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Potential of culture filtrate from Trichoderma spp. as biofungicide to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides causing anthracnose disease in chili Nurbailis Nurbailis; AKMAL DJAMAAN; HALIATUR RAHMA; YENNY LISWARNI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 20 No. 10 (2019)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d201020

Abstract

Abstract. Nurbailis, Djamaan A, Rahma H, Liswarni Y. 2019. Potential of culture filtrate from Trichoderma spp. as biofungicide to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides causing anthracnose disease in chili. Biodiversitas 20: 2915-2920. Trichoderma spp. have the potential to be used for controlling the airborne pathogenic fungi such as C. gloeosporioides. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of the culture filtrate of five isolates of Trichoderma spp. (T. harzianum, T. viride, T. koningii, Trichoderma PP2, Trichoderma PP3) against C. gloeosporoides causing anthracnose disease in chili. Culture filtrate of Trichoderma spp. was produced from single culture and dual culture techniques. The design was a Completely Randomized Design with six treatments and four replications. The treatments were culture filtrate from T. harzianum, T. viride, T. koningii, Trichoderma PP2, Trichoderma PP3, and negative control (without culture filtrate from Trichoderma spp.). Parameters observed were: the diameter of the colony, colony coverage, conidial germination, and conidial density. The results of this research showed all the culture filtrate from Trichoderma spp. produced by single and dual culture techniques can inhibit the growth of C. gloeosporioides. The culture filtrate from Trichoderma PP2 and T. koningii were the most potential in inhibiting the growth, conidial density, and conidial germination of C. gloeosporioides.
Consortia of endophytic bacteria for controlling Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes causing anthracnose disease in chili plant NURBAILIS NURBAILIS; YULMIRA YANTI; ZURAI RESTI; AKMAL DJAMAAN; SILVA DIKA RAHAYU
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 24 No. 6 (2023)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d240648

Abstract

Abstract. Nurbailis, Yanti Y, Resti Z, Djamaan A, Rahayu SD. 2023. Consortia of endophytic bacteria for controlling Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes causing anthracnose disease in chili plant. Biodiversitas 24: 3503-3511. Anthracnose disease caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides is the main disease in chili plants, which reduces yields by up to 90%. Using a consortium of endophytic bacteria is an alternative way to control the disease at a low cost and is environmentally friendly. The aim of the study was to obtain the best consortium of endophytic bacteria to control anthracnose caused by C. gloeosporioides and improve the growth and yield of chili plants. This research was arranged in an experimental method consisting of two stages, namely (i) compatibility test between endophytic bacterial consisting of 28 species, and (ii) test of the endophytic bacterial consortium ability to control anthracnose in chili using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 14 treatments and provided with 3 replications. All treatments of endophytic bacterial consortium showed the potential to suppress anthracnose disease caused by C. gloeosporioides and improve the growth and yield of chili plants. The best bacterial consortium treatment in suppressing the development of anthracnose disease by C. gloeosporioides and increasing the growth and yield of chili plants was the consortium B. cereus SNE 2.2 + B. cereus TLE 1.1 with dis-ease severity of 0.00%, plant height of 58.33 cm and fruit weight of 208.97 g.
Analisis Variasi Genetik Gen L1 HPV (Human Papillomavirus) TIPE 16 Asal Sumatera Barat Andre Prima Rahmadhana; Marlina Marlina; Akmal Djamaan; Andani Eka Putra; Ifan Aulia Candra
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 20, No 2 (2026): Vol 20 No. 02 APRIL 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v20i2.7925

Abstract

Variasi nukleotida gen L1 terhadap data terkait di Gene Bank dilakukan dengan menggunakan 5 isolat DNA tipe 16 asal sumbar dimana setelah diamplifikasi hanya 2 yang berhasil di amplifikasi dan dilanjutkan dengan tahap sekuensing yakni sampel 3 dan sampel 4. Analisis dilakukan  menggunakan data sekuensing untuk kemudian dilakukan blast, konstruksi pohon filogenetik. Hasil analisis data sekuensing menunjukkan  sampel 3 memiliki kekerabatan dengan sekuen L1 di Gene Bank KU.9551191.1 dan sampel 4 memiliki kekerabatan dengan sekuen L1 JX313706.1. Kata Kunci: Gen L1, pohon filogenetik, primer BLAST, HPV 16, sekuensing.
Co-Authors -, Salman Agusri Boestari Aiyi Asnawi Alviche, Lola Andani Eka Putra Andre Prima Rahmadhana Anthoni Agustien Arfiandi Arfiandi Asia Asia Asiska Permata Dewi Asiska Permata Dewi Asiska Permatadewi Atika Melati Bakhtra, Dwi Dinni Aulia Bilqis Nurganiyu Densi Selpia Sopianti Densi Selpia Sopianti Desma Yuni Dia Indah Azhari Dian Handayani Dian Handayani Dini Assyfa Dini Hanifa Djamaludin, Heder Edtyva Monicha Elmi Sariani Hasibuan Erizal Zaini Fatimah Saidah Gustina ' Haliatur Rahma, Haliatur Hari, Dewi Gulyla Ifan Aulia Candra Irfan Mustafa Krisyanella Krisyanella Kustiasih Lestari Laura Syahrul Liswarni, Yenny Lola Alviche Maharani Auliasanrah Siregar Mahrani Napitupulu Majid, Mohammed Isa Abdul Maria Ulfa Marlina . Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Marta Aulia Zahra Melati, Atika Melzi Octaviani Mimi Susanti Mohamed Isa Abd. Majid Mohd. Azizan Mohd. Noor Muh Ade Artasasta Muhammad Diki Juliandi Muslim Suardi Musyirna Rahmah Nst Netty Suharti Netty Suharty Noor, Mohd. Azizan Mohd. Novesar Jamarun Nurbailis Purnawan Pontana Putra Putri, Silvy Rizka Rahmi Inayati Refilda Refilda Rendowaty, Agnes Rezki Amelia Rezki Amelia Rina Wahyuni Rini Agustin Rusmana Wijaya Setia Ningrat Rustini Rustini Rustini Rustini S Siswanto Salman - Sarina, Gemmy Shinta, Dewi Yudiana SILVA DIKA RAHAYU Sri Elfina Sri Elfina Syamsuardi Syamsuardi Syukria Ikhsan Zam Taher, Muhammad Witra Aulia Witra Aulia Wiwik Handayani Yanwirasti Yanwirasti Yohannes Alen Yufri Aldi Yulmira Yanti Yutra Noka Zurai Resti