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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEH HIJAU TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE Bela Purnama Dewi; Venny Mayumi; Marlisa
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i2.342

Abstract

Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2021, hypercholesterolemia was recorded in more than 160 million people in the world with total cholesterol levels > 200 mg/dl, which is in the quite high category and more than 34 million American adults had total cholesterol levels > 240 mg/dl which is high and requires therapy. Non-pharmacological treatment can be done with herbal medicine or what is known as herbal medicine, namely treatment using herbal medicines including green tea. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving green tea on cholesterol levels in menopausal women. This research method uses a pre-experiment design with a one group pre-post test design. The sample in this study was 47 menopausal women with high cholesterol levels, using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the research showed that the value of cholesterol levels after the intervention of giving green tea to menopausal women was 0.001 < 0.05. It can be concluded that there was an effect of giving green tea on reducing cholesterol levels in menopausal women. Green tea is a beverage ingredient that is well known to the public and is very easy to find and the price is relatively cheap. Knowledge about the antioxidant effects of green tea on reducing cholesterol levels is also very useful because it can be an alternative medicine that is safe for health. This is very well known because hypercholesterolemia is still a health problem that is often found in the world.
PENGARUH KADAR HIGH DENSITY LIPOROTEIN (HDL) DENGAN PENURUNAN HOT FLASHES PADA MENOPAUSE DENGAN SENAM LANSIA Bela Purnama Dewi; Diana H. Soebyakto
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i2.348

Abstract

Estrogen is a hormone that plays an important role in preventing the oxidation process of bad cholesterol (LDL). This hormone also plays a role in balancing bad cholesterol (LDL) and good cholesterol (HDL) levels in the body. Based on data taken by WHO, women experiencing menopause worldwide have reached 476 million and it is estimated that by 2030 this will increase to 1.2 billion women. Hot flashes are experienced by approximately 70-80% of menopausal women. A peri or post-menopausal woman can experience complaints in the form of hot flashes or sweating which are categorized as vasomotor symptoms. This research aims to determine the effect of High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) levels on reducing hot flashes in menopause with elderly exercise. This research is quantitative research. The design used in this research was Pre Experimental using a one group pre post test design. The results of this study show that the results of the paired T test for the HDL value at post-intervention were 0.002 < 0.05. It can be concluded that there is an influence on the HDL value and reducing hot flashes in menopause with exercise for the elderly. The advice given is that it is hoped that people can implement it in their daily lives by doing routine elderly exercise to maintain physical health and control cholesterol in menopausal women who experience hot flashes.
HUBUNGAN USIA MELAHIRKAN TERAKHIR, PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI, PARITAS DAN MENARCHE DENGAN MENOPAUSE Bela Purnama Dewi; Novita Mustika Buana
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i2.350

Abstract

Menopause is a natural phase experienced by a woman, the cessation of the menstrual cycle. The aim of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between age at last birth, history of contraceptive use, parity and menarche and menopause. The analytical method used is a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was a total sampling of 48 respondents. Analysis uses the Chi-square statistical test. The results of this study showed that there were 39 respondents with normal menopause age (81.3%), 29 respondents with a birth age of ?35 years (60.4%), 32 respondents (66.7%) using non-hormonal contraception. , respondents with parity > 2 people were 25 respondents (52.1%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age at last birth (p value = 0.020 <? = 0.05), contraceptive use (p value 0.044 <? = 0.05), parity (p value 0.028 <?=0.05) , and menarche (p value 0.003<?=0.05) with age at menopause in Talang Jambe Village, Palembang. The results of multivariate analysis show that menarche is the factor that most influences menopause ? value = 0.008. The OR value of menarche is 61.817. It is recommended for health workers to further improve health services and education about menopause.
Sexual Satisfaction of Women Accepting Tubectomy and Hormonal Contraception Hanifah, Astin Nur; Anggraini, Arie; Rahmawati, Eka; Dewi, Bela Purnama; Dewi, Chitra; Nurlaeli, Nurlaeli; Treasa, Adisty Dwi; Wahyuni, Sri
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i3.442

Abstract

In Islamic legal analysis regarding the use of contraception, the majority of ulama allow the use of contraceptives as long as they are not installed permanently, and for permanent contraceptives (vasectomies / tubectomies) the majority of ulama prohibit it. Sexual satisfaction is a form of sexual closeness felt by husband and wife couples in the interpersonal area, namely in the quality of sexual communication, attitudes towards sexual relations and balance in sexual relations. This research design uses a cross sectional study design which aims to analyze the comparative level of sexual satisfaction of women who accept tubectomy and hormonal contraception. The results of this study show that knowledge is related to the level of sexual satisfaction in women with tubectomy acceptors, while there are 2 variables that are related to the level of sexual satisfaction in women with hormonal contraception, namely knowledge with and duration of use.
HUBUNGAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) TERHADAP LAMANYA PELEPASAN PLASENTA PADA KALA III PERSALINAN DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM AR RASYID PALEMBANG Purnama Dewi, Bela; Handayani, Mutmainah; Alfhyna J.R, Rinka; Arlina, Zakinah
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i1.380

