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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture AGRIKA Jurnal Teknosains Jurnal Kawistara : Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora AGRIEKONOMIKA Agridevina : Berkala Ilmiah Agribisnis AGRISE Habitat Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan AKSES: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Agro Ekonomi Jurnal Penelitian Karet Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Jurnal Agribest jurnal Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) STI Policy and Management Journal Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Manajemen Agribisnis: Jurnal Agribisnis Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi Mediagro International Journal of Agriculture System Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Jurnal Kawistara

Irham, Irham

Universitas Gadjah Mada

Author-ID : 2495024

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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PERAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR PADA SEBELUM DAN SETELAH PEMBERLAKUAN OTONOMI DAERAH Gilang Wirakusuma; Hani Perwitasari; Irham Irham
MEDIAGRO Vol 11, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

This study aims to know agricultural sector/sub sector which have a role as leading sector/sub sector in East Java Province, trend of contribution of agricultural sector for GDRP and employment in East Java, determinant factor of agricultural sector growth. Parameters of this study goals are divided in two periode, those periode are before Local Autonomy era and during Local Autonomy era. Analysis tools that used for this study are Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), Shift-Share Analysis, and Linear Trend.Before Local Autonomy era, crop plant is the leading sub sector for East Java Province. Animal husbandry is the leading sub sector for East Java in Local Autonomy era. This study show that national economic activity is the most dominant factor for agricultural sector growth before Local Autonomy era and during Local Autonomy era. Trend of contribution of agricultural sector in employment and GDRP show the declining line. Declining agricultural sector contribution in GDRP faster than it's contribution in employment.Keywords: Determinant factor of growth, local autonomy, role of agricultural sector.

The Factors Influencing Fluid Fertilizer Use Intensity among Onion Farmers in Brebes District, Central Java, Indonesia Dwi Purnomo; Jamhari Jamhari; Irham Irham; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto
International Journal of Agriculture System VOLUME 4 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2016
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

The behavior of the farmers to using the fertilizer could be influenced by some factors. The factors such as social environment, culture, agriculture differentiate the way of using intensity the fertilizer. That behavior can also be different to what fertilizer the farmers use. The study aims to identify and analyze the behavior of farmers in using intensity of the liquid fertilizer products. The research was conducted by using a survey approach through interviews and questions (questionnaire) to 100 respondents of onion farmers in Brebes District Central Java on April until May 2015. Factors affecting the using intensity were analyzed by using multiple linear regression analysis. As the result shows in this study show that the using intensity of the liquid fertilizer is influenced by the income, the experience in planting the onions, how large the land, the productivity of the onion, the cultivating season, the recommendations from other farmers, field trials, and recommendations from the fertilizer store. The implication of the study is the farmers behavior to using the fertilizer is not only influenced of rational factors but also influenced by psychosocial factors. Government efforts to educate farmers about the benefits and risks to using liquid fertilizer need involves both aspects.

MODEL PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM GUNUNG MEJA MANOKWARI PAPUA BARAT (Model Environmental Management of Meja Mountain Natural Manokwari West Papua) (Model Environmental Management of Meja Mountain Natural Manokwari West Papua) Natalsen Basna; Djoko Marsono; Totok Gunawan; Irham Irham
Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Vol 19, No 3 (2012): November
Publisher : Pusat Studi Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jml.18465

