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Rusmilawaty
Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin
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Hubungan Kepatuhan Mengkonsumsi Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Puskesmas Telaga Langsat Sylvina Wulansari; Rubianti Hipni; Rusmilawaty; Hapisah
Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Sinergi: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Publisher : PT. AHLAL PUBLISHER NUSANTARA

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Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, particularly during the first 1,000 days of life. One of the key risk factors is noncompliance with appropriate complementary feeding (MP-ASI) in terms of timing, nutrition, and hygiene. This study aimed to examine the relationship between compliance with complementary feeding (MP-ASI) and the incidence of stunting among toddlers at Telaga Langsat Public Health Center. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed with 37 respondents, consisting of mothers or caregivers of children aged 6–24 months, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and anthropometric measurements, and analyzed with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most respondents complied with complementary feeding practices (67.6%), while the prevalence of stunting was recorded at 35.1%. The Chi-Square test revealed a significant relationship between MP-ASI compliance and the incidence of stunting (p = 0.007). In conclusion, compliance with MP-ASI significantly contributes to reducing stunting cases. Therefore, strengthening education and monitoring of MP-ASI practices is essential to support stunting prevention efforts at the community level. Abstrak Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang masih tinggi di Indonesia, khususnya pada periode 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Salah satu faktor risiko yang berperan adalah ketidakpatuhan dalam pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) yang tepat waktu, bergizi, dan higienis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan kepatuhan mengonsumsi MP-ASI terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Telaga Langsat. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 37 responden yang merupakan ibu atau pengasuh balita usia 6–24 bulan, dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan pengukuran antropometri, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden patuh dalam pemberian MP-ASI (67,6%), sedangkan prevalensi stunting tercatat sebesar 35,1%. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan pemberian MP-ASI dengan kejadian stunting (p = 0,007). Kesimpulannya, kepatuhan dalam pemberian MP-ASI memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penurunan kejadian stunting. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan edukasi serta pemantauan kepatuhan pemberian MP-ASI guna mendukung pencegahan stunting di tingkat masyarakat. Kata Kunci: MP-ASI, Kepatuhan, Stunting, Balita
Communication of Parents, Sexual Content Intake and Teenage Sexual Behavior at Senior High School in Banjarmasin City Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Tunggal, Tri
Kesmas Vol. 10, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Perilaku seks bebas di kalangan remaja Kota Banjarmasin belakangan ini semakin mengkhawatirkan para orangtua. Kurangnya pendidikan seksologi berdampak para remaja cenderung melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah yang akan berakibat pada kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan dan pernikahan dini. Komunikasi orangtua-anak dan paparan media baik media cetak maupun elektronik merupakan cara untuk mengurangi perilaku seksual berisiko. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan komunikasi orangtua dan asupan muatan seksual dengan perilaku seksual remaja sekolah menengah atas (SMA) di Kota Banjarmasin. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang dilakukan pada bulan Juli – Oktober 2015 di dua sekolah negeri dan satu sekolah swasta di Kota Banjarmasin. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa SMA kelas XI dari tiga SMA yang diambil secara purporsive sampling. Variabel penelitian adalah perilaku seksual remaja, komunikasi orangtua, dan asupan muatan seksual diukur menggunakan kuesioner. Reliabilitas uji dinyatakan dengan cronbach alpha 0,746. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji kai kuadrat dan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi orangtua dan asupan muatan seksual memengaruhi perilaku seksual remaja sedangkan usia, jenis kelamin, dan struktur keluarga tidak memengaruhi perilaku seksual remaja. Komunikasi orangtua yang baik dan asupan muatan seksual yang rendah dapat memberikan proteksi terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja. Free sex behavior among teenagers in Banjarmasin City is currently more worrying parents. Lack of sex education affects teenagers tend to commit premarital sexual intercourse that will cause unintended pregnancy and early marriage. Parent-child communication and exposure of both printed and electronic media are the way to reduce risky sexual behavior. This study aimed to determine correlation between communication of parents and sexual content intake with sexual behavior of teenagers at senior high schools (SHS) in Banjarmasin City. To reach the aim, analitic survey study with cross-sectional approach was conducted on July – October 2015 at two state SHS and one private SHS in Banjarmasin City. Subject was the second grade of SHS students from three SHS as taken with purposive sampling. Variables of study were teenage sexual behavior, communication of parents and sexual content intake measured using questionnaire. Test reliability was stated with cronbach alpha 0.746. Data obtained was analyzed using chi-square test and logistic regression test. Results showed that communication of parents and sexual content intake affected teenage sexual behavior, meanwhile age, sex and family structure did not affect teenage sexual behavior. A good communication of parents and low intake of sexual content may give a protection against risky sexual behavior among teenagers.
DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN IVA DI PMB UMMAQU BANJARBARU Rubiati Hipni; Noorhayati Maslani; Erni Setiawati; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty; Isrowiyatun Daiyah; Rafidah, Rafidah; Erni Yuliastuti; Noor Adha Aprilea; Chika Lestari; Rusmia Azizah
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v4i1.7956

