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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurna lAntropologi Indonesia ANTHROPOS: JURNAL ANTROPOLOGI SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA (JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY) JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Paramita: Historical Studies Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Proceeding - Sari Mutiara Indonesia International Conference on Health Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi PERSPEKTIF Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Pelita Masyarakat Progress in Social Development Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal (BIoEx Journal) Indonesian Journal of Social Science Research Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage International Journal of Midwifery Research INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences. Purbawidya: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi
Fikarwin Zuska
Departemen Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Postpartum Maternal Care Tradition in Manunggang Jae Village Padangsidimpuan City Indonesia Rosmala Dewi; Ida Yustina; Etti Sudaryati; Nurmaini; Fikarwin Zuska
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.131

Abstract

Maternal and child health problems cannot be separated from cultural factors in the society. One example of culture related to maternal and child health is the marapi tradition carried out by the puerperal mother in Manunggang Jae Village, Padangsidimpuan City. Marapi tradition is a tradition of fumigating or heating a mother who has just given birth and her baby for 40 days. This study aims to explore more information about the practice of postpartum maternal care in Manunggang Jae Village, Padangsidimpuan City. This research is a qualitative research with phenomenology design. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with 8 postpartum mothers, traditional leaders and health workers in October 2018 untill August 2019 in Manunggang Jae Village, Padangsidimpuan City. The results showed that postpartum maternal care was based on hereditary traditions, the types of care were fumigation of the mother and baby during puerperium and standing on a fireplace (manjonjongi api). The community believes this practice makes mothers recover faster and babies are stronger but in terms of health this tradition has a negative impact on the health of postpartum mothers and newborns.
Dalihan Na Tolu : Fungsi Kekerabatan Masyarakat Angkola Dalam Upacara Perkawinan di Desa Paran Julu Kabupaten Padang Lawas Provinsi Sumatera Utara hendra agus prayoga; Fikarwin Zuska
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Pebruari, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v6i1.2022.242-253

Abstract

Dalihan Na Tolu. Sistem ini adalah sistem tradisional yang bekerja dalam kehidupan bersama sehari-hari di masyarakat. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan struktur dan fungsi dari sistem kekerabatan Dalihan Na Tolu tersebut pada Masyarakat Angkola melalui analisis reflektif atas data-data hasil penelitian mengenai upacara perkawinan di Desa Paran Julu. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipasi, wawancara bebas-mendalam, obrolan, overhear (nguping) serta penserapan dengan segenap panca indera selama 2 bulan. Ternyata hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa sistem kekerabatan Dalihan Na Tolu pada masyarakat Desa Paran Julu adalah mora, kahanggi, dan anak boru dimana ketiga kelompok tersebut saling berhubungan ibarat segitiga sama kaki. Struktur tertinggi berada pada mora di puncak segitiga dan kahanggi dan anak boru di kaki segitiga. Mora dan kahanggi digolongkan kedudukan yang tinggi, sedangkan anak boru berada pada posisi paling bawah. dalam upacara perkawinan Dalihan Na Tolu memiliki fungsi yang sangat penting dalam kelancaran upacara perkawinan dimana mora memiliki peran penting dalam pengembil keputusan, kahanggi sebagai pendukung kebijakan dan anak boru sebagai penanggug jawab upacara perkawinan, dalam ketiga unsur tadi juga bekerjasama menyumbangkan dana dan juga tenaga untuk kelancaran pesta.Kata kunci : kekerabatan, dalihan na tolu, ,batak angkola, perkawinan
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PELAYANAN ANC PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PARLILITAN KECAMATAN PARLILITAN KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN TAHUN 2021 Lilis Enjelina Hasugian; Fikarwin Zuska; Mido Ester J. Sitorus; Rahmat Alyakin Dachi; Nettietalia Br Brahmana; Liarosa Veronika Sinaga
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 7, No 2 (2021): OKTOBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v7i2.1666