ABSTRAKModel pengelolaan lingkungan hutan Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Meja mencapai lingkungan keberkelanjutan apabila aspek ekologis, ekonornis, dan sosial budaya yang dinarnis diperlukan suatu konsep model lingkungan yang permanen dalam pengelolaannya. Model lingkungan adalah perwakilan sebuah objek dalam bentuk aktual atau situasi rill yang ditentukan secara sadar dan terencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan (i) menganalisis model sistem blok, (2) mengontruksi model rekayasa struktur hutan tanaman lokal campuran sebagai pengedalian lingkungan masa kini, (3) mengonstuksi model arahan lingkungan pengelolaan wisata alam yang berbasis bisnis konservasi.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah memadukan sumber informasi lingkungan dari data penginderaan jauh, peta tematik, sistem informasi geografis (SIG), dan survei lapangan. Populasi sampel mengenai kerusakan lingkungan dipilih dari peta satuan lahan sesuai dengan liputan citra lansat thematic mapper (TM) atau enhanced thematic mapper (ETM) seluruh kawasan dan survei lapangan.Hasil penelitian, adalah (1) perumusan model berdasarkan kondisi permasalahan yang terdiri atas model sistem blok berdasarkan blok daerah datar, daerah tangkapan air satu atau daerah dengan kerapatan hutan yang tinggi, blok kerapatan sedang atau daerah tangkapan air dua, blok daerah pernanfaatan dan blok rehabilitasi; (2) mengontruksi model rekayasa struktur hutan tanaman lokal campuran untuk pengendalian lingkungan masa kini berdasarkan stratifikasi tajuk; dan (3) menginstruksi model arahan pengelolaan lingkungan wisata alam yang berbasis bisnis konservasi berdasarkan pada pengembagan jalur pariwisata dan model pengembangan bisnis konservasi.ABSTRACTModel environmental management of forests Meja Mountain Natural Park has achieved thenvironmental aspects of sustainability where ecological, economic and socio-cultural dynamic. At present a concept model of the environment, that can be permanently implied in its management is required. Environment model is representation of an object, in condition of actual or real situation, that is determined consciously. The research objectives are : (1) analyze the system zone clasification, (2) construct engineering models of forest structure, with a mixture of native trees, as an up to date environmental control and (3) construct a model of environmental directives, management for nature tourism, and conservation-based businesses. The method used in this study is to integrate environmental information resources from remote sensing data, thematic maps, geographic information systems (GIS) and field surveys. Population samples used for environmental damage, is obtained from map units of land, in accordance with the coverage of thematic mapper (TM) imagery lansat or enhanced thematic mapper (ETM) throughout the region. The results of the study is to obtain the formulation of models based on the condition of the problem which consists of: (1) model block clasification system, based on the block of flat areas, a single water catchment area, or areas with high forest density, medium density block or two water catchment areas, utilization of local zones, and zones of rehabilitation, (2) construct engineering models of forest structure, local crops mixtures, for controlling the current environment, based on stratification of canopy and (3) construct a model of environmental management directives for eco-tourism business based conservation, based on tourism development paths and developing a business model of conservation.

USAHA MENURUNKAN PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA KIMIA DENGAN PROGRAM PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU (Efforts to Reduce Chemical Pesticides Use through Integrated Pest Management Program) Joko Mariyono; Irham Irham
Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Vol 8, No 1 (2001): April
Publisher : Pusat Studi Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jml.18570

ABSTRAKPestisida kimia merupakan bahan beracun yang menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan dan berbahaya bagi kesehatan manusia. Penggunaannya yang berlebihan telah menimbulkan biaya eksternal yang sangat tinggi. Sejak tahun 1989 Pemerintah Indonesia telah berusaha mengurangi penggunaan pestisida kimia melalui program Pengendalian Hama Terpadu (PHT) Untuk mengetahui dampak program PHT, digunakan fungsi permintaan pestisida kimia. Analisis ini menggunakan data sekunder selama sembilan tahun yang diambil dari empat kabupaten wilayah Yogyakarta. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa dampak program PHT telah berhasil mengurangi penggunaan pestisida kimia pada padi dan kedelai. Penurunan penggunaan pestisida kimia disebabkan oleh kenaikan harga dan penyebaran teknologi PHT. Turunnya penggunaan pestisida kimia ini akan meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan dan kesehatan manusia karena tersedia bahan pangan yang residu pestisida kimianya rendah. ABSTRACTChemical pesticide is a poisonous agent that causes deterioration on environment quality and thereatens to human health. It causes considerable high externat cost. Sice 1989 the Government of Indonesia had removed chemical pesticide subsidy and introduced a new program called Integrated {est <amage,emt (IPM) in ornder to reduce chemical pestidice use. The objectives of this research was to determine the impact of IPM Program on cemical pesticide use in rice and soybean cultivation. To determine the impact, ademand model of cemical pesticide was employed. Time series secondary data for nine years collected from related institutions in four revencies of Yogyakarta were utilized as the basic analysis. Results of the analysis indicated that chemical pesticide uses in rice and soybean cultivation have declined. The reduction of chemical pesticide use was caused by the increase of chemical pesticide price due to the discontinuation of chemical pesticide subsidy, and dissemination of IPM program. It implied that the program will improve environment quality and human health, and provide food with low chemical pesticide residue.

