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All Journal Jurnal Dedikasi Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Jurnal Teknik Sipil Teras Jurnal The Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan (Journal of Archive in Civil Engineering and Planning) Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Teknologi Konstruksi International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) Jurnal Maritim Malahayati International Journal of Disaster Management Jurnal Teknik Sipil Journal of The Civil Engineering Student PESARE: Science and Engineering Service Journal
Eldina Fatimah
Department Of Civil Engineering, Faculty Of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Transportation

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FAKTOR DOMINAN DAN STRATEGI PENYEDIAAN AIR BERSIH DI DESA RAWAN AIR BERSIH PADA KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Ferdinansyah, Erwin; Azmeri, Azmeri; Fatimah, Eldina
JURNAL TEKNIK SIPIL Vol 1, No 4 (2018): Volume 1 Special Issue, Nomor 4, Februari 2018
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jts.v1i4.10051

Abstract

Abstract: Baitussalam sub-district is one of the areas vulnerable to water in the district of Aceh Besar. During this time the District community Baitussalam it difficult to obtain a continuous flow of clean water. This is due to the remote location of the water source so as to obtain clean water, people need a lot of time and effort. Villagers District of Baitussalam were not served with clean water Regional Water Company (PDAM) Tirta Mountala, using ground water as clean water. Problems arise when the dry season, the ground water level has decreased, even loss of water discharge at all. This study aims to identify the dominant factors that may affect the distribution of water supply and analyze the strategy of water supply clean water prone villages in the subdistrict of Aceh Besar district Baitussalam. This research was conducted with questionnaires and interviews. Observations were made on the District community Baitussalam unserved water from PDAM Tirta Mountala. The results showed that the dominant factor affecting the distribution of clean water in District Baitussalam is an area that will be served by PDAM Tirta Mountala, and the allocation of increased funding water infrastructure. Strategy clean water supply in villages prone to water in the District Baitussalam is a set of service areas by PDAM Tirta Mountala towards building water treatment, then allocate increased funding water infrastructure, improve the discharge source of clean water related water needs in each village, and do development of Drinking Water Supply system (SPAM).Abstrak: Kecamatan Baitussalam merupakan salah satu kawasan rawan air bersih yang ada di Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Selama ini masyarakat Kecamatan Baitussalam mengalami kesulitan untuk mendapatkan air bersih yang kontinu mengalir. Hal ini disebabkan karena lokasi yang jauh dari sumber air sehingga untuk mendapatkan air bersih, masyarakat membutuhkan banyak waktu dan tenaga. Masyarakat desa Kecamatan Baitussalam yang tidak terlayani air bersih Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Mountala, menggunakan air tanah sebagai air bersih. Permasalahan timbul saat musim kemarau, muka air tanah mengalami penurunan, bahkan kehilangan debit air sama sekali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengindentifikasi faktor dominan yang dapat mempengaruhi distribusi penyediaan air bersih dan menganalisis strategi penyediaan air bersih di desa rawan air bersih pada Kecamatan Baitussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner dan wawancara. Pengamatan dilakukan pada masyarakat Kecamatan Baitussalam yang belum mendapatkan pelayanan air dari PDAM Tirta Mountala. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi distribusi air bersih di Kecamatan Baitussalam adalah luas wilayah yang akan dilayani oleh PDAM Tirta Mountala, dan alokasi dana peningkatan prasarana air bersih. Strategi penyediaan air bersih di desa rawan air bersih pada Kecamatan Baitussalam adalah menetapkan wilayah pelayanan oleh PDAM Tirta Mountala terhadap bangunan pengolahan air bersih, kemudian mengalokasikan dana peningkatan prasarana air bersih, meningkatkan debit sumber air besih terkait kebutuhan air pada masing-masing desa, dan melakukan pengembangan Sistim Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM).
A New Multi-Purposes Flume Experiments Facility: Challenges and Opportunity for Tsunami and Coastal Engineering in Indonesia Syamsidik, Syamsidik; Benazir, Benazir; Pratama, Nadri; Arifullah, Arifullah; Fatimah, Eldina; Nazaruddin, Nazaruddin; Tarmizi, Tarmizi; Ibrahim, Ibrahim; Zein, Ikramullah
International Journal of Disaster Management Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : TDMRC, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ijdm.v6i3.34568

