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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun NERS Jurnal Keperawatan JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Jurnal Keperawatan (JKEP) Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Jurnal Ners Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Jurnal Keperawatan NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Rika Sabri
Faculty Of Nursing, Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PENGARUH INTERVENSI KELOMPOK SWABANTU (SELF HELP GROUP) TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA Sesra, Sesra; Sabri, Rika; Banowo, Agus Sri; Neherta, Meri; Andri, Chairul; Tasman, Tasman
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v15i2.270

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Peningkatan populasi lansia membuat berbagai masalah kesehatan diantaranya adalah: hipertensi, jantung, diabetes mellitus, stroke, rematik dan cidera. Hipertensi menempati urutan pertama dengan prevalensi hipertensi global sebesar 22% dari seluruh penduduk dunia. Wilayah Asia tenggara termasuk Indonesia berada di posisi ke-3.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelompok swabantu terhadap kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi pada lansiaMetode:Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain Quasy Experimental With Control Group Design dengan populasi lansia hipertensi di Kabupaten Solok. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sesuai kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi berjumlah 36 orang yang terdiri atas 18 orang kelompok intervensi dan 18 orang kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil: Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan karakteristik responden paling banyak berjenis kelamin perempuan, status menikah dan lama menderita hipertensi 5-10 tahun. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan p value kepatuhan = 0,000.Kesimpulan: Intervensi kelompok swabantu efektif meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi pada lansia. Kelompok swabantu direkomendasikan menjadi intervensi keperawatan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan sehingga tekanan darah dapat terkontrol.Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan, Lansia, Kelompok Swabantu ABSTRACTBackground: The increase in the elderly population creates various health problems if they do not get good welfare. Diseases commonly experienced by the elderly are non-communicable diseases, degenerative in nature, caused by age such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes mellitus, stroke, rheumatism and injuries. Hypertension ranks first in health problems in the elderly. Global prevalence of hypertension is 22% of the world's population. The Southeast Asia region including Indonesia is in 3rd position.Purpose : This study aims to determine the effect of self-help groups on adherence to taking hypertension medication in the elderlyMethods: This research is a type of quantitative research using a Quasy Experimental With Control Group Design. This research was conducted on elderly people with hypertension in Solok Regency. The sample in this study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria was 36 people consisting of 18 people in the intervention group and 18 people in the control group. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Collecting data through a survey using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with the paired sample t-test.Results: The results of the univariate analysis showed that most of the respondents were mostly female with married status and 5-10 years and had suffered from hypertension for 5-10 years. The results of bivariate analysis showed p value = 0.000Conclusion: Self-help group intervention is effective in increasing adherence to taking hypertension medication in the elderly. Self help groups can be recommended as a nursing intervention to improve medication adherence so that blood pressure can be controlled.Keyword: Adherence, Erderly, Self help group 
EDUKASI KESIAPAN PEMERIKSAAN MANDIRI PENYAKIT HIV PADA KONSELOR PENJANGKAU KELOMPOK LELAKI SEKS LELAKI DI KOTA PADANG Mahathir Mahathir; Bunga Permata Wenny; Rika Sabri; Agus Sri Banowo; Siti Yuliharni; Serly Berlian; Okky Adelirandy; Kintan Resqitha Ekaputri; T. Ramadhani
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.415

Abstract

Men who have sex with sex men (MSM) recognized as key population, which is currently raising significant concern because of an increase number of HIV infection. The iceberg situation is a worrying situation that must be sought for an appropriate approach in order to protect this group from HIV infection. Improvement in HIV testing should be intensified, it is important to generate an effective strategy in order to increase HIV status notification among the group. HIV self-testing (HIVST) will essentially accommodate privacy, confidentiality and personal space for stigmatized key populations. This occasion was carried out by conducting focus group discussions with MSM HIV peer councelors of Akbar Foundation a non-governmental organization in Padang Indonesia by introducing HIV self-testing kit tools and tele counselling in HIVST program implementation. In November, a focus group discussion was held to discuss the possible strategies to be possibly implemented in the program. Participants said that the use of HIVST was not generally available as prevention options for key populations, especially MSM. Most participants agreed that having more free options for HIV testing would increase the rate at which will increase motivation to get to know their HIV status. However, concerns were also expressed about the accuracy of the test and the reliability of the results due to the lack of technical knowledge on how to conduct self-testing by the population. It is important to provide a HIVST program for MSM to increase the number of serostatus check among the group.
Edukasi dan Skrining Kesehatan Lansia dengan Penyakit Tidak Menular di Kelurahan Pauh Kota Padang Rika Sabri; Meri Neherta; Dewi Eka Puteri; Deswita Deswita; Elvi Oktarina; Devia Puteri Lenggogeni; Ira Mulyasari
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.3.554-561.2023

