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Strategi Adaptasi Masyarakat selama masa Pandemi Covid-19: Studi di Desa Tegaltirto Kecamatan Berbah Kabupaten Sleman Fathin Aulia Rahman; Dina Ruslanjari; Sri Rum Giyarsih
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.67782

Abstract

Dalam berbagai studi sering menunjukkan bahwa dalam situasi krisis berbagai bentuk kemampuan manusia dalam beradaptasi atau strategi bertahan hidup untuk keluar dari kesulitan. Hal ini terbukti ketika pandemi Covid-19  telah menyerang masyarakat seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Studi ini akan membahas dan menganalisis bagaimana strategi dan bentuk adaptasi masyarakat selama pandemi Covid-19, secara khusus di Desa Tegaltirto,Kecamatan Berbah, Kabupaten Sleman. Desa Tegaltirto menarik untuk diteliti karena desa ini menjadi akses utama dan jalur perdagangan antar kecamatan dan kabupaten. Sebagian besar masyarakatnya bekerja pada sektor informal yang rentan terhadap perubahan dan krisis. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei dengan sampel populasi diambil di Dusun Kadisono, Sompilan dan Semoya dengan teknik sampling menggunakan stratified random sampling, jumlah sampel proporsional dengan jumlah populasi.Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan seluruh rumah tangga di Desa Tegaltirto menerapkan strategi bertahan hidup, bentuk strategi paling banyak dilakukan yaitu melakukan kontrol terhadap pemasukan dan pengeluaran. Pada strategi konsolidasi mayoritas rumah tangga menerapkan strategi menyesuaikan pengeluaran antar waktu dengan cara mengambil tabungan, mencari pinjaman, menggadai barang dan/atau menjual aset yang dimiliki. Sedangkan rumah tangga yang lainnya menerapkan strategi akumulasi dengan meningkatkan pemasukan melalui peningkatan produksi usaha yang dimilikinya
Usaha Kecil dan Menengah di Masa Krisis: Kajian Dampak dan Perilaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (Umkm) Saat Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Sriharjo Imogiri Bantul Humam Zarodi; Dina Ruslanjari; Sri Rum Giyarsih
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 13, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.78932

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak pada sektor perekonomian sehingga menyebabkan menurunnya aktivitas perekonomian di Desa Sriharjo khususnya bagi UMKM. Dampak yang dirasakan berupa menurunnya pendapatan akibat sepinya pembeli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas dan menganalisis perilaku UMKM dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 serta mengkaji strategi perubahan perilaku UMKM. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada focus group Discussion (FGD), wawancara, dan observasi terhadap UMKM di Desa Sriharjo Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta. Secara khusus menganalisis perilaku UMKM berupa pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku UMKM di Sriharjo. Menyikapi kondisi penuh tantangan di masa pandemi ini, para pelaku UMKM menentang keras adanya protokol kesehatan. Perilaku pelaku tercermin dalam penerapan protokol kesehatan dan adaptasi kebiasaan baru di tempat usaha. Strategi untuk mengatasi dampak ekonomi di Desa Sriharjo antara lain dengan membuat platform online, melalui grup WhatsApp dan website bernama pasardesa.id, untuk kegiatan jual beli. Hal ini difasilitasi berupa bantuan langsung dana desa, bantuan tunai Kementerian Sosial, dan BLT UMKM. Strategi yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi dampak pandemi Covid-19 adalah penyuluhan kepada pelaku UMKM oleh Puskesmas Imogiri II, edukasi dan sosialisasi vaksinasi Covid-19, pemberian bantuan masker, hand sanitizer, tempat cuci tangan portable dan sabun tangan. oleh Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan DIY, serta pengawasan tempat oleh petugas gabungan Pemerintah Desa Sriharjo.
Impact Sanitation, Childbearing Age, Number of Children, Mother's Age with the Risk of Stunting in Children Najib, Najib; Giyarsih, Sri Rum; Listyaningsih, Umi; Nawawi, Nawawi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i2.50327

