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Darwati Darwati
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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KEMAMPUAN MEMBAYAR IURAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL PESERTA PENERIMA BANTUAN IURAN (JKN PBI) KOTA TANGERANG TAHUN 2023 Darwati, Darwati; Pujiyanto, Pujiyanto; Hidayat, Budi
Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The number of National Health Insurance (JKN) participants receiving Contribution Assistance (PBI) in Tangerang City from regional funding continues to increase by around 8.85% per year. On the other hand, the number of JKN participants who are non-wage earners (PBPU) and non-workers (BP) who pay contributions independently has decreased by around 0.7% per year from 2017-2022. One of the implications of this phenomenon is that the regional budget to finance JKN contributions for PBI participants is much larger than the budget for other programs. In 2020, JKN contribution payments for Tangerang City APBD PBI participants amounted to 57.81%, in 2021 it amounted to 75.32%, and in 2022 it amounted to 77.09% of the total Tangerang City Health Service budget excluding personnel expenditure and government governance. The research aims to analyze the ability to pay JKN contributions for the people of Tangerang City in 2023 and the influencing variables. The research used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 400 JKN PBI segment participants who had been selected by accident. Data was collected at two hospitals in the Tangerang City area in June 2023 using a questionnaire instrument. The average ability to pay JKN contributions is IDR 54,904/person/month. As many as 61.25% of respondents have the ability to pay JKN contributions of IDR 35,000/person/month. There is potential for savings in Tangerang City APBD expenditure of IDR 92.7 billion/year if 61.25% of JKN PBI APBD participants who have the ability to pay IDR 35,000/person/month are excluded from PBI membership. The results of the multivariate analysis found that the dominant variable influencing the ability to pay JKN contributions was non-food expenditure.
Implementation Of Religious Moderation In Islamic Educational Institutions (Case Study At MTI Pariangan) Riri Susanti; Darwati, Darwati
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Februari, International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science (I
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v2i01.136

Abstract

Until now, the tendency of intolerance with all forms of action in society has not diminished, on the contrary, it has strengthened. Some of the research conducted shows that radical groups spread their views massively through educational institutions, where students, university students and teachers are the target objects, even social media. Intolerance and radicalism in the name of religion tend to be bigger than ethnic reasons. The general aim of this research is to examine the development of religious moderation in MTI Parianagan. Specifically, the study is directed at: 1) The concept of religious moderation according to the view of MTI Pariangan; 2) The practice of religious moderation at MTI Pariangan; and 3) Factors that influence the understanding of the concept and practice of religious moderation at MTI Pariangan. This qualitative research method will be carried out in 2022 at MTI Pariangan. On the other hand, religious education institutions, especially at MTI Pariangan, have a very important function and role in sowing the principle of religious moderation, and even become a laboratory of religious moderation. Students need to be given a very adequate understanding of the nature of the various differences of human beings in their various dimensions, both in the context of social and national life. So the mainstreaming of the principle of religious moderation through the participation of religious education institutions is very strategic.
Rapulsa Board as Interactive Math Learning Media in Elementary School Nur Kholifah, Umi; Leviana Sari, Hesti; Darwati, Darwati; Kurniawan, Gilang
International Journal of Elementary School Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Solok Nan Indah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69637/ijes.v2i1.251

Abstract

Learning mathematics in elementary schools often faces challenges from students, such as students' perceptions that math is a difficult and scary subject, resulting in low learning outcomes. This also occurs in grade III elementary school students where student scores in learning math are still low. This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of third grade elementary school students on the material “Rapulsa Board” (Hundreds, Tens, and Units) by utilizing the learning media of the printed board. The method used is a classroom action research approach consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research subjects were 30 grade III elementary school students. Data were collected through observation, learning outcome tests, and documentation, then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the application of the map board media was able to improve student learning outcomes from cycle 1 which was originally only 9 people who were complete increased to 30 people in cycle 2. The average score of students who were initially only 60 in cycle 1 increased to 84.5 in cycle 2. The application of Rapulsa boards is also proven to increase student understanding and student involvement in learning. The conclusion of this study is that the mapboard media can be an effective and interesting alternative for learning Mathematics in elementary schools.
Consumer Protection for Traffic Accident Victims Due to a collision with an online motorcycle taxi that violates Kusuma, Rizky; Ferdiles, Lucky; Darwati, Darwati
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v2i7.169

Abstract

In the era of globalization, the number of private vehicles is increasingly two-wheeled. Hit-and-run traffic violations in Gelora Karno, Central Jakarta Polrestabes area between scooters against and private motorcycles and traffic accidents between online motorcycle taxis that go against the flow and private motorcycles. This study aims to determine consumer safety standards against traffic accidents caused by online motorcycle taxi drivers. The legal research method that the author uses is empirical juridical, the method is carried out by examining the law or from facts that are actually obtained from the field in the form of information, characteristics and effectiveness. The results of the study concluded that Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation are regulations that regulate motorists when driving on the highway, through consumer protection efforts and driver legal responsibility designed to reduce the number of traffic violations by conducting frequent socialization and routine patrols every day in the field. The driver is liable based on the category of misdemeanor, moderate or severe against applicable law. Consumer protection is given to victims so that they do not experience trauma and are healthy again.
Regional Head Discretion Against Disharmony Between the Head of Service and the Regional Secretary in Cianjur Regency: reviewed from Law No. 30 of 2014 concerning Regional Government Arkhan Aditya, Audy; Darwati, Darwati; Ferdiles, Lucky
Blantika: Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/blantika.v2i7.171

