). The highest number of whitefly individual was found in vegetables (121.80). However, the highest number of whitefly species was found in fruits (2.44 species). According to the altitude, the highest number of whitefly species was found in the lowland (4.67 species), whereas the lowest was found in the highland (1.58 species). The abundance of whiteflies population increases with increasing of altitude, whereas the number of species decreases with increasing of altitude. The highest number of whitefly species diversity was found in the lowland (H' = 2.08), meanwhile the lowest was in the highland (H' = 0.38). By contrast, according to the Simpson index, there was species domination of whitefly in the Highland (D = 0.54) by species Aleurodicus dugesii Cockerell
Tipe penggunaan lahan memengaruhi keanekaragaman dan komposisi hymenopteran parasitoid di Jambi Tawakkal, Muhammad Iqbal; Rizali, Akhmad; Larasati, Anik; Sari, Adha; Hidayat, Purnama; Buchori, Damayanti
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 16 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.16.3.151

Abstract

Hymenoptera is one of the four largest insect orders in the world, one of which is its role as a natural enemy (parasitoids, predators). Land conversion can affect the diversity and composition of the parasitoid Hymenoptera and its ecological role. This study aims to examine the effect of land use types on the diversity and composition of hymenopterans parasitoid in Jambi. The study was conducted on various types of land use in the Harapan Forest landscape and Bukit Duabelas National Park (TNBD), Jambi Province including forests, rubber forests, oil palm plantations, and rubber plantations. Insect sampling was conducted from March to September 2013, using fogging techniques. A total of 14,258 hymenopteran parasitoid individuals consisting of 30 families were obtained from all study sites. Encyrtidae, Braconidae, Aphelinidae, Eulophidae, Scelionidae, Ceraphronidae, and Platigasteridae families are found in high abundance. Oil palm land use types are found to have different parasitoid compositions compared to other land use types, while forest and rubber forest land use types have high species composition. The results of this study indicate that the type of land use affects the diversity and composition of hymenopteran parasitoid species.
Pengaruh cahaya artifisial di malam hari (artificial light at night-ALAN) terhadap serangga Mawan, Amanda; Nazarreta, Rizky; Kasmiatun; Istiaji, Bonjok; Hidayat, Purnama; Buchori, Damayanti
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 19 No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.19.3.255

Abstract

Insect populations have declined significantly over the last few decades. Anthropogenic factors such as deforestation, land-use change, climate change, and pesticides play a major role in insect population decline. In addition to those factors, insects also face challenges from air, noise, and light pollution derived from human activities. Light pollution in the form of artificial light at night (ALAN) is generally known to be one of the factors driving insect declines but it has rarely been studied in Indonesia. In this literature review, we collected empirical evidence from previous studies to provide a comprehensive report on the impact of ALAN on insects. Most studies demonstrate a decline in insect populations in areas with high ALAN intensity, such as urban areas. Furthermore, ALAN was reported to disrupt insect visual systems, which results in disturbances to predator avoidance and foraging movements. Until now, most work related to artificial light in Indonesia have focused on light as a method of controlling pests. Hence, studies related to artificial light as a pollutant are urgently needed to increase our understanding of the effects of ALAN on the survival of organisms, especially insects. Future research must seek suitable solutions to create environmentally and ecologically friendly conditions for various organisms, especially those susceptible to the negative effects of light, such as insects.
Keanekaragaman dan komposisi spesies laba-laba predator dan parasitoid Hymenoptera pada tanaman jagung dengan dan tanpa refugia pada musim yang berbeda: Diversity and species composition of predatory spiders and Hymenopteran parasitoid on maize fields with and without refugia in different seasons Sulthoni, Fahmi; Tarno, Hagus; Rizali, Akhmad; Priawandiputra, Windra; Buchori, Damayanti; Johannis, Midzon
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 20 No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.20.3.258

