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Siti Fatimah
Universitas Negeri Padang
Religion Arts Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Social Studies Conference Proceedings

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Siti Manggopoh: Women Warriors From The Coastal Land of Minangkabau in The 1908 Balasting War Siti Fatimah
Social Studies Conference Proceedings 2022: The 1st International Conference of Social Studies (ICSS)
Publisher : Social Studies Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.239 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/sscp.vi.598

Abstract

Morphologically and culturally, West Sumatra's region, more popularly known as Minangkabau, is divided into land areas (darek) and coastal areas (rantau). These two regions have quite different characters, including their people. The Blasting War was a tough period for the Indonesian people, including for West Sumatra. Almost all areas in West Sumatra resisted physical occupation at that time. One area that was very resistant at that time was Agam Regency. Interestingly, the leader of this resistance movement was a woman named Siti Manggopoh. This paper aims to; (1) reconstruct the figure of Siti Manggopoh as a leader of the Blasting war struggle from the coastal lands of Minangkabau; (2) analyze family, socio-cultural, and geographical background on Siti's attitude and strategy against colonialism; (3) expressing the views and perceptions of the people of West Sumatra, especially Agam towards the figure of Siti as a warrior. This study uses historical methods, especially oral history methods, with heuristic, criticism, analysis, and historuigraphic steps. This research is also strengthened by an interdisciplinary approach, especially a geographical approach. The research findings reveal that the typology of Siti Manggopoh's struggle is strongly influenced by the cosmopolistic and egalitarian characteristics of coastal culture. The people of West Sumatra, especially the people of Manggopoh really hope that Siti will become a national hero. Therefore, they gave Siti the nickname of the Lioness of the Coastal Lands.
Co-Authors Abdul Harits Ritonga Adek Putri Latipa Afdal Aqzami Afrolanda Afrolanda Agustina Agustina Ahmad Rivauzi Aldri Frinaldi Alfurkon Adli Amliansyah Amliansyah Aprihatin, Yessy Armaita, Armaita Aulia Ramolan Azwar Ananda Bismihayati Bismihayati Buchari Nurdin Cyindi Noviani Dedi Agustanto Desy Mardiah Dewi Ramadhan Dian Febrianti Diana Agustina dion, nofrion Elsa Syafriani Emon Azriadi Erda Fitriani Erda Fitriani Eri Barlian Erianjoni Erianjoni Erna M.Si Juita S.Pd Ernovela Ernovela Erpita Yanti Fatmariza Fatmariza Fatmawati Fatmawati Finni Fajri Mulyani Firza Firza Fitrisia, Azmi Frinsis Warmansyah Hastuti, Hera Hayati Otari Hendra Naldi Ika Mar Isla Indang Dewata Indra Catri Intan Prameswari Irda Suryani Iswandi U Jefri Naldi Jefri Naldi Kosasih, Ahmad Lia Amelia Linda Marni Lionar, Uun Lismomon Nata Meliza Agustin Mila Sari Mona Gusfira Muchtar, Bustari Muhamad Sholichin Muhammad Hidayat Murniyeeti, Murniyetti Nurhasan Syah Ofianto, Ofianto Pebri Karisma Pudia M. Indika Rahmi Putri Wirman Randa Randa ranny . Ray Silva Razet Eka Putra Rengga Satria Resnawati Resnawati Rizal Ikhsan Romi Mesra Selinaswati, Selinaswati Serli Agustina Serli Agustina Serly Mutia Sari Silvani Silvani Siska Wardeni SITI FATIMAH Sovia Nelisia Sri Mariya Sri Rahayu Monica Surya Eka Putra Syafrijon Syafrijon Wirdati, Wirdati Wulandari Dwianty yola magrisya Yondri Fernando Zafri Zafri Zakky Stany