Abstract

The legal authority given to public officials is the responsibility of the position as the head of the Regional apparatus to provide appropriate legal information. The purpose of this study is to understand the regulations related to the Discretion of the Regional Head of Cianjur Regency so as to create a harmonious, clean and free government from all forms of corruption. Normative Juridical is the chosen research method, through a field approach and analyzed based on theory and comparative. The results of this study conclude that Law No. 30 of 2014 on Local Government explains how to use common sense, the concept of the right to reason as a middle ground between the weaknesses of the legal system and legal opportunities. As a state that adheres to the doctrine of the welfare state, the rule of law can play the highest role in protecting people's welfare. As the Local Government Law does not specifically regulate the settlement of disputes between public officials, mediation is the main way to unify perceptions based on Law No. 8 of 2003 concerning Guidelines for Regional Apparatus Organization whose task is to support the leadership of local government through policies and the main task of assisting Regional Heads in managing local government infrastructure, finance, equipment and facilities. The general principle of good governance so that in rational decision making as a responsibility of the position and personal responsibility.
ISOLASI ASAM 3β-HIDROKSI-5-GLUTINEN-28-OAT DARI KULIT BATANG ASAM KANDIS (Garcinia cymosa) DAN AKTIVITAS SITOTOKSIKNYA TERHADAP SEL KANKER PAYUDARA MCF-7 Darwati, Darwati; Khairunnisa, Shofiyah; Nurlelasari, Nurlelasari; Herlina, Tati; Supratman, Unang; Hanafi, Muhammad
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol. 42 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jphh.2024.2890

Abstract

The Garcinia genus comes from the Clusiaceae family which grows a lot in the tropical forests of Indonesia. This genus is reported to contain many secondary metabolites, one of which is triterpenoid which is useful as a cytotoxic, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-HIV, and antibacterial. One species of Garcinia whose triterpenoid content is still not widely known is G. cymosa. This study aims to obtain triterpenoid compounds in G. cymosa stem bark that are active against MCF-7 breast cancer cells. G. cymosa stem bark powder (0.9 kg) was macerated in stages with n-hexane and ethyl acetate as solvents. The ethyl acetate extract showed positive results for containing triterpenoid compounds after being tested with the Liebermann-Burchard reagent, so the ethyl acetate extract (25 g) was purified and purified by various chromatographic methods. The chemical structure of pure isolate (10 mg) was determined using various spectroscopic techniques IR, MS, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, 1H-1HCOSY, HMQC, and HMBC and compared with the literature so that it was designated as triterpenoid acid 3β-hydroxy-5- gluten-28-oat and required its cytotoxic activity using the Presto Blue method against MCF-7 breast cancer cells with an IC50 value of 94.78 µg/mL. This IC50 value belongs to the active category so this compound has potential as an anticancer drug.
Improving the Quality of Teacher Learning Using Multimedia Through Workshop Activities in Schools Jaafar, Azhar; Murniyati, Murniyati; Kurniawan, Gilang; Darwati, Darwati; Radila, Gustina
International Journal of Elementary School Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Solok Nan Indah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69637/ijes.v1i1.25

Abstract

This research aims to improve the quality of teacher learning through the use of multimedia by implementing workshop activities in the school environment. Modern education demands the use of technology in the teaching and learning process, and multimedia is an effective tool for improving the quality of learning. Workshops are considered a training method that can provide teachers with new knowledge and skills in using multimedia effectively. The research method used is Classroom Action Research with a cycle of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Research participants consisted of teachers at schools who were willing to take part in workshop activities. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and assessment of learning outcomes. The research results show a significant increase in teachers' ability to use multimedia in learning. The workshop provided new insights and increased teachers' confidence in integrating multimedia technology into their teaching. In addition, increased student engagement and motivation were also seen during the implementation of multimedia. Thus, this research presents recommendations for involving regular workshop activities as a sustainable strategy for improving the quality of teacher learning by utilizing multimedia in the school environment. The conclusions of this research provide a positive picture of the role of workshops in supporting the development of teachers' multimedia skills to achieve more innovative and interactive learning in the era of digital education.
Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak dan Pelayanan Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dalam Pembayaran PBB-P2 di Bandung Habiburahman, Fadil; Darwati, Darwati; Yulianti, Yulianti; Sopandi, Encep
Indonesian Accounting Literacy Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Indonesian Accounting Literacy Journal (July 2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ialj.v5i3.6526

