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Journal : International Journal Of Science, Technology

Effects of Temperature and Heating Time on Degradation and Antioxidant Activity of Anthocyanin from Roselle Petals (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) Suzery, Meiny; Nudin, Burhan; Nurwahyu Bima, Damar; Cahyono, Bambang
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 1 No. 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v1i4.78

Abstract

The effects of temperature and heating time on the degradation and antioxidant activity of anthocyanin compounds from roselle petals (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) have been evaluated from this research. The purpose of this study is to determine, the degradation and antioxidant activity of anthocyanin compounds on variations of temperature and heating time. In this study anthocyanin was extracted from roselle petals using ethanol solvent at 25oC. Then the anthocyanin extract obtained was dissolved into aqueous solution. The solution was then heated at 40oC, 60oC and 80oC for 60 minutes. The degradation of anthocyanin compounds was analyzed by calculating the total of anthocyanin contents, while the antioxidant activity was evaluated using the DPPH method. The results showed that Total Anthocyanin Content (TAC) from the extract solution before heating was 144.28 mg/L. Meanwhile the total value of anthocyanin in the 60 minutes after heating at 400C, 600C and 800C are 108.88 mg/L, 88.84 mg/L and 63.78 mg/L respectively. Heating at 80oC decreases antioxidant activity by increasing the IC50 value to 86.8 ppm higher than the conditions before heating. The increase of temperature and length of the heating process made the anthocyanin structure degraded. Degradation was indicated by the reduction of total anthocyanin content and the decrease of antioxidant activity.
Co-Authors . Widayat A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Agustina L.N. Aminin Al-Baarri, Ahmad Ni’matullah Amalia Syaputri, Istifah Amalina, Nur Dina Ambaryanto Ambaryanto Andrijasa, Muhammad Farman Aninditya Artina Setiaputri Anton Topadang, Anton Ardelia Zahra, Deswita Bayu Legowo Budi Setiawan Bustomi, Tommy Christiana Suci Prihatini Christina Setyadewi M. Citra Agustina Isnaning Damar Nurwahyu Bima Dedy Hermansyah Defita Faridlotus Shalihah Degdo Suprayitno Dewi Kusrini Diana Chilmawati Dwi Hudiyanti Ely Kusniawati Farman andrijasa, M. Farman Andrijasa, Muhammad Fauzang Haniar, Alfat Fransisca Biranti Fronthea Swastawati H Hadiyanto Hartanto, Subhan Hendarko, Sriani Heru Susanto I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Ima Wijayanti Irsandy, Wahyu Bahri Ismiyarto Ismitarto Ita Widowati Jusup Supriyanto Khairul Anami Kurniasari, Risma Laely Zahro Leenawaty Limantara M. Suzery Madiyono, Madiyono Magfiratun Hasanah, Mayta Meiny Suzery Meiny Suzery Merry Gultom Metandi, Farindika Muflihatul Muniroh Muhammad Diah Khoirul Huda Muhammad Fauzan Anwar, Harahap Muhammad Nur Arkham Muhammad Nursid Mukhammad Asy'ari Musmulyadin, Musmulyadin Nazli, Nazli Ngadiwiyana M.Si. S.Si. Nike Rizky Prahesti, Nike Rizky Ningsih, Alyxia Stellata Aria Noor Pramono Nudin, Burhan Nur'aini, Luthfiah Putri Palayukan, Marfan Pardede, Mahadi Parsaoran Siahaan Puspita, Dhea Putri Pratiwi Raisi Aga Oktavi Ramadaniati, Shintiya Retno Sariningsih Reyhan Awliya Sudjana, Muhammad Riky Auliawan Rinaldy Yudhistira, Muhammad Rini Budi Hastuti Sera, Agnescia Clarissa Sestri Bela Pratiwi Siti Khumairoh Slamet Suharto Sulistyowati Sulistyowati Supriyanto . Suradi, Agus Tari, Tari Tjipta, Arya Tri Winarni Agustini Umi Baroroh Lili Utami Veronika Adelina Hartini Wibowa, Pratama Jujur Widayadi, Eko Yuniarti Yuniarti Yusni Nyura, Yusni Zahroul Umami Qodri Zainal Arifin Zainul Rohman, Muchamad