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PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA TANGRAM PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA Pasaribu, Sarah Amelia; Marah Doly Nasution; Rismadani Purba
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Volume 09 No. 03 September 2024.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i3.18438

Abstract

This research is Classroom Action Research with the aim of finding out the use of tangram learning media to improve students mathematics learning outcomes in class I UPT SD Negeri 060912 Medan Denai through the Problem Based Learning model. The focus of this research is the use of tangram media and students mathematics learning outcomes. The subjects of this research were teachers and all class I students at UPT SD Negeri 060912 Medan Denai, totaling 21 students in the even semester of the 2023/2024 academic year. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, tests and documentation. As for the results of the research in cycle I, student learning outcomes were in the sufficient category and in cycle II, student learning outcomes were in the high category. In line with this, student learning outcomes have also increased. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the use of tangram learning media can improve the learning outcomes of class I students at UPT SD Negeri 060912 Medan Denai.
The Implementation of the Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, Extending (CORE) Learning Model is Integrated with the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model to Enhance the Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability of PGSD Students Nasution, Ismail Saleh; Nasution, Marah Doly; Sari, Suci Perwita
Indonesian Journal of Education and Mathematical Science Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ijems.v7i1.29079

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, and Extending (CORE) learning model integrated with Problem Based Learning (PBL) in improving the mathematical problem-solving abilities of PGSD students. A quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group pretest–posttest design was employed. The participants consisted of 62 fourth-semester PGSD students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara in the 2024/2025 academic year, divided into an experimental group (n=32) and a control group (n=30). Research instruments included a mathematical problem-solving test, observation sheets, and reflective journals. Data analysis revealed a significant difference between the two groups, with the experimental group achieving a higher mean score (82.53) than the control group (71.67), supported by a t-value of 5.742 (p0.001). The N-gain results indicated a moderate improvement in the experimental group (0.58), exceeding that of the control group (0.31). Students in the experimental class demonstrated better performance across all problem-solving indicators, particularly in rechecking the solution process and results. Qualitative findings further showed improvements in conceptual understanding, strategic thinking, confidence, and collaboration. Overall, integrating CORE and PBL creates meaningful learning experiences and effectively enhances students’ mathematical problem-solving competence
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPAS KELAS V SD NEGERI 060912 MEDAN DENAI: Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Ladimir Putin Simbolon; Marah Doly Nasution; Sri Suharni
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 11 No. 02 (2025): Volume 11 No. 02 Juni 2025 In Press
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v11i02.6104

Abstract

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in the subject of Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) through the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in Class V-A of SD Negeri 060912 Medan Denai. The background of this research is the low learning outcomes of IPAS due to the dominance of lecture methods and the lack of innovative learning models. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) using the Kemmis and McTaggart model, conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. The results show that the implementation of the PBL model significantly improves student learning outcomes. In the pre-cycle, the average student score was 60 with a mastery level of 45%. After implementing PBL, the average score increased to 71 with 75% mastery in Cycle I, and further increased to 81.5 with 85% mastery in Cycle II. Moreover, students' learning motivation and activeness also improved through group discussions, solving real-world problems, and the use of interactive PowerPoint media. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the PBL model is effective in enhancing the learning outcomes of fifth-grade students in IPAS.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) BERBANTUKAN MEDIA INTERAKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPAS PADA MATERI RANTAI MAKANAN KELAS V SDN 060912 MEDAN DENAI: Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Vinny Apriliana Purba; Marah Doly Nasution; Jamilah Farah Dhiba
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 11 No. 02 (2025): Volume 11 No. 02 Juni 2025 In Order
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v11i02.6105

Abstract

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in the subject of Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) on the topic of food chains through the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model supported by interactive learning media. The research was conducted in class V-B of SDN 060912 Medan Denai using the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method based on the Kemmis and McTaggart model. The learning process was carried out in two cycles. The results showed a significant improvement in student learning outcomes. In the pre-cycle, the average score was 60 with a mastery level of 45%. After the application of the PBL model supported by interactive media, the average score increased to 70.3 with 66% mastery in the first cycle, and further increased to 84.1 with 93% mastery in the second cycle. During the lessons, students demonstrated enthusiasm and active participation through group discussions, problem solving, and the use of student worksheets. It can be concluded that the implementation of PBL supported by interactive media is effective in improving IPAS learning outcomes on the food chain topic.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPAS Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 060912 Medan Denai T.A 2024/2025: Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Ayu Servilita br Sembiring; Marah Doly Nasution; Sri Suharni
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 11 No. 02 (2025): Volume 11 No. 02 Juni 2025 In Order
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v11i02.6122

