Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Myostatin (MSTN) Gene Polymorphism Using PCR-RFLP Method In Kerinci Ducks Shalsabila Novia Al-Sobri; Depison Depison; Eko Wiyanto
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 17 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.17.4.229-237

Abstract

This study aims to determine body weight, body weight gain, and body measurements of male and female Kerinci ducks, as well as to determine the diversity of MSTN genes and the association of the MSTN gene on body weight, body weight gain, and body sizes in Kerinci ducks. The materials used were 96 Kerinci ducks and 96 Kerinci duck blood samples. Data analysis included: T-test, T2-hotelling, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), genotype frequency, allele, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, Heterozygosity, and PIC. The results showed that body weights at 2 and 3 months of age, body weight gain of 2-3 months and body sizes of 3 months old male Kerinci ducks were significantly different (P <0.05) higher than female Kerinci ducks. Body size markers of male and female Kerinci ducks were the length of the sternum, the length of the shank, and the circumference of the shank, while the shape identifier was the length of the wings. The MSTN|MboI gene in Kerinci ducks was polymorphic. The population of Kerinci ducks was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (P<0.05). Kerinci duck population heterozygosity showed H0<He. The MSTN|MboI gene was associated with BB, PBB, and body measurements of male and female Kerinci ducks, and the best genotype was (-/-).
Korelasi Genetik Antara Bobot Sapih dengan Bobot Satu Tahun dan Laju Pertumbuhan Pasca Sapih Sapi Brahman Cross Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto; Depison Depison
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2009): November 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.192 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.165

Abstract

Increased  production  of  meat  has  to  be  done  to  meet  the  needs  of  the  animal  protein  demand continues  to  increase,  this  study  aims  to  look  at  the  possibility  of  accelerating  the  implementation  of selection with respect to the production of meat that is when the cow weaned in order to improve respos selection.  This  study  collected  data  includes  birth  weight,  weaning  weight,  weight  of  one  year  and  post-weaning growth rate and identify the lineage of every cow that became the object of research. The study was conducted by analyzing the data to obtain heritability value weaning weight, weight of one year and post-weaning growth rate and the value of genetic correlation between cow weight and weight one year post-weaning growth rate.  The results showed heritability values weaning weight, weight of one year and post-weaning growth rate  include  high  category,  respectively  were  0.62 ±  0.40,  1.05  ±  0.59  and  1.25  ±  0.63.  The  value  of genetic correlation between weaning weight and weight one year post-weaning growth rate was positive and included high category, each is 0.51 and 0.55. This means that selection on weaning weight increase will  be  followed  also  by  the  increasing  weight  of  one  year  and  post-weaning  growth  rate,  selection  on weaning  weight  will  accelerate  the  implementation  of  selection  of  the  parameters  related  to  meat production, so as to increase the selection response per year.
Peningkatan Angka Kebuntingan melalui Pemberian Hormone Eksogen CIDR-B dan Injeksi hCG pada Sapi Bali di Kecamatan Pemayung Kabupaten Batang Hari Depison Depison
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 3 (2009): Agustus 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.677 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.179

Abstract

This  eksperiment  was  conducted  in  order  to  know  1) The  effect  of  hormone  CIDR-B  and  the injection of hCG on increased conception rates in post-IB Bali cattle in Sub District Pemayung Batang Hari. 2) Application and dissemination  technology of the use of exogenous hormone in improving the reproductive performance of Bali cattle, especially in villages in the subdistrict Pemayung Batang Hari. The method used to reveal the data was an experiment by using 90 Bali cattle in several villages in the District Pemayung. The treatments used were R1 (control) without treatment, R2, Hormones CIDR-B, R3 hCG injection. The average value of non-return rate (NR) results of these activities was 68.89%. The use of CIDR-B was implanted day 7 to day 14 after IB and hCG day 7 post-IB in sequence to increase the number  of  animals  who  did  not  return  estrus  compared  with  no  hormonal  treatment  by  20%  and 16.66%. The average parent who declared pregnant Bali cattle after pregnancy examination (PKB) at 2 months  of  gestation  was  60%.  Based  on  the  results  and  the  discussion  can  be  concluded  that  the provision of exogenous hormones CIDR-B and hCG can increase gestation Bali cattle in terms of NR and CR and the best was the use of hormone CIDR-B.
Karakteristik Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif Hasil Persilangan Beberapa Ayam Lokal Depison Depison
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2009): Februari 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.39 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.484

