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Fadlan Fadlan
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Journal : JURMA YUSTISI

 1 
Marriage Law with Stolen Property as Dowry: An Islamic Jurisprudence Perspective through the Lens of Maslahah Fadlan, Fadlan; Juhani, Hasan Bin; Billah, Muktashim
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v3i2.1905

Abstract

This study aims to examine: (1) the legal framework of mahar (dowry) in marriage according to Islamic jurisprudence, and (2) the legal implications of using stolen property as mahar, analyzed through the principle of maslahah (public interest). This research employs a library-based methodology, drawing from primary and secondary sources including classical and contemporary fiqh works, Qur’anic exegesis, and scholarly articles. Data collection follows systematic steps of editing, organizing, and concluding, followed by comparative-verificative analysis. Findings reveal that in Islamic law, ownership of wealth is divine in nature (milkiyyah ilahiyyah), carrying moral and legal obligations. Using stolen property, even without direct involvement in theft, is strictly prohibited if its unlawful origin is known. All major Islamic schools agree that stolen property remains the rightful possession of its original owner and must be returned or compensated. Regarding marriage, the majority of scholars assert that the contract remains valid if its other pillars and conditions are met, but the haram mahar is void and must be replaced with an equivalent lawful dowry (mahar al-mithl). The tarjih approach supports this position to uphold the validity of the contract, preserve public interest, and prevent greater harm (mafsadah). The study concludes that the use of haram wealth in dowry is a violation of Islamic principles with moral and social consequences, requiring repentance, restitution, and lawful substitution.
Co-Authors Ade Kuncoro Ridwan Adhitia Adhitia Aliatul Hana, Nurul Aminah, Titik Andi Putra Pratama, Guswanda Andi Suhendra Andre Gunawan Andriani, Tania Puji Andrini, Annisa Rizky Anggara, Risky Apridony, Apridony Aris Munandar Arrofik, Arrofik Asfani, Rahimah Assa, Ambo Aulia, Sirrul Azanna, Dwitya Okky Azhar, Aditya Batubara, Putri Fadila Brawijaya, Noldi Bulan, Puti Lindung Bungasia Bungasia Chandra, Fernando Chikita, E. Arlinda Darwis Anatami Delviane, Annisa Dicky Erizon Dimas Putra Prihananto Doni Gusmardi Dwi Sahputra, Rifaldi Dwiretnani, Annisaa E. Arinda Chikita Eka Fitriana, Rosilia Eniyanti3, Eniyanti3 Erlys, Erlys Erniyanti Erniyanti Etty Sri Wahyuni Fadhil, Sayid Fadhila Fadhila Fadhila, Nurul Fadillah, Muhammad Haris Fadjriani, Lia FAJAR SETIAWAN Fernando, Ricky Septian Firdaus Firdaus Fitri Yanti Katili Fitria, Lailatul Gabriel Simson Tamba Gotama, Andri Guswanda Andi Putra Pratama H.M. Soerya Respationo Hamdi, Satria Harry Kurniawan Henry Aspan Idham Idham Idham Idham ika indriyani Indah Sugandi Indah Wijayanti, Titising Irawati Irawati Irfan Nofri Ismahani, Siti Istiyanto, Ryan Jemmy Rumengan Jihad, Kaspol Juhani, Hasan Bin Jumardin, Jumardin Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kirtan, Tivonli Lia Fadjriani Lubis, Irfan Husein Lubis, Irpan Husein Mashalan, Fahima Muhammad Yadi Muhlis, Muhammad Yusuf Mukhti, Mukhti Muktashim Billah Mulyana, Hani Rizki Nabila Gelasia Herta Ananda Natalia Tampubolon, Sofia Ng, Paulus Jimmytheja Nur Harilda, Dhea Nur Indah Sari Arbit Nurkhotijah, Siti Panca Gunawan Harefa Parameshwara Parameshwara Parameshwara, Parameshwara Parroha Patar Siadari, Lagat Pasaribu, Juhrin Prameswari Annisa Putri Prasetiasari, Christiani Prasetyasari, Christiani Purba, Kezia Nur Elizanti Purwanti, M. M. Fajar Puspita Amanda, Belafida Putra, Randi Rian Putri, Delfia Diana Qisthy Leonarza Rahadi Pratama Rahmat Januar Noor Raja Zulkifli Ramadhan, Faris Ramon Nofrial Ramon Nofrial, Ramon Respationo, Soerya Revo Christanto Riza Rosalya Rohana, R Rosli, Rozaini Rudiyanto Rudiyanto Rumengan, Angelina E. Sabrina, Azra Batrisyia Salmanda, Dandi Sayid Fadhil Sembiring, Ibrahim Siadari Parohha, Lagat Siadari, Lagat Paroha Patar Simanjuntak, Victor Daniel Simbolon, Citra Irwan Sinaga, Gopal Gospel Siska Septiria Nosari Siswanto Siagian, Agus Sitanggang, Cansa Namira Siti Nurkhotijah Sitohang, Citra Permata Sri Wahyuni Suhendra Suhendra Sukirno, Yacobus Syaputra, Roni Tuti Herningtyas Washliati, Laily Washliaty, Laily Wawan Hermawan Wulandari, Dita Eli Yose Rizal Zulfiati, Ria