Abstract

This study aims to improve learning outcomes in Science and Social Science (IPAS) subjects through the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model among fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 060912 Medan Denai in the 2024/2025 academic year. The research method used was Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles, each comprising planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. The results indicated that the PBL model effectively enhanced students’ learning outcomes. In the pretest, only 3 students (12.5%) met the minimum passing criteria. After applying the PBL model in the first cycle, the number increased to 9 students (37.5%), and in the second cycle to 21 students (87.5%). Student learning activities and teacher performance also showed significant improvements. Therefore, the Problem Based Learning model is proven to be an effective alternative for improving students’ IPAS learning outcomes.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI ORGAN PENCERNAAN MANUSIA MELALUI METODE PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) KELAS V SD NEGERI 060912 MEDAN DENAI: Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Zuani Jesica Pasaribu; Marah Doly Nasution; Jamilah Farah Dhiba
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 11 No. 02 (2025): Volume 11 No. 02 Juni 2025 In Press
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v11i02.6156

Abstract

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 060912 Medan Denai on the topic of the human digestive organs through the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. The research employed Classroom Action Research (CAR), conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection phases. The research subjects were 29 fifth-grade students. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and learning achievement tests. The findings showed an improvement in student learning outcomes in each cycle. In the first cycle, the average score was 68.27 with a completeness rate of 68.97%, while in the second cycle, it increased to 74.65 with a completeness rate of 82.76%. Besides score improvement, students also showed increased engagement, motivation, and participation during the learning process. Teachers also reported positive experiences with the PBL model in enhancing the quality of instruction. Therefore, the application of the Problem Based Learning model proved effective in improving student learning outcomes and engagement on the topic of the human digestive organs.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA INTERATIF SISWA KELAS III SD NEGERI 056034 ALUR CEMPEDAK Eni Jelita; Marah Doly Nasution
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11850

Abstract

This study is motivated by the observation that during the teaching and learning process of Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS), many students still demonstrate low learning motivation. The use of conventional teaching methods, such as lectures and written assignments, tends to be less effective in attracting students' interest. The purpose of this research is to describe the implementation of interactive media in the Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subject for third-grade students at SD Negeri 056034 Alur Cempedak and to determine whether the use of interactive media can improve students' learning motivation in this subject. This study employs a classroom action research design, consisting of two cycles. Each cycle includes four stages: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques used in this study include observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects are third-grade students at SD Negeri 056034 Alur Cempedak. The results of data analysis indicate that the use of interactive media can enhance students' learning motivation in the Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subject. Observation results show an increase in student engagement from the first cycle to the second, with the average score rising from 71.27% (categorized as fair) to 81% (categorized as good). It can be concluded that the use of interactive media can improve the learning motivation of third-grade students in the Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subject at SD Negeri 056034 Alur Cempedak.
PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBANTUKAN KOMIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA KELASII SDN 058122 BATANG REJO Betti Meliana Nainggolan; Marah Doly Nasution
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11862

Abstract

This study aims to improve the creative thinking skills of second-grade students at SDN 058122 Batang Rejo through the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by comic media. The primary problem addressed in this research is the low level of students' creative thinking skills, caused by conventional learning processes and the minimal use of innovative visual media. This study is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles. The research subjects consisted of 10 second-grade students at SDN 058122 Batang Rejo. Data collection was carried out through creative thinking skills tests, observations of teacher and student activities, interviews, and documentation.The results of the study show a significant increase in every indicator of students' creative thinking skills. The achievements in Cycle II demonstrate that the indicator for fluency reached 83.33%, flexibility reached 80%, elaboration reached 71.67%, and originality reached 65%. The use of comic media proved effective in visualizing abstract material concepts into more concrete forms for lower-grade students, thereby triggering imagination and independent idea exploration. It is concluded that the integration of the PBL model and comic media successfully and significantly improves the creative thinking skills of second-grade students at SDN 058122 Batang Rejo.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa di Kelas 3 SDN Kebun Ubi Dewi Jenawati; Marah Doly Nasution
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01, Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11966

