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An Analysis of Feeding Pattern Factors in Infants at Kencong Public Health Center Laila Auliya Noviyanti; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati; Ika Rahmawati Sutejo
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 6 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v6i1.9597

Abstract

The feeding pattern in toddler is an effort and a way for mothers to provide food to toddler with the aim that the toddler eating needs are sufficient, both in quantity and nutritional value. There are factors that influence the feeding pattern in toddler, namely the level of maternal knowledge about toddler nutrition, maternal education level, household income, mother's occupation, and the number of family members. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the feeding pattern in toddler at ​​Kencong Public Health Center. The type of research that will be conducted is analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study is mothers who have children aged 12 months to 59 months in the working area of ​​Kencong Public Health Center. The sample size in this study is 70 samples using stratified random sampling. The majority of the sex of the toddler in this study were male and aged 12-36 months. The majority of mothers in this study are aged 26-35 years, graduated from high school, did not work, have sufficient knowledge of toddler nutrition, and included to have sufficient toddler feeding patterns. The majority has small family and the household income of the respondents was mostly below the regional minimum wage. The results of this study there are factors that influence the feeding pattern in toddler in the work area of ​​Kencong Public Health Center; there are the mother's education level (p= 0,000 dan r= 0,824), the level of maternal knowledge about toddler nutrition (p= 0,000 dan r= 0,895) and household income (p= 0,000) which means the degree of correlation in the category is very strong. Keywords: The feeding pattern in toddler, the factors that influence the feeding pattern in toddler
Severe Deficit in Energy and Protein Intake Correlates wih Stunting among Children Aged 12-24 Months in Plerean Sumberjambe Jember Nunung Nurhasanah; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati; Ika Rahmawati Sutejo
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 7 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v7i2.24828

Abstract

The current nutritional problems are still the world's attention, especially in developing countries, including Indonesia. The Global Nutrition Report shows that Indonesia is a country with three main nutritional problems: wasting, overweight, and stunting (under five) in infants. Stunting has short-term and long-term effects associated with growth and developmental disorders. This study wants to determine the correlation between energy and protein intake of children aged 12-24 months in Plerean, Sumberjambe, Jember. This is an observational research with cross sectional study design. The population of this study were all children aged 12-24 months in Plerean Village, Sumberjambe, Jember. A total of 48 parents/respondents were interviewed about the consumption history of the on the previous day. This is done to determine the energy and protein intake consumed by the research subjects. Measurement of energy and protein intake using 24-hours food recall method and stunting was obtained from secondary data obtained from Puskesmas Sumberjambe. This research used purposive sampling method. The data obtained is then converted into calorie units and processed using a statistical program. The results showed showed 28 subjects were male. Most parents of research subjects earn less than the Minimum Wage District (UMK). A total of 68.75% of subjects had severe deficit in energy intake. A total of 52.08% of subjects had a severe deficit protein. Using Spearman correlation test the correlation of energy intake with the incidence of stunting obtained p value = 0.000 with correlation coefficient -0.589. Then, the relationship of protein intake with the incidence of stunting obtained p = 0.001 with a correlation coefficient of -0.446. So it can be concluded that severe deficit in energy and protein intake correlates with stunting in the study subjects. Keywords: 24-hours food recall, Energy, Protein, Stunting
The Correlation between Nicotine Dependence Level and Negative Symptom in Schizophrenic Patients at Psychiatric Department of PTPN XI Djatiroto Lumajang Hospital Nafiys Hilmy; Alif Mardijana; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v4i1.6330

