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All Journal e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences UNEJ e-Proceeding Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) Al-sihah: The Public Health Science Journal Jurnal Medik Veteriner Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Jember Medical Journal (JMJ) Jurnal Penelitian International Journal of Health and Information System (IJHIS) HARENA: Jurnal Gizi ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-Borne Diseases Studies
Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati
Department Of Public Health, Faculty Of Medicine, University Of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The Correlation Between Low Birth Weight And Stunting Incidence In Balet Baru Village, Sukowono District, Jember Regency Rachmawati, Dwita Aryadina; Normasari, Rena; Nurmaida, Eny; Hakiim, Arsyzilma; Sudarmanto, Yohanes; Parti, Dita Diana; Sofiana, Kristianningrum Dian; Astuti, Ida Srisurani Wiji; Putri, Elvia Rahmi Marga; Sulihah, Nurfaizah Titisari
International Journal of Health and Information System Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijhis.v3i1.69

Abstract

Stunting is an indicator of chronic nutritional disorders and is still a complex public health problem. One of the direct risk factors for stunting is Low Birth Weight (LBW). This study is an analytical observational study that aims to determine the correlation between the history of Low Birth Weight (LBW) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The research was carried out in Balet Baru Village, Sukowono District, Jember Regency. The population in this study were all children aged 6 months to 5 years who are recorded in the Maternal and Child Health (KIA) register in Balet Baru Village. The total number of research subjects was 168 toddlers in a case-control design. Bivariate analysis is used to determine the relationship between LBW history and stunting incidence using the Chi-Square test. The results of the analysis showed a p-value of 0.002 (p < 0.05), which means that there is a statistically significant correlation between the history of LBW and the incidence of stunting in children aged 6 months to 5 years. An odds ratio (OR) value of 4.640 shows that children with a history of LBW have a 4.64 times greater risk of stunting than children without a history of LBW.
Frequency of Tahajjud Prayer and Its Impact on Sleep Quality Among Elderly People in Karang Werda, Jember Regency Sofiana, Kristianningrum Dian; Hamzah, zahreni; Kusumadewi, Jihan Tahira; Rachmawati, Dwita Aryadina; kristianningrum dian
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 7 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/jp.v7i1.693

Abstract

Background: The elderly experience a decrease in sleep quality, one of which is becoming easier to wake up at night. This can happen, among others, due to the habit of practicing the tahajjud prayer. The relationship between the frequency of tahajud prayer and sleep quality in the elderly has never been studied before. Objectif:   This study aims to explore the relationship between the frequency of Tahajjud prayer and sleep quality among elderly individuals at the Karang Werda Communication Forum in Jember Regency. Method: This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional design. Samples were selected using purposive sampling and analyzed using the Spearman Rank Correlation method. Results: A total of 28 elderly people in this study were female (n=23; 82.1%), 60-64 years old (n=13; 46.4%), and not working (n=23; 82.1%). A total of 20 (71.4%) elderly practiced tahajud prayer 6-7 times per week. 16 (57.1%) elderly had good sleep quality based on the result of PSQI. The Spearman correlation coefficient was -0.287 (p = 0.131), indicating no significant relationship. Conclusion: There is no relationship between tahajud prayer frequency and sleep quality in the elderly at Karang Werda Communication Forum of Jember. 
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Malaria di Kelurahan Dulanpokpok Kecamatan Pariwari Kabupaten Fakfak: The Relationship Between Community Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Malaria Prevention Efforts in Dulanpokpok Village, Pariwari District, Fakfak Regency Risyanto, Chusnul Aulia Arisny Putri; Armiyanti, Yunita; Hermansyah, Bagus; Rachmawati, Dwita Aryadina
Aspirator Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 15 Nomor 2 2024
Publisher : Perkumpulan Entomologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58623/aspirator.v15i2.29