PERUBAHAN CARA PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN OLEH PETANI PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU (PHT) DALAM MENGGUNAKAN PESTISIDA KIMIA PADA PADI (The Change of Chemical Pesticides Use Decision Making in Rice by Intergrated Farms) Irham Irham; Joko Mariyono
Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Vol 8, No 2 (2001): Agustus
Publisher : Pusat Studi Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jml.18576

ABSTRAKPestisida kimia merupakan salah satu masukan dalam produksi padi yang berfungsi untuk menekan kehilangan hasil oleh serangan hama dan penyakit. Penggunaan pestisida kimia harus bijaksana karena selain memberi manfaat juga menimbulkan bahaya terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan. Banyak petani yang menggunakan pestisida kimia dengan dasar pencegahan, yaitu tanpa mempertimbangkan keadaan serangan hama dan penyakit sehingga penggunaannya cenderung berlebih. Pengendalian Hama Terpadu (PHT) diperkenalkan kepada petani melalui Sekolah Lapangan (SL) PHT, dengan tujuan untuk nrengurangi pestisida kimia, dan hanya digunakan jika memang diperlukan. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa SLPHT telah mengubah cara pengambilan keputusan dalam menggunakan pestisida kimia. Keadaan ini menyebabkan penggunaan pestisida kimia menjadi berkurang. ABSTRACTChemical pesticide is one of the inputs in rice production used to protect yield loss caused by pest attack. Chemical pesticides should be used wisely as they pose threat to human health and pollute environment. Many farmers use chemical pesticide based on prophylactic concept, that is using chemical pesticides without taking into consideration the level of pest attack, which leads to an excessive use. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) concept is introduced to farmers through Farmer’s Field School (FFS) in order to reduce chemical pesticides use. According to the IPM principle, farmers can use chemical pesticides when necessary. Results of this study show that farmers have changed their decision-making in chemical pesticides use after adopting IPM concept through participation at FFS in IPM. This condition causes decline in chemical pesticide use.

Production Risk Management of Organic Rice in Special Region of Yogyakarta Efi Nikmatu Sholihah; Irham Irham; Masyhuri Masyhuri
HABITAT Vol. 29 No. 3 (2018): December
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Risk management is an important thing in organic farming to obtain optimal yields. The objective of the study are: (1) To know the factors affecting the production of organic rice in Special Region of Yogyakarta, (2) Estimate the level of production risk and the factors that affect the risks production of organic rice in Special Region of Yogyakarta, and (3) Determine the risk management of organic rice production. Data were collected from 30 respondents with proportional random sampling method. The factors affecting production and production risk of organic rice were analyzed using multiple linear regression with ordinary least square model, while the level of risk was analyzed by using coefficient of variation. The results showed by adding variables of land area and organic fertilizers can increase the production of organic rice in Special Region of Yogyakarta. Liquid fertilizer has significant effect to reduce risk of organic rice production. While the variables of land area and organic fertilizers have the potential to increase production risks. Based on the results of risk analysis it is known that the risk of organic rice production is relatively low because the value of coefficient of variation is low as well.

Unleashing the Power of Digital Farming: Local Young Farmers’ Perspectives on Sustainable Value Creation Norbertus Citra Irawan; Irham Irham; Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo; Any Suryantini
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol. 9 No. 2: July-December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v9i2.239

A new challenge has emerged: how to implement innovations in agriculture? The expansion of digital technology has created new opportunities within the agricultural sector, particularly for young farmers, enabling the integration of information and communication technology into digital farming. Employing innovation diffusion theory, this study seeks to ascertain how young farmers perceive the integration of digital technology into various aspects of farming and how these views influence the formation of sustainable value creation. The study area was determined purposively, and this research utilized the case study method by interviewing 80 respondents. The data were analyzed using structural equations and partial least squares models. Using the innovation diffusion theory, the results unveiled that knowledge, persuasion, decision, implementation, and confirmation from young farmers significantly and positively affected the sustainable value creation.

