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Journal : Journal of Social Science

Analysis of Light Vehicle Accident Data at PT Z Period 2018-2022 Using Human Factor Analysis and Classification System-Mining Industry Framework Aji, Dimas Bayu; Susilowati, Indri Hapsari
Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v5i4.891

Abstract

The mining industry is an industry with high risk characteristics, where human factors are one of the main causes of work accidents. PT Z, is a mineral mining company operating in the Papua region, Indonesia with quite complex operations, ranging from underground mining techniques to various numbers and types of production equipment. With the workforce currently reaching more than 29,563 (February 2023 data), the potential for human interaction with moving vehicles is quite high so that the risk of traffic accidents is something that is currently the company's focus. In the period 2018 to 2022, there have been 513 incidents involving light vehicles. This research, which was conducted at PT Z, aims to examine light vehicle accidents using the Human Factors Analysis and Classification-Mining Industry (HFACS-MI) framework. The research methodology consists of collecting qualitative data on accident cases at PT Z for 5 years, which are included in the classification of light vehicle accidents sourced from the incident management system. Next, the light vehicle accident data will be classified using the HFACS-MI framework, with descriptive statistics for data analysis. Data shows that 88% of light vehicle accidents occur in the highland operating area. Based on the HFACS-MI framework, light vehicle accidents that occurred at PT Z occurred due to contributions from several layers or levels, namely organizational influence factors (106%), unsafe leadership (9%), precondition for unsafe acts (109%) , as well as unsafe acts carried out (77%). It can be concluded that by reducing errors caused by human factors, light vehicle accidents can be reduced in mining operation areas. The HFACS-MI framework is considered effective in analyzing accidents in a structured and standardized manner, especially regarding the contribution of human factors in accidents in the mining industry.
Co-Authors Abdul Rohim Tulaeka Agnisyah Sutoyo Putro Putro Aji, Dimas Bayu Akbar Nugroho Sitanggang Akira Yasukouchi Al Asyary Alam, Eriena Nur Alimoeso, Sudibyo Anastasia, Nikita Bella Ari Probandari Arif Rahmat Abdullah Arif Susanto Ariscasari, Putri Astien Setianingrum Baiduri Baiduri Baiduri Baiduri Beribe, Carlos Paulus Belan Bonardo Prayogo Hasiholan Bonardo Prayogo Hasiholan Bonardo Prayogo Hasiholan Chairunisa, Ratu Chandra Satrya Chandra Satrya David Kusmawan Desti Ariani Desy Sulistiyorini Dian Surya Pratama Didik Triwibowo Diffah Hanim Dinda Adharia Ghaisani Dinda Arsyah Febriana Dita Mayasari Fadhilah, Dandy Ghaisani, Dinda Adharia Gunawan _ Gustina, Ira Hariandy Hasbi Hasani, Akbar Hasiholan, Bonardo Prayogo Hendra Hendra Heru Sutopo Heykal Aldaffa Azizie Ida Ayu Gede Jyotidiwy Ike Pujiriani Indra, Indrawan Adri Ira Gustina Irfan Muhammad Isna Maulidia Janika, Hikmat Karl Peltzer Khaliwa, Agra Mohamad Lubis, Siti Rahmah Hidayatullah Machmud, Putri Bungsu Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha Kusuma Marzuki Isahak Masiha, Allif Fahriyani Mu'minah, Afifah Mufti Wirawan Ni Made Truly Pinanti Sastra Nisaa, Puspita Gaharu Nugraha, Susiana Nurrachmat Satria Orawan Kaewboonchoo Paul Ratanasiripong Pratama, Mario Raka Puspitasari, Pristi Ramadhan, Dwiki Ridhayanti, Rizky Ridwan Zahdi Syaaf Ridwan Zahdi Syaaf Rizka Maulida Rizkianto, Eko Robiana Modjo Sabarinah Prasetyo Satria, Nur Rachmat Selfi Handayani Septiana, Harinta Dwi Shofi Andari Shofi Andari Sifa Fauzia, Sifa Simanjuntak, Magda Sabrina Theofany Sudijanto Kamso Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Supa Pengpid Susiana Nugraha Susiana Nugraha Toai Nguyen Phuong Utami, Dessy Laksyana Valyaty Frisa Aryadi Veruswati, Meita Wah Yun Low Wardiati, Wardiati Wicaksono, Ario Wicaksono, Faridl Wicaksono, Utomo Wirawan, Mufti Wisnu Harmawan Yasukouchi, Akira Yuniarso, Aji Dwi Zakianis