Abstract

 Indonesia ranks second in Southeast Asia for the highest number of malaria cases. High endemicity areas are primarily in Eastern Indonesia, including Fakfak Regency in West Papua Province. Malaria is transmitted by Anopheles mosquitoes, and vector control plays a vital role in prevention, especially with challenges such as drug resistance and the lack of a widely applicable vaccine. Malaria cases in Fakfak Regency remain high, possibly due to inadequate community prevention efforts. These efforts are influenced by knowledge and attitudes. This study aimed to examine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and malaria prevention efforts in Dulanpokpok Village, Pariwari District, Fakfak Regency. The research employed an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design, involving 100 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires on sociodemographics, malaria knowledge, and attitudes, alongside observations of prevention practices. The Spearman Rho test revealed a significant positive correlation between knowledge and prevention efforts (p < 0.05; r = 0.227). However, no significant relationship was found between attitudes and prevention efforts (p > 0.05). The findings suggest that knowledge and attitudes alone are insufficient without concrete prevention actions. Continuous education and monitoring are needed to enhance community efforts in combating malaria effectively.
Associated Risk Factors for Depression in MDR-TB Patients Receiving Cycloserine Therapy at dr. Soebandi Regional Hospital Maulidiyah, Najma; Wisudanti, Desie Dwi; Rachmawati, Dwita Aryadina; Komariah, Cicih; Raharjo, Angga Mardro
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 45 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v45i3.883

Abstract

Background: The most common psychological disorder in cycloserine treatment is depression. The purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors associated with depression in MDR-TB patients receiving cycloserine therapy at dr. Soebandi Regional Hospital. Data were obtained from medical records and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-42) questionnaire from 89 MDR-TB patients at dr. Soebandi Regional Hospital in 2022-2024. Methods: Data analysis was performed using the Lambda and Somers’ tests, followed by multivariate analysis using ordinal logistic regression. Results: Out of a sample of 89 patients, 27 (30.3%) experienced depression, with the majority experiencing moderate-level depression (18%). The bivariate test results showed that the variables that significantly influenced the level of depression were gender (P=0.011), education (P=0.000), occupation (P=0.037), BMI (P=0.000), and comorbidities (P=0.029). Multivariate tests showed that three variables had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the level of depression: gender (P=0.047), occupation (P=0.001), and comorbidities (P=0.011). The top two dominant risk factors affecting the level of depression are occupation (OR=17.12) and comorbidities (OR=9.14). Conclusion: Occupation and comorbidities are the risk factors that most influence the level of depression in MDR-TB patients receiving cycloserine.
Preliminary Investigation of Association Between Sanitation and Water Contamination by Cryptosporidium at Livestock Area in Jember Nurdian, Yudha; Fitriyah, Ainun Nadiratul; Rachmawati, Dwita Aryadina; Yunita Armiyanti
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i3.348

Abstract

Cryptosporidium sp. is one of the waterborne protozoa involving water as the main medium of transmission causing cryptosporidiosis in animals and humans and its presence is influenced by various things including hygiene and sanitation of the community. This cross-sectional study aims to determine the association between the implementation of the community-led total sanitation and the presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts in clean water sources. The research was conducted from October 2020 to June 2021 in Sukokerto Village, Sukowono, Jember Regency. The data were obtained from interview with the respondents using structured questionnaires. The presence of oocysts was examined by microscopic observations with sedimentation methods and Modified Ziehl=Neelsen staining, and the data were analyzed using Spearman rho statistical test. The results showed that there were 12 (20.3%) household with good category at the implementation of community-led total sanitation, 28 (47.5%) household with moderate category, and 19 (32.2%) household with poor category. The presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts was found in 6 (10.2%) samples of clean water sources. The results of statistical tests with Spearman rho showed a p-value=0.098, so that there was no significant association between the implementation of community-led total sanitation and the presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts in clean water sources in study location.
Expanding the role of mobile apps in preventing hyperphosphatemia in patients undergoing haemodialysis: A systematic review and meta-analysis Hibatulloh, Muhammad Farhan; Amini, Stefia Aisyah; Putri, Dhiani Eka; Rachmawati, Dwita Aryadina
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 12 ISSUE 5, 2024
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2024.12(5).319-329