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan perawat terhadap penularan virus Corona. Desain penelitian ini adalah Cross Sectional Study. Data dikumpulkan dengan besar sampel 74 perawat rawat inap dan 18 perawat ruang isolasi Covid-19 di Ruang Rindu B  Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan. Dari hasil penelitian kecemasan terhadap penularan dari 92 perawat sebanyak 10 perawat (10,9%)  cemas berat, 27 perawat (29,3%)  cemas sedang, 49 perawat (53,3%) cemas ringan dan 6 perawat (6,5%) tidak cemas. Sedangkan frekuensi penularan virus Corona dari 92 perawat, 58 perawat (63%) tertular Covid-19 dan 34 perawat (37%) tidak tertular. Hasil tabulasi silang pengaruh kecemasan terhadap penularan virus Corona diperoleh 10 perawat (10,9%) cemas berat paling banyak mengalami penularan Covid-19, 9 perawat (9,8%), dari 27 perawat (29,3%) yang mengalami cemas sedang paling banyak mengalami penularan Covid-19 sebanyak 21 perawat (22,8%), dari 49 perawat (53,3%) yang mengalami cemas ringan paling banyak mengalami penularan Covid-19 sebanyak 26 perawat (28,3%) dan dari 6 responden (6,5%) yang tidak mengalami cemas paling banyak tidak mengalami penularan Covid-19 sebanyak 4 responden (4,3%). Dari hasil uji regresi sederhana diketahui nilai t hitung diperoleh 11,518 sedangkan t tabel 0,05.Dengan demikian t hitung 11,518>t tabel 1,987 dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000<0,05, sehingga gejala cemas terhadap penularan Covid-19 pada perawat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penularan Covid-19 . Sehingga jika perawat mengalami kecemasan maka penularan terhadap virus Corona sebesar 0,124 satuan. Kata Kunci : Perawat, Kecemasan, Penularan Covid-19
Perilaku Masyarakat Pengendara Kendaraan Bermotor Dalam Berlalu Lintas di Kota Medan Dewantara Bangun; Fikarwin Zuska; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6446

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the subjective reasons of motorists in traffic who commit traffic violations, such as violations of traffic signs, violations of traffic light, violations of vehicle completeness and violations of driver's equipment. The research method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The research technique was carried out by studying literature, interviews, documentation, and observation. The results of the study, the reason for the driver to commit a violation is situational, the encouragement from an urgent situation and rushing in chasing time makes the driver do it. The second reason is individual, namely the encouragement from within oneself, such as a hobby of making modifications that are not up to standard. It would be nice for every motorist to obey the rules in traffic, not because of the guard from the police, especially the traffic police, but should have self-awareness.
Early Marriage : Ethnographic Study in North Securai Village Babalan District Langkat Regency Yona Tusiana; Fikarwin Zuska
Indonesian Journal of Medical Anthropology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Adolescent Reproductive Health
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.567 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/ijma.v1i1.4547

Abstract

This study discusses the lives of married couples, from before marriage until after marriage. The purpose of this study is to describe why early marriage occurs in North Securai Village, Babalan Sub-District, Langkat Regency, and also the implications of early marriage on her home life. This research uses ethnographic methods. Methods used in digunakan data collection are observation of participation and in-depth interviews. The results of the study are many things that are the cause of early marriage, such as from their own desires until the marriage is forced to be done, as well as because of MBA (Married By Accident).
Komodifikasi Tari Piring Minangkabau di Sumatera Utara Indah Fikria Aristy; Ichwan Azhari; Fikarwin Zuska
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol 16, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Desember 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.809 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v16i2.20711