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are dangerous diseases and result in death. The problems found by partners are the low coverage of NCD screening targets, access to health services and the absence of an integrated services centre for the elderly in the targetted area, which impacts NCD monitoring not being carried out. Community service activities aimed to prevent and suppress NCD cases, especially for older people in vulnerable groups. The solution was to detect NCD and provide education and counselling for older people with NCD problems. The community service partner was the Public Health Center. The method of implementing activities was health screening (measuring height and weight, blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol and uric acid), providing health education about hypertension and diabetes mellitus and health counselling for those indicated by NCDs in Pauh sub-District, Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. The screening results found 15 healthy older people, 13 people with hypertension, ten people with diabetes, nine people with rheumatism, and seven people with high cholesterol. The results of education and counselling found an increase in knowledge by 16.69 points—follow-up plans by partners to form elderly health centres.
The Relationship between Smoking and Physical Activity with Cognitive Impairment among the Elderly Harahap, Rukia Riskita Dewi; Sabri, Rika; Mahathir, Mahathir
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6849

Abstract

The rising number of elderly individuals presents challenges, especially concerning their health and well-being. Without proper intervention, these issues can escalate into more complex problems, including cognitive impairment. To minimize the risk of cognitive impairment that can lead to dementia, it's crucial to reduce risk factors like quitting smoking and engaging in regular physical activity. This study aimed to explore the relationship between smoking, physical activity, and cognitive impairment in the elderly. A retrospective research method was employed, utilizing simple random sampling. The study included 142 elderly participants who met the inclusion criteria. To assess cognitive levels, the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) was used. This instrument demonstrated strong validity and reliability, with a Cronbach's Alpha of α=0.827. For measuring physical activity, the Physical Activities Scale For the Elderly (PASE) instrument was utilized, also showing good validity and reliability with a Cronbach's Alpha of α=0.768. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square statistical test, which revealed a significant relationship between smoking, physical activity, and cognitive impairment in the elderly (p < 0.05). The research findings indicated that the majority of respondents (57.04%) experienced mild cognitive impairment. Additionally, 54.23% of respondents had a history of smoking, and 65.49% exhibited poor physical activity.
The Impact of Aerobic Exercise and Cognitive Stimulation on Cognitive Function in the Elderly Reci, Aula; Sabri, Rika; Yuliharni, Siti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6924

Abstract

The world's population, including Indonesia, is currently undergoing an aging process, characterized by an increase in the number and proportion of elderly individuals. The aging process leads to changes in physical health, sleep patterns, psychosocial well-being, and cognitive function in the elderly. Cognitive impairment poses a serious problem for older adults due to its physical, psychological, social, and economic impacts. Effective interventions can provide holistic support to elderly individuals with cognitive impairment, helping them to live better and more meaningful lives. This research aims to analyze the influence of aerobic exercise and cognitive stimulation on the improvement of cognitive function in the elderly. The research method used was an experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. The study sample consisted of 34 elderly individuals who met the inclusion criteria. The research instrument used the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) to measure the cognitive level of the elderly participant. Data were processed using SPSS and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test.The results of the Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed that the average score of cognitive function experienced a significant increase between before and after the intervention, with a p-value of 0.000. Based on the findings of this study, aerobic exercise and cognitive stimulation have a positive influence on the improvement of cognitive function in the elderly.
Strengthening Adolescent Mental Health Through School-Based Preventive Education and Coping Strategies at SMKN 1 Lembah Gumanti Mahathir, Mahathir; Wenny, Bunga Permata; Banowo, Agus Sri; Yuliharni, Siti; Sumarsih, Gusti; Jamil, Mohd; Yeni, Fitra; Sabri, Rika; Adelirandy, Okky
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.3.380-389.2025