Abstract

Background: Improper diets of patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis are likely to develop hyperphosphatemia, which can also result in other complications such as lacking of calcium and protein. Meanwhile, dietary management using Mobile Apps can provide specific diet programs for every patient to control nutrition.Objectives: This review aims to identify the effectiveness of Mobile App based self-management dietary program to control phosphate, calcium, and albumin level for patients with hemodialysis.Methods: This systematic review and meta-analysis follows PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic and Meta-Analysis) Guideline. Study selection was done using several electronic databases such as PubMed, Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect, Springer, EBSCO, EMBASE, Google Scholar, Proquest, SAGE, Taylor & Francis, and SCOPUS. Bias risk was analyzed with Cochrane Risk of Bias 2.0 Tool, then meta-analysis was made using Review Manager V5.4.Results:This study included 5 randomized controlled studies that were later interpreted with meta-analysis. Based on the result, there are significant effect for phosphate level reduction (pooled MD -0.63, 95% CI [-1.18,-0.08], p=0.02, I2=82%) and calcium level increase (pooled MD=-0.51, 95% CI [-0.77,-0.24], p=0.0002, I2=0%). Meanwhile, there is no significant change in albumin level (pooled MD=-0.09, 95% CI [-0.33,0.16], p=0.49, I2=0%).Conclusions: In conclusion, mobile App based self-management diet significantly reduces phosphate level and is likely to maintain albumin level for hemodialysis patients. This intervention also has the potential to increase calcium levels to prevent bone disease.
Effect of micronutrient deficiency on protozoal infection in stunting toddler Utami, Wiwien Sugih; Ramadanti, Novi Awalia; Rachmawati, Dwita Aryadina; Ratnawati, Leersia Yusi; Armiyanti, Yunita; Hermansyah, Bagus
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 12 ISSUE 4, 2024
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2024.12(4).233-241

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a developmental disorder caused by chronic inadequate nutritional intake in toddlers, leading to deficiencies in various nutrients, including iron and zinc. This can weaken toddlers' immunity, making them more vulnerable to infectious diseases, such as intestinal protozoa. An infected digestive tract can interfere with absorbing nutrients and reduce appetite, causing the infection to persist and become chronic. Chronic infection triggers the formation of pro-inflammatory cytokines that affect bone growth, hindering growth and causing stunting.Objectives: This study confidently investigates the correlation between iron and zinc micronutrient intake and intestinal protozoan infection in stunting toddlers in Jember District.Methods: The research is observational and cross-sectional, with 568 stunting toddlers aged 0-59 months in Jember District, East Java as study subjects. Iron and zinc intake were collected through 2x24-hour food-recall questionnaire interview and processed using the Nutrisurvey software. Protozoan infection status in toddler feces samples was identified using direct smear and modified Ziehl-Neelsen methods. The data analysis method chosen was the Spearman correlation test.Results: The study found that stunted toddlers in Jember District had mostly deficient micronutrient intake. The average iron intake is 2.56±3.06 mg and the average zinc intake is 1.8±1.47 mg. Protozoan infection was found in this study has a prevalence of 15.7%, with identified species including Entamoeba histolytica (3.3%), Giardia lamblia (2.6%), Cryptosporidium parvum (3.2%), Blastocystis hominis (5.3%), and mixed infections (1.2%). The statistical analysis confirms that there is no significant correlation between the intake of micronutrients iron (p=0.91;r=0.005) and zinc (p=0.76;r=0.013) and intestinal protozoan infection in stunting toddlers in Jember District.Conclusions: Based on the data, protozoan infection may be caused by multiple factors, such as parenting practices and family socioeconomics. However, improving nutrition by education and giving additional supplementation are crucial to reduce the prevalence of malnutrition in toddlers.
Association between body shape index and body mass index with knee osteoarthritis: a case control study Anik Nurmalikah; Ulfa Elfiah; Nindya Shinta Rumastika; Yuli Hermansyah; Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2025.v13.i1.p04

