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Penggunaan Data Inderaja untuk Mengkaji Perubahan Kawasan Hutan Lindung Pantai Utara Kabupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Sejak Tahun 1978-2014 Fisop Nurhuri; Dedik Budianta; Moh. Rasyid Ridho
Jurnal Penelitian Sains Vol 18, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathtmatics and Natural Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (168.292 KB) | DOI: 10.56064/jps.v18i1.37

Abstract

Kelas kerapatan kawasan hutan lindung Pantai Utara Kabupaten Banyuasin dibagi menjadi tiga kelas yaitu kelas kerapatan jarang, kelas kerapatan sedang dan kelas kerapatan lebat. Tahun 2014 kerapatan jarang terdistribusi merata di wilayah kawasan hutan lindung, dan kerapatan vegetasi lebat jumlahnya sangat sedikit. Faktor yang menyebabkan perubahan indeks kerapatan adalah adanya aktivitas manusia seperti penebangan pohon yang semakin sering dilakukan, konversi hutan primer dan sekunder menjadi pemukiman, perkebunan, sawah dan lain-lain.Perubahan tutupan lahan kawasan hutan primer tahun 1978-2014 dari hasil analisis data pada citra Landsat ditemukan perubahan yang tidak berkesinambungan antara tahun 1978 – 2014. Perubahan terlihat jelas pada total luas perubahan tutupan lahan kawasan hutan lindung tahun 1978 sebesar 43.599,04 Ha, tahun 1989 sebesar 54.599,22 Ha, tahun 2000 sebesar 26.239,654 Ha, tahun 2009 sebesar 25.817,225 Ha, tahun 2014 sebesar 26.939,535 Ha. Yang menyebabkan perhitungan luas tutupan lahan menjadi tidak berkesinambungan yaitu adanya sebaran awan dan air, sehingga mengurangi informasi luasan pada citra.
Certification of Organic Agriculture for rice production in Indonesia Dedik Budianta; Yuanita Windusari; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Sri Yuliartini
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 13, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v13i2.521

Abstract

To make better the life, it is required safety foods for health. The health foods can be satisfied by organic farming that have more expensive price compared to foods derived from conventional agriculture. Organic farming is farming system based on biomass recycling or eliminating the use of materials as a synthetic agrochemical inputs. To determine whether the result of rice called as a organic product needs to be certified by the Organic Certification Board (OCB). According to the Indonesian National Standard 6729: 2013, organic farming systems are not only limited to not use material agrochemical synthetic, but must meet the requirements of organic farming systems in rice cultivation ranging from handling, storage, processing, transportation, labeling, marketing, production facilities, additional materials and other materials that are allowed start on farm to off farm should be separated from conventional agriculture. The farm is just a negate the use of agrochemicals and synthetic based on recycling without regard to the cultivation process and the system of post-harvest organic results are said to be food premium is not as organic food, because organic food is food produced from organic farming systems by applying processing practices to preserve the ecosystem of sustainable, control of weeds, pests, diseases, selection and crop rotation, water management, land preparation and planting and the use of biological materials. Thus the system of organic agriculture is a holistic production management system to improve and develop the agro-ecosystem health, including biodiversity, biological cycles and soil biological activity (Regulation of Indonesian Agriculture Ministry No. 64/2013). The first step that must be done is the conversion of land for food crops from anorganic to organic farming for 2 years did not get the requisite amount of agrochemical ingredients applied to the soil and 3 years for annual plants, after applying the organic farming system follows the Indonesian National standardization for organic farming. If agriculture in paddy soil can control the conventional farms into organic farming systems, then the resulting rice is as an organic product
The Change of Nutrients in Tidal Swamp Soil and Palm Oil Plant Due to Several Dosages Application of Palm Oil Mill Effluent on Planting Media Bakri Bakri; Siti Masreah Bernas; Dedik Budianta; Muhammad Said
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 12, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v12i2.294