Abstract

Sanitation, childbearing age, number of children, and mother's age adequate is still the main challenge that has an impact on increasing the risk of stunting. This study aims to identify factors that affect the risk of stunting in children in Semarang City, Central Java Province, Indonesia, with a special focus on sanitation, childbearing age, number of children, and mother's age. The study used a linear regression research design with a sample of 383 mothers and their children in 2022. Data analysis was carried out using the ANOVA technique to evaluate the influence of independent variables on stunting risk. The results showed that sanitation (B = 1,060, p 0.001), age of delivery (B = 0.149, p = 0.018), and number of children (B = 1,027, p 0.001) had a significant positive relationship with stunting risk. In contrast, maternal age (B = -0.511, p 0.001) showed a significant negative association with stunting risk. These findings have important implications for the development of public health policies and practices, particularly in improving sanitation and nutritional interventions in young mothers and families with many children. This study makes a unique contribution by identifying specific variables that affect stunting risk in Indonesia, which can be used to develop more effective prevention strategies.
The Impact of Tidal Floods on Poor Households in the Sayung Coast, Demak Regency, Indonesia Asrofi, Akhmad; Giyarsih, Sri Rum; Hadmoko, Danang Sri
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 56, No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.94063

Abstract

The Sayung coast is an area subject to the direct influence of coastal disasters, particularly tidal floods. Tis research aimed to investigate the impact of tidal floods on social and economic aspects in Sayung Subdistrict. In order to achieve the aim, data collection was conducted through a systematic process comprising structured interviews carried out using a questionnaire. The research also implemented a random sampling methodology, comprising a total of 23 informants and in-depth interviews were conducted with key informants to augment its comprehensiveness. Following this, the data processing and analysis followed a mixed-method approach where quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) and grounded theory. The obtained results showed that tidal floods had a significant direct impact is able to influence physical health, employment, and property at 62.32%, 69.59% and and 65.43% respectively. Furthermore indirect impact property is able to influence property value by 62.78%,  physical health, property damages and employment can influence mental health by 71.71% and physical health, employment can affect mobility by 66.89%. The finding accounts for a new insight that tidal floods have direct and indirect impacts on the community, as examined using the mixed-method approach. The study of tidal flood impacts on poor households in Sayung Coastal, Demak, offers different findings from previous ones. Some previous studies discuss the general effects of tidal floods while disregarding the framework of the direct and indirect impacts of the floods on poor households
Spatial Changes in the Settlement of Panta'nakan Lolo Tourism Village, Kesu District, North Toraja Regency Sari, Nila Puspita; Giyarsih, Sri Rum; Kurniawan, Andri
Journal of Geosciences and Environmental Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53697/ijgaes.v2i1.3547

Abstract

The tourism sector is growing rapidly and emerging as a key driver of regional development. One approach to fostering tourism is establishing Tourism Villages, such as Panta'nakan Lolo Village, which capitalizes on its tourism potential. As a tourist village, it features iconic attractions like Ke'te Kesu. Tourism development has driven increased accommodations alongside physical and spatial changes in the settlement environment. These include new construction, spatial reorganization, and changes in tourism activities and management. This study examines spatial changes in Panta'nakan Lolo Village's settlements before and after its designation as a Tourism Village. Using a qualitative method, data were collected through field surveys, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Spatial-temporal analysis identified changes in land use patterns during 2012, 2018, and 2024. Additionally, settlement patterns were assessed using the Nearest Neighbor Analysis approach with ArcGIS software. The results reveal significant spatial transformations linked to the village’s tourism development. These changes include expanded built-up areas, integration of tourism elements into settlements, and the rise of tourism-related activities and management systems.
Pengenalan Teknik Penanaman Microgreen kepada Anak-Anak Sekolah Dasar di Desa Bantaragung, Sindangwangi, Majalengka, Jawa Barat Latif, Salsabila Insani; Giyarsih, Sri Rum
Jurnal Pengabdian, Riset, Kreativitas, Inovasi, dan Teknologi Tepat Guna Vol 2 No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/parikesit.v2i2.11642

Abstract

Pertanian perkotaan dan konsep microgreen semakin mendapat perhatian dalam upaya memperkenalkan keberlanjutan dan pola makan yang sehat kepada masyarakat. Di tengah tantangan kesadaran tentang pentingnya mengonsumsi sayuran segar, anak-anak sekolah dasar menjadi agen perubahan potensial yang penting dalam membentuk generasi yang peduli dan bertanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan. Pengabdiann ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan teknik penanaman microgreen kepada anak-anak sekolah dasar di Desa Bantaragung Kecamatan Sindangwangi Kabupaten Majalengka Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode dilakukan melalui kegiatan praktik langsung di sekolah dasar, dengan pembelajaran interaktif, pengamatan langsung, dan partisipasi aktif para siswa. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pengenalan teknik penanaman microgreen secara positif memengaruhi kesadaran anak-anak tentang pentingnya mengonsumsi sayuran segar dan berperan dalam keberlanjutan lingkungan. Anak-anak menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi terhadap kegiatan ini dan memahami proses pertumbuhan tanaman dengan lebih baik. Selain itu, pengenalan pertanian perkotaan melalui microgreen juga membantu mengajarkan mereka tentang tanggung jawab dan kerjasama dalam merawat tanaman. Dengan demikian, pengabdian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pengembangan pertanian dan pendidikan lingkungan di Desa Bantaragung. Hasil pengabdian ini dapat menjadi contoh inspiratif bagi upaya serupa dalam mengedukasi anak-anak sekolah dasar di daerah lain tentang pentingnya pertanian perkotaan dan konsumsi sayuran segar untuk masa depan yang lebih berkelanjutan.
Participation in Decision Making and Use of Contraception (Modern or Traditional) and Unmet Need in Rural Urban of Yogyakarta Wiwik Puji Mulyani; Tuffahati Nadhifa Srihadini; Sulistiawan Fajar Nugroho; Amanda Irbah; Sri Rum Giyarsih
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.80899