Abstract

Background and purpose: Being overweight or obese, which can be determined using the body mass index (BMI), is one of the risk factors for knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Whilst, body shape index (BSI) is considered as more accurate indicator, hence, this study aims to assess correlation of BSI and BMI with KOA. Methods: This study employed a case control design conducted in Jenggawah Village, East Java. Samples were randomly taken from the social service program of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember which conducted on June 18, 2023, included 30 KOA patients and 30 non-KOA patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The instruments used were Omni Calculator and KOA clinical criteria sheet. The statistical analysis used the Spearman Rank correlation test with a significance level of p<0.05. Results: The statistical analysis revealed a significant, moderate, and direct correlation between BSI and KOA (p=0.002; r=0.391). On the other hand, BMI showed an insignificant, very weak, and inverse correlation with KOA (p=0.432; r=-0.103). BSI values indicate low amount of skeletal muscle mass with increased visceral or abdominal adiposity. BMI only assesses overweight, while BSI can represent central adiposity, which also affects KOA. Conclusion: The study concludes that BSI is related to the incidence of KOA, while BMI is not related to the incidence of KOA in Jenggawah Village, Jember Regency. Future research could use a cohort plan to validate whether BMI and BSI can predict the incidence of KOA.
Co-Authors Ali Santosa Alif Mardijana Alivia Octaviana Amini, Stefia Aisyah Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Angga Mardro Raharjo Angga Mardro Raharjo, Angga Mardro Anik Nurmalikah Anis Talitha Damarawati Arsyzilma Hakiim Asyirah Mujahidah Fillah Bagus Hermansyah Cholis Abrori, Cholis Cicih Komariah Davina Amalia Desie Dwi Wisudanti Diana Chusna Mufida Dini Agustina Dita Diana Parti Dwike Rachma Maydaniar Eling Nurdianti Elly Nurus Sakinah, Elly Nurus ENNY SUSWATI Erfan Efendi Erma Sulistyaningsih Fitriyah, Ainun Nadiratul Hairrudin Hairrudin Hibatulloh, Muhammad Farhan Ida Srisurani Wiji Astuti Ika Rahmawati Sutejo Indah Amin Sugiharti Irawan Fajar Kusuma Jasmine Fachrunnisa Justina Evy Tyaswati kristianningrum dian Kristianningrum Dian Sofiana Kusumadewi, Jihan Tahira Laila Auliya Noviyanti Laksmi Indreswari Lathifa Rusyda Gani Leersia Yusi Ratnawati Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Ali Shodikin Marchianti, Ancah C N Mardhiyyah Nurul Hasanah Maulidiyah, Najma Mega Ratnasari Muhamad Hasan Nafiys Hilmy Nidya Husna Kholidah Nikmatul Maula Nur Rahmadani Nindya Shinta Rumastika Novita Dwi Cahyani, Nunung Nurhasanah Nurmaida, Eny Oessi Salsabila Pradewi, Ranny Tandria Putri, Dhiani Eka Putri, Elvia Rahmi Marga Rahardjo, Angga Mardro Ramadanti, Novi Awalia Ramadhani, Rafindra Ranindya Putri Cipta Indraswari Regina Finka Rena Normasari Revin Fiona Cinintya Risyanto, Chusnul Aulia Arisny Putri Rony Prasetyo S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sheilla Rachmania, Sheilla Sudarmanto, Yohanes Sugiyanta Sugiyanta sulihah, nurfaizah titisari Ulfa Elfiah Warda Ayu Nadira Wiwien Sugih Utami Yudha Nurdian Yuli Hermansyah Yuli Hermansyah Yunita Armiyanti Zahreni Hamzah Zuliyatul Masnunah