Abstract

Smoking behavior is one problem in schizophrenic patients. The prevalence of smoking in schizophrenic patients is reported 2-4 times greater than the normal population. Nicotine can induce the dopamine release so it increase positive symptom and improve negative symptom also cognitive deficits. These effects are an attempt by schizophrenic patients to reduce the side effects of antipsychotic drugs. This causes the need of increased antipsychotic doses. This study aims to determine the correlation between nicotine dependence level andnegative symptom in Schizophrenic Patients at Psychiatric Department, PTPN XI Djatiroto Hospital Lumajang. This is an analytical observational study with cross sectional study design which uses 30 patients with schizophrenia at Psychiatric Department, PTPN XI Djatiroto Hospital Lumajang who met inclusion and exclusion criteria. Nicotine dependence level and negative symptom were obtained with guided interview based on Fagerström Nicotine Dependence (FTND) questionnaire and score of Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) negative subscale. Spearman correlation test result between these variables is p=0,019 and r=0,426 which means there is significant correlation with moderate strength between nicotine dependence level and negative symptom in Schizophrenic patients at Psychiatric Department, PTPN XI Djatiroto Hospital Lumajang. Keywords: Schizophrenia, Negative Symptom, Nicotine Dependence
Analysis of Risk Factors for Obesity in Urban Children in Some Elementary School in Jember Regency Jasmine Fachrunnisa; Cholis Abrori; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 2 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The prevalence of obesity in children has steadily increased, not only in the world but also in Indonesia. Urban area as a central of economic led the higher prevalence of childhood obesity than in rural areas. The objective of this study was to analyze the risk factors associated with obesity among urban elementary school childrens in Jember. A cross sectional study was conducted with a total sample of 176 pupils. Anthropometric status determined using body mass index for age and obesity stated if z-score exceed >+2SD based on WHO 2007. The questionnaire about risk factors was filled with interview. Analysis data performed with univariate, bivarate, and multivariate analysis. This study showed the prevalence of obesity was 17%. Overall, our result showed that in non modifiable risk factors, the prevalence of obesity was significantly higher in children who had obese parent when compared to children who hadn't. Children who had obese parent had the more risk of obesity by 6 times. In modifiable risk factors, children who had meal more than 3 times per day had the more risk of obesity by 2 times. Drinking milk frequently according to Dietary Guideline for American 2015 has a protective factors against obesity.Keywords: childhood obesity, urban, risk factor
Correlation between Personal hygiene and Household Overcrowding to the Incidence of Pediculosis capitis in Sukogidri Village Jember Warda Ayu Nadira; Erma Sulistyaningsih; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 6 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v6i3.9843

Abstract

Abstract Pediculosis capitis is an infection of human hair or scalp caused by Pediculus humanus var. capitis. This disease is classified as a neglected disease and is quite developed in developing and poor countries. Risk factors that influence the incidence of pediculosis capitis is the level of education of parents, socio-economy, personal hygiene, age, gender, and household overcrowding. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between personal hygiene and household overcrowding to the incidence of pediculosis capitis in Sukogidri Village Jember. This study was an observational analytic study, with a cross sectional approach carried out on 230 respondents in Sukogidri Village Jember. In this study, head lice was examined using crescent combs, filling in personal hygiene questionnaires, and measuring the area of ​​respondent’s house. The results showed the prevalence of pediculosis capitis in Sukogidri Village was 44.3% (102 respondents). The results of data analysis using the fisher test and chi-square test showed that personal hygiene and household overcrowding had a significant relationship (p <0.05) as a risk factor for the incidence of pediculosis capitis in Sukogidri Village Jember. Keyword : personal hygiene, household overcrowding, pediculosis capitis
The Difference in Lemuru Fish Oil Duration of Administration on Connective Tissue Fibroblast Cell Count in Rheumatoid Arthritis Rat Model Asyirah Mujahidah Fillah; Rena Normasari; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 3 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v3i2.5062

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis is a joint chronic inflammation process leadingto progressive distruction.Cytokinessecreted from chronic inflammation increases fibroblast cell number that synthesize matrix metalloproteinase. Non steroidal anti inflammation drugs administrated to lighten inflammation symptoms had several side effects that increase the urge to discover an alternative antiinflammation with lower side effect like lemuru fish oil. This true experimental study with randomized post test only control group design aimed to investigate the difference in lemuru fish oil duration of administration on connective tissue fibroblast cell count in rheumatoid arthritis rat model. The One Way Anovatestrevealed that there are at least two group means that are statistically significant different from each other with a p value of 0,004. Post Hoc LSD analysis result indicate a significant difference after21 days duration of administrationcompared to 7 days administration with significance value of 0,038.It can be concluded that there is a significant difference in lemuru fish oil administration after21 days duration.
Effect of Cigarette Smoke Exposure Status on Pregnant Women as Passive Smokers with Birth Weight in Arjasa Health Center, Jember Regency Anis Talitha Damarawati; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati; Hairrudin Hairrudin
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v6i2.9650

