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Journal : PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL

POLA DYSMENORRHEA PRIMER PADA REMAJA DI MAN 1 SEMARANG Ulfatul Mardhiyah; Ali Rosidi; Indri Astuti Purwanti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Menstruation is a sign of a primary sex for women. The most common menstrual disorders is dysmenorrhea. The average incidence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is about 55% of which consists of a primary dysmenorrhea (54.89%) and secondary dysmenorrhea (9.36%). Primary dysmenorrhea happened in MAN 1 Semarang as much as 27%. This research objects to describe the patterns of the primary dysmenorrhea in MAN 1 Semarang. The study was conducted by survey method and approach of cross-sectional. Respondents were selected X-grader is experiencing Dysmenorrhea. Sampling technique is simple random sampling and numbers of sample are 46 respondents. The results showed that most respondents always experiencing dysmenorrhea (65.2%), while respondents perceived dysmenorrhea symptoms are pain in the lower abdomen that extends to the back and leg (91.3%), sore on the leg (73.9 %), and sore at the waist (76.1%). Dysmenorrhea interval that occurred more than 3 years after menarche (47.8%) more than 2-3 years (39.1%) and less than 2 years (13%).Keywords: primary dysmenorrhea, menstrual disorder, teenager.
The function of Extract Curcuma (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb) In Restoring Hemoglobin, erythrocyte and hematocrit 1 On Soccer Athlete Ali Rosidi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2016: Proceeding of International Seminar on Education Technology (ISET) 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of giving temulawak (Curcuma Xanthorrhiza Roxb) in athletes after having running activity 5000 meters toward hemoglobin, erythrocyte and hematocri level. The research design is double blind randomized controlled trial. The subjects were 35 male football athletes from PPLP (Centre for Education and Training Student) Salatiga, Central Java. The subjects were divided into 5 group with different treatments; group I giving temulawak extract capsule containing curcumin (ETKK) 250 mg / day, group II ETKK 500 mg / day, group III ETKK750 mg / day, group IV were given multivitamin and mineral (MVM) capsules per day (beta carotene5000 UI, Vitamin E 200 UI, Vitamin C 500 mg, 15 mg zinc, selenium 50 mcg) and group V were given placebo whilethe capsule were given for 21 days. The giving of temulawak extract (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb) gave no effect on theimprovement of hemoglobin levels, eritrsit and hematocrit in athletes after having 5000 meters running test.
FAKTOR RESIKO ANEMIA PADA SISWI PONDOK PESANTREN Rahayu Astuti; Ali Rosidi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

The finding of several studies in Indonesia show that the anemia prevalence of adolescents remained high. Anemia on adolescents living in boarding schools showed a higher prevalence. The aim of the study analyzed risk factor of anemia on adolescents living in boarding schools. The study was conducted with analytic survey with cross-sectional design. Population were all female students from two boarding schools (pesantren) in Mranggen the District of Demak. The entire student also attending formal education in Madrasah Tsanawiyah. Sampling with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variables studied were hemoglobin levels were measured by Cyamethemoglobin, student identity data including age, class, medical history, number of children, father education and menarche status, and body mass index (BMI). Statistical analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis of the Chi Square test. The level of significance was 5%. The results showed that of 213 girls studied, who suffer from anemia 159 people (74,6%). Risk factor of anemia was age, class and menarche status. Schoolgirls aged 12-13 years the risk of anemia 3.435 times compared to female students aged 14-15 years. Female student from one class 7.202 times the risk of anemia compared to female students from two classes. While the number of children in the family, education of father and categories of body mass index (BMI) is not a risk factor for anemia in the boarding school students.Keywords: adolescents, boarding school, anemia, risk factor
POTENSI TEMULAWAK (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb) SEBAGAI ANTIOKSIDAN Ali Rosidi; Ali Khomsan; Budi Setiawan; Hadi Riyadi; Dodik Briawan
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorhiza Roxb) adalah salah satu tumbuhan obat keluarga Zingi beraceae yang banyak tumbuh dan digunakan sebagai bahan baku obat tradisional di Indonesia. Temulawak diketahui memiliki banyak manfaat salah satunya  potensi sebagaiantioksidan. Komponen aktif yang bertanggung jawab sebagai antioksidan dalam rimpang temulawak adalah kurkumin. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis potensi temulawak sebagai antioksidan. Bahan baku yang digunakan adalah rimpang temulawak diperoleh dari petani temulawak di Kabupaten Purworejo, Jawa Tengah. Metode ekstrasi menggunakan ekstraksicair-cair yang dikembangkan PT Javaplant. Ekstrak temulawak dianalisis kandungan proksimat.Pengujian antioksidan dilakukan dengan metode DPPH dan Analisis Kadar kurkuminoid Temulawak Menggunakan HPLC. Data yang diperoleh diolah dan dianalisis denganmenggunakan program SPSS. Data disajikan dalam bentuk diskriptif.  Pada ekstrak temulawak ditemukan kadar kurkumin sebesar 27,19% dengan rendemen sebesar 1,02%. Aktivitasantioksidan ekstrak temulawak dengan IC sebesar 87,01 ppm. Ekstrak temulawak memiliki aktivitas antioksidan tergolong aktif sehingga  berpotensi  sebagai antioksidan alami yang baik. Kata kunci : Kadar Kurkumin, Antivitas antioksidan,Temulawak 50
KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA SISWI PONDOK PESANTREN PUTRI KECAMATAN MRANGGEN KABUPATEN DEMAK JAWA TENGAH Rahayu Astuti; Ali Rosidi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Anemia is a nutritional problem in Indonesia. Prevalence of anemia in adolescents still high,whereas in adolescents living in boarding schools showed a higher prevalence. The purpose ofthe study analyzed the differences of levels of hemoglobin (Hb) based on student characteristics,menarche status and body mass index (BMI). This study is an analytic with cross-sectionaldesign. Population were all female students from two boarding schools (pesantren) who was inMranggen the District of Demak. The entire student also attending formal education inMadrasah Tsanawiyah. Sampling with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variablesstudied were hemoglobin levels were measured by Cyamethemoglobin, student identity dataincluding age, class, medical history, number of children, father education and menarche status,and body mass index (BMI). Statistical analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis of theMann Whitney test and Kruskal Wallis test. Data normality test used Kolmogorov Smirnov test.The level of significance was 5%. The results showed that of 213 girls studied, who suffer fromanemia 159 people (74,6%). Lowest hemoglobin level of 7,56 g/dL, the highest 14,80 g/dL, anaverage of 11,15 g/dL and standard deviation 1,46 g/dL. There is a significant difference (p =0,000 and p = 0,007) mean Hb level by grade and age. There were no differences in mean Hblevels by categories of children, father education, menarche status, and BMI categories (p>0,05). Keywords: hemoglobin levels, anemia, menarche status, BMI, boarding school