Abstract

Urgensi dilakukannya pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan tema “Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Dengan Pemeriksaan IVA”karena melihat tingginya angka kejadian kanker serviks dan penyebab utama kematian pada wanita di Indonesia. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakt dengan tema “Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Dengan Pemeriksaan IVA” Di PMB Ummaqu Banjarbaru sangat penting dilakukan dengan Pemeriksaan IVA yang merupakan metode sederhana dan murah dalam mendeteksi awal terjadinya Kanker Serviks. Peran PMB Ummaqu adalah sebagai fasilitas kesehatan yang fokus pada pelayanan kesehatan wanita, PMB Ummaqu memiliki tanggung jawab dan potensi besar untuk menjadi pelopor dalam meningkatkan kesehatan payudara melalui edukasi dan layanan yang berkualitas. Dengan latar belakang, tujuan khusus, dan urgensi yang jelas, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanganan kanker serviks di Banjarbaru. Penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan IVA berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman ibu tentang pentingnya deteksi dini kanker serviks. Pemeriksaan IVA yang dilakukan menunjukkan hasil negatif pada semua peserta (10 orang).
KADAR SUPEROXYDE DISMUTASE PADA IBU POST PARTUM YANG MELAKUKAN SENAM OTARIA januarsih, januarsih; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty; Noorhayati, Noorhayati
Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jmu.v6i1.163

Abstract

AbstrakInvolusi uterus pada ibu postpartum dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya dengan aktifitas fisik yaitu senam nifas atau senam pasca melahirkan (dengan kondisi ibu sehat) yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi infeksi yang terjadi pada involusi uterus yang diakibatkan sisa darah yang tidak dikeluarkan, mengurangi resiko perdarahan abnormal serta untuk menghindari pembekuan darah yang menyumbat vena. Pelaksanaan pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan perlakuan senam post partum Otaria pada kelompok intervensi dan tidak senam post partum pada kelompok control selama 7 hari. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan Post Test Only Control Group Design atau pasca tes dengan kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Pada histogram menunjukkan bahwa rata – rata kadar SOD meningkat pada kelompok perlakuan, yaitu ibu – ibu post partum yang melaksanakan senam Otaria. Pada kelompok kontrol  tampak rata – rata kadar SOD menurun, yaitu  ibu – ibu post partum yang tidak melakukan senam Otaria. ibu post partum yang tidak melakukan senam Otaria telah terjadi penuruan kadar SOD. Masa post partummerupakan suatu kondisi yang rentan terhadap segala macam  stres. Hal tersebut merupakan  akibat  dari terjadinya  perubahan  fisiologis maupunfungsi metabolik sejak awal masa kehamilan dan kelelahan pada saat persalinan, sehingga menyebabkan reaksi oksidatif meningkat untukmenghasilkan energi yang dibutuhkan oleh wanita pada masa post partum. Stress oksidatif pada ibu di masa post partum dapat dicegah dengan cara melakukan senam Otaria yang mampu meningkatkan kadar SOD pada plasma ibu post partumAbstractUterine involution in postpartum mothers is influenced by many factors, one of which is physical activity, namely postpartum exercise or postpartum exercise (if the mother is healthy) which aims to reduce infections that occur in uterine involution caused by remaining blood that is not expelled, reducing the risk of abnormal bleeding. and to avoid blood clots that block veins. The implementation of this research was carried out by providing Otaria post partum exercise treatment in the intervention group and no post partum exercise treatment in the control group for 7 days. The design used in this research was Post Test Only Control Group Design or post test with experimental and control groups. The histogram shows that the average SOD levels increased in the treatment group, namely post partum mothers who carried out the Otaria exercise. In the control group, the average SOD levels appeared to decrease, namely post partum mothers who did not do Otaria exercises. Post partum mothers who did not do Otaria exercises had a decrease in SOD levels. The post partum period is a condition that is vulnerable to all kinds of stress. This is the result of physiological changes and metabolic functions since the beginning of pregnancy and fatigue during childbirth, causing oxidative reactions to increase to produce the energy needed by women in the post partum period. Oxidative stress in mothers during the post-partum period can be prevented by doing Otaria exercises which can increase SOD levels in post-partum mothers' plasma
STUDI LITERATUR FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KANKER PAYUDARA PADA WANITA Dewi Ayu Aprilianty; Rafidah, Rafidah; Suhrawardi, Suhrawardi; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 9: Mei 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