Abstract

Physical modelling for tsunami engineering is rather difficult to conduct due to lack of comprehensive and advanced facilities to do so. Large number of simulations of the tsunami impacts were performed numerically. In early 2023, a new advanced tsunami flume facility has been completed at Tsunami and Disaster Mitigation Research Center (TDMRC) of Universitas Syiah Kuala. This flume has 60 m in length, 2.5 m in width, and 1.7 m in height. The flume is also equipped with a number of wave, pressure, and current sensors, Particle Image Velocimetery (PIV) Camera, and a laser bed profiler. Beside of the tsunami generator, this flume is also capable to generate wind-driven waves (with two large wind turbines), regular and irregular waves, and currents. The flume provides new opportunities as well as challenges for tsunami scientists and engineers in Indonesia to collaborate and to perform novel researches in tsunami mitigation. This article is aimed at elucidating technical challenges and opportunities in performing tsunami physical models with the large tsunami flume. we performed a series numerical models using DualSPHysic. The results show that composite beach slopes inside the flume has succesfully mimic shallow coast effects that later deformed the incoming tsunami waves into breaking, bores, and runup. Challenges were identified in absorbing tsunami waves with more than one incoming wave to the observation area. In the future, this facility will be accessible for scientists and engineers to collaborate in tsunami science and engineering researches.
Determination of Design Criteria for Floating Portable Toilet Applied at Flood Prone Area Fatimah, Eldina; Fauzi, Muhammad; Fauzia, Arisna; Kiswanto, Kiswanto; Abdullah, Abdullah; Clara, Bella Fitrah; Syahna, Diyatura
International Journal of Disaster Management Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : TDMRC, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ijdm.v6i2.33651

Abstract

Communities living in flood-prone areas generally experience difficulty accessing toilet facilities when the water level fluctuates. Information on providing toilets that can adapt to changes in the water level at disaster sites has yet to be published. In addition, the obstacles often faced in the provision of toilets are difficulty in distribution because they cannot be disassembled, toilets are unstable when placed above the water level, and they are not environmentally friendly. The availability of a comprehensive type of floating portable toilet that is suited for installation in advance (before flooding) and adapts to floating conditions should be more investigated. This research aims to select critical criteria for floating portable toilet design. Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) is used to determine the most essential Criteria (P). Secondary data collected include information related to toilet design that has been carried out in various countries, and primary data is collected by distributing questionnaires to as many as 22 selected key respondents. The results showed that the critical factors in designing a floating portable toilet were classified into 6 (six) important parameters, namely: Design and Environmental Management System, Safety, Cleanliness, Amenities, and facilities, Ease of Mobility, and Length of construction time.
Analysis of the Hydraulic Jump Characteristics in a Stilling Basin to Avoid Dam Failure Fatimah, Eldina; Azmeri, Azmeri; 'Aini, Qurratul; Fauzi, Muhammad; Rizalihadi, Maimun
International Journal of Disaster Management Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : TDMRC, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ijdm.v6i1.31990