Abstract

This study was aimed to find out the results of the chicken cross Pelung Chicken with Lurik Chicken vs Komering and Lurik Chicken vs  Komering Chicken. The experiment method was used in this study to reveal the data. Research variables were qualitative and quantitative characteristics. Quantitative characteristics included: the weight of eggs, hatching weight, fertility,  body weight gain, and egg production. Qualitative characteristics included: hair color, comb shape, the color of the feet, skin and meal color. Data needed in this research obtained through measurements and observations of Pelung chicken,  Lurik Chicken, Komering Chicken, the Crossbreed Chicken between Pelung Chicken vs Komering and Lurik Chicken. The data obtained were analyzed by way of summation, the percentage by X ± sd) (Steel and Torrie, 1993). Comparison of egg weight, fertility, hatching weight and body weightgain egg production, Crossbreed Chicken of Pelung Chicken vs Lurik Chicken and Lurik Chicken vs Komering was tested by t-test (Siegel, 1994). The result showed that : 1) The weight of the weight of hatching eggs and Pelung Chicken better than Lurik Chicken ad Komering Chicken in the weight andthe weight of hatching eggs. 2) In terms of weight, hatching weight and body weight gain, Crossbreed of Pelung Chicken vs Lurik Chiceken was  better than a cross Pelung vs  Komering and Lurik Chicken. 3) Lurik Chicken can be used as elder parents for the crossing program with other free-range chickenspecies for rising egg production.
Evaluasi Hasil Persilangan Ayam Lurik, Ayam Merawang dan Ayam Komering 267 Evaluasi Hasil Persilangan Ayam Lurik, Ayam Merawang dan Ayam Komering Depison Depison
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2006): November 2006
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.6 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.581

Abstract

This research was aimed to study the breeding result between Lurik chicken versus Merawang  and  Komering  chicken  and  between  Merawang and  Komering  chicken..  Experimental  variables  were  taken  in  this  research were  egg  production,  egg  weight, fertility, hatched weight, daily weight gain, feed efficiency, chicken feather colour, comb shape, leg colour, skin and meat colour. Evaluated data was observed from the breeding of Lurik, Merawang and  Komering chickens, progeny of Lurik versus Merawang, progeny of Lurik versus Komering and progeny of Komering versus Merawang. Observed data was analysed by addition, persentage and deviasi standard (X ± sd) (Steel dan Torrie, 1993). T test  was  used  to  compare  egg  production,    egg  weight,  fertility,  hatched  weight,  daily weight gainand  feed efficiency  among the breeding treatments using  Siegel instruction (1994). Based on the research, it could be concluded : 1) egg weight and hatched weight of merawang were  better than Lurik, Komering, progeny of Lurik versus Merawang, Lurik versus Komering  and Merawang versus Komering, 2) The Productivity of breed of Lurik versus Merawang was higher than the breed of Lurik versus Komering and Merawang versus Komering. 3)  The breed of Komering versus Lurik was not signifivantly different in  increasing  of  egg  production  and  decreasing  of  feed  conversion.  4)    There  was  no difference of feed comsumption between Merawang, Komering and progenys of Merawang and Komering versus Lurik.
Pengaruh Nisbah Kelamin Perkawinan Terhadap Litter Size dan Jumlah Anak Perkandang Perkawinan Tikus Putih Wistar Ahmad Taofik; Depison Depison
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2008): Agustus 2008
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.038 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v11i3.743