The 2018 Global Cancer Observatory data from the World Health Organization (WHO) shows that the most cancer cases in Indonesia are breast cancer, which is 58,256 cases or 16.7% of the total 348,809 cancer cases. The results of the study regarding the incidence of female breast cancer varied (15-50%). Breast cancer (Breast Cancer / Carcinoma mammae) is a cancer that causes death because breast cancer can spread or move to surrounding tissues, spread to lymph nodes, enter blood vessels to other organs such as bones, lungs , liver / liver, and even the brain and cause malfunction of these organs that can cause death. The aim of the study was to determine the risk factors associated with breast cancer incidence in women. This study uses a literature study method from seven journals, namely 3 international journals and 4 national journals. This study uses bibliographic data analysis. The results of the study, based on literature review 7 journals, found that the incidence of breast cancer was (15 -% - 50%), the age at risk was (56.8% -72%), the length of time using hormonal contraceptives was at risk (34.2% -70, 8%), family history of suffering from breast cancer (15% - 77.1%). The results of statistical tests show that there is a relationship between age, duration of use of hormonal contraceptives, family history with the incidence of breast cancer in women. Advice for women to detect early independently with the Breast Self Examination method
Development and Usability Evaluation of the "Si BINTANG" Audiovisual Web Application for Integrated Child Growth and Development Monitoring Sofia, Norlaila; Hapisah; Noor Adha Aprilea; Rusmilawaty; Yuniarti; Zakiah
Jurnal Teknokes Vol. 18 No. 4 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jteknokes.v18i4.127

Abstract

Indonesia’s child growth monitoring system, essential for national stunting prevention, still relies on paper-based tools such as the Child Health Card (KMS), which often face challenges of low parental engagement, fragmented data management, and limited health literacy. Existing digital applications primarily function as data logbooks, lacking interactive audiovisual content that can effectively support parents with diverse literacy levels and learning needs. This gap highlights the urgency for innovative health communication strategies that bridge conventional and digital media to enhance participatory learning and improve community-based child monitoring practices. This study developed and evaluated Si BINTANG (Interactive Barcode-Based Growth and Development Information System). This hybrid audiovisual web platform connects a printed child monitoring book with digital content through QR code technology. The application was designed using a user-centered and health communication approach to enhance parental understanding, motivation, and engagement in monitoring their child's growth and development. A preliminary usability evaluation involving experts and mothers of children under five indicated high system quality, usability, and user acceptance, demonstrating positive responses across functionality, accessibility, and user satisfaction. These results suggest that hybrid digital–print integration can enhance health education by making it more interactive, inclusive, and accessible for families, particularly in low-literacy or resource-limited settings. While the findings show encouraging potential, this study acknowledges several limitations, including the small and localized sample size. Future research will focus on large-scale implementation and impact assessment on parental knowledge, behavioral change, and child health outcomes. The Si BINTANG platform represents a promising direction for strengthening family-based stunting prevention through hybrid digital innovation, contributing to Indonesia’s ongoing digital health transformation and community empowerment agenda.
Impact of Infant Massage on Weight Gain: A Study in Banjar District, South Kalimantan Adha Aprilea, Noor; Sofia, Norlaila; Rohmah Prihatanti, Nur; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 9 Issue 2 Year 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v9i2.448