Abstract

The Province of Yogyakarta Special Region is one of the provinces with fairly good contraceptive program achievement. This can be seen from the 2017 IDHS data, which shows that the DIY Province has a contraceptive prevalence among married women (age 17-49 years) of 76%. However, there are still many married women in DIY who prefer to use traditional contraception over modern contraception. Many things certainly influence this decision. One possible thing related to this is gender, especially women's independence. In addition, DIY's unmet need based on the 2017 IDHS is 6.2 percent. The objectives to be achieved are to analyze the use of modern and traditional contraception according to women's participation in household decision-making in rural and urban areas and analyze unmet needs according to women's participation in household decision-making in rural and urban areas. This research is a quantitative descriptive study using the 2017 IDHS data and emphasizes the analysis of spatial variations. Women who participate or do not participate in decision-making show a higher percentage of using contraception than those not using contraception. The percentage of use of contraceptives in urban areas is more significant than in rural areas. The use of modern methods of contraception shows a higher percentage in urban areas, whether involving women's participation or not. Married women aged 15-49 who participate in decision-making in the Special Region of Yogyakarta are dominated by the unmet need for birth control. The implication is that it is necessary to maintain low fertility values through contraception that has been embedded in both rural and urban areas and gender status, as well as understanding in depth how to avoid unwanted pregnancies.  
The Value of Children for Low Income Families in Yogyakarta Umi Listyaningsih; Nanda Muliansah; Dwi Lestari; Sri Rum Giyarsih
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.81172

Abstract

Economics is a factor that influences the decision to have children. The cost of caring for, raising, and educating children is one aspect of managing births. However, in rural farming communities, families have the advantage of having many children. They can function as family workers in the agricultural sector. Gunungkidul Regency, a rural area of ​​Yogyakarta with a majority agricultural sector, has a total fertility rate of 1.96 (2020 Population Census). Around 15.6 percent of Gunungkidul residents are below the poverty line. Why does Gunungkidul Regency have a low fertility phenomenon while the environment and population characteristics allow for high fertility? The results of a qualitative study of low-income families show that they do not want to inherit poverty. Limited access to education, loss of happy childhood times because they have to work, and the destruction of hopes and desires. This condition is very burdensome and hurts feelings. Education is one way to avoid being poor. The hope is to get a formal job with a steady income. Limiting births is a way for children to get maximum education. The geomorphological conditions of the mountains cause limited accessibility when there is no means of transportation. Parents do not expect their children to return the favor in the future. Caring for and raising children responsibly is a parent's obligation. Determining the number of children to have depends on the wishes and abilities of the parents.
Tsunami Susceptibility Assessment Using Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation in Watukarung, Pacitan Nama Penulis; Ikhwan Amri; Bella Sinta Hikmasari; Cornelius Antoni Nababan; Dessy Ayu Wijayanti; Dina Ruslanjari; Sri Rum Giyarsih
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v15i2.41767