Abstract

The suboptimal learning outcomes of students in Civics subjects serve as the primary background for this research. This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of third-grade students at SDN Kebun Ubi in the material "My Identity and Diversity" through the implementation of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. The research method employed is Classroom Action Research (PTK), which was conducted over two cycles. The research design follows the Kemmis and McTaggart model, utilizing a spiral system consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research subjects consisted of 15 students with a Minimum Mastery Criterion (KKM) of 75. The findings revealed that in the pre-cycle activities, the average student score was only 66.0, with a completion percentage of 33.3%. In cycle I, the average score increased to 79.0, with a completion percentage of 73.3%. Ultimately, in cycle II, the average student score rose to 88.5, with the completion percentage reaching 100%, indicating that all students had achieved mastery. This improvement occurred because the PjBL model was able to enhance students' enthusiasm and motivation, making them more active in following the learning activities. Thus, it can be concluded that the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model is effective in improving student learning outcomes in Civics subjects.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MATERI PECAHAN SISWA KELAS IV SDN 058119 PEMATANG SENTANG Ilhamuddin; Marah Doly Nasution
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11999

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of low mathematics learning outcomes on fraction material in class IV of SDN 058119 Pematang Sentang, where only 26.67% of students were able to achieve the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) of 65. The main problem stems from the use of conventional lecture methods which cause students to become passive and have difficulty understanding abstract fraction concepts. The purpose of this study is to improve mathematics learning outcomes through the application of the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) type cooperative learning model. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with the spiral design of the Kemmis and McTaggart model carried out in two cycles for 15 class IV students. Data collection techniques included learning outcome tests and student activity observations. The results showed a consistent improvement, where classical learning completeness in the pre-cycle was 26.67% (4 students) with an average of 54.67, increased to 60.00% (9 students) with an average of 68.40 in cycle I, and reached a maximum completeness of 100.00% (15 students) with an average of 79.67 in cycle II. Student participation activity also increased significantly from "fair" to "excellent" criteria. The conclusion of this study is that the application of the NHT model effectively transforms the quality of learning by encouraging individual responsibility through a numbering system and group collaboration in the "heads together" phase so that student learning outcomes can improve optimally.
Co-Authors Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Muarif Boangmanalu Akbar, Rahmat Al Khowarizmi Arni, Nina Asrar Aspia Manurung Ayu Servilita br Sembiring Azis, Zainal Banjarnahor, Roslitha Uli Bela Bela Betti Meliana Nainggolan Cari Nafkah Duha Cici Prastika Dermawan Nasution Dermawan Nasution Dewi Jenawati Dinda Iriani Nasution Edy Surya Eni Jelita Epi Nurlinda Epi Nurlinda Epi Tamala Sari Fajar, Maulana Halim Maulana Hutabarat, Dina Safira Ibrahim Ibrahim Ifroh Wulandari Ilhamuddin Irvan Irvan Irvan Irvan Irvan, Irvan Ismail Hanif Batubara Jamilah Farah Dhiba Jamilah Farah Dhiba Kamaruddin Kamaruddin Khairun Nisah Ladimir Putin Simbolon Milda Rizky Novriani, Milda Rizky Nasution, Dermawan Nasution, Ismail Saleh Nevi Melani Siregar Novriani, Milda Rizky Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurlinda, Epi Nusantara, Badai Charamsar Panjaitan, Putri Azzizah Pasaribu, Sarah Amelia Purba, Rismadani Putra, Arianto Putri Azzizah Panjaitan Rahmad Wahyudi Rambe, Isnaini Halimah Rambe, Siti Fatimah Rendy Swanda Ria Nita Fitri Ridwan Ramadhan Rimbawati Rismadani Purba Rismadani Purba Romantica, Krishna Prafidya RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sari, Suci Perwita Sarman Hadi, Nanang Siahaan, Ucok Silitonga, Mamanda Simangunsong, Alfauzan Ramadhanny Siregar, Eanassyalili Jasika Siswadi, Siswadi Siti Aminah Manurung Siti Rahma Dhani Situmorang, Lisna Juniani Sri Hariani Manurung Sri Suharni Subaini Subaini Surya, Edy Syahfitri, Zuliarti Syahputra, Muhammad Romi Syaipul Rizki Simanullang Tua Halomoan Harahap Tua Halomoan Harahap, Tua Halomoan Vinny Apriliana Purba Wita Oktaviani Yoshida Sary Zahedi, Zahedi Zainal Azis Zuani Jesica Pasaribu Zulfi Amri Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulkifley Mohamed Zulkifli Siregar