Abstract

Flooding may occur due to dam failure at downstream of the spillway. Stilling basin of the spillway plays an important role in reducing turbulence generated by hydraulic jumps. It can avoid flooding and local scouring as well. Therefore, this study aims to analyze hydraulic jump characteristics experimentally. Two series of structures namely initial (S0) and final (S1) were tested. The S0 model is the United States Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) III type, while S1 is set the adverse slope of 1:2 at the downstream and lowering the bottom elevation of the channel by 4 m. Measurements were taken on the length of hydraulic jumps, water level and high speed before-after hydraulic jumps at various return periods discharges (Q) of 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100 and 1000 years. It is found that at S1, the jump is submerged, causing the relative hydraulic jump height (y2-y1)/y1 to be 40-90% higher than S0. Furthermore, the compression of more than 50% of the hydraulic jump length ratio (Lj/y2) was indicated at S1. In addition, the energy dissipation efficiency (t) obtained for each discharge at S1 ranged from 58-84% (good absorption). On the other hand, at S0, the t produced was around 70-89% (Q2-Q50) and 45% (Q100 and Q1000). It can be concluded that the modification of USBR III can reduce the vulnerability of the bottom and downstream parts of the stilling basin. It is expected that the potential flood disaster due to the stilling basin failure of the dam can be eliminated. These results may be used as recommendation to the disaster management strategies, such as improving dam safety guidelines, informing emergency response plans, or guiding infrastructure design to withstand hydraulic forces.
Estimation of Site Amplifications from Shear-Wave Velocity at Pyroclastic Deposits and Basins in Aceh Tengah and Bener Meriah District, Aceh Province, Indonesia Rusydy, Ibnu; Jamaluddin, Khaizal; Fatimah, Eldina; Syafrizal, Syafrizal; Andika, Fauzi; Furumoto, Yoshinori
International Journal of Disaster Management Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : TDMRC, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Earthquake on July 2, 2013, destroyed several buildings in Aceh Tengah district and Bener Meriah district of Aceh Province. This earthquake gives Aceh government a clue that the seismic hazard map must become the reference in development plan in future. To respond this idea, we conduct the research and try to estimate the amplification factor for developing seismic hazard maps of those districts. This study aims to determine the average shear wave velocity up to the depth of 30 meters (Vs30) and the amplification factor of Aceh Tengah district and Bener Meriah district, to build the seismic hazard map of both districts. In this study, we use the MASW (Multi-Channel Analysis of Surface Waves) with 24 geophones in the frequency of 10 Hz at 10 locations to determine the Vs30 beneath the surface. The soil and rock classification from ASCE 2010 and SNI 1726:2012 used to classify the soil/rock based on Vs30 and calculate the predicted amplification factor using the Borcherdt Eeri equation. The result of this study reveals that the range of Vs30 in the study area is 76 m/s 308 m/s. The loosest sediment has 76 m/s located at point 2 in Aceh Tengah district. The shear wave velocity of 76 m/s classifies as soft soil (SE). Based on the calculation, the pyroclastic deposit and sediment in the basin of the study area will be amplified the seismic wave in the range of 2.9 to 3.3 times. In the future, we suggest conducting another geophysical survey to determine the correct amplification factor to improve the quality of seismic hazard map.
Pemanfaatan Beton Ringan Sebagai Rumah Lebah Madu Linot Di Desa Ie Seum Kecamatan Mesjid Raya Kabupaten Aceh Besar Fatimah, Eldina; Abdullah, Abdullah; Halim, Agus; Fauzi, Muhammad; Nasaiy, Qurratul 'Aini Benti
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/pesare.v2i1.37291

Abstract

Honey as a natural product produced by bees, has high health qualities and economic value. There are diverse species of bees known to produce honey with essential nutrients such as vitamin C. Trigona bees (Apidae), also known as Linot (in Acehnese language), are one type of bee that is easy to raise and harmless. This species makes nests in hollows of trees, bamboo trunks, wooden burrows, and even crevices in fences, walls and walls of houses. Generally, farmers use houses for storing bee honey made from simple materials in the form of wood, bamboo. This material was chosen because it is similar to the original habitat of bees and can provide ideal conditions for colonies. In the selection of honey facilities and houses, things that need to be considered are the ability of the material to maintain a stable temperature in the hive (because temperature is very important for colony life), resistance to predators and extreme weather, and ease in maintaining and harvesting honey. This paper aims to explain the use of lightweight concrete as an alternative to honey houses. Lightweight concrete is lightweight concrete, has good thermal insulation properties and is resistant to fire and heat. The installation of the Linot honey house was applied in Ie Seum Village as a beneficiary village for the service activities carried out. It can be seen that linot bees still use honey houses to store their honey and the honey production produced is not much different from other honey houses.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI AKIBAT PENGARUH PEMASANGAN GROPOZAG (Studi Kasus Pantai Neuhen, Aceh Besar) Andre, Sofyan; Fatimah, Eldina; Syamsidik, Syamsidik
Teras Jurnal : Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Volume 11 Nomor 2, September 2021
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/tj.v11i2.458