Abstract

Background: Underweight in children under five is still a significant health problem in many parts of the world, especially in developing countries. One such intervention that has gained cultural significance is infant massage, a traditional practice that promotes relaxation, improves digestion, and enhances weight gain. This study seeks to evaluate the impact of infant massage on weight gain in infants under 24 months within Banjar Regency, a region where undernutrition presents a significant public health issue. While infant massage is traditionally practiced and believed to benefit infant health, its effectiveness remains debatable. Methods: A quasi-experimental design with a control group involving 51 mother-infant pairs was employed. Participants were divided into an intervention group (n=17) that received infant massage training and performed it over three months and a control group (n=34) that received no such intervention. This research uses an observation form instrument. Infant weight gain was the primary outcome measure, with data analyzed using independent sample t-tests to assess differences between the two groups. Results: No statistically significant difference was found in weight gain between the intervention and control groups (t = -0.415, p = 0.680). However, descriptive data revealed that 88.2% of infants in the intervention group experienced weight gain compared to 85.3% in the control group, indicating a potential trend toward positive effects of infant massage. Conclusion: Despite the lack of statistical significance, the observed trend suggests potential benefits of infant massage. Further research with larger sample sizes and longer durations is recommended.
Co-Authors . Zakiah Apriyanti, Dina ariyanti, eva mismaya wahyu Ayu Purnamasari Chika Lestari Daiyah, Isrowiyatun Darmayanti Darmayanti Darmayanti Darmayanti Dewi Ayu Aprilianty Dewi, Vonny Khresna Dewi, Vonny Khresna Dewi Erni Setiawati Erni Yuliastuti Erni Yuliastuti Ezliana, Ezliana Fitria Jannatul Laili H.M. MUCHTAR Handayani, Dewi Suci Hapisah Hapisah Hapisah Hapisah Hapisah Hapisah, Hapisah hasanah, Noor Husna, Nikmatul Ilmiah, Muhibbatul Isnaniah - Isnaniah Isnaniah, Isnaniah ISROWIYATUN D Isrowiyatun Daiyah Isrowiyatun Daiyah Januarsih, Januarsih Khairatunisa, Khairatunisa Khairir Rizani, Khairir Kirana, Rita Kristiana, Efi Laili , Fitria Jannatul Luthfia Luthfia Ma'rupah, Ma'rupah Mardiana Mardiana Marowiyah, Siti maslani, noorhayati Maulidah, Nurul Mega Wasilah Megawati - mellisa Mufdalifah, Nina Mukhtar Mukhtar Naidah, Naidah Noor Adha Aprilea Noor Zannah Noorhayati Maslani Noorhayati, Noorhayati Normalia, Normalia Norviana, Pebia Novianty Novianty Prihatanti, Nur Rohmah Rafidah Rafidah Rafidah Rafidah Rafidah Rafidah RAfidah Ramadhita, Indira rapidah rapidah Ratnaningtyas, Devi Vemmy Rini, Dwi Maryu Rohmah Prihatanti, Nur Rubianti Hipni Rubiati Hipni Rubiati Hipni, Rubiati Rusmia Azizah Sari, Linda Maya Siti Mawaddah, Siti Sofia, Norlaila suhrawardi, suhrawardi Sylvina Wulansari Tri Tunggal, Tri Tut Barkinah Ulfa Latifah Vonny Khresna Dewi Wafa, Wafa Wiyono, Nurlita Sari Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti YUNIARTI YUNIARTI Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti, Eny Zakiah Zakiah Zakiah Zulfikar Ali As, Zulfikar Ali