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical developmental stage marked by physical, psychological, emotional, and social transitions that increase vulnerability to mental health challenges. Internal and external stressors such as academic pressure, peer relationships, and the school environment can heighten the risk of psychological distress. This community service program was conducted on 28 May 2025 at SMKN 1 Lembah Gumanti, Solok, West Sumatra, through collaboration between the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Andalas, and the school community. The program aimed to increase awareness of adolescent mental health and promote preventive strategies through school-based education. The intervention was delivered in three phases: (1) screening and problem assessment using the SRQ-29, (2) educational sessions, and (3) stress management workshops. A total of 196 Grade XI students participated. Pre-test and post-test results demonstrated measurable improvements in knowledge of adolescent mental health (Mean pre-test = 7.69, SD = 1.89; Mean post-test = 8.49, SD = 1.91). Students also reported increased awareness of internal (resilience, emotional regulation, mindfulness) and external (peer support, school environment) factors influencing mental health, as well as confidence in applying stress management techniques. These findings underscore the importance of school-based interventions in raising awareness, strengthening coping skills, and preventing mental health problems among adolescents. Future programs may expand by incorporating peer-support models such as student mental health ambassadors to ensure sustainability and long-term impact.
Hubungan Perilaku Sedentari dengan Kejadian Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus pada Pegawai Instansi Pemerintahan di Kota Bukittinggi Mahmud, Ankis Nabila; Sabri, Rika; Malini, Hema
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.51149

Abstract

Rendahnya kesadaran pekerja dalam menjaga kesehatan dan kebugaran tubuh dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan terutama penyakit tidak menular yaitu hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus. Hal ini berhubungan dengan pola hidup, kurang aktivitas fisik dan kurang konsumsi buah dan sayur. Tujuan penelitian ini menginvestigasi gambaran perilaku sedentary pada pegawai instansi pemerintahan yang mengalami hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus di Kota Bukittinggi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu cross sectional study yang dilakukan pada 232 sampel. Menggunakan instrumen Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire (SBQ). Analisa data dilakukan menggunakan SPSS 22 dengan uji analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian dari 232 responden diperoleh 136 responden mengalami hipertensi dan diabetes, 83.8% pegawai memiliki perilaku sedentary yang tinggi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku sedentary merupakan permasalahan kesehatan usia produktif di tempat kerja yang dampaknya dapat meningkatkan resistensi insulin, peningkatan denyut jantung serta risiko hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Caregiver Dengan Kejadian Elder Abuse Pada Keluarga di Kota Padang Tahun 2025 Sari, Intan Delia Puspita; Sabri, Rika; Yuliharni, Siti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.51170

Abstract

Elder abuse merupakan masalah sosial yang masih sering diabaikan dan dapat menimbulkan dampak serius bagi lansia, keluarga dan masyarakat. Pengetahuan caregiver memiliki peran penting dalam mencegah terjadinya elder abuse. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan caregiver dengan kejadian elder abuse pada keluarga di Kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 397 caregiver yang diambil menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Instrumen penelitian kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan caregiver tentang elder abuse. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar caregiver memiliki pengetahuan cukup (65,5%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan caregiver dengan kejadian elder abuse (p<0,001). Caregiver dengan pengetahuan rendah lebih berisiko melakukan tindakan elder abuse. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan caregiver sangat diperlukan untuk mengurangi kejadian elder abuse. Pengetahuan yang baik dapat membantu caregiver memahami kebutuhan fisik dan emosional lansia, mengelola stres dengan lebih efektif, serta mencegah terjadinya tindakan elder abuse, sehingga kualitas hidup lansia dapat lebih terjamin.
PREVALENCE OF RISK FOR DEMENTIA AND IT’S RELATIONSHIP TO PHYSICAL ACTIVITY Sabri, Rika
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2373