Abstract

Refugia are plants that play an important role in the conservation of natural enemies in agroecosystem. Refugia plants are useful for providing shelter and host/prey for natural enemies, especially parasitoids and predators. This study was aimed to investigate the effect of refugia and different planting seasons on the diversity and species composition of natural enemies (especially predatory spiders and Hymenoptera parasitoids) in maize fields. Field research was conducted in two different seasons i.e., dry season (April to July 2022) and rainy season (September to December 2022) in Tumpang Village, Malang District. The maize fields for the study were grouped into four different areas, with two observation plots (size 40 m í— 50 m) in each area, consisting of a monoculture maize field (control plot) and a maize field with refugia plants (treatment plot). Sampling was conducted using pitfall traps (for predatory spiders) and yellow traps (for Hymenoptera parasitoids). Traps were set for 1 í— 24 hours and conducted at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 weeks after planting. The results from two planting seasons were obtained predatory spider diversity amounted to 626 individuals consisting of 7 families, and 40 morphospecies, while Hymenoptera parasitoids amounted to 787 individuals consisting of 5 families, and 63 morphospecies. Based on generalized linear models analysis, it was found that refugia planting did not affect the diversity of natural enemies, but affected the species composition of predatory spiders. Different planting seasons affect the diversity and species composition of predatory spiders as well as Hymenoptera parasitoids.
Perlunya Pelarangan Pengendalian Tikus Sawah (Rattus argentiventer Rob. & Klo.) di Pertanaman Padi dengan Menggunakan Pagar Listrik Priyambodo, Swastiko; Buchori, Damayanti; Wiyono, Suryo
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0301.114-120

Abstract

1.Serangan hama tikus sawah pada pertanaman padi yang selalu terjadi di beberapa wilayah di Indonesia setiap musim tanam, menimbulkan kehilangan hasil yang besar2.Salah satu cara pengendalian tikus sawah dengan memasang pagar listrik jebakan tikus untuk membuat tikus tersengat, kaget lalu pergi, atau untuk mematikan tikus, tetapi hal ini sangat berbahaya bagi manusia dan hewan lain yang melintasinya.3.Diperlukan peraturan resmi pada tingkat pusat dan daerah untuk melarang penggunaan pagar listrik dalam mengendalikan hama tikus sawah4.Diseminasi teknologi pengendalian tikus sawah yang aman dan ramah lingkungan perlu dilakukan terus menerus secara masif
Pengendalian Hama Invasif Ulat Grayak Jagung (UGJ) Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) yang Ramah Lingkungan Buchori, Damayanti; Pudjianto; Maryana, Nina
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0301.137-142

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda (UGJ) pertama kali dilaporkan di Indonesia pada tahun 2019. Hama ini pertama kali dilaporkan sebagai hama invasive dan bergerak cepat dari Amerika Selatan ke Amerika Utara sejak tahun 1970-an, dan masuk ke Eropa tahun 1990, dan tahun 2016 menyebar ke Afrika dan lalu Asia. sejak invasif pertama kali pada tahun 2016 di Afrika. Serangan hama ini diketahui dapat menyerang 100% pertanaman. Di Sumatera Utara, hama ini diketahui telah menyebabkan penurunan pendapatan petani hingga 26% dan meningkatkan ongkos pestisida hingga 71%. Di lapangan telah ditemukan berbagai jenis musuh alami yang mampu menyerang dan mengakibatkan kematian pada berbagai instar UGJ. Parasitoid utama yang ditemukan di lapang adalah Telenomus remus, dan parasitoid larva Microplitis snellenius. Ditemukan juga kompleks parasitoid lain dan kompleks predator misalnya Sycanus, Carabidae, Coccinellidae. Penelitian di laboratorium menunjukkan tingginya tingkat keefektifan serangan musuh alami, yang bisa membunuh hingga 70% populasi. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kompleks musuh alami perlu dikembangkan segera sebagai salah satu teknologi pengendalian ramah lingkungan.
Efektivitas Penerapan SVLK pada Berbagai Tipe Alas Hak Nugroho, Bramasto; Buchori , Damayanti; Iriyani, Silfi; Setiajiati , Fitta
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0403.334-337