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses komodifikasi tari piring di Sumatera Utara. Tari piring merupakan salah satu kesenian yang berakar pada kebudayaan Minangkabau yang telah mengalami komodifikasi sebagai salah satu kesenian pertunjukan tari. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komodifikasi tari piring terjadi akibat dua hal, yakni komodifikasi secara internal dan komodifikasi eksternal yang meliputi gerak tari piring, pakaian penari, musik pengiring pertunjukan tari piring hingga pada komodifikasi bentuk pertunjukan tari piring. Kesimpulannya komodifikasi tari piring dipengaruhi beberapa hal antara lain kebutuhan penari, permintaan atas pertunjukan dan penyesuaian penciptaan reka gerak tari.
Perilaku Masyarakat Pengendara Kendaraan Bermotor Dalam Berlalu Lintas di Kota Medan Dewantara Bangun; Fikarwin Zuska; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6446

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the subjective reasons of motorists in traffic who commit traffic violations, such as violations of traffic signs, violations of traffic light, violations of vehicle completeness and violations of driver's equipment. The research method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The research technique was carried out by studying literature, interviews, documentation, and observation. The results of the study, the reason for the driver to commit a violation is situational, the encouragement from an urgent situation and rushing in chasing time makes the driver do it. The second reason is individual, namely the encouragement from within oneself, such as a hobby of making modifications that are not up to standard. It would be nice for every motorist to obey the rules in traffic, not because of the guard from the police, especially the traffic police, but should have self-awareness.
Pengelolaan Bank Sampah Induk Berseri di Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Rita Ulina Br Ginting; Fikarwin Zuska; Irfan Simatupang
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.7239

Abstract

This study aims to analyze best practices related to the ability of the Induk Berseri Waste Bank to maintain a relatively high income compared to other waste banks which generally have low incomes and its role in maintaining relationships with partners so that they are productive and in maintaining trust. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach in the sense that the research is focused on the selected phenomena and wants to be understood in depth by using interview techniques. The results of this study are the presence of the Berseri Main Waste Bank in Lubuk Pakam District has encouraged smart city efforts, by inviting community cooperation to seek economic assistance for each partnered citizen. Creating awareness and knowledge as well as the ability to encourage participation in maintaining a clean environment. Some of the public opinions of the Berseri Parent Waste Bank are positive opinions with the helpful response to the Berseri Parent Waste Bank, while the obstacles that are still felt by residents who partner with the Berseri Parent Waste Bank are the frequent delays or delays in taking waste to residents and the prices are still low. The Main Trash Bank Berseri itself in its business really maintains a cooperative relationship with its partners and maintains trust so that it has a good image in the community.
Pertarungan di Ranah Perparkiran (Studi Kasus Titi Rantai, Medan) Lode Wijk Pandapotan Girsang; Fikarwin Zuska
Anthropos: Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya (Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/antro.v8i2.39616