Abstract

The change of several soil nutrients in tidal swamp area due to addition of palm oil mill effluent (POME) on soil media. The research objective was to determine the effect of different dosages application of palm oil mill effluent on nutrient changes within planting media. This experiment was conducted in a plastic house by using 8 month ages of plants consisting of 9 pots combined with 6 levels of BOD treatment (Biological Oxygen Demand) concentrations as follows: 20.000 mg/l (L5), 15.000 mg/l (L4), 10.000 mg/l(L3), 5.000 mg/l (L2), 2.500 mg/l (L1) and water only (Lo). The plants were grown for six months from December 2014 to June 2015. The variables observed were pH (H2O), pH KCl, C-Organic, N-Total, P-Bray I (ppm), K- dd, Na, Ca, Mg, Cation Exchange Capacity, Al-dd and H-dd as well as N, P and K nutrients of crop tissues. The results showed that addition of palm oil mill effluent increased soil pH and availability of soil N, P, K, Ca and Mg. Meanwhile nutrients content of N, P and K in tissues were not increased significantly by given POME with BOD up to 20.000 mg/l.
Respon Aplikasi Kapur Terhadap Beberapa Sifat Kimia Tanah Lahan Pasang Surut Akbar Paripurna; Dedik Budianta; Adipati Napoleon
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (545.628 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.6.1.2017.244

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Paripurna et al, 2017. Response of Lime Application to Some Soil Chemical Properties of Tidal Swamp Land. JLSO 6(1):59-70.Tidal swamp land of Banyu Urip Village Banyuasin District South Sumatera Province has a pH 4.5, 4.96 cmolkg-1 Al-exch, >20% Al saturation, low Ca and Mg availableity and contain Pyrite. This study analyzed response of lime application to some soil chemical properties of tidal swamp land. Lime used was dolomite. The research was conducted on April 2017.Lime dosages consisted of 0.00 ton ha-1, 0.81 ton ha-1, 1.63 ton ha-1, 2.45 ton   ha-1, 3.26 ton ha-1 and 4.07 ton ha-1 respectively mixed to 10 kg soil and placed to polybags than incubated for 7 days.Variables measured were soil pH, K-exch, Ca-exch, Mg-exch, Al-exch, CEC, H-exch and Al saturation. The results showed that lime with 3.26 ton ha-1 dosage gived best results by increased Mg-exch up to 0.85 cmolkg-1 and   decreased H-exch down to 1.14 cmolkg-1, while lime with 4.07 ton ha-1 dosage gived best results by increased soil pH up to 4.95, K-exch 0.64 Cmolkg-1, Ca-exch 2.18 cmolkg-1, and CEC 15.23 cmolkg-1, also decreased Al-exch down to 1.96 cmolkg-1 and Al saturation down to 12.87%. Lime as an ameliorant to acidic soil is effective to increase soil nutrients, decrease soil acidity, Al-exch and Al saturation that influenced by fertilization.
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENENTUAN LOGAM BERAT PADA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT Ermatita Ermatita; Yudha Pratomo; Dedik Budianta
Annual Research Seminar (ARS) Vol 3, No 1 (2017): ARS 2017
Publisher : Annual Research Seminar (ARS)

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Abstract

Tanaman kelapa sawit merupakan salah satu tanaman yang banyak diproduksi menjadi berbagai macam bentuk makanan.  Sebagai bahan makanan, tanaman kelapa sawit  perlu terhindar dari logam berat.  Adanya logam berat dari tanah yang ditanami kelapa sawit dapat mengakibatkan tanaman kelapa sawit juga mengandung logam berat. Untuk menanggulangi adanya logam berat pada tanaman kelapa sawit perlu menganalisis dan menentukan kandungan logam berat, berdasarkan sifat kimia tanah. Penelitian ini menganalisis dan merancang sistem pendukung keputusan untuk menanggulangi kandungan logam berat pada tanaman kelapa sawit
Effect of Organic Matter Amendment on Lead Contamination in Roadside Soil and Plant Sabaruddin Sabaruddin; Dedik Budianta; Mardia Mardia
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 15, No 1: January 2010
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2010.v15i1.25-32