Abstract

Indonesia menunjukkan komitmen kuat untuk perlindungan hutan, melalui penegakan hukum dan pemanfaatan hasil hutan kayu yang legal. Pada tahun 2013, Indonesia menjadi negara pertama yang menandatangani kesepakatan sukarela FLEGT VPA Uni Eropa (EU Forest L aw Enforcement, Governance and Trade Voluntary Partnership Agreement) dan memberlakukan Sistem Verifikasi Legalitas Kayu (SVLK) sebagai instrumen utama VPA, yang bersifat wajib/mandatory untuk seluruh tipe alas hak (PP 23/2021 dan PermenLHK No.8/2021 yang merupakan aturan tur u nan dari UU 11/2020 tentang Cipta Kerja). Beragamnya tipe alas hak hutan dan pemanfaatannya memberikan perspektif dan hasil yang berbeda. Umumnya pemegang Perijinan Berusaha Pemanfaatan Hutan (PBPH) dapat menerima SVLK sebagai perangkat untuk meningkatkan kinerja usahanya, tetapi belum banyak memperoleh manfaat dari sisi keuntungan finansial. Pemegang hutan hak (hutan rakyat) umumnya tidak merasakan manfaat SVLK dan SVLK sesungguhnya kurang tepat untuk diterapkan di hutan rakyat.
Indigenous Custodianship and Timber Legality Assurance System: Challenges and Opportunities for Customary Forest Management in Indonesia Iriyani, Silfi; Arman, Muhammad; Nugroho, Bramasto; Buchori, Damayanti; Setiajiati, Fitta
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v12i3.948

Abstract

Indigenous peoples are caretakers and practitioners of a unique culture connected to their community and the surrounding environment, including forests. In Indonesia, existing regulations acknowledge the identity of indigenous peoples and the forests they oversee. This paper provided evidence of the acknowledgment of customary forests and indigenous peoples, addressing the challenges and opportunities for managing customary forest products, both timber and non-timber, under a timber legality assurance scheme. This research is essential in advocating for legal reforms that protect the rights of indigenous peoples and ensure sustainable forest management while balancing environmental conservation with local community needs. The study sought to illuminate the challenges Indigenous Peoples encounter when accessing and utilizing forests and forest products within their customary territories. It employed exploration methods to gather reliable data and information, validated through expert interviews and described using triangulation. The research concluded that legal innovations are necessary to resolve issues concerning the recognition of customary forests and indigenous peoples to enable effective forest management while safeguarding the rights of indigenous peoples socially, economically, and ecologically. In addition, legal innovations are also required to avoid breaches of timber legality assurance, which can result in forest unsustainability. To enhance the effectiveness of these reforms, it is important to foster collaboration between government bodies and indigenous communities in developing and implementing forest management policies. Keywords: customary forests, forest governance, indigenous peoples, timber legality assurance
Diversity and Composition of Termites in Several Types of Land Use Heriza, Sri; Buchori, Damayanti; Harahap, Idham Sakti; Maryana, Nina
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 46, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v46i3.4277