Abstract

Tsunamis are natural hazards that have the potential to cause significant damage and losses to the South Coast of Java. As the initial foundation for local spatial planning and risk reduction, preparing a tsunami susceptibility mapping is imperative to minimize the disaster's impact. This study aims to identify the spatial distribution of tsunami susceptibility in Watukarung Village, Pacitan Regency, using the Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation (SMCE) method. The variables involved in the modeling include landform, elevation, slope, distance from the shoreline, and distance from the river. The value and weight of each factor were determined using the pairwise technique in the SMCE framework. The research results indicated that the tsunami susceptibility in Watukarung comprises four classes: safe (598.40 ha), low (9.68 ha), moderate (23.92 ha), and high (25.13 ha). The areas most prone to tsunamis are generally identified in the southern part of Watukarung, which is generally associated with beach or alluvial plain landforms, very close to shore, and low land elevation. Ironically, human settlements and coastal tourism are overgrowing in the tsunami-prone zone, highlighting that risk reduction measures must be implemented optimally to anticipate tsunami hazards. As a recommendation, further research must be carried out to comprehensively represent the tsunami risk in the Watukarung coastal region. Keyword: Tsunami, Susceptibility, Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation, Watukarung, Pacitan 
Penelitian untuk tugas akhir: strategi dan teknik efektif Wahidin, Darto; Giyarsih, Sri Rum
Lebah Vol. 18 No. 3 (2025): May: Pengabdian
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/lebah.v18i3.305

Abstract

Penyusunan tugas akhir menjadi salah satu tantangan bagi mahasiswa, seringkali dalam penyusunannya, mahasiswa terhambat oleh kesulitan dalam memilih topik, merumuskan pertanyaan penelitian, dan memahami metodologi yang tepat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat "Penelitian untuk Tugas Akhir: Strategi dan Teknik Efektif" bertujuan meningkatkan keterampilan penelitian mahasiswa melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan online via Zoom. Metode yang digunakan yakni ceramah yang mencakup analisis situasi, penetapan tujuan, serta penjelasan tentang manfaat tugas akhir dengan melibatkan narasumber berpengalaman. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memfasilitasi mahasiswa dalam mengembangkan kemampuan yang diperlukan untuk menyusun tugas akhir berkualitas. Hasil dari kegiatan ini ialah peningkatan kolaborasi antara mahasiswa dan dosen, yang dapat memotivasi mahasiswa untuk lebih aktif dalam penelitian. Pembahasan mengenai pentingnya interaksi akademik yang intensif akan menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung eksplorasi penelitian. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan sistematis dan terintegrasi dapat memberikan dampak positif bagi pendidikan tinggi di Indonesia. Rekomendasi mencakup perlunya pelatihan lanjutan dan dukungan berkelanjutan bagi mahasiswa dalam proses penelitian untuk memastikan pengalaman berharga yang bermanfaat di masa depan
Co-Authors Abd Mu’id Aris Shofa Agung Setyawan Agus Heruanto Hadna, Agus Heruanto Agus Joko Pitoyo Albert Abrauw Amanda Irbah Amri, Ikhwan Andri Kurniawan ANDRI KURNIAWAN Aprilia Riszi Indah Dewi Shara Asrofi, Akhmad Bagus Riyono Bella Sinta Hikmasari Cika Fauziyah Cornelius Antoni Nababan Crestanti Widya Utami Danang Sri Hadmoko Dessy Ayu Wijayanti Deviana, Adinda Dian Adhietya Arif Dina Ruslanjari Djaka Marwasta Djati Mardiatna Dodi Satriawan Dwi Lestari Edi Widodo, Edi Edwardus Iwantri Goma Eko Haryono Endah Dwi Astuti Ernawati Purwaningsih Evita Hanie Pangaribowo Fathin Aulia Rahman Hadi Sabari Yunus Hana Eka Dharma Putri Riwu Kabo Hastuti Hastuti Hizbaron, Dyah Rahmawati Humam Zarodi I Made Sarmita I Putu Sriartha Ika Feni Setiyaningrum Imerda Yuan Perwirasari Iwan Alim Saputra Jawoto Sih Setyono Latif, Salsabila Insani Marbelisa Briliani Marfai, Muh Aris Mayang Christy Perdana Mulhady Putra Najib Najib Nama Penulis Nanda Muliansah Nawawi Nawawi Nurul Khakim R. Rijanta Rahman, Fathin Aulia Rika Harini Riki Abadi, Sari, Nila Puspita Sari, Yetti Anita Septi Sri Rahmawati Shara, Aprilia Riszi Indah Dewi Sri Astutiningsih Sri Rahayu Budiani Su Rito Hardoyo, Sudrajat Sudrajat Sudrajat Sulistiawan Fajar Nugroho Sulistyo, Ari Suprapto Dibyosaputro Suratman Suratman Totok Gunawan Tri Kuntoro Priyambodo Trida Ridho Fariz Tuffahati Nadhifa Srihadini Tukiran Tukiran Ucok Heriady Ridwan, Ucok Heriady Ulfa Azhari Shabira Umi Listiyaningsih Umi Listyaningsih Vidyana Arsanti, Vidyana WAHIDIN, DARTO Wiwik Puji Mulyani Yuni Andriyani Safitri