Abstract

Lad Contamination in Roadside Soil and Plant and Effect of Organic Matter Amendment (Sabaruddin, D Budianta and Mardia):  Roadside soils and plants may be the most important sink of lead (Pb).  It has been widely known that soil organic matter (SOM) plays important roles in determining concentrations of metals in soil solution and their extractability from the soil.  To investigate Pb contamination in the roadside soils and plants, as well as the effect of organic matter (OM) on the soluble Pb in the roadside soils, surface soils (0 to 20 cm) were collected from a busy road.   The soils were incubated for 4 weeks under room temperature after being treated with 0, 30, 60 and 90 Mg ha-1 of OM.  Leaves of oil palms (Elaeis guineensis) planted on the roadside were also analyzed for Pb content.  Current study revealed that Pb content in roadside soils and leaves of oil palm was 1.5 and 5.5 times higher than the safe level of Pb in soil and plant.  It confirms that both soil and plant at the study site were contaminated by Pb.  Current study also showed that SOM amendment significantly (P<0.01) affected soluble Pb content in the soils.  Adding OM to the soil at 30 Mg ha-1 to correct the level of SOC from very low to low was sufficient to significantly reduce soluble Pb in the soils.  However, the application of 60 Mg ha-1 of OM triggered the increases in soluble Pb in the soils.  Further increases in OM application to 90 Mg ha-1 resulted in significant increases in soluble Pb as compared with that in the soil receiving 30 Mg ha-1 of OM.  In spite of the increases, the level of soluble Pb in the soils receiving 60 and 90 Mg ha-1 of OM was still much below the safe level of Pb in soil.
Improvement of Sand Tailing Fertility Derived from Post Tin Mining Using Leguminous Crop Applied by Compost and Mineral Soil Dedik Budianta; Nuni Gofar; Gusti Aditya Andika
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 18, No 3: September 2013
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2013.v18i3.217-223