Abstract

This study is driven by the significance of taxpayer compliance in the payment of Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2), which is believed to be influenced by taxpayer awareness and the quality of tax services. The objective of this research is to examine the impact of taxpayer awareness and service quality on the level of compliance in fulfilling PBB-P2 obligations. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing a descriptive associative research design. Primary data were obtained through questionnaires distributed to 100 taxpayers in the UPT Bapenda Bandung City. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with cluster sampling approach. The t-test and F-test were employed for hypothesis testing. Findings revealed that, both partially and jointly, taxpayer awareness and tax service quality significantly and positively affected compliance in paying PBB-P2.
Determinan Perilaku Merokok pada Sopir Angkutan Umum Terminal Depok Kota Depok Tahun 2024 Nurdiena, Ihyani; Krianto, Tri; Rachmawati, Faika; Lestari, Puji; Darwati, Darwati
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.16087

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku merokok pada sopir angkutan umum di Terminal Depok. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah tingginya prevalensi merokok di Indonesia, yang berdampak pada masalah kesehatan serius, termasuk Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) seperti kanker paru-paru dan penyakit jantung. Dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan desain cross-sectional, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dari 30 sopir angkutan umum melalui wawancara dan pengukuran kadar karbonmonoksida (CO) menggunakan alat BEDFONT Smokerlyzer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 76,7% sopir merokok setiap hari, dengan faktor-faktor seperti stres kerja dan kebiasaan sosial menjadi pendorong utama perilaku merokok. Selain itu, hasil pemeriksaan CO menunjukkan bahwa 50% sopir memiliki kadar CO yang masuk dalam kategori "sangat buruk". Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara perilaku merokok dan kadar CO (p-value < 0,05), yang menunjukkan dampak merokok terhadap kesehatan paru-paru. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menekankan perlunya edukasi dan intervensi yang lebih kuat untuk mengurangi perilaku merokok di kalangan sopir angkutan umum, serta implementasi lebih ketat kawasan tanpa rokok di tempat-tempat umum, termasuk terminal.
Measuring The Legal Consistency of Special Rental Transport Licensing Baco, Syamsuddin; Noko'e, Nurhayati Sutan; Pusadan, Sulwan; Datupalinge, Suarlan; Darwati, Darwati
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v2i08.413

Abstract

Special Rental Transport Arrangements, as one type of transportation of people with public motor vehicles on the road, are a response to the use of information technology as a medium of liaison between transporters and prospective passengers of public motor vehicles. But the arrangement does not place ASK complementary to other types of public transport services. The results showed that there was a different permit treatment between special rental transportation and transportation of people with public motorized vehicles not on other routes. The difference makes it easier for special rental transportation, compared to other types of transportation services. The difference is, first, the requirements for obtaining a license for a special rental transportation operator company, second, the condition that the vehicle must have proof of passing periodic tests, and third, the driver must have a General Driver's License. The norm of PM 118 of 2018 which provides the convenience (privilege) of licensing, is contrary to the norms of UULLAJ, PP Number 74 of 2014, and PM Number 117 of 2018. So that in fact, the norms of PM 118 of 2018 are void and non-binding because they conflict with legal norms that have a higher position, namely the norms of UULLAJ and PP Number 74 of 2014.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Lutfi Ace Tatang Hidayat Andi Kristanto Anni Anggraeni, Anni Arkhan Aditya, Audy Azmi, Mohamad Nurul B. Wahyudi Joko Santoso Budi Hidayat Dani Irawan Datupalinge, Suarlan Deden Indra Dinata, Deden Indra Desi Harneti Putri Huspa Encep Sopandi, Encep Faika Rachmawati, Faika Farabi, Kindi Ferdiles, Lucky Habiburahman, Fadil Haq, Sayhidul Hilmayanti, Erina Huri Suhendri Indriyani, Indri Istiq’faroh, Nurul Jaafar, Azhar KEKKA, ABRAHAM Khairunnisa, Shofiyah Kurniawan, Gilang Kusuma, Rizky Lakuna, Rosnani Leviana Sari, Hesti Liza Fidiawati Lukman Harun Malaikosa, Yes Matheos Lesarus Muhammad Hanafi Muhammad Ilham Syarif Murniyati, Murniyati Mustaqim, Iqbal Wahyu Naini, Al Arofatus Noko'e, Nurhayati Sutan Novianti, Wiwin Nur Kholifah, Umi Nurdiena, Ihyani nurfitriana nurfitriana Nurlelasari Nurlelasari PUJI LESTARI Pujiyanto Pujiyanto Pusadan, Sulwan Qomarilla, Nurul Rachayu, Tatik Susanty Rachma Hasibuan Radila, Gustina Rani Maharani Riri Susanti Saepuddin, Diana Sajiman, Supardi Uki Shiono, Yoshihito Sofa Fajriah Sri Adi Sumiwi Sugiyanti Sugiyanti Syamsuddin Baco Tati Herlina Tenny Putri Wikayani, Tenny Putri Tri Krianto Tri Mayanti Unang Supratman Wahyuni, Aneu Yulia, Sispa Yulianti Yulianti