DAYA SAING DAN SENSITIVITAS USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN PACITAN Lorenta In Haryanto; Masyhuri Masyhuri; Irham Irham
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 8, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.38363

Strengthening competitiveness is an important factor in facing the growth of international trade in commodity markets, especially for maize as feed commodities.This research aims to: (1) analyze the level of profit and competitiveness of maize farming, (2) investigate farming components affecting competitiveness, and (3) analyze sensitivity level of profit and competitiveness towards the changes. Data were processed using PAM (Policy Analysis Matrix) and sensitivity analysis. The research was conducted on March- May 2018 in Pacitan with 102 maize farmers as sample respondents, collected proportionally. Sensitivity analysis observed four changes, i.e; increase of purchase price, the structure of labor, optimization of maize productivity, and weakening of rupiah exchange rate. Research findings indicated that (1) maize farming in Pacitan does not generate either financial or economic profits, as well as competitiveness, as shown by PCR and DRCR accounting for 1,033 and 1,024 respectively; (2) the component influencing competitive advantages is purchase price and component influencing comparative advantages is rupiah exchange rate; components simultaneously influencing both advantages are structure of labor and maize productivity; (3) the sensitivity analysis proves that the changes of profit are elastic towards the changes of four components indicated by elasticity indicator with a value of more than one. The changes of competitiveness are elastic only for purchase price, but for other components they are inelastic.

MENGUKUR TINGKAT MOTIVASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN PEKARANGAN UNTUK PERTANIAN PERKOTAAN DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Defira Suci Gusfarina; Irham Irham
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 9, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.41013

Urban agriculture continues to grow in relation to environmental, economic, health and social issues, including in the city of Yogyakarta. The people of Yogyakarta City use the yard to grow vegetables and fruit. The economic, social, cultural, and psychological conditions of each household vary to be able to implement an innovation. In order to achieve sustainable yard utilization, the utilization of the yard must adjust to the motivation of the community. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of environmental, economic, health and social motivation of the community in utilizing the yard for farming. This study uses descriptive research methods with qualitative approaches and survey techniques using a questionnaire on 113 respondents. Motivation is measured using Likert scale from item statements. Each statement is given a score of 1 to 5 according to the answers provided. These answers are calculated, made into percentage and an interval scales is used as the reference for high, medium and low category. The results showed that the motivation of the people of Yogyakarta City sequentially from high to low were health motivation, environmental motivation, social/community motivation and economic motivation. Agricultural planning and policy in cities, especially in the yard, must pay special attention to multifunctional farming practices that are environmentally friendly as suppliers of healthy food for families, become a recreation area and a place for socializing and selfdevelopment so that leisure time become more productive.

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Niat dan Keputusan Konsumen Membeli Sayuran dan Buah Secara Online Esi Asyani Listyowati; Any Suryantini; Irham Irham
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.41891

Compared to other goods, online trading on fresh agricultural products such as vegetables and fruit is still relatively new for the Indonesian people. What drives this growing interest in purchasing agricultural products online? This study aims to examine the factors influence consumers' intentions in purchasing vegetables and fruit online and further analyzes the influence of purchase intentions on consumers’ decision to make the purchases online. The study was based on analysis of 146 users of online vetabales stores in various more than 10 online platfom accessible in Indonesia from July to August 2018. Users are aged from 15 to more than 54 years. Using seven exogenous latent variables predicted to influence purchase intentions, this study found four variables which proved to influence purchasing intentions, namely perceived usefulness, perceived price, income, and electronic word of mouth. Three variables were perceived ease of use, trust, and perceived risk prevention does not affect the purchase intention. The purchase intention as the first endogenous latent variable proved to influence consumer purchasing decisions as the second endogenous latent variable.