Abstract

According to 2021 Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) data, 52.5 percent or only half of the 2.3 million babies aged less than six months are exclusively breastfed in Indonesia, or a decrease of 12 percent from the figure in 2019. Early breastfeeding initiation rate ( IMD) also decreased from 58.2 percent in 2019 to 48.6 percent in 2021. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding and the length of expulsion of the placenta in the third stage of labor at the Ar Rasyid Islamic Hospital in Palembang. This research uses survey research with a cross sectional approach design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, namely using a random method. Analysis uses the Chi-square statistical test. The total sample of researchers was 79 respondents. Based on the research results, it was found that 75 (94.9%) of those who carried out Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) and the duration of normal placental expulsion was ? 15 minutes were 76 (96.2%), that there was a significant relationship between Early Breastfeeding Initiation and Duration. Expulsion of the Placenta in the Third Stage of Labor with a value (p-value = 0.006). It is recommended that hospitals always carry out Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) to reduce the risk of bleeding.
Implementasi Keperawatan Kesehatan Reproduksi Pada Wanita Menopause Di Rt 36 Kelurahan Lebong Gajah Palembang Tahun 2025 Dewi, Bela Purnama; Italia; Arlina, Zakina
JURNAL LENTERA ILMIAH PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JLIPM - DESEMBER
Publisher : CV. Q2 Lantera Ilmiah Institut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) memperkirakan bahwa pada tahun 2030, akan ada sekitar 1,2 miliar perempuan berusia di atas 50 tahun. Sebagian besar dari mereka, sekitar 80%, tinggal di negara-negara berkembang, dan setiap tahunnya, populasi perempuan yang mengalami menopause meningkat sekitar tiga persen (Dewi BP, 2023). Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan layanan kesehatan reproduksi yang menyeluruh kepada perempuan, termasuk aspek kehidupan seksual dan hak-hak reproduksi, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemandirian perempuan dalam mengelola fungsi dan proses reproduksinya. Hal ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia di RT 36 Kelurahan Lebong Gajah Palembang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan mengenai menopause dengan pendekatan berbasis keperawatan kesehatan masyarakat. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa 17 peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan. Diharapkan, peningkatan pengetahuan ini tidak hanya berdampak pada pengetahuan, tetapi juga dapat mengubah perilaku dan sikap perempuan menopause, sehingga meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka
Bakti Sosial Dan Terapi Okupasi: Membuat Keset Kaki Pada Lansia Di Kelurahan Talang Jambe Italia; Dewi, Bela Purnama; H, Mutmainah; Arlina, Zakina
JURNAL LENTERA ILMIAH PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JLIPM - DESEMBER
Publisher : CV. Q2 Lantera Ilmiah Institut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/eyh8k447

Abstract

Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) memproyeksikan bahwa pada tahun 2030, jumlah perempuan berusia di atas 50 tahun akan mencapai sekitar 1,2 miliar. Mayoritas dari mereka, sekitar 80%, tinggal di negara berkembang, dengan tingkat pertumbuhan populasi perempuan yang mengalami menopause meningkat sekitar tiga persen setiap tahunnya (Purnama Dewi et al., 2024). Peningkatan jumlah lansia sebenarnya mencerminkan perbaikan kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia, yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya angka harapan hidup. Namun, di sisi lain, produktivitas mereka cenderung menurun. Proses penuaan ini berdampak pada berbagai aspek kehidupan, terutama dalam bidang sosial, ekonomi, dan kesehatan, karena kondisi fisik yang semakin melemah baik secara alami maupun akibat penyakit. Kualitas hidup lansia yang masih tergolong rendah dapat dilihat dari tingkat pendidikan terakhir yang mereka tempuh serta tingginya angka buta huruf di kalangan lansia. Untuk mengisi waktu luang dan meningkatkan produktivitas, dilakukan kegiatan pembuatan keset dari bahan yang telah disediakan . Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 20 lansia yang berpartisipasi secara aktif, meskipun masih membutuhkan bimbingan dalam prosesnya. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat dilaksanakan secara rutin, baik di posyandu lansia maupun di puskesmas, sehingga para lansia tetap dapat menjalani kehidupan yang produktif dan sehat di usia senja
PENGARUH TERAPI AKUPRESUR DENGAN JARI TANGAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN KECEMASAN DAN KELUHAN PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE Purnama Dewi, Bela; H.Soebyakto, Diana; Fitriana, Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i2.426

