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Improving Cognitive Function of the Elderly through Tai Chi Exercise Program and Cognitive Stimulation Riasmini, Ni Made; Sabri, Rika; Khatimah, Husnul; Resnayati, Yeti; Mulyana, Nana; Riyanti, Eska; Riyanto, Riyanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v9i1.1472

Abstract

The increasing proportion of elderly followed by the increasing life expectancy has improved the prevalence of various chronic-degenerative diseases and dementia. The promotive efforts using exercise programs, such as Tai Chi and cognitive therapy, significantly increase the physical fitness, mental well-being, and cognitive function of the elderly. This research aimed to predict the effectiveness of exercise programs for particular groups living in nursing homes. The method of this research was a quasi-experiment with a control group design. Samples are elderly living in the nursing home. The research samples were 116 elderlies living in nursing homes in Jakarta and South Sumatra. They were selected using a random sampling strategy. Statistical tests employed a dependent t-test, independent t-test, and multiple linear regression test. This study revealed that the intervention group showed different cognitive function average values before and after implementing the exercise programs (p-value = 0.001). In contrast, the control group did not show any differences. The intervention and control groups showed different cognitive function mean values after applying the exercise program (p-value = 0.057). Another finding denoted that the length of stay in the nursing home affected the elderly's cognitive functions). This research recommends policymakers and healthcare personnel use the developed exercise program to perform complementary therapy, empower the elderly, and be replaced by many orders of the healthcare system.
Hubungan Pelaksanaan Program Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah Terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Pada Siswa SDN 13 Seberang Padang Utara: The Relationship Between the Implementation of the School Health Program and Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors Among Students at SDN 13 Seberang Padang Utara Nadia; Rika Sabri; Yonrizal Nurdin
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2012): NJK Volume 8, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v8i2.84

Abstract

School-age children is a critical age group because they are vulnerable of health issues. Health issues more dominant in school-age children are clean and healthy behavior. To encourage formation of the behavior required support from School Health Program (UKS) that the implementation not only focused on promotive and preventive efforts but also curative and rehabilitative. Howerver, at this time the implementation of the program was not maximal in Indonesia. The purpose of the research was to analyze the relationship between the school health program and clean and healthy behavior of students at SDN 13 Seberang Padang Utara. The research was a descriptive analytic study with cross sectional design.. The research was conducted from April 28 to May 5, 2012 with 98 samples consist of 4th, 5th and 6th grade. The data was collected by using questionnaires and behavioral observation sheet. The result of data analysis by using a Chi-Square test showed that more than half of respondents have a clean and healthy behavior in medium category, most of respondents said the implementation of the school health program included in good category and there was a significant association between the implementation of the school health program with clean and healthy behaviors of students. Recommended to the schools and Seberang Padang health centers to be able to work together for the success of school health programs such as "little doctors" and BIAS.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Rencana Keluarga di Pesisir Pantai Kota Padang dalam Menghadapi Bencana Rika Fatmadona; Rika Sabri
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2014): NJK Volume 10, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v10i2.320

Abstract

Padang city as the capital of West Sumatra province, is geographically laid on west coast of Sumatra island, so inevitable from disaster / ring of fire. The study was purposed to investigate factors related to family plan in the coastal of Padang city on facing the disaster. The study design was cross sectional study. Population study were involved the community in 4 districts coastal of Padang city; Lubuk Begalung District, Bungus Teluk Kabung District, Koto Tangah district, North of Padang District, and Koto Tangah District, numbering 71.046 people with quota sampling 100 people. The data was collected using a questionnaire and focus group discussions. Results indicated that families who live along the coast disasters most often experienced is the earthquake-tsunami (100%).Family’s plan in facing disaster has been good (76%), most of respondents have education level on high school(42%), respondents 42% majority work in private sector jobs, more than half of respondents (67%) have less knowledge about disaster , more than half of respondents have positive attitudes toward disaster (59%), more than half of respondents (68%) had a positive perception on disaster. From the chi square test showed a significant relationship exists between knowledge and attitudes with family plan to face disaster with p <0.05. But there is no relationship between perception, employment, disaster information with plan for disasters, where p> 0.05. The conclusion is knowledge and attitude of families living in coastal area of Padang city is closely linked to disaster response plan. But the perception, jobs and disaster information is found not closely associated with the face of disaster plans. Recommendation addressed to the local government to provide knowledge and dissemination of disaster management, quick and responsive to overcome the negative issues related to disaster risk outstanding changed public perception of the disaster.
Hubungan Perilaku Sedentari dengan Kejadian Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus pada Pegawai Instansi Pemerintahan di Kota Bukittinggi Ankis Nabila Mahmud; Rika Sabri; Hema Malini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.51149