Abstract

The research was aimed to study the potency of two leguminous cover crops in enhancing tailing fertility of post tin mining with and without addition of mineral soil  and compost. This pot experiment was carried out in Greenhouse of Soil Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University from November 2011 until March 2012. Design experiment used was a Completly Randomized Design (CRD) factorial with two factors. The first factor was type of cover corps which were Centrosema pubescens and Pueraria javanica. The second factor was plant media composition which were 100% sand tailing, 60% sand tailing + 40%  mineral soil, and  95% sand tailing + 5% compost. The result showed that N content on sand tailing after harvesting applied by compost and mineral soil was not significant by difference. Meanwhile, P content on sand tailing applied by compost was higher than mineral soil application and/or control (100% sand tailing).Keywords: Compost, legominous crop, N and P nutrients, sand tailing [How to Cite: Budianta D, N Gofar and GA Andika. 2013. Improvement of Sand Tailing Fertility Derived from Post Tin Mining Using Leguminous Crop Applied by Compost and Mineral Soil. JTrop Soils 18 (3): 217-223. Doi: 10.5400/jts.2013.18.3.217][Permalink/DOI: www.dx.doi.org/10.5400/jts.2013.18.3.93]REFERENCESAng LH. 2002. Problems and Prospecs of Afforestration on Sandy Tin Tailings in Peninsular Malaysia. J Trop Forest Sci 1: 87-105Budianta D, U Harun and R Santi. 2010. Perbaikan Sandy Tailing Asal Lahan Pasca Penambangan Timah dengan Kompos untuk Pertumbuhan Nilam. Prosiding Seminar Nasional, Masyarakat Konservasi Tanah dan Air Indonesia: 235-255, Jambi (in Indonesian).Djunaedi EK and F Djabar. 2003. Pemantauan dan Evaluasi Konservasi Sumber Daya Mineral di Daerah Bukit Sunur, Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Provinsi Bengkulu. Kolokium Hasil Kegiatan Inventarisasi Sumber Daya Mineral – DIM, TA. 2003 (in Indonesian).Hakim N, MY Nyakpa, AM Lubis, SG Nugroho, MR. Saul, M A  Diha, G B  Hong and H H  Bailey. 1986. Dasar–Dasar Ilmu Tanah. Penerbit Universitas Lampung, Lampung (in Indonesian).Juhaeti N, N Hidayati, F Syarif and S Hidayat. 2009. Uji potensi tumbuhan akumulator merkuri untuk fitoremediasi lingkungan tercemar akibat kegiatan penambangan emas tanpa izin (PETI) di Kampung Leuwi Bolang, Desa Bantar Karet, Kecamatan Nanggung, Bogor. Berita Biologi 9: 529-538 (in Indonesian).Kasno A. 2009. Peranan Bahan Organik terhadap Kesuburan Tanah. Informasi Ringkas Bank Pengetahuan Padi Indonesia. Balai Penelitian Tanah, Bogor (in Indonesian).Mokhtaruddin A M and M Norhayati. 1995. Modification of Soil Structure of Sand Tailings: I. Preliminary Study on the Effect of Organic Amandment and Iron on Soil Aggregation. Pertanka J Trop Agric Sci 18: 85-88.Mustikarini E D, T Lestari, U Widyastuti and Suharsono. 2010. Konsentrasi Pb, Cu, dan Sn pada buah aksesi nenas lokal Bangka yang dibudidayakan di lahan pasca penambangan timah Bangka. Prosiding Seminar Naional, Masyarakat Konservasi Tanah dan Air Indonesia: pp. 293-301, Jambi (in Indonesian).Purwantari ND. 2007. Reklamasi area tailing di pertambangan dengan tanaman pakan ternak, mungkinkah?. Wartazoa  17: 101-108 (in Indonesian).Pusat Penelitian Tanah.  1983. Term of Refernce Type-A Proyek Penelitian Pertanian menunjang Transmigrasi (P3MT). Departemen Pertanian. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. Bogor (in Indonesian). Rahyunah W. 2011. Pengaruh pemberian kompos untuk tanaman caisim (Brassica juncea L.) sebagai rotasi tanaman setelah padi pada sistem pertanian terapung di lahan rawa lebak. Skripsi pada Jurusan Tanah. Fakultas Pertanian. Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya (unpublihed, in Indonesian).Risza R. 1995. Budidaya Kelapa Sawit. AAK. Kanisius. Yogyakarta (in Indonesian).Saptiningsih E. 2007. Peningkatan produktivitas tanah pasir untuk pertumbuhan tanaman kedelai dengan inokulasi mikorhiza dan rhizobium. BIOMA 9: 58–61 (in Indonesian).Setyorini D and RW Ladiyani. 2005. Cara Cepat Menguji Status Hara dan Kemasaman Tanah. Balai Penelitian Tanah. Bogor (in Indonesian).Sinar Tani. 2008. Teknologi Pencetakan Sawah Dan Pengelolaan Sawah Pada Lahan Tambang Timah. Available at http://www.sinartani.com/iptek/teknologi-pencetakan-sawah-dan-pengelolaan-sawah-pada-lahan-tambang-timah-1274070248.htm (diakses tanggal 25-4-2011) (in Indonesian).Sitorus SRP and LN Badri. 2008. Karakteristik tanah dan vegetasi lahan terdegradasi pasca penambangan timah serta teknik rehabilitasi untuk keperluan revegetasi. Prosiding Semiloka Nasional Strategi Penanggulangan Krisis Sumber Daya Lahan Untuk Ketahanan Pangan dan Energi, pp. 140-150 (in Indonesian).Sitorus SRP, E Kusumastuti and  N Badri. 2005. Karakteristik dan teknik rehabilitasi lahan pasca penambangan timah di pulau Bangka dan Singkep. J Tanah dan Iklim 27: 57-73 (in Indonesian)Sopian  A. 2009. Respon tanaman karet pada lahan pasca tambang batubara terhadap bahan amelioran berupa pupuk NPK dan kapur dolomit. J Agrifor 7(1): 1-7 (in Indonesian).Sudaryono. 2009. Tingkat kesuburan tanah ultisol pada lahan pertambangan batubara Sangatta, Kalimantan Timur. J Teknik Lingkungan 10: 337- 346 (in Indonesian).Suwandi. 2009. Menakar kebutuhan hara tanaman dalam pengembangan inovasi budidaya sayuran berkelanjutan. Pengembang Inovasi Pert 2: 131-147 (in Indonesian).Syarif F, N Hidayati and T Juhaeti. 2009. Tumbuhan Berdaun Lebar Berpotensi Akumulator. Tumbuhan Akumulator untuk Fitoremediasi Lingkungan Tercemar Merkuri dan Sianida Penambangan Emas. LIPI press, Jakarta (in Indonesian).Yani M. 2005. Reklamasi lahan bekas pertambangan dengan penanaman jarak pagar (Jatropha  curcas Linn). Pusat Penelitian Surfaktan dan Bioenergi. LPPM – IPB, Bogor (in Indonesian).Ye ZH, WS Shu, ZQ Zhang, CY Lan and MH Wong. 2002. Evaluation of Major Constraint to Revegatation of Lead/Zinc Mine Tailings Using Bioassay Techniques. Chemosphere 47: 1103-1111. 
Determination of Site-specific NPK Fertilizer Rates for Rice Grown on Tidal Lowland Dila Aksani; Dedik Budianta; Agus Hermawan
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 23, No 1: January 2018
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2018.v23i1.19-25

