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Journal : Sains Tanah

Certification of Organic Agriculture for rice production in Indonesia Dedik Budianta; Yuanita Windusari; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Sri Yuliartini
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 13, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v13i2.521

Abstract

To make better the life, it is required safety foods for health. The health foods can be satisfied by organic farming that have more expensive price compared to foods derived from conventional agriculture. Organic farming is farming system based on biomass recycling or eliminating the use of materials as a synthetic agrochemical inputs. To determine whether the result of rice called as a organic product needs to be certified by the Organic Certification Board (OCB). According to the Indonesian National Standard 6729: 2013, organic farming systems are not only limited to not use material agrochemical synthetic, but must meet the requirements of organic farming systems in rice cultivation ranging from handling, storage, processing, transportation, labeling, marketing, production facilities, additional materials and other materials that are allowed start on farm to off farm should be separated from conventional agriculture. The farm is just a negate the use of agrochemicals and synthetic based on recycling without regard to the cultivation process and the system of post-harvest organic results are said to be food premium is not as organic food, because organic food is food produced from organic farming systems by applying processing practices to preserve the ecosystem of sustainable, control of weeds, pests, diseases, selection and crop rotation, water management, land preparation and planting and the use of biological materials. Thus the system of organic agriculture is a holistic production management system to improve and develop the agro-ecosystem health, including biodiversity, biological cycles and soil biological activity (Regulation of Indonesian Agriculture Ministry No. 64/2013). The first step that must be done is the conversion of land for food crops from anorganic to organic farming for 2 years did not get the requisite amount of agrochemical ingredients applied to the soil and 3 years for annual plants, after applying the organic farming system follows the Indonesian National standardization for organic farming. If agriculture in paddy soil can control the conventional farms into organic farming systems, then the resulting rice is as an organic product
The Change of Nutrients in Tidal Swamp Soil and Palm Oil Plant Due to Several Dosages Application of Palm Oil Mill Effluent on Planting Media Bakri Bakri; Siti Masreah Bernas; Dedik Budianta; Muhammad Said
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 12, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v12i2.294

Abstract

The change of several soil nutrients in tidal swamp area due to addition of palm oil mill effluent (POME) on soil media. The research objective was to determine the effect of different dosages application of palm oil mill effluent on nutrient changes within planting media. This experiment was conducted in a plastic house by using 8 month ages of plants consisting of 9 pots combined with 6 levels of BOD treatment (Biological Oxygen Demand) concentrations as follows: 20.000 mg/l (L5), 15.000 mg/l (L4), 10.000 mg/l(L3), 5.000 mg/l (L2), 2.500 mg/l (L1) and water only (Lo). The plants were grown for six months from December 2014 to June 2015. The variables observed were pH (H2O), pH KCl, C-Organic, N-Total, P-Bray I (ppm), K- dd, Na, Ca, Mg, Cation Exchange Capacity, Al-dd and H-dd as well as N, P and K nutrients of crop tissues. The results showed that addition of palm oil mill effluent increased soil pH and availability of soil N, P, K, Ca and Mg. Meanwhile nutrients content of N, P and K in tissues were not increased significantly by given POME with BOD up to 20.000 mg/l.
Co-Authors , Munandar A. Hermawan A. Majid A. Y.A Wiralaga A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W A.M. Rohim Abduh, Muhammad Abduh Abdul Madjid Adipati Napoleon Adipati Napoleon Adipati Napoleon Agus Hermawan Agus Hermawan Agus Hermawan Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Akbar Paripurna Aksani, Dila Alfredo Lee Panggar Bessy, Jerry Ali Yasmin Adam Wiralaga Ali Yasmin Adam Wiralaga Ammar, M. Andi Arif Setiawan Andi Arif Setiawan, Andi Arif Andika, Gusti Aditya Anggita, Tristantia ARINAFRIL ARINAFRIL Ashari Ashari Ayu, Ieke Wula Bakri Bakri Bambang Sulistyo Benyamin Lakitan Bolan, Nanthi Budy Wiryawan Dede Haryanti Dedi Setiabudidaya Dewi Lastuti Dewi Lastuti, Dewi Dila Aksani Dodi Hardiansyah Dodo Gunawan Dwi Putro Priadi Dwi Setyawan Eduan Rismansyah Eduan Rismansyah Erizal Sodikin Ermatita - Fisop Nurhuri Fitra Gustiar, Fitra Fitri Siti Nurul Aidil Gemala Cahya Gusti Aditya Andika Hardaningsih, Wiwik Hary Widjajanti Herliyanto Herliyanto Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hery Suhartoyo Hery Widijanto Ida Nursanti Ieke Wulan Ayu IGM Subiksa Iin Siti Aminah, Iin Siti Ismed Inonu Jeannie Valinda Auditha Jerry Alfredo Lee Panggar Bessy Joko Santoso Khairunnisa, Poppy Latifa, Nafiya Lestari, Primastya Ayu Lestari, Wahana Lili Erina M. Huanza M. L. Sari M. Umar Harun Mardia Mardia Mardia Mardia Mardiansa, Edwin Maria Fitriana Marlina Marlina Marlina Messalina L Salampessy Moh. Rasyid Ridho Momon Sodik Imanuddin Muhakka Muhammad Abduh Muhammad Abduh Muhammad Abduh Abduh Muhammad Faiz Barchia Muhammad Mustaanullah Muhammad Said Muhammad Yamin Munandar Munandar Munandar Munandar NUNI GOFAR Nuraini, Putri Oktaria, Oktaria Duwi Pratiwi Oktaviani Oktaviani Prayoga, Apri Primastya Ayu Lestari Purnama Ria, Rofiqoh Putri Nuraini Rahmawati Ridwan Rakhmaghfiroh Geonina Ganestri Rendy Anggriawan Ria, Rofiqoh Purnama Rian Syafni Ridha Rizki Novanda Rindit Pambayun Rindit Pambayun S.N. Lumbanraja Sabaruddin Sabaruddin SABARUDDIN, . Sabarudin Kadir Sabarudin Kadir, Sabarudin Saleh, Tri Wahyudi Salni Salni Salsabila Regina Intansari Satria Jaya Priatna Seprila, Marlin Siti Masreah Bernas Siti Nurul Aidil , Fitri Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Sri Yuliartini Suarji, Muhammad Agung Sugeng Winarso Suheyanto Suheryanto Sumantri, Muhammad Haffidz Suntoro Suntoro Supriyadi Supriyadi Susilawati, Susilawati Syazili, As'ad Wahana Lestari Wandayantolis Warsito Warsito Warsito Wijaya, Rahmi Yakup Yakup Parto Yuanita Windusari Yudha Pratomo Zaidan P. Negara