Abstract

This research was conducted to know the influence of sex ratio parental on pregnant females, litter size and output per breed of white wistar rat. Experiment started on January 1st – March 10th, 2008. This experiment sample was taken from  PAU Institute Teknology Bandung and it done at Garden of Botany of  Faculty  of  Mathematics  and  Natural  Sciences  of  University  of  Education  Indonesia.  As  many  128 white  wistar  rat  consisted  of  112  females  mating  old  (virgin)  with  body  weight  162-235  gram  and  16 males  mating  old  with  body  weight  275-325  gram  placed  randomly  into  cage  60  cm  x  40  cm  x  25  cm. This research was used experiment methode with Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatment, were R1 =  1 : 4 (1 male and 4 females), R2 = 1 : 6 (1 male and 6 females),    R3 = 1 : 8 (1 male and 8 females) dan R4= 1 : 10 (1 male and 10 females). The placement was according to treatment group and each treatment repeated four times. Males and females oestrus kept together until five days, account the pregnant females, litter size, and output per breed of white wistar rat. Analysis of Variance was used to analyse the  data.  The  result  of  this  research  indicated  that  sex  ratio  not  significantly  (P  >  0,05)  on pregnant females, litter size and output per breed of white wistar rat.
Hubungan Antara Lingkar Perut dan Volume Ambing dengan Kemampuan Produksi Susu Kambing Peranakan Ettawa Ahmad Taofik; Depison Depison
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2008): Mei 2008
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.263 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v11i2.749

Abstract

The Study  was  conducted to  know  relationship  between  stomach circumference and  mammary gland  volume on milk  production  ability  of  crossing  Ettawa  goat..  The  research  used descriptif  method, the  data  were  taken  from  27  of  females  goat  at  first  lactation.  Collected  data analyzed using  simple regression  methode.   The Results  showed  that correlation  coefficient  of  stomach  circumference  and mammary  gland  Volume  had  correlation  coefisien 0,660 higher  than  correlation  coefisien  of  stomach round 0,259. So mammary gland Volume can be used as to predict milk production.
Korelasi Motilitas Progresif dan Keutuhan Membran Sperma dalam Semen Beku Sapi Ongole Terhadap Keberhasilan Inseminasi Jalius Jalius; Depison Depison
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2008): Mei 2008
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.02 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v11i2.752

Abstract

The correlation between the progressive motility and sperm membrane totality  in frozen semen of Ongole with artificial insemination success. This  experiment was aimed to evaluated the characteristics of progressive  motility  and  spermatozoa  membrane    totality  of Ongole  cattle in  frozen  semen  and  their correlation  to  the successful of artificial  insemination.  The  parameters  were  progressive  motility  and membrane totality (MT) successful of artificial insemination was measured by non return rate (NR)  and  conception  rate  (CR). Result  of  this  experiment  showed  that  PM  =  38.14%,  MT  =  69.86%,  NR  = 64.49% and CR = 53.47%. Progressive mortality  significantly influenced (P<0.05) NR. Mortality  and  membrane  totality    significantly  determine  (P<0.05)  the successful  of  artificial  insemination  (CR)  of Ongole cattle
Association of Growth Hormone Gen with KUB Chicken Productivity Prayoga Alfano; Depison Depison; Silvia Erina
Buletin Peternakan Vol 47, No 3 (2023): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 47 (3) AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v47i3.83902

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the diversity of quantitative characteristics and GH genes, along with the association between GH genes and quantitative characteristics. The research material consisted of 96 KUB chickens aged DOC-2 months and corresponding blood samples. The t-test was utilized to determine differences in body weight, weight gain, and body measurements between male and female KUB chickens, and assess the diversity of the GH gene. T2-Hotelling analysis was employed to compare body measurements between male and female KUB chickens, while principal component analysis was used to identify size and shape characteristics. Male KUB chickens' average body weight, weight gain and body size were significantly (p<0.05) higher than females. The analysis of the growth hormone gene exhibited three genotypes: +/+ (0.51), +/- (0.35), and -/- (0.14). Additionally, two alleles were identified: (+) accounting for 0.68% and (-) accounting for 0.32%. The growth hormone gene MspI of KUB chickens demonstrated polymorphism, with X2 count (2.93) < X2 table 0.05 (3.84). The heterozygosity value in the KUB chicken population was 0.43, and the obtained PIC value was 0.38. The genotype +/+ of the growth hormone gene in KUB chickens was significantly higher (p<0.05) than genotypes +/- and -/-.In conclusion, male KUB chickens exhibited higher body weight, weight gain, and body measurements compared to female KUB chickens. The chest circumference served as the identifier for body size in both male and female KUB chickens, while the length of the upper body and tibia length distinguished the shape characteristics of male and female KUB chickens, respectively. KUB chickens' growth hormone gene MspI was associated with body weight, weight gain, and body measurements, with the (+/+) genotype being the most favorable
Karakteristik Fenotipe Sapi Simbal Di Kabupaten Merangin Provinsi Jambi Adelia, Siska; Depison; Wiyanto, Eko
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): August
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (812.779 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v3i2.256