Abstract

This research aimed to determine site specific NPK fertilizer rates combined with rice straw compost application for rice grown on the tidal lowland. This research was conducted in a greenhouse in Indralaya, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatera in February  until September 2017 using a factorial completely randomized design with two factors and three replications. The first factor was NPK fertilizer rate calculated based on the results of soil chemical analysis, consisting of five levels, namely 50% (D1), 75% (D2), 100% (D3), 125% (D4) and 150% (D5) of the site-specific fertilizer rate. The second factor was rice straw compost rate consisting of two levels, namely 5 Mg ha-1 (J1) and 10 Mg ha-1 (J2). The results showed that the application of 150% NPK rate and 10 Mg ha-1 rice straw compost resulted in the best effects on the rice growth grown on the tidal lowland. The application of those fertilizer doses produced the highest maximum number of tillers and productive tillers. In this regard the doses of NPK fertilizers that should be applied are 315 kg urea ha-1, 135 kg SP-36 ha-1 and 90 kg KCl ha-1. 
Zeolite Utilization as a Catalyst and Nutrient Adsorbent of an Organic Fertilizer Process From Palm Oil Mill Effluent as Raw Material Ida Nursanti; Dedik Budianta; Adipati Napoleon; Yakup Parto
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 18, No 3: September 2013
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2013.v18i3.177-184