Co-Authors Adi Widiyanto Agus Setiadi Ali Hasyim Al rosyid Anantasari, Esti Ani Suryantini Annisa Fauzia Astari Any Suryantini Any Suryantini Any Suryantini Any Suryantini Arif Wahyu Widada Arini Wahyu Utami, Arini Wahyu Aura Dhamira Azizatun Nurhayati Azmi Basyarahil Azwar Maas Azwar Maas Cahyaningtyas Putri Suhita Cecep Suhardedi D. Marsono, D. Defira Suci Gusfarina Derry Candia Apriawan Devi, Laksmi Y. Dimas deworo puruhito Djoko Marsono Djoko Marsono Djuwari Djuwari Dwi Hastuti Dwi Purnomo Dwi Purnomo Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto Dyah Woro Untari Eka Lia Yusiana Elias Edison Kapitarau Erlinda Yurisinthae Esi Asyani Listyowati Esi Asyani Listyowati Esti Anantasari Esti Anantasari Esti Anatasari Fairuz Indana Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi Fransisca Nugraheni Putri Prihtanto Gama Dian Nugroho Gerson N. Njurumana, Gerson N. H, Slamet Hani Perwitasari Hani Perwitasari, Hani Hariyani Dwi Anjani Harli, Nurlina Hartono S. Hartono, Hartono Haryanto, Lorenta In HD, Dwijono I WAYAN BUDIASA Iswin Raka Agung Wijaya jamhari jamhari Jamhari Jamhari Jamhari, Jamhari Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo JOKO MARIYONO Joko Mariyono Joko Mariyono Joko Triastono Juhandi, Dany karmila ibrahim Karolus Sonu Kornelia Ngina Djawa Ktut Murniati Kurnia Arif Oktovianto Laksmi Y. Devi Laksmi Yustika Devi Laksmi Yustika Devi Laksono Trisnantoro Lestari Rahayu Waluyati Lestari Rahayu Waluyati Lestari Rahayu Waluyati Lestari Rahayu Waluyati Lestari Rahayu Waluyati Lestari Rahayu Waluyati Listyowati, Esi Asyani Maria Maria Masyhuri Masyhuri Masyhuri Masyhuri Masyhuri Masyhuri Masyhuri Masyhuri Masyhuri Masyhuri Moh. Wahyudi Priyanto Mohamad Cholidi Muhammad Taufik Yusuf Muntoro Muntoro Nanda Rusti Nandang Sundar Natalsen Basna Natalsen Basna, Natalsen Niza Arumta Norbertus Citra Irawan Nurhayati, Azizatun Nurma Asri Asharini Nurul Trya Wulandari Pinjung Nawang Sari Pratita, Dian Galuh Puspita Dewi Hidayaningtyas Putra, Ungki Prabowo Putri Ayu Ogari, Putri Ayu Putri Perdana ratih dwi kartikasari Ratih Wijayanti Refa’ul Khairiyakh Retno Wiji Gupito Ridwan Ridwan Rikardo Simarmata Ronggo Sadono Sandi Budi Arta Senthot Sudirman Sholihah, Efi Nikmatu Siti Halimatus Sa'diyah Siti Hariati Yuwani Slamet Hartono Slamet Hartono Slamet Hartono Slamet Hartono Slamet Hartono Slamet Hartono Slamet Hartono Slamet Hartono Sri Peni Wastutiningsih Sri Widodo Sri Widodo Sri Widodo Sri Widodo Sri Widodo Subejo Subejo Subejo Suhatmini Hardyastuti Suhatmini Hardyastuti Suhatmini Hardyastuti Suhatmini Hardyastuti Sumardi . Sunendar Sunendar Suwarta - Suwarta Suwarta Suwarta, Suwarta T. Gunawan, T. Teguh Hari Santosa Titik Widyasari Titik Widyasari, Titik Totok Gunawan Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti Ungki Prabowo Putra Waluyati, Lestari Rahayu Widayat, Wahyu Widhi Netraning Pertiwi Widhi Netraning Pertiwi Wirakusuma, Gilang Wiwin Widianingsih Zaura Fadhliani

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