Abstract

In Indonesia, there are around 65.6 million women and 43 million children exposed to cigarette smoke and thus act as passive smokers. If pregnant women act as passive smokers, then it can increase the risk of pregnancy complications, including LBW. Babies with LBW are one of the public health problems that must be considered because LBW is a major predictor of infant mortality, especially in the first month of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exposure to cigarette smoke on pregnant women as passive smokers on the incidence of LBW in Arjasa Health Center, Jember Regency. This type of research uses an observational analytic method with a retrospective case control study design. The sample of this study amounted to 60 people. The bivariate analysis using the chi square test stated that there was a significant relationship between exposure to 2x3 cigarette smoke (p = 0.031), exposure to 2x2 cigarette smoke (p = 0.030; OR = 4) and age of pregnant women (p = 0.033; OR = 5.2) with birth weight at Arjasa Community Health Center, Jember Regency. While the results of bivariate analysis using the chi square test stated that there was no significant relationship between jobs (p = 0.422; OR = 1.78), history of parity (0.784; OR = 1.3), and ANC frequency (p = 1,000; OR = 1.17). the results of multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that there was a significant effect between exposure to cigarette smoke (p = 0.050; OR = 3.39) and age (p = 0.037; OR = 4.6) on birth weight at Arjasa Health Center, Jember Regency. The conclusion of this study is that exposure to cigarette smoke has a significant relationship with birth weight and age is the most influential risk factor for birth weight in Arjasa Health Center, Jember Regency. Keywords: Birth weight, LBW, cigarette smoke exposure
The Correlation between Noise in Workplace and Sleep Quality in Workers at PT. Muroco Jember Wood Processing Factory Lathifa Rusyda Gani; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati; Laksmi Indreswari; Alif Mardijana; Yudha Nurdian
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v4i2.6790

Abstract

Noise is a problem that can’t be resolved properly until now because it is one of the factors that sometimes is neglected from the work environment, so it can be a serious threat to the health of workers. The production tools and engines in the factory as the result of technology development produce a sound that can cause noise and interfere with health. Noise can also cause a variety of other disorders such as physiological, psychological, and communication disorders. Psychological disorders can include discomfort, lack of concentration, insomnia, and irritability. Sleep disorders can be associated with 13% of occupational hazards. Workers who have sleep disorders have a 1.62 times higher risk of experiencing work accidents compared with workers who do not have sleep disorders. The aim of this study is to determine the correlation between noise in workplace and sleep quality in workers at PT. Muroco Jember wood processing factory. This is an analytical observational study with cross sectional study design using workers of the factory who meet inclusion and exclusion criteria. Noise in the workplace was measured with sound level meter and sleep quality of the workers was measured with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Questionnaire. Spearman correlation test result between these variables is p= 0,899. That result indicates that there is no significant correlation between noise in workplace and sleep quality in workers at PT. Muroco Jember wood processing factory. Keywords: Noise, Sleep Quality, Worker
The Correlation Between Carbohydrate Consumption with Blood Pressure Levels of Elderly Communities in Sumbersari Jember Revin Fiona Cinintya; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati; Yuli Hermansyah
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v3i1.4092

Abstract

The increasing population of elderly causes getting more complex illness because impairment in  organ function, one of them is the blood vessels. Blood vessels will have decreased nitrite oxide that causes atherosclerosis, as the primary cause of the hypertension. The change of lifestyle and nutrient factor is related to the incident of hypertension. Meanwhile, Indonesians tend to prefer food sources of carbohydrate. The purpose of this research is to analyze relations between consumption of carbohydrate with blood pressure on elderly from active members of Karang Wreda Sriwijaya and Semeru Jaya Sumbersari Jember about 47 samples. This research is an analytic observational research with the cross sectional methods. In this research, samples were interviewed to describe the charracteristic ( the age, sex, the history of hypertension). Then samples were interviewed to know their carbohydrate consumption using 24-hours Food Recall method three times in different time with the maximum of two weeks and the blood pressure was checked with a mercurial sphygmomanometer. The results of this research based on the correlation of Spearman obtained a value of p=0,00 for the number of subject’s carbohydrates consumption with systolic blood pressure and p=0,02 for diastolic pressure. The conclusion is there is a correlation between carbohydrates consumption with systolic and diastolic blood pressure.Keywords: carbohydrates consumption, blood pressure, elderly  
The Use of Saturated MgSO4 Compared to Saturated Sucrose in the Flotation Method to Identify Eggs and Larvae of Soil-Transmitted Helminths from Plantation Soil Nidya Husna Kholidah; Yunita Armiyanti; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati; Bagus Hermansyah; Yudha Nurdian
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 7 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v7i2.17093