Abstract

Rendahnya kesadaran pekerja dalam menjaga kesehatan dan kebugaran tubuh dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan terutama penyakit tidak menular yaitu hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus. Hal ini berhubungan dengan pola hidup, kurang aktivitas fisik dan kurang konsumsi buah dan sayur. Tujuan penelitian ini menginvestigasi gambaran perilaku sedentary pada pegawai instansi pemerintahan yang mengalami hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus di Kota Bukittinggi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu cross sectional study yang dilakukan pada 232 sampel. Menggunakan instrumen Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire (SBQ). Analisa data dilakukan menggunakan SPSS 22 dengan uji analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian dari 232 responden diperoleh 136 responden mengalami hipertensi dan diabetes, 83.8% pegawai memiliki perilaku sedentary yang tinggi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku sedentary merupakan permasalahan kesehatan usia produktif di tempat kerja yang dampaknya dapat meningkatkan resistensi insulin, peningkatan denyut jantung serta risiko hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Caregiver Dengan Kejadian Elder Abuse Pada Keluarga di Kota Padang Tahun 2025 Intan Delia Puspita Sari; Rika Sabri; Siti Yuliharni
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.51170

Abstract

Elder abuse merupakan masalah sosial yang masih sering diabaikan dan dapat menimbulkan dampak serius bagi lansia, keluarga dan masyarakat. Pengetahuan caregiver memiliki peran penting dalam mencegah terjadinya elder abuse. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan caregiver dengan kejadian elder abuse pada keluarga di Kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 397 caregiver yang diambil menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Instrumen penelitian kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan caregiver tentang elder abuse. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar caregiver memiliki pengetahuan cukup (65,5%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan caregiver dengan kejadian elder abuse (p<0,001). Caregiver dengan pengetahuan rendah lebih berisiko melakukan tindakan elder abuse. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan caregiver sangat diperlukan untuk mengurangi kejadian elder abuse. Pengetahuan yang baik dapat membantu caregiver memahami kebutuhan fisik dan emosional lansia, mengelola stres dengan lebih efektif, serta mencegah terjadinya tindakan elder abuse, sehingga kualitas hidup lansia dapat lebih terjamin.
Family-Involved Health Education to Improve Iron Tablet Adherence among Pregnant Women in Bungus Community Health Centre, Padang Priscilla, Vetty; Sabri, Rika; Wahyu, Wedya; Mansur, Arif Rohman; Krisheilandara, Aurelia
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.33.1.92-104.2026

Abstract

Anaemia during pregnancy remains an important maternal health problem in Indonesia. In the Bungus Community Health Centre, anaemia among pregnant women remained high despite the distribution of iron tablets, indicating that tablet availability alone was insufficient to ensure adherence. Limited knowledge, negative attitudes toward side effects, and lack of family support, especially from husbands, were identified as key barriers. To evaluate the effect of family-involved health education on pregnant women’s adherence to iron tablet consumption, knowledge, attitudes, and family support. This community-based pre–post educational intervention was conducted in August 2025 in the Bungus Community Health Centre working area, Padang. Participants were 10 pregnant women and 10 husbands selected. The intervention consisted of interactive health education for pregnant women and husbands, printed educational materials, and reminder stickers placed in participants’ homes. Knowledge, attitudes, and family support were assessed using pre- and post-test questionnaires. Adherence was monitored using records in the Maternal and Child Health (KIA) book during the activity. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics. Before the intervention, only 30% pregnant women regularly consumed iron tablets, while 70% were non-compliant. After the intervention, adherence of consume iron tablets increased to 80%.  The percentage of knowledge improved among pregnant women from 60% to 90%, positive attitudes increased from 50% to 60%, and good family support increased from 50% to 70%. Family-involved health education improved adherence to iron tablet consumption among pregnant women in this community setting. This approach has the potential to strengthen maternal anaemia prevention programmes in primary care, particularly when combined with husband involvement and home-based reminder media.