Abstract

Changes in land use due to deforestation can affect the diversity, composition, and structure of fauna communities, including termites. This study aims to examine the diversity, composition, and structure of the termite community in several land uses. Land uses include natural forest, secondary forest, plantation of oil palm, and settlements in Dharmasraya District, West Sumatra Province. The research was conducted to determine the distribution of species and termite colonies in Dharmasraya District. The research method used observation on the level of habitat disturbance. The observations were conducted on 50 m x 10 m plots. One plot was split into 5 m x 5 m sub-plots, and there were 20 sub-plots in total. Termite samples collected from each plot were identified in the laboratory. This study found 14 species of termites on different land uses in Dharmasraya Regency West Sumatra Province. The level of disturbance of land use types affects the composition and structure of termites within it, especially from taxon groups and their food groups, and there are similarities in termite species composition in natural forests and secondary forests and and also similarities on termite species composition in oil palm plantations and settlements.
Co-Authors . Giyanto . Reflinaldon Abdilah, Nurullah Asep Abdul Munif Abdul Rahim Adha Sari Adha Sari Agus Wahyana Anggara Akhmad Rizali Akhmad Rizali Akhmad Rizali ALI NURMANSYAH Amanda Mawan Amrulloh, Rosyid Anik Larasati Anik Larasati Anis Rohmani Apriyadi, Rion Araz Meilin Araz Meilin Araz Meilin Armowidi, Tri Asep Saepuddin Azhar, Azru B T Rahardjo BAHAGIAWATI AMIR HUSIN Bambang Supeno Bambang Supeno Bambang Supeno, Bambang Bambang Suryobroto Bandung Sahari BANDUNG SAHARI Bandung Sahari Bandung Sahari Bonjok Istiaji Bramasto Nugroho Budi Susetyo Choirul Mahdianto CHRISTIAN H. SCHULZE CHRISTIAN HANSJOACHIM SCHULZE Dadan Hindayana Dede Maryana DEWI SARTIAMI DJOKO PRIJONO DWI ADI SUNARTO Dwinardi Aprianto DWINITA W UTAMI Edhi Martono Endang Sri Ratna Endang Sri Ratna ENRI AGUS SETIANI Erna Dwi Herawati Evawaty S. Ulina, Evawaty S. Fahmi, Fajrin Fatimah Siddikah Fatimah Siddikah Fitta Setiajiati Gilang Aditya Rahayu Hagus Tarno Harianto, Muhammad Hasmiandy Hamid Hasriyanty Hasriyanty Heri Tabadepu Hermanu Triwidodo Husni dan Zulfanazli Pudjianto Alfian Rusdy I WAYAN SUANA I Wayan Winasa Idham Sakti Harahap Ihsan Nurkomar Ihsan Nurkomar Inez H. Slamet -Loedin Iriyani, Silfi Johannis, Midzon Kasmiatun Kasmiatun Kasmiatun Kusumah, R Yayi Munara LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Lizmah, Sumeinika Fitria Loedin, Inez H. Slamet Luna Lukvitasari Lutfi Afifah Mahardika Gama Pradana Manuwoto, Syafrida Martina Martina Marwoto . Masy'ud, Burhanuddin MAWAN, AMANDA MELTA R. FAHMI MERIJN MARINUS BOS Mihwan Sataral MOERFIAH . Mohamad Eldiary Akbar Muhamad Nurhuda Nugraha Muhammad Arman Muhammad Badrus Sholih Muhammad Iqbal Tawakkal Murtiyarini Murtiyarini N. Usyati Najmi, Lailatun Nely Zubaedah Nina Herlina NOVRI NELLY Novriyanti NURARIATY AGUS NURINDAH NURINDAH Nurkomar, Ihsan Nurul Novianti Puspitaningtyas Nurulalia, Lia Permatasari, Gusthi Ayu PURNAMA HIDAYAT RACHMAWATI RACHMAWATI RAHMAT SYAHNI Ramadhani Eka Putra RIKA RAFFIUDIN Rinekso Soekmadi Rizky Nazarreta Rizky Nazarreta Rizky Nazarreta, Rizky Roni Koneri Rosyid Amrulloh Rudi Tarumingkeng S. Tjitrosemito Safitri, Betari Sapdi Sapdi Sapdi Sapdi SARI, ADHA Satoshi Nakamura SAURIN HEM Seiichi Furukawa SEIKI YAMANE Septiantina Dyah Riendriasari Setiajiati , Fitta Sih Kahono SJAFRIDA MANUWOTO SJAFRIDA MANUWOTO Sri Heriza Sri Ningsih Desi Afriany Sulthoni, Fahmi Suryo Wiyono Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Swastiko Priyambodo, Swastiko Syafrida Manuwoto SYAFRIDA MANUWOTO TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Tawakkal, Muhammad Iqbal Tazkiyatul Syahidah TEGUH SANTOSO Tri Atmowidi TRIMURTI HABAZAR Usyati, N. UTOMO KARTOSUWONDO UTOMO KARTOSUWONDO Van Basten Tambunan WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Woro Anggraitoningsih Noerdjito Woro Anggraitoningsih Noerdjito Y. Andi Trisyono YAHER WANDI Yann Clough YULIARTI, NETTI