Abstract

Worms infection is still common in Indonesia with a prevalence that varies around 40% -60% at all ages. This disease can be caused by infection of Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) that require soil media to infect humans. The many plantation lands in Jember are a suitable environment for the development of STH and STH identification in soil can be done by flotation method using MgSO4 solution or sucrose. The comparison of the effectiveness of the MgSO4 solution with the sucrose solution has not been widely studied. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of using saturated MgSO4 solution with saturated sucrose to identify eggs and larvae of STH in Sumber Wadung plantation soil, Hargomulyo Village, Silo District, Jember Regency using the flotation method. Soil samples were taken as many as 35 samples in the garden area, 35 samples around the river, and 35 samples in residential areas,. The results of identification of STH eggs and larvae obtained Ascarid eggs (1.9%) and Hookworm larvae (0.01%). The number of positive soil samples containing STH eggs and larvae using different solutions is the same as three samples (0.02%).The Wilcoxon test results showed that there was no difference in the results of using the MgSO4 solution with the sucrose solution in the flotation method (p> 0.05) so that the MgSO4 solution and sucrose solution could be used to detect eggs and larvae of STH worms and had the same effectiveness. Keyword: Soil-transmitted helminths, saturated MgSO4, saturated sucrose, flotation
Co-Authors Ali Santosa Alif Mardijana Alivia Octaviana Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Angga Mardro Raharjo Angga Mardro Raharjo, Angga Mardro Anis Talitha Damarawati Arsyzilma Hakiim Asyirah Mujahidah Fillah Bagus Hermansyah Cholis Abrori, Cholis Cicih Komariah Davina Amalia Desie Dwi Wisudanti Diana Chusna Mufida Dini Agustina Dita Diana Parti Dwike Rachma Maydaniar Eling Nurdianti Elly Nurus Sakinah, Elly Nurus ENNY SUSWATI Erfan Efendi Erma Sulistyaningsih Fitriyah, Ainun Nadiratul Hairrudin Hairrudin Ida Srisurani Wiji Astuti Ika Rahmawati Sutejo Indah Amin Sugiharti Irawan Fajar Kusuma Jasmine Fachrunnisa Justina Evy Tyaswati kristianningrum dian Kristianningrum Dian Sofiana Kusumadewi, Jihan Tahira Laila Auliya Noviyanti Laksmi Indreswari Lathifa Rusyda Gani Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Ali Shodikin Marchianti, Ancah C N Mardhiyyah Nurul Hasanah Maulidiyah, Najma Mega Ratnasari Muhamad Hasan Nafiys Hilmy Nidya Husna Kholidah Nikmatul Maula Nur Rahmadani Novita Dwi Cahyani, Nunung Nurhasanah Nurmaida, Eny Oessi Salsabila Pradewi, Ranny Tandria Putri, Elvia Rahmi Marga Rahardjo, Angga Mardro Ramadhani, Rafindra Ranindya Putri Cipta Indraswari Regina Finka Rena Normasari Revin Fiona Cinintya Risyanto, Chusnul Aulia Arisny Putri Rony Prasetyo S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sheilla Rachmania, Sheilla Sudarmanto, Yohanes Sugiyanta Sugiyanta sulihah, nurfaizah titisari Ulfa Elfiah Warda Ayu Nadira Wiwien Sugih Utami Yudha Nurdian Yuli Hermansyah Yuli Hermansyah Yunita Armiyanti Zahreni Hamzah Zuliyatul Masnunah