Abstract

Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) cannot be directly used as an organic fertilizer source due to its high Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) thus it is not  environmentally safely. To increase the high quality of organic fertilizer obtained, the liquid wastes are needed to be processed in order to decrease the BOD to degrade both the soluble and suspension materials of organic materials. The altenative process to be conducted to make a better quality of POME is by adding the adsorbent. The aim of the research was to study the effect of zeolite utilization and duration of hydrolysis process in order to increase the nutrients content and to decrease the BOD of POME. The research was conducted at  the PT Sumbertama Nusa Pertiwi Jambi, Indonesia in August 2012 until February 2013. The sample of POME was taken from the inlet of the factory’s  acidulating pool. There were several doses of zeolite  as treatments which were 0, 5, 10, 15% and several durations of hydrolysis process which were 1,2,3 and 4 weeks. Active zeolite was added to POME and then it was fermented with different hydrolysis duration times as mentioned above. The research showed that application of  zeolite  and  duration of hydrolysis process significantly affected the pH, N,  P, K, Al, Fe, BOD of  POME and the adsorption of  N, P, K, Al, Fe by zeolite. It can be concluded that 10% of zeolite incubated  in  two weeks duration of hydrolysis process produced higher nutrient of N, P, K  with BOD, Al, Fe and pH matched  with the waste quality standard. The highest efficiency of  N, P and K adsorbent was show by the 15% of zeolite  which was incubated for two weeks of hydrolysis process.Keyword: Hydrolysis process duration, nutrient content, palm oil mill effluent, zeolite.[How to Cite: Nursanti I, D Budianta, A Napoleon and Y Parto. 2013.Zeolite Utilization as a Catalyst and Nutrient Adsorbent of an Organic Fertilizer Process From Palm Oil Mill Effluent as Raw Material. JTrop Soils 18 (3): 177-184. Doi: 10.5400/jts.2013.18.3.177][Permalink/DOI: www.dx.doi.org/10.5400/jts.2013.18.3.177] REFERENCESAno AO and CI Ubochi. 2007. Neutralization of soil acidity by animal manures: mechanism of reaction. Afr J Biotechnol 6: 364-368.Budianta D. 2005. Potensi limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit sebagai sumber hara untuk tanaman perkebunan. Dinamika Pert 20: 273-282 (in Indonesian).Djajadi B Helianto and N Hidayah. 2010. Pengaruh media tanam dan frekuensi pemberian air terhadap sifat fisik, kimia dan biologi tanah serta pertumbuhan jarak pagar. J Littri 16: 64-69 (in Indonesian).Dhayat NR. 2011. Bioremediasi lumpur minyak bumi dengan zeolit dan mikroorganisme serta pengujiannya terhadap tanaman sengon                                      (Paraserianthes falcataria).http://pustaka. unpad.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/bioremediasi_lumpur_minyak_bumi_ dengan_zeolit_dan_mikroorganisme.pdf       (accessed on 23   December 2011).Ersoy B and MS Celik. 2003. Effect of hydrocarbon chain length on adsorption of cationic onto clinoptilolite. Clay Clay Miner 51: 173-181.Fungaro DA. 2002. Removal of toxic metals from waters using zeolites from coal. J Environ Qual 2: 116-120.Feuerstein M, RJ Accardi and RF Lobo. 2000. Adsorption of nitrogen and oxygen in the zeolit. J Phys Chem 104: 1082-1087.Gu Z, F Buyuksonmez, S Gajaraj and N Edward. 2011. Adsorption of phosphate by goethite and zeolite: effects of humic substances from green waste compost. ProQuest Agric J  19 : 197-204.Jabri A. 2008. Kajian metode penetapan kapasitas tukar kation zeolit sebagai pembenah tanah untuk lahan pertanian terdegradasi. Jurnal Standardisasi. 10(2): 56-69 (in Indonesian).Karamah EF, Syafrizal and  AN Sari. 2010. Pengolahan limbah campuran logam Fe, Cu, Ni dan ammonia menggunakan metode flotasi-filtrasi dengan zeolit alam Lampung sebagai bahan pengikat. Proseding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia Lembaga Penelitian UGM. 26 Januari 2010.Yogyakarta (in Indonesian).Kundari NA,  A Susanto and MC Prihatiningsih. 2010. Adsorpsi Fe dan Mn dalam limbah cair dengan zeolit alam. Seminar Nasional VI Sdm Teknologi Nuklir Yogyakarta, 18 November 2010 (in Indonesian). Li Z, D Allesi and L Allen. 2000. Influence of quartenary ammonium of sorption of selected metal cations onto clinoptilolite zeolite. J Environ Qual 31: 1106-1114.Luturkey YA, A Ahmad and SZ Amraini. 2010. Uji kinerja bioreaktor hibrid anaerob bermedia tandan kosong dan pelepah sawit dalam penyisihan COD limbah cair pabrik minyak sawit. Prosiding Seminar Teknik Kimia. ITB, Bandung (in Indonesian).Ma AN. 2000. Environmental Management for the Oil Palm Industry. Palm Oil Dev 30: 1- 10.Oste LA, TM Lexmond and V Riemsdijk. 2002. Metal immobilization in soils using synthetic zeolites. J Environ Qual 31: 813-821.Raharjo PN. 2009. Studi banding teknologi pengolahan limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit. J Teknol Lingk 10: 9-18 (in Indonesian).Raharjo PN. 2006. Teknologi pengelolaan limbah cair yang ideal untuk pabrik kelapa sawit. J Agr Indon 2 : 66-72 (in Indonesian).Simanjuntak H. 2009.  Studi korelasi antara BOD dengan unsur hara N, P dan K dari Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit [Thesis]. Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan (in Indonesian).Sumarlin LO, S Muharam and A Vitaria. 2008. Pemerangkapan ammonium (NH4+) dari urine dengan zeolit pada berbagai variasi konsentrasi urine. J Valensi 1: 110-117 (in Indonesian).Susanti PD and S Panjaitan. 2010. Manfaat zeolit dan rock phosphat dalam pengemposan limbah pasar. Prosiding Standardisasi 4 Agustus 2010. Banjarmasin (in Indonesian).Vaulina E. 2002. Potensi zeolit alam sebagai absorban logam-logam berat pada limbah perairan. Majalah Ilmiah  2: 1-8 (in Indonesian).Waluyo L. 2009. Mikrobiologi Lingkungan. Edisi 2. UMM Press. Malang. 341 p. (in Indonesian).
The Potential of Swampland Microalgae as Nitrogen Provider Primastya Ayu Lestari; Nuni Gofar; Dedik Budianta
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 23, No 3: September 2018
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2018.v23i3.125-131

