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PHYSICAL TYPOLOGY OF COASTAL AREA IN THE TELUK AMBON DALAM Yuni Andriyani Safitri; Nurul Khakim; Sri Rum Giyarsih
Geographica: Science and Education Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : USN Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1363.616 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/gsej.v3i1.1431

Abstract

The physical typology of the coastal area in this study is built from a combination of landforms, slopes, and materials. The research method used is a field survey to validate land units on secondary maps and GIS analysis to process typology maps of coastal areas based on a process-response system matrix. The results of this study indicate that the TAD coastal area has only one coastal typology, namely the type of land deposition with a gentle slope characteristic, the constituent material in the form of loose material and the terrain which is dominated by alluvial plains. As a result, in general, the coastal area of Teluk Ambon Dalam is easy to develop and manage.
Partisipasi Kerja Perempuan dalam Sektor Informal di Kawasan Pinggiran Kota Yogyakarta (Studi Kasus Dusun Tambakbayan, Kabupaten Sleman, DI Yogyakarta) Sri Astutiningsih; Sri Rahayu Budiani; Sri Rum Giyarsih; Djaka Marwasta
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i1.72652

Abstract

Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana gambaran karakteristik perempuan bekerja serta mengetahui hubungan karakteristik sosial, ekonomi, dan demografi terhadap partisipasi kerja perempuan di sektor informal. Lokasi penelitian ini berada di daerah pinggiran kota Yogyakarta yakni di Dusun Tambakbayan mengingat berbagai penelitian terdahulu belum berfokus pada wilayah peri-peri. Di Dusun ini kebanyakan perempuan ikut membantu memperoleh pendapatan dengan bekerja. Pada penelitian ini data dikumpulkan secara langsung dari responden dengan wawancara terhadap seluruh perempuan bekerja dengan kuesioner terstruktur dengan metode sensus atau cacah lengkap. Adapun metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan analisis deskriptif yakni analisis univariat dengan tabel frekuensi dan analisis bivariat (Uji Chi-Square). Berdasarkan analisis univariat diketatahui bahwa mayoritas perempuan bekerja di Dusun Tambakbayan bekerja di sektor informal, berumur relatif tua, pernah menikah, memiliki pendidikan minimal sekolah menengah atas, memiliki kepala keluarga yang tidak bekerja pada sektor informal, serta memiliki ukuran keluarga yang cenderung besar. Selain itu, berdasarkan hubungan karakteristik sosial, ekonomi, dan demografi dengan Uji Chi-Square terhadap status sektor pekerjaan yang dimiliki diketahui bahwa terdapat tiga variabel yang signifikan berpengaruh, yakni umur, status perkawinan, dan status pekerjaan kepala keluarga. Oleh karena itu, sebagai sektor penampung kelebihan pekerja pemerintah juga harus dapat menjamin hak-hak pekerja informal melalui pemberian fasilitas atau menghapuskan biaya dan prosedur perizinan di sektor informal.
Analysis of Feeding Behavior and Family Food Security as a Stunting Risk Factor in Semarang City Najib, Najib; Giyarsih, Sri Rum; Listyaningsih, Umi; Nawawi, Nawawi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i2.43144

Abstract

Stunting can be caused by many factors, including how a mother feeds her child. How much a family eats and how secure their food supply affects the number of short toddlers. This study examines feeding behavior, family food security, and stunting in Semarang. Quantitative observational analytic case-control study of 83,397 stunting-risk families. This study included 100 Semarang families at risk of stunting, with 50 cases (cases) and 50 controls (controls). This study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between feeding behavior and the incidence of stunting in Semarang City (p value = 0.002, OR = 4.030, 95% CI 1.712–9.488). Children who are cared for with inappropriate feeding behavior have a significantly greater risk of experiencing stunting compared to children who are cared for with appropriate feeding behavior. In addition, the relationship between family food security and the incidence of stunting in the city of Semarang was also confirmed to be statistically significant (p value = 0.000, OR = 6.833, 95% CI 2.732-17.093). Children who are cared for in food-insecure families are six times more at risk of experiencing stunting compared to children who are cared for in food-secure families. Based on the research data, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between feeding behavior and family food security and the incidence of stunting in the city of Semarang.
Group of Community-Based Tourism Awareness (Pokdarwis) Strategies in Addressing Conflicts in Utilization and Conservation of the Environment Sulistyo, Ari; Rijanta, R.; Hadna, Agus Heruanto; Giyarsih, Sri Rum
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 50, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v50i2.44799