Abstract

Abstract At the present time, a lot of researchs and treatments have been carried out by experts to minimize the bad effects due to erosion and sedimentation, including the application of groin. Beach structure of the groyne generally used on the Indonesia beaches is groin solid model (impermeable) in which no water can pass the groin. The various types, configuration, material, and height of groin have been applied in Aceh. One of the types is porous zig-zag type groin (gropozag). This type had been tested both as physical model in the laboratory and numerical model. However, the performance application in the field had been rarely carried out. This paper aims to determine the effect of the gropozag application on the coastline changes in the Neuheun Beach. The groin was made of cubes arranged in a zigzag pattern. The size of a unit cube was 1m x 1m x1m with several holes on either side. The upper side was open and the bottom side was completely closed without any holes. Several cube units were assembled into a single groyne series and placed perpendicular to the coast. The observation carried out was without gropozag condition year 2017 and after gropozag installation tear 2019. Output of the research showed that the Gropozag application affected the coastline changes in the left and right area of the Gropozag. The erosion carried out in the left side of the gropozag which was affected by the waves from northeast was higher than the right side of the gropozag. Keywords: coastline change, sedimentation, erosion, groin, gropozag
Kajian Panjang Loncatan Hidrolik Pada Model Fisik Kolam Olak Bendungan Krueng Kluet Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Aini, Qurratul; Fatimah, Eldina; Azmeri, Azmeri
Teras Jurnal : Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Volume 12 Nomor 1, Maret 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/tj.v12i1.619

Abstract

Kolam olak merupakan bangunan utama pelimpah yang berfungsi meredam energi pada bendungan. Bangunan ini memanfaatkan pembentukan loncatan hidrolik dalam prinsip peredamannya. Loncatan ini terjadi akibat adanya perubahan aliran dari superkritis menjadi subkritis. Fenomena tersebut dapat menimbulkan turbulensi yang berpotensi menggerus bagian dasar dan hilir bangunan bila tanpa adanya kolam olak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik loncatan hidrolik yang terjadi di kolam olak bangunan pelimpah Bendungan Krueng Kluet Aceh Selatan secara model fisik. Bangunan tersebut menggunakan model tak distorsi dengan skala 1:60 di Laboratorium Sungai dan Pantai Fakultas Teknik Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh. Observasi dan pengukuran dilakukan terhadap panjang loncatan hidrolik (Lj), kedalaman aliran (y1 dan y2), dan kecepatan aliran (v) pada variasi debit (Q) dengan periode ulang 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100 dan 1000 tahun. Pengujian dilakukan terhadap 2 seri bangunan, yaitu seri awal (S0) dan akhir (S1). Kolam olak S0 menggunakan tipe United States Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) III. Sedangkan S1 dibuat dengan menambahkan adversed slope dengan kemiringan 1:2 di hilirnya dan menurunkan elevasi dasarnya sedalam 4 m. Hasil observasi memperlihatkan bahwa model S1 menghasilkan rerata rasio Lj/y1 (panjang loncatan) < 20-40 % lebih pendek dibandingkan model S0. Selain itu pola disipasi energi yang terjadi pada S1 cenderung lebih meningkat seiring meningkatnya Q dengan kehilangan energi (ˆ†E/y1) maksimum yang diperoleh adalah sebesar 42,6 (lebih besar dari yang dihasilkan oleh S0­­). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa dasar dan hilir kolam olak model S1 lebih aman dibandingkan dengan model S0.Kata Kunci: Bendungan Krueng Kluet, Kolam Olak, Loncatan Hidrolik, Disipasi Energi, Model Fisik
Aplikasi Teknologi Pemanenan Air Hujan (PAH) Sebagai Sumber Air Bersih di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Fatimah, Eldina; Fauzi, Amir; Azmeri, Azmeri
Teras Jurnal : Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Volume 12 Nomor 2, September 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/tj.v12i2.680