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik fenotipe sapi Simbal jantan dan betina di Kabupaten Merangin. Metode yang digunakan yaitu survey. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara purpossive sampling. Umur I1 dan tidak dalam keadaan bunting. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 ekor terdiri dari 30 ekor betina dan 30 ekor jantan. Data yang dihimpun karakteristik kualitatif meliputi warna bulu dan ada tidaknya tanduk. Karakteristik kuantitatif meliputi Bobot Badan, Pertambahan Bobot Badan, Tinggi Pundak, Panjang  Badan, Dalam Dada, Lingkar Dada, Lebar Dada, Lingkar Kanon dan Tinggi Pinggul. Karakteristik kualitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif sedangkan karakteristik kuantitatif di analisis menggunakan uji beda rata-rata (uji-t), Analisis Komponen Utama, Analisis regresi dan korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan karakteristik kualitatif sapi Simbal jantan dan betina yaitu memiliki warna bulu dominan coklat belang putih dan bertanduk. Karakteristik kuantitatif sapi Simbal jantan dengan sapi Simbal betina berbeda nyata (P kecil dari 0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bobot badan, pertambahan bobot badan dan ukuran-ukuran tubuh sapi Simbal jantan lebih baik dibanding sapi Simbal betina. Faktor penentu ukuran-ukuran tubuh sapi Simbal adalah Lingkar Dada dan faktor penentu bentuk tubuh sapi Simbal Jantan adalah Panjang Badan penentu bentuk tubuh Betina adalah Tinggi Pundak. Korelasi antara ukuran tubuh dengan bobot badan yang tertinggi adalah Lingkar Dada.
Co-Authors ., GUSHARIYANTO A. S. Wilastra Abdul Azis Ade Octavia Adelia, Siska ADRIANI ADRIANI Adriani Adriani Adzitey, Frederick Agus Susilo Ahmad Taofik Almakmum, Husni Amalia Fildzah Ghassani Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Annisa Rianti Ardi Novra Arfiana, BS Monica Asa Bela Sri Reformasi Nala Putri Asa Bela Sri Reformasi Nala Putri Asep Gunawan Avrilliani, Puspita B., SUPRIAWAN Bawah , Juliana Bayu Rosadi Bella Pratiwi Putri Berliana Berliana Cece Sumantri Dea Tri Ananda Dika Irmaya E. Wiyanto Eko Wiyanto Eko Wiyanto Eko Wiyanto, Eko Endri Musnandar Erina, S. Ester Restiana Endang Gelis Fetty Febriana Rahayu Fitra Diansah Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto Gushariyanto Gushariyanto Gushariyanto Gushariyanto Gushariyanto, Gushariyanto H. Ediyanto H. Suryani Hariski, M Helmi Ediyanto Heru Handoko Hidayat, Gradiandri Hosen, Tanjir Hossain, Md. Murad Husni Almakmum Islam, Nazmul Jalius Jalius L. H. M. Gultom Lisna Lisna Lisna Lisna, Lisna Lisna, Lisna M., SAMIUN Mithun, Mahmudul Hasan Monten, Stephen K. Kanten Muhammad Abdu Muhammad, Mus'ab Muqsita Rahmat Nabilah Ika Puteri Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nelwida Nelwida Nurul Huda Prayoga Alfano Putri, Asa Bela Sri Reformasi Nala R. A. Muthalib Ratna Sholatia Harahap Redo Prawira Rhaphon Seprian. Ht Riris Roiska Rizky Janatul Magwa S. Erina Salsabila Salsabila Septy Heltria Setiyawan, Khoirudin Anton Shalsabila Novia Al-Sobri Sidik, Wahid Hasyim Silvia Erina Silvia Erina Silvia Erina Silvia Erina Silvia Erina Silvia Erina Sofi Crisdayanti Talukder, Md. Khyrul Alam Triana Mardiah Utama, Millisani W. P. B. Putra Wahidu Zzaman Wahyuni Wahyuni Widya Pintaka Bayu Putra Wiwaha Anas Sumadja Y. Alwi Yun Alwi Zafitra A.