Abstract

This study aimed to identify and explore the potential of microalgae from swampland of South Sumatra as nitrogen contributor for rice plants grown on swampland. Determination of sampling points was done by looking at the presence and abundance of microalgae in the sampling locations.  The method used in the sampling is purposive sampling method. The samples were grouped into 3, i.e. culture 1 (B1) derived from rice cultivation area, culture 2 (B2) derived from land that was not cultivated with rice, and culture 3 (B3) derived from swamp water samples. The medium used to culture the microlagae was Johnson's medium. The variables measured were the number of microalgae cells and ammonium concentrations on day 1, 4, 8 and 16 of culturing. Three species of Cyanophyceae class from the swampland were identified, i.e. thread algae, Synedra sp. and Melosira sp. Those microalgae may contribute the maximum amount of available nitrogen of 21.41 ìg mL-1 in the form of ammonium to the rice plants on days 10-12. Microalgae in culture 1 can contribute nitrogen for rice plants in the form of ammonium about 16.23% - 48.71% with the cell density of 7.48 cells mL-1.
Co-Authors , Munandar A. Hermawan A. Majid A. Y.A Wiralaga A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W A.M. Rohim Abduh, Muhammad Abduh Abdul Madjid Adipati Napoleon Adipati Napoleon Adipati Napoleon Agus Hermawan Agus Hermawan Agus Hermawan Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Akbar Paripurna Aksani, Dila Alfredo Lee Panggar Bessy, Jerry Ali Yasmin Adam Wiralaga Ali Yasmin Adam Wiralaga Ammar, M. Andi Arif Setiawan Andi Arif Setiawan, Andi Arif Andika, Gusti Aditya Anggita, Tristantia ARINAFRIL ARINAFRIL Ashari Ashari Ayu, Ieke Wula Bakri Bakri Bambang Sulistyo Benyamin Lakitan Bolan, Nanthi Budy Wiryawan Dede Haryanti Dedi Setiabudidaya Dewi Lastuti Dewi Lastuti, Dewi Dila Aksani Dodi Hardiansyah Dodo Gunawan Dwi Putro Priadi Dwi Setyawan Eduan Rismansyah Eduan Rismansyah Erizal Sodikin Ermatita - Fisop Nurhuri Fitra Gustiar, Fitra Fitri Siti Nurul Aidil Gemala Cahya Gusti Aditya Andika Hardaningsih, Wiwik Hary Widjajanti Herliyanto Herliyanto Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hery Suhartoyo Hery Widijanto Ida Nursanti Ieke Wulan Ayu IGM Subiksa Iin Siti Aminah, Iin Siti Ismed Inonu Jeannie Valinda Auditha Jerry Alfredo Lee Panggar Bessy Joko Santoso Latifa, Nafiya Lestari, Primastya Ayu Lestari, Wahana Lili Erina M. Huanza M. L. Sari M. Umar Harun Mardia Mardia Mardia Mardia Mardiansa, Edwin Maria Fitriana Marlina Marlina Marlina Messalina L Salampessy Moh. Rasyid Ridho Momon Sodik Imanuddin Muhakka Muhammad Abduh Muhammad Abduh Muhammad Abduh Abduh Muhammad Faiz Barchia Muhammad Mustaanullah Muhammad Said Muhammad Yamin Munandar Munandar Munandar Munandar NUNI GOFAR Nuraini, Putri Oktaria, Oktaria Duwi Pratiwi Oktaviani Oktaviani Prayoga, Apri Primastya Ayu Lestari Purnama Ria, Rofiqoh Putri Nuraini Rahmawati Ridwan Rakhmaghfiroh Geonina Ganestri Rendy Anggriawan Ria, Rofiqoh Purnama Rian Syafni Ridha Rizki Novanda Rindit Pambayun Rindit Pambayun S.N. Lumbanraja Sabaruddin Sabaruddin SABARUDDIN, . Sabarudin Kadir Sabarudin Kadir, Sabarudin Saleh, Tri Wahyudi Salni Salni Salsabila Regina Intansari Satria Jaya Priatna Seprila, Marlin Siti Masreah Bernas Siti Nurul Aidil , Fitri Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Sri Yuliartini Suarji, Muhammad Agung Sugeng Winarso Suheyanto Suheryanto Sumantri, Muhammad Haffidz Suntoro Suntoro Supriyadi Supriyadi Susilawati, Susilawati Syazili, As'ad Wahana Lestari Wandayantolis Warsito Warsito Warsito Wijaya, Rahmi Yakup Yakup Parto Yuanita Windusari Yudha Pratomo Zaidan P. Negara