Abstract

Menopause is a natural biological process that occurs in every woman, marked by the cessation of the menstrual cycle due to declining estrogen levels. This phase is often accompanied by various physical and psychological complaints, such as anxiety, sleep disturbances, and muscle pain. One non-drug method that can be used to relieve these complaints is self-directed finger acupressure therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of finger acupressure therapy on reducing menopausal complaints and anxiety levels in menopausal women. The study design used a pre-experimental approach with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 60 menopausal women who met the inclusion criteria were selected through a purposive sampling technique. The intervention was carried out for 6 days, each session lasting 15–20 minutes. Data were collected using the HARS questionnaire to measure anxiety and the MRS to assess menopausal symptoms. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed a significant reduction in anxiety levels (Z = -6.861; p = 0.001) and menopausal complaints (Z = -7.681; p = 0.001) after acupressure therapy. The majority of participants experienced a reduction in anxiety levels from moderate to mild, and physical complaints decreased from moderate to mild or nonexistent. Self-acupressure therapy using the fingers has been shown to be effective in reducing anxiety and menopausal complaints and can be a safe, practical, and self-administered non-pharmacological therapy option at home.
Penyuluhan Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi bagi Wanita Menopause di RT 36 Kelurahan Lebong Gajah, Palembang Dewi, Bela Purnama; H. Soebyakto, Diana; Xesti, Ecy
JURNAL LENTERA ILMIAH PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): JLIPM - AGUSTUS
Publisher : CV. Q2 Lantera Ilmiah Institut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Menopause sendiri merupakan proses biologis alami yang terjadi pada setiap wanita, ditandai dengan berhentinya menstruasi selama 12 bulan berturut-turut. Kondisi ini menyebabkan penurunan fungsi organ tubuh yang dapat memengaruhi kondisi kesehatan secara keseluruhan, dan umumnya terjadi pada rentang usia 45 hingga 51 tahun (WHO, 2024). Oleh karena itu, penting bagi wanita lansia untuk menerapkan pola hidup sehat guna menjaga daya tahan tubuh. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai menopause serta membantu mengurangi keluhan yang berkaitan dengan fase tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berbentuk penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai menopause yang ditujukan kepada wanita lansia di RT 36 Kelurahan Lebong Gajah, Palembang, pada tahun 2025. Sasaran utama dalam kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat, khususnya para wanita lansia yang berada di RT 36 Kelurahan Lebong Gajah. Lokasi pelaksanaan dipilih di kediaman Ketua RT 36 sebagai pusat kegiatan. Kegiatan diawali dengan pengkajian wilayah di RT 36, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan koordinasi bersama pengurus RW, RT, serta kader kesehatan setempat. Pendekatan kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan dukungan langsung dari pihak RT guna mempermudah pelaksanaan dan meningkatkan partisipasi warga. Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat didapatkan semua wanita menopause yang hadir mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan Dimana mereka lebih memahami apa itu menopause, tanda gejala, dan hal – hal yang dapat dilakukan apabila ada masalah pada masa tersebut.
THE EFFECT OF GIVING FOOT MASSAGE THERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVELS IN CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE PATIENTS Wijaya, Leni; Purnama Dewi, Bela
Journal of Nursing Culture and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Volume 2 No. 2 2025
Publisher : Rifapublisher.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70049/jnctech.v2i2.47

Abstract

Background: One of the therapies for CKD patients is hemodialysis (HD), but the HD procedure requires a long and periodic time which can cause physiological and psychological problems experienced by patients such as fatigue, anxiety and sleep disorders. One of the non-pharmacological treatments to overcome anxiety is foot massage therapy. The purpose: of this study was to determine the effect of providing Foot Massage therapy on anxiety levels in chronic kidney failure patients in the hemodialysis room of Pertamina Hospital Palembang. Method: The research method used in this study was pre-experimental with a one group pre-test and post-test design approach. The population in this study were all hemodialysis patients at Pertamina Hospital Palembang as many as 20 people. The sampling technique used total sampling with a sample of 20 respondents. Data collection used a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using the Paired Sample T Test. Results: The study showed that before Foot Massage therapy, 10 respondents (50%) experienced mild anxiety and after Foot Massage therapy, 8 respondents (40%) did not experience anxiety. The results of the Paired Sample t Test obtained a p value = 0.000, which means that there is an effect of providing Foot Massage therapy on the level of anxiety in chronic kidney failure patients in the hemodialysis room of Pertamina Hospital Palembang in 2024. It is hoped that it can help hemodialysis patients to reduce anxiety levels by providing foot massage therapy as one of the ongoing therapies to be carried out or interpreted in reducing anxiety in the hemodialysis room of Pertamina Hospital Palembang.