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Journal : Journal of Aquaculture Science

Response of Neem Leaves Azadirchta indica Extract Immune System of (Oreochromis niloticus) Lutfi Hamzan Wari; Ayu Adhita Damayanti; Fariq Azhar
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v5i1.83

Abstract

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a species of freshwater fish that is widely cultivated in areas that have a large quantity of fresh water. In the cultivation of tilapia fish are often infected by fish diseases which not infrequently thwart the growth and survival of fish resulting in death of fish that are cultivated (crop failure). This study aims to analyze the response of giving neem leaf extract (Azadiracta indicida) to the immune system and growth of tilapia. The fish were given neem leaf extract which was added to the feed for 45 days in 54cm x 37cm x 29cm containers each with 10 heads / container with a volume of 20 liters. The study was conducted in 5 treatments, control + (commercial feed and infected by Aeromonas hydrophila 106 cfu / ml as much as 0.1 ml / head), control - (commercial feed of bacterial infection), P1 (feed mixed with 0.5% extra neem leaves and infected with bacteria ), P2 (1% extracted and infected), P3 (2% extracted and infected). The results showed that administration of neem leaf extract at a dose of 1% was able to maintain SR by 100%, increasing the number of erythrocyte tilapia by 15.0 í— 105 cells / ml and leukocytes by 15.0 í— 104 cells / ml and hemoglobin by 6.0 % of the total blood cells contained in P4 that play a role in the immune system of tilapia. Based on the results of this study, neem leaf extract can be used in tilapia aquaculture as an immunostimulant because it can improve survival, red blood cells, white blood cells and hemoglobin.Keyword : Extract neem leaves, Aeromonas hydrophila, Tilapia, Feed.
Response of Neem Leaves Azadirchta indica Extract Immune System of (Oreochromis niloticus) Lutfi Hamzan Wari; Ayu Adhita Damayanti; Fariq Azhar
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (512.307 KB) | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v5i1.83

Abstract

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a species of freshwater fish that is widely cultivated in areas that have a large quantity of fresh water. In the cultivation of tilapia fish are often infected by fish diseases which not infrequently thwart the growth and survival of fish resulting in death of fish that are cultivated (crop failure). This study aims to analyze the response of giving neem leaf extract (Azadiracta indicida) to the immune system and growth of tilapia. The fish were given neem leaf extract which was added to the feed for 45 days in 54cm x 37cm x 29cm containers each with 10 heads / container with a volume of 20 liters. The study was conducted in 5 treatments, control + (commercial feed and infected by Aeromonas hydrophila 106 cfu / ml as much as 0.1 ml / head), control - (commercial feed of bacterial infection), P1 (feed mixed with 0.5% extra neem leaves and infected with bacteria ), P2 (1% extracted and infected), P3 (2% extracted and infected). The results showed that administration of neem leaf extract at a dose of 1% was able to maintain SR by 100%, increasing the number of erythrocyte tilapia by 15.0 í— 105 cells / ml and leukocytes by 15.0 í— 104 cells / ml and hemoglobin by 6.0 % of the total blood cells contained in P4 that play a role in the immune system of tilapia. Based on the results of this study, neem leaf extract can be used in tilapia aquaculture as an immunostimulant because it can improve survival, red blood cells, white blood cells and hemoglobin.Keyword : Extract neem leaves, Aeromonas hydrophila, Tilapia, Feed.
Co-Authors Abd Saddam Mujib Abidin, Z Ade Irawan Adiwijaya, Cakra Ahmad Nawawi Ahmad, Wira Nata Kusumah Al-Aqsha, Lalu Mohammad Riri Rivari Alis Mukhlis Amri Wijaya Anggriani, Anggi Aprilya, Nabilah Aryan Perdana Putra Ashari, Rowi Asmileen, Suci Dwi Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Baiq Hilda Astriana Baiq Hilda Astriana Baiq Hilda Astriana, Baiq Hilda Benaya Meitasari Simeon Chandrika Eka Larasati Chandrika Eka Larasati Chandrika Eka Larasati, Chandrika Eka Devi, Lokita Dewi Putri Lestari, Dewi Putri Edwin Jefri Fadillah, Fitri Fanitalya Fanitalya Fanitalya, Fanitalya Fariq Azhar Gigentika, Soraya Gondo Puspito Hafizah, Dinda Kharisma Hamdani Hamdani Harman, Carlen Aufa Haykal, Muhammad Hidayanti, Laili Himawan, Mahardika Rizki Ibadur Rahman Istiani, Ratna Ayu Jefri, Edwin Junaidi, M. Laili Hidayanti Lalu Ferdi Alfarisi Murdin Lalu Harya Deni Prayata Lestaringsih, Wiwid Andriyani lestariningsih, Wiwid Lestariningsih, Wiwid Andriyani Lestrariningsih, Wiwid Andriyani Listiani, Ulmi Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti Lutfi Hamzan Wari Mahardika Rizqi Himawan Martanina, Martanina Muhammad Soewandhi Muhammad Sumsanto Murdin, Lalu Ferdi Alfarisi Muslihuddin Aini Nunik Cokrowati Nurliah Nurliah Buhari nurliah, nurliah Nursihan, Muhammad Nyoman Widi Artha Putra Parwati, Galuh Paryono Pratama, Alfian Prayata, Lalu Harya Deni Puna, Salvina Herawaty Putra, Brilliant Rudzaky Ridwan Putri, Iqlima Rahfika Rahman, Ibadur ratihpangesturahayu Rhojim Wahyudi Roslina Roslina, Roslina Sadikin Amir Sahrani, Putri Sakina, Sholihati Lathifa Sakinah, Sholihati Lathifa Sandrayani Sandrayani Sandrayani, Sandrayani Saopiadi Saopiadi Saopiadi, Saopiadi Saptono Waspodo Sholihati Lathifa Sakina Siagian, Raja Aditya Sahala Siahaya, Patrick Alexander Sitti Hilyana Sitti Hilyana Soewandhi, Muhammad Soraya Gigentika Sudirman Sudirman Sultansyah, Muhammad Syawal, Abdul Syafiq Ta'yuni, Qur'a Tirayya, Nadia Hulwa Utami, Widia Tri Wahyudi, Rojim Wijaya, Amri Wiwid Andriyani Lestariningsih Yulianto Suteja Z, Muhammad Fayyadh A. ZA, Siti Asiah Zaenal Abidin Zaenal Abidin