Abstract

Abstrak PPI di desa Meunasah Keudee kecamatan Mesjid Raya kabupaten Aceh Besar sejak pembangunannya tahun 2013 sampai saat ini belum tersedia fasilitas air bersih yang dibutuhkan nelayan saat pendaratan. Kebutuhan air untuk membersihkan diri (sanitasi), mencuci bagian dalam kapal, dan mencuci hasil tangkapan sulit diperoleh dan sangat minim. Akibat dari keterbatasan tersebut para nelayan harus membeli air bersih melalui depot penjualan yang datang khusus saat kapal mendarat. Hal ini tentu saja cukup memberatkan nelayan dan mengurangi hasil pendapatan mereka. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah penyediaan air bersih dengan menerapkan teknologi tepat guna berupa pemanenan air hujan (PAH) dari atap salah satu bangunan PPI yang ada dan ditampung ke tandon air berkapasitas 1000l. Dari hasil diskusi dan musyawarah informal dengan Perangkat Desa disepakati, tidak hanya menggunakan talang air sebagai pemanen air hujan tetapi juga dilengkapi sumur dangkal. Sehingga kekurangan air bila musim kemarau dapat diatasi. Kata kunci: pemanenan air hujan (PAH), tandon air, sumur dangkal, teknologi tepat guna.  Abstract PPI located at Meunasah Keudee Village, Mesjid Raya District, Aceh Besar Regency, since its construction in 2013 has not yet provided clean water facilities needed by fishermen when their ships landing. The need of water for sanitation is difficult to obtain and quite scarce. As a result, they have to buy water that comes specifically when the ship lands. This of course is quite burdensome for fishermen and reduces their income. The purpose of this activity is the provision of clean water by applying appropriate technology in the form of rainwater harvesting (PAH) from the roof of one of the existing PPI buildings and accommodated into a water tank with a capacity of 1000l. After informal discussion with the Village Head and Panglima Laot, it was agreed that both gutters and shallow well are used to fillup the tank. Hence the lack of water during the dry season can be overcome. Keywords: rainwater harvesting (PAH), water tanndon, shallow wells, appropriate technology
Co-Authors 'Aini, Qurratul . Azmeri, . Abda Abda Abdullah Abdullah Achmad, Ashfa Agus Halim, Agus Ahmad Zikra Jumhasla Putra Alfian Alfian Alfiansyah Yulianur Alfiansyah Yulianur BC Amir Fauzi Amir Fauzi Amir Hamzah Isa Amir Hamzah Isa Andika, Fauzi Andre, Sofyan Aprila, Mellita Arie Julianda Arifullah, Arifullah Asrina, Naja Azmeri Azmeri Benazir, Benazir Clara, Bella Fitrah Dedi Sofriadi Devi Sundary Dian Safiana Erwin Ferdinansyah Faisal Faisal Fauzi Andika Fauzia, Arisna Fauziah Fauziah Ferdinansyah, Erwin Furumoto, Yoshinori Haiqal Haiqal hayatun nisa Henny Herawati Humayra, Siti I.E. Sulastri Sihotang Ibdayanti, Dinda Rizka Ibnu Rusydy Ibrahim Ibrahim Iin Shabrina Hilal Indra . Isa, Amir Hamzah Jamaluddin, Khaizal Kamal, Shafa Safira Kesuma, Putra Aulia Khaizal Jamaluddin Khaliq, Gebie Firman Kiswanto Kiswanto Lia Nazia Liza Zulaini Maimun Rizalihadi Maimun Rizalihadi Maimun Saputra Maimun Saputra Marini Bravikawati Masimin Masimin Masimin Masimin Masimin Masimin Masimin Masimin Mastura, Cut Annisa Widya Sari Muammer Diandra Mubarak Mubarak Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Isya Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Sahriat Tanjung Muksin Umar Munirwansyah Munirwansyah Munzirwan Habibi N. Nazaruddin Nasaiy, Qurratul 'Aini Benti Nazar, Teuku Mochamad Nina Shaskia Nisa, Hayatun Nur Mutia Nurwijayanti Oktaparizi, Rio Pratama, Nadri Putra, Teuku Devansyah Qurratul Aini Radityo, Tithan Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmi Nia Ivana Rauzana, Anita Rio Oktaparizi Rizcha Tasliya Sahwilliza Sahwilliza Said Khairullah Sari Rezeki shafa safira kamal Suhendrayatna Suhendrayatna Suhendrayatna Suhendrayatna Suhendrayatna Suhendrayatna Sukandar Sukandar Sukandar Sukandar Sundary, Devi Suryati Suryati Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syafrizal Syahna, Diyatura Syamsidik, Syamsidik Taharuddin Taharuddin Tarmizi Tarmizi Teuku Devansyah Putra Teuku Mochamad Nazar Tithan Radityo Uswatun Hasanah Wien Linge Yoshinori Furumoto Yusbindar Yusbindar Zein, Ikramullah Ziana Ziana Ziana, Ziana Zulaini, Liza