Abstract

The use of natural resources is very prone to conflict because of the friction between economic motives (utility) and conservation motives (protection). This potential conflict also occurs in the use of Mount Sewu UNESCO Global Geopark where the main development is through the tourism sector. This research aims to find out the strategies of the people who are members of the Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis) in dealing with potential conflicts over use and environmental conservation in the Gunung Sewu UNESCO Global Geopark area. This research is a qualitative study with a descriptive approach. The locations of this research are in Gunungkidul Regency, namely the Nglanggeran Ancient Volcano Geosite, the Pindul Cave Geosite, and the Siung Beach Geosite. This area was chosen as a representation of 2 (two) other districts in the Gunung Sewu UNESCO Global Geopark area, namely Wonogiri District and Pacitan District. In this research, researchers used participatory observation where data was collected through observation and sensing where the observer or researcher was truly involved in the respondent's daily life. The results of this research show that there is physical and non-physical damage as a result of the use of geoparks in the tourism sector. Physical damage includes damage to karst rocks, soil erosion, damage to vegetation, decreased water absorption capacity, pollution of rivers and seas, and vandalism. While non-physical damage includes economic inequality and social conflict. As a response to this damage, Pokdarwis adopted strategies and policies, including holding environmental cleanup work, building tourist attractions with environmentally friendly materials, installing signs calling for environmental cleanliness, limiting the number of tourist operators, managing waste in an integrated manner, building alternative tourist attractions, and forbid investors from entering. Based on a literature review, these strategies are classified as grassroots innovations. This research also strengthens the theory that community participation or empowerment is one of the best strategies in dealing with conflicts over environmental use and conservation.
Ketahanan Masyarakat Desa Tegaltirto Kabupaten Sleman Berbasis Aset Penghidupan Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Rahman, Fathin Aulia; Ruslanjari, Dina; Giyarsih, Sri Rum
TATALOKA Vol 25, No 4 (2023): Volume 25 No. 4 November 2023
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.25.4.244-257

Abstract

Masyarakat Desa Tegaltirto sebagian besar bermata pencaharian di sektor informal yang menjadi komponen paling rentan terhadap dampak Pandemi Covid-19. Ketahanan masyarakat diperlukan dalam menghadapi krisis dan ancaman Pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) menganalisis tingkat ketahanan masyarakat menurut aset penghidupannya; dan (2) mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi ketahanan masyarakat Desa Tegaltirto. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Populasi penelitian berdasarkan dusun yang dianggap mewakili Desa Tegaltirto menurut keragaman pekerjaan masyarakat yaitu Dusun Kadisono, Sompilan, dan Semoya. Teknik sampling menggunakan stratified random sampling jenis proporsional sampel sebanding jumlah populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik deskritif untuk analisis tingkat ketahanan, dan analisis faktor untuk identifikasi faktor yang memengaruhi ketahanan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Ketahanan masyarakat Desa Tegaltirto menurut kepemilikan aset menunjukkan tingkat ketahanan sedang, kategori tingkat ketahanan tinggi terdiri dari 9 rumah tangga, ketahanan sedang terdiri dari 75 rumah tangga, dan ketahanan rendah terdiri dari 16 rumah tangga. (2) Terbentuk 7 faktor yang mempengaruhi ketahanan masyarakat yaitu; faktor pendidikan dan perekonomian, pengetahuan dan akses informasi Covid-19, alam, ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana, pencegahan risiko Covid-19, bantuan dari pihak luar, dan kesehatan dan sosial masyarakat.
Woman in The Vulnerability and Disaster Risk of Merapi Eruption Hastuti, Hastuti; Widodo, Edi; Giyarsih, Sri Rum
JPG (Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi) Vol 11, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpg.v11i2.18434

Abstract

This study was aimed to depict the characteristics of women's vulnerability, as well as to study and analyze their efforts to reduce the disaster risk of Merapi eruption. This research is a survey research using descriptive quantitative method. The results showed that women were vulnerable in terms of their financial security, particularly due to their lack of bank saving, protection in the place of business, land, and residence. Their social vulnerability was shown by how most of the women and elderly people in the households of the area under study required protection when disaster occurred. The vulnerability in organizations was due to the lack of organizations to care for the women.
Perkembangan Pusat Perkotaan di Daerah: Analisa Kegiatan Wilayah Kabupaten Klaten Menggunakan Citra Landsat Deviana, Adinda; Giyarsih, Sri Rum; Hizbaron, Dyah Rahmawati
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.80250

Abstract

Kabupaten Klaten mengalami perkembangan pesat dari tahun ke tahun karena adanya perkembangan aspek fisik, politik, ekonomi, sosial dan budaya.  Untuk melihat perkembangan kota dari segi fisik maka harus diamati dari kenampakan fisik dari sistem jalan, blok bangunan permukiman serta blok bangunan bukan wilayah permukiman. Bentuk morfologi kota berbeda pada setiap bagiannya sesuai dengan sejarah pembentukan wilayah dapat dikaji dengan Citra Landsat 8. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui arah perkembangan wilayah kawasan perkotaan Kabupaten Klaten melalui pengamatan dengan Citra Landsat-8. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode deskriptif dalam penelitian ini untuk mengkaji interaksi wilayah menggunakan metode perhitungan teori gravitasi. Pola morfologi kota ditinjau dari perubahan morfologi kota tahun 2013 dan 2021 dengan meninjau pola plot bangunan, pola jaringan jalan dan sistem bangunan dengan citra Landsat 8. Pusat interaksi wilayah dibuat permodelan spasial 3 dimensi untuk memperlihatkan data visual sesuai kondisi lapangan. Zonasi dan Interaksi spasial dikaji berdasarkan analisis geometrik berdasarkan zonasi arah mata angin. Kawasan Perkotaan Klaten Bentuk morfologi kawasan perkotaan Kabupaten Klaten tahun 2013 dan 2021 adalah gurita (octopus city). Pusat morfologi kota berada di Kecamatan Klaten Tengah, Klaten Utara dan Klaten Selatan. Tentakel atau kaki gurita berada pada kawasan pinggiran kota dengan konsentrasi sebagai lokasi industri berada di Kecamatan Ngawen, Kalikotes dan Kebonarum.  Pola jalan kawasan perkotaan pada Pusat Kegiatan Wilayah 1 adalