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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences MEDIA PETERNAKAN - Journal of Animal Science and Technology Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Peternakan Sriwijaya Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmu dan Industri Peternakan Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) JURNAL PETERNAKAN Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Tropical Animal Science Journal Indonesian Food Science and TechnologyJournal JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences) Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Livestock and Animal Research Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH) Jurnal Agripet
Depison Depison
Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty Of Animal Husbandry, Jambi University Jl. Jambi-Ma. Bulian KM 15 Mendalo Darat Jambi 36361 Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Veterinary Other

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Correlation Between Body Weight and Carcass Weight in the Selection of Village Chicken Three-Generation Avrilliani, Puspita; Wiyanto, Eko; Erina, Silvia; Depison, Depison
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.19.2.78-83

Abstract

This study aims to estimate the correlation between body weight and carcass weight in selected native chickens in the third generation (G3). The material used in this study was 200 DOC managed with a free-range system. The samples used to obtain carcass weight were determined by purposive sampling, consisting of 38 male chickens and 26 female chickens. The data obtained were analyzed using correlation and regression analysis. The observed variables were body weight (BW) at 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 weeks of age (independent variable) and carcass weight (CW) at 10 weeks of age (dependent variable). The results showed that the average body weight (BW) of male and female chickens up to 6 weeks of age showed no significant difference (P>0.05). After eight weeks of age, the male free-range body weights were significantly different (P<0.05) higher than female chickens, while at the period of 10 weeks, the body weights of male chickens were significantly different (P<0.01) and showed higher than female chickens. Male chickens' average free-range carcass weight was significantly higher (P<0.01) than the carcass weight (CW) of female chickens. The correlation between body weight at 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 weeks and carcass weight showed a close correlation, ranging from 0.71 to 0.97. The highest correlation coefficient values were found in male and female native chickens at ten weeks of age, with 0.94 and 0.97. It can be concluded that BW at 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 weeks of age in male and female chickens strongly correlated with carcass weight (CW). Hence, body weight (BW) could be used as a selection criterion to increase chickens' carcass weight (CW) under study.
KARAKTERISTIK KUANTITATIF HASIL PERSILANGAN AYAM KAMPUNG SUPER DENGAN AYAM ARAB SAMPAI UMUR 2 BULAN M., SAMIUN; ., DEPISON; ., GUSHAIRIYANTO
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 26 No 2 (2023): Vol. 26 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2023.v26.i02.p06

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship of egg characteristics, quantitative characteristics of the crossing results of Super and Arabian chickens. The research material was 91 Supra chickens consisting of 43 males and 48 females. The method used was experimental observation method. Data collected on egg characteristics, BW, PBB, and body size were analyzed using t-test. The relationship between variables was analyzed by regression and corre- lation. T2-Hotelling analysis was used to compare the body size vectors of male and female Supra chickens. Prin- cipal Component Analysis was used to determine the determinants of the size and shape of male and female Supra chickens. The results of this study showed that the characteristics of eggs, body weight, body weight gain and body size of male Supra chickens were significantly different (P < 0.05) higher than female Supra chickens. Conclusion: The relationship between egg size and egg weight is positive, the closest correlation between sizes and egg weight is egg width. Body weight, body weight gain and body size of male Supra chickens were higher than females. The characteristics of body size in male and female Supra chickens are chest circumference, while the characteristics of body shape are wing length.
IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK KUALITATIF DAN MORFOMETRIK ITIK KERINCI UMUR 4 BULAN B., SUPRIAWAN; ., DEPISON; ., GUSHARIYANTO; ERINA, S.
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 26 No 1 (2023): Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MIP.2023.V26.i01.p01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the qualitative and morphometric characteristics of male and female Kerinci ducks aged 4 months. The research material was 72 Kerinci ducks consisting of 36 males and 36 females. The method used is the experimental method. Data on the quantitative characteristics of body sizes were analyzed using the mean difference test (t-test). Main Component Analysis (MCA) was used to identify body size and body shape in male Kerinci ducks and female Kerinci ducks. Data processing used statistical software Minitab version 18. The results showed that there were differences in the qualitative characteristics of male and female Kerinci ducks, namely the color of the head, neck, chest and tail feathers. The body sizes of male Kerinci ducks were significantly different (P<0.05) higher than that of female Kerinci ducks. In conclusion, the qualitative characteristics of male and female Kerinci ducks can be distinguished on the color of neck feathers, chest feathers, tail and head feathers. In male Kerinci ducks, it was found that there was a difference with the minister’s decision, namely the color of the neck feathers. The male Kerinci duck has a higher body size than the female Kerinci duck. Body size markers in male and female Kerinci ducks were chest circumference and body shape markers, namely tibia length in males and femur length in females.
CHARACTERIZATION OF QUANTITATIVE PROPERTIES OF MALE AND FEMALE DUCKS UNTIL 4 MONTHS AGE Depison, Depison
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 3 (2022): JITRO, September
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i3.26871

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the quantitative characteristics of male and female Kerinci ducks until the age of 4 months. The research material was 72 Kerinci ducks consisting of 36 males and 36 females. The method used is the experimental method. The data collected included body weights at DOD, 1, 2, 3, and 4 months, body weight gain at DOD-1, 1-2, 2-3, and 3-4 months and body measurements at 4 months. The data on body weight, body weight gain and body size measurements of males and females were analyzed using the t-test. Regression and correlation analysis were used to see the relationship and the close relationship between DOD weight and body weight. Body size and shape characteristics were analyzed using Principal Component Analysis (AKU). The results of this study showed that the body weight, body weight gain, and body size of male Kerinci ducks were significantly different (P <0.05) higher that of females. Body weight gain at the age of 1-2 months was significantly different (P<0.05) higher than DOD-1, 2-3, and 3-4 months. DOD weight affects body weight. The highest correlation was found between DOD weight and body weight at 1 month of age. Conclusion: DOD weight, body weight, body weight gain, and body sizes of male Kerinci ducks were higher than females. DOD weight has the highest correlation with body weight at 1 month of age. Body size markers in male and female Kerinci ducks are chest circumference. The body shape of the male Kerinci duck is head height, while in the female is tibia length.Key words :  Male, female, quantitative, regression, and corelation.
Perbandingan Daya Tunas, Daya Tetas, dan Karakteristik Kuantitatif Ayam KUB dengan Ayam Kampung (G1) Utama, Millisani; Depison, Depison; Gushairiyanto, Gushairiyanto; Ediyanto, Helmi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2022): JITRO, January
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.16 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i1.19736

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan daya tunas, daya tetas dan karakteristik kuantitatif ayam KUB dengan ayam kampung (G1) sampai umur 3 bulan. Materi yang digunakan 315 butir telur dan 174 ekor ayam per galur dengan Metode penelitian eksperimen. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi daya tunas, daya tetas, bobot badan, dan pertambahan bobot badan serta ukuran-ukuran tubuh. Data bobot badan, pertambahan bobot badan, dan ukuran-ukuran tubuh dianalisis menggunakan uji-t, sedangkan vektor rataan ukuran-ukuran tubuh dianalisis menggunakan uji T2-Hotelling. Penciri bentuk dan ukuran tubuh dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Komponen Utama. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa daya tunas ayam KUB dan ayam kampung yaitu 82,86% dan 81,59%, sedangkan daya tetas yaitu 71,26% dan 69,65%. Karakterisitik kuantitatif ayam KUB berbeda nyata p<0,05) lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan ayam kampung. Penciri ukuran tubuh ayam KUB dan ayam kampung adalah lingkar dada, sedangkan penciri bentuk tubuh adalah panjang tubuh atas dan panjang sayap. Respon seleksi Ayam KUB dan ayam kampung yaitu 7 gr dan 9,3 gr. Kesimpulan: Ayam KUB dan ayam kampung memiliki daya tunas dan daya tetas yang relatif sama. Karakteristik kuantitatif ayam KUB lebih baik dibandingkan dengan ayam kampung. Ayam KUB dan ayam kampung memiliki respon seleksi yang positif.Keywords: Ayam KUB, ayam kampung, G1, respon seleksiComparison of Fertility, Hatchability and Quantitative Characteristics between KUB Chicken and Kampung Chicken (G1)ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the comparison of fertility, hatchability, and quantitative characteristics of KUB chickens with kampung chickens (G1) 3 months of age. The material used is 315 eggs and 174 chickens per strain and using experimental methods. The data collected fertility, hatchability, body weight, body weight gain, and body measurements. Data on body weight, weight gain, and body measurements were analyzed using a t-test, while the mean vector of body measurements was analyzed using test T2-Hotelling. Body shape and size characteristics were analyzed using Principal Component Analysis. The results of this study showed the fertility of KUB and kampung chicken is 82.86% and 81.59%, while the hatchability is 71.26% and 69.65%. The quantitative characteristics of KUB chickens are significantly (p<0,05) higher than those of kampung chickens. The body size characteristics of KUB and kampung chickens are chest circumference, while the shape characteristics are back length and wing length. The selection response of KUB and kampung chicken is 7 g and 9.3 g. Conclusion: KUB chickens and kampung chickens have fertility and hatchability relative same. The quantitative characteristics of KUB chickens are better than of kampung chickens. KUB and kampung chickens have a positive selection response.Keywords: KUB chickens, kampung chickens, G1, selection responses
Determining the Matrilineal Origin of Indonesian Kerinci Duck Breed (Anas platyrhynchos) Based on MT-ND2 Gene Diversity Depison; Putra, Widya Pintaka Bayu; Gushairiyanto; Gunawan, Asep; Sumantri, Cece
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 31 No. 3 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.31.3.581-588

Abstract

The Kerinci duck (Anas platyrhynchos), hailing from Jambi Province, represents one of the local duck breeds of Indonesia. This study aimed to ascertain the matrilineal origin of Kerinci ducks through analysis of the mitochondrial NADH Dehydrogenase subunit 2 (MT-ND2) gene. In this pursuit, forward sequences of the MT-ND2 gene (490 bp) were extracted from unsexed Kerinci ducks, totalling forty-eight (48) sequences, procured from blood samples. The findings demonstrated the identification of fifteen (15) distinct haplotypes within the MT-ND2 gene, with corresponding haplotype diversity (Hd) and nucleotide diversity (pi) values of 0.74 and 0.003, respectively. The resulting phylogenetic tree unveiled that Kerinci ducks exhibit two matrilineal origins: an Asian and an independent Kerinci lineage. Moreover, most Kerinci ducks were categorised within the H4 group (24 birds) of the Asian lineage. Nevertheless, this study also revealed the existence of an independent Kerinci lineage comprising eight (8) duck haplotypes. In conclusion, the analysis of the MT-ND2 gene underscored the genetic introgression of A. zonorhyncha and A. poecilorhyncha in Kerinci ducks.
Performans Anak Hasil Persilangan Induk Sapi Bali dengan Beberapa bangsa Pejantan di Kabupaten Batanghari Provinsi Jambi Depison Depison
Jurnal Agripet Vol 10, No 1 (2010): Volume 10, No. 1, April 2010
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v10i1.636

Abstract

Bali calf performance hybrid with some of the Bulls In Batanghari District, Jambi ProvinceABSTRACT. This study aimed to find out Bali calf performance hybrid with some of the males in Batanghari District Jambi Province. Variable of this research is the body Weight (age 205 days), weight age one year (365 days) and body size. The method used in this study was to reveal the census data on all the posts that do IB Bali cattle crossing with Simmenthal, Limousin, Brahman, PO and Bali vs bali. Comparison of body weight and one year old weight between the offspring Bali vs Simmenthal, Bali vs Limousin, Bali vs Brahman, Bali vs PO and Bali vs Bali, tested with t tests. The results of the analysis of different tests on average (t-test) show that body weight and weight Age 1 year SimBal Real Different (P 0.05) compared with LimBal, BrahBal, PoBal and BalBal. Based on the results and discussion can be concluded that, Bali cow crosses simmenthal produce offspring with a better than cow crosed Bali with Limousin, Brahman, and PO viewed from of body weight, weight of one year of age and body size.
Quantitative characteristics and growth hormone gene diversity of thin-tailed sheep in Sitinjau Laut, Kerinci Regency Rhaphon Seprian. Ht; Depison Depison; Eko Wiyanto
Livestock and Animal Research Vol 22, No 1 (2024): Livestock and Animal Research
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/lar.v22i1.73212

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the quantitative characteristics and growth hormone gene diversity of thin-tailed sheep in Sitinjau Laut, Kerinci Regency.Methods: The research method used 60 thin-tailed sheep and 60 samples of thin-tailed sheep's blood. The phenotypes observed included: body weight, weight gain, body measurements, and thin-tailed sheep blood samples. The GH gene was identified using the PCR-RFLP method with the Msp1 restriction enzyme. Data analysis included t-test, t2-hotelling, principal component analysis, and allele genotype frequencies.Results: The results showed that body weight, body weight gain, and sizes of male thin-tailed sheep were significantly different (P<0.05) higher than females. The analysis results on the GH|Msp1 gene locus of thin-tailed sheep were monomorphic with one type of allele, namely ++. Conclusions: The average body weight, weight gain, and body measurements of male thin-tail sheep were higher than that of females. The body size characteristic of male and female thin-tailed sheep is the chest circumference, while the body shape characteristic of male and female thin-tailed sheep is the chest depth. The fragmentation of the GH|Msp1 gene in thin-tailed sheep is monomorphic.
Association of Growth Hormone (GH) Gene Diversity with Quantitative Characteristics in KUB Chicken Using PCR-RFLP Method Sidik, Wahid Hasyim; Depison, Depison; Gushariyanto, Gushariyanto
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 12, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v12i3.p236-257

Abstract

The length of the title is recommended to not exceed fifteen words. This study aimed to obtain GH gene diversity and GH gene association. The materials used were 96 KUB chickens and 96 blood samples of 43 males and 53 females. The research method was experimental. The data collected included body weight, weight gain, and body size of male and female KUB chickens as well as the diversity of GH genes and the association of GH genes: T-test, principal component analysis (MCA), T2-Hotelling test, genotype frequency, alleles, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, heterozygosity and polymorphic information content (PIC). The results showed that body weight at 2 and 3 months of age, body weight gain at 2 to 3 months, and body size of male KUB chickens at 3 months of age were significantly different (p<0.05) higher than female KUB chickens. Body weight, body weight gain, and body size of male KUB chickens were higher than female KUB chickens. Body size characteristics of male and female KUB chickens were chest circumference, and male body shape characteristics were breast length and upper body length in females. The GH|MspI gene of KUB chickens is polymorphic and has associations with body weight, weight gain and body size with the best genotype being +/+.
Investigation of the contamination rate of guinea fowl meats and its related samples by Escherichia coli using one health approach Monten, Stephen K. Kanten; Adzitey, Frederick; Bawah , Juliana; Depison; Huda, Nurul
Indonesian Food Science and Technology Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Volume 8. Number 1, December 2024 |IFSTJ|
Publisher : Department of Technology of Agricultural product (THP) Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ifstj.v8i1.32101

Abstract

Guinea fowl meat is an important source of protein and other nutrients for humans. Their contamination by bacteria is a threat to public health and a one health approach of tackling this is warranted. This study investigated the contamination rate of guinea fowl meats and it related samples by Escherichia coli using one health approach. It also investigated the antibiotic resistance of the Escherichia coli from the guinea fowl sources. A total of 200 samples were randomly collected from guinea fowl wet markets in Ghana and the contamination of guinea fowl sources by Escherichia coli was done using the procedures in the Bacteriological Analytical Manual of USA-FDA. The disc diffusion method was used for antibiotic resistance test following confirmation by polymerase chain reaction. The contamination rate of Escherichia coli was the highest for processing knife (96.0%) and least for water from main source (28.0%). Faeces, processing floor, processor's hands, meat, water used for washing meat and processing table were all contaminated with Escherichia coli. The partial fragment analysis of uidA gene by PCR yielded a band of ~147 bp for confirmation of Escherichia coli. The Escherichia coli isolates exhibited highest resistance to ceftriaxone (60.5%), but susceptibility to azithromycin (94.7%). Intermediate resistance was highest for gentamicin (34.2%). The MAR index ranged from 0.0 (resistant to 0 antibiotic) to 0.8 (resistant to 7 antibiotics) with 24 different resistance profiles. This study confirms that some of the guinea fowl samples collected from wet market were contaminated by Escherichia coli that were resistant to some antibiotics. Appropriate handling of guinea fowl meats and it related samples considering one health from processing and sale points are recommended to prevent the spread of foodborne infections.
Co-Authors ., GUSHARIYANTO A. S. Wilastra Abdul Azis Ade Octavia Adelia, Siska Adriani Adriani ADRIANI ADRIANI Adzitey, Frederick Agus Susilo Ahmad Taofik Almakmum, Husni Amalia Fildzah Ghassani Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Annisa Rianti Ardi Novra Arfiana, BS Monica Asa Bela Sri Reformasi Nala Putri Asa Bela Sri Reformasi Nala Putri Asep Gunawan Avrilliani, Puspita B., SUPRIAWAN Bawah , Juliana Bayu Rosadi Bella Pratiwi Putri Berliana Berliana Cece Sumantri Dea Tri Ananda Dika Irmaya E. Wiyanto Eko Wiyanto Eko Wiyanto Eko Wiyanto, Eko Endri Musnandar Erina, S. Ester Restiana Endang Gelis Fetty Febriana Rahayu Fitra Diansah Gushairiyanto Gushairiyanto Gushariyanto Gushariyanto Gushariyanto Gushariyanto Gushariyanto, Gushariyanto H. Ediyanto H. Suryani Hariski, M Helmi Ediyanto Heru Handoko Hidayat, Gradiandri Hosen, Tanjir Hossain, Md. Murad Husni Almakmum Islam, Nazmul Jalius Jalius L. H. M. Gultom Lisna Lisna Lisna Lisna, Lisna Lisna, Lisna M., SAMIUN Mithun, Mahmudul Hasan Monten, Stephen K. Kanten Muhammad Abdu Muhammad, Mus'ab Muqsita Rahmat Nabilah Ika Puteri Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nelwida Nelwida Nurul Huda Prayoga Alfano Putri, Asa Bela Sri Reformasi Nala R. A. Muthalib Ratna Sholatia Harahap Redo Prawira Rhaphon Seprian. Ht Riris Roiska Rizky Janatul Magwa S. Erina Salsabila Salsabila Septy Heltria Setiyawan, Khoirudin Anton Shalsabila Novia Al-Sobri Sidik, Wahid Hasyim Silvia Erina Silvia Erina Silvia Erina Silvia Erina Silvia Erina Silvia Erina Sofi Crisdayanti Talukder, Md. Khyrul Alam Triana Mardiah Utama, Millisani W. P. B. Putra Wahidu Zzaman Wahyuni Wahyuni Widya Pintaka Bayu Putra Wiwaha Anas Sumadja Y. Alwi Yun Alwi Zafitra A.