Abstract

As seen in the field, there are still many elderly who have dementia risk status. Recognizing the factors associated with dementia is the proper treatment to reduce the risk of dementia in the elderly. One of the preventive efforts that can be done by the elderly is to do physical activity. This study was conducted to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of physical activity and the risk of dementia in the elderly at the Andalas Public Health Center, Padang City, in 2021. This type of research is quantitative with an analytic design and a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling approach with a total sample of 104 respondents. The research instruments used were the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Data analysis using Chi-Square test. The results showed that most (51.0%) of the respondents had moderate physical activity levels, and most (51.9%) of the elderly were at risk of developing dementia. There is a significant relationship between the physical activity level with the risk of dementia in the elderly, where the value of p 0.001. It is recommended that the Puskesmas provide education related to preventing the risk of dementia in the elderly, especially by carrying out physical activities determined by the Puskesmas (Public Health Center) according to the condition of the elderly Andalas Health Center work area, Padang City. 
Characteristics of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Aprilio, Rachmad; Sabri, Rika; Mahathir, Mahathir
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i4.3676

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus patients are included in a vulnerable group with a higher risk of developing other diseases, thus requiring dynamic and continuous treatment Treatment options for diabetes mellitus include insulin therapy, diabetes medications, trying alternative treatments, undergoing surgery, and improving lifestyle (healthy eating habits and exercise) by consuming nutritious or healthy foods and engaging in physical activity. Self-management of diabetes refers to individual actions taken to control the condition, including treatment and prevention of complications. Some aspects of diabetes self-management include dietary regulation, physical activity/exercise, blood sugar monitoring, medication adherence, as well as self-care/foot care. Objective to determine the Characteristics of Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Simpang Periuk Community Health Center area. The type of this research is quantitative with a descriptive design approach. The research design utilized in this study is a cross-sectional research design, which is a method involving measurements or observations at the same time and the sample size in this study consists of 36 respondents with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Data was collected through interviews using a questionnaire to gather research variable data, including gender, age, education level, employment status, duration of diabetes, BMI/body mass index, and self-management. The data was then analyzed using univariate analysis. The processed data was subsequently presented in tabular form, accompanied by explanations. The research results show that more than half of the respondents are male (72.2%), and female (27.8%). The most common age group among respondents (41.7%) is 46-55 years old. Education levels also vary, with the majority (52.6%) having completed high school. In terms of occupation, (36.1%) are self-employed. The duration of having type 2 diabetes mellitus for most respondents (77.8%) is less than three years. The majority (69.4%) have a normal body mass index. More than (72.2%) of the respondents have poor self-management.
Co-Authors Adelirandy, Okky Agus Sri Banowo Alhadi, Zikri Alivia, Fitria Andri, Chairul Anisa Yured Aprilio, Rachmad Atika Ulfa Putri Aulia Tri Ananda Basri, Zahari Dally Rahman Desriza Artika Sari Deswita Devia Puteri Lenggogeni Devia Puteri Lenggogeni Dewi Eka Puteri Dewi Eka Puteri Dewi Eka Putri Dewi Kartika Sari Emil Huriani Esi Afriyanti Feri Fernandes Fitra Yeni Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Freska, Windy Harahap, Rukia Riskita Dewi Hema Malini, Hema Herma Desmillenia Bintari Lijang Husnul Khatimah Ira Mulya Sari Jamil, Mohd Kintan Resqitha Ekaputri Lili Fajria M Angga Mahalta Mahathir, Mahathir Mahmud, Ankis Nabila MISTATI NOVITASARI Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Murhayeni Murhayeni Nadia Nana Mulyana Neherta, Meri Okky Adelirandy Okky Adelirandy Oktarina, Elvi Pardiansah, Syapri Prima Yoselina Rammadani Yusran Reci, Aula Resnayati, Yeti Rezky Pradessetia Riasmini, Ni Made Rika Fatmadona Rika Sarfika Riyanti, Eska Riyanto Riyanto Sari, Intan Delia Puspita Selamat Riza Fahlevi Serly Berlian Serly Berlian Sesra, Sesra Siti Yuli Harni Sovia Susianty Sumarsih, Gusti T. Ramadhani T. Ramadhani Tasman Tasman Vionna M Wenny, Bunga Permata Yeni, Fitra Yonrizal Nurdin Yuanita Ananda