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengkaji pertarungan yang terjadi di ranah sosial perparkiran di Kota Medan terkhusus di Kelurahan Titi Rantai. Parkir merupakan suatu ranah sosial yang di gandrungi oleh banyak pihak,seperti; pemuda setempat, organisasi kemasyarakatan, pengawas parkir dan aparat keamanan. Karena pada ranah perparkiran terdapat suatu sumber daya yang memikat dan memicu terjadinya pertarungan antar berbagai pihak. Pertarungan pada ranah sosial akan menghasilkan suatu praktik atau pola pengelolaan parkir. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian etnografi dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui percakapan sehari-hari dan melakukan observasi partisipasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pertarungan yang terjadi pada ranah parkir menggunakan berbagai ‘modal’ yang memampukan agen untuk memenangkan pertarungan, yaitu modal simbolik, modal ekonomi, modal sosial dan modal budaya. Akumulasi modal dalam jumlah yang lebih besar menjadi penentu pada pertarungan pada ranah parkir, semakin besar akumulasi modal yang dimiliki akan memungkinkan agen/pelaku untuk memenangkan pertarungan pada ranah parkir. Kepemilikan modal dalam ranah parkir juga harus didukung oleh kemampuan agen/pelaku untuk mengaktualisasikan modal yang dimiliki.This paper examines the battle that occurs in the social realm of parking in Medan City, especially in Titi Rantai. Parking is a social domain that is loved by many parties, such as; local youth, civic organizations, parking inspectors and security forces. Because in the realm of parking, there is a resource that attracts and triggers a battle between various parties.  The fight in the social sphere will result in a practice or pattern of parking management. The method used is an ethnographic research  method with data collection techniques through daily conversation and conducting participation observations in April.  The results of this study show that the fight that occurs in the parking lot uses various 'capitals' that enable agents to win the fight, namely symbolic capital, economic capital, social capital and cultural capital. The accumulation of a larger amount of capital becomes decisive in the fight in the parking lot, the greater the accumulated capital owned will allow the agent / perpetrator to win the battle in the parking domain. Capital ownership in the parking lot must also be supported by the ability of agents/actors to actualize their capital.
EXPERIENCES OF ADOLESCENT WOMEN WHO MARRIED AT AN EARLY AGE IN THE PAYA PASIR DISTRICT OF MEDAN MARELAN Wellina BR Sebayang; Ida Yustina; Nurmaini Nurmaini; Kintoko Rochadi; Fikarwin Zuska
International Journal of Midwifery Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): International Journal of Midwifery Research
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cases of early marriage are a problem in various countries including Indonesia. Early marriage has an impact on reproductive health and risks experiencing emergencies during pregnancy and childbirth. Early marriage also tends to make children lose their right to play and get an education. The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of young women who married at an early age in Paya Pasir Village, Medan Marelan District. The research design used was a qualitative phenomenological research design. The participants in this study were 10 married young women in the Paya Pasir sub-district . The results showed several sub-themes , namely: The causes of early marriage are due to romantic relationships, arranged marriages and economic factors, all participants did not have the mental readiness to face marriage. Experience in intercourse tends to mention surrender because of obligation and not enjoy. During pregnancy, two participants experienced an unexpected pregnancy, and even planned to have an abortion but it didn't happen. The contraceptive used by the participants was of the hormonal type, and all experienced symptoms of severe side effects. Experience in caring for babies all participants have felt anxiety, sadness and crying.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W ACHMAD RIFAI Affandi, Kiki Maulana Agustrisno, Agustrisno Aritonang, Juniaty D. Bastian, Marcopan Bengkel Bengkel Budi Agustono Debora Lestari Simamora Delvian Delvian Dewantara Bangun Dhani Syahputra Dinata Lumban Gaol Dona Martilova Duyo, Rosita Etti Sudaryati Eva Angelia Sembiring Evawani Yunita Aritonang Evi Naria Fazidah Fazidah Fikri Aulia Frida Lina Tarigan, Frida Lina Girsang, Lode Wijk Pandapotan hendra agus prayoga Heni Pujiastuti Hidayat Hidayat Amsani HS, Nurlaely Ichwan Azhari Ida Yustina Ida Yustina Indah Fikria Aristy Indah Fikria Aristy Irfan Simatupang Ketaren , Otniel Lidya Natalia Br Sinuhaji Lilis Enjelina Hasugian Manurung , Kesaktian Martalena Br S Kembaren Masliawati, Suci Mido Ester J. Sitorus Muhammad Farhan Zuldiansyah Nettietalia Br Brahmana Noly Febira Noor Aida Nova Linda Rambe Nurlaely HS Nurmaini Nurmaini prayoga, hendra agus Pujiati R.Kintoko Rochadi Rahmat Alyakin Dakhi Rina Doriana Pasaribu Riska Susanti Pasaribu Rita Ulina Br Ginting Rosmala Dewi Sinaga, Lia Rosa Veronika Sinaga, Taruli Rohana Siregar, Andi Putra Sitorus , Mido Ester J. Sri Rahayu Sanusi Sri Widari Zulfa Syaiful . Wellina BR Sebayang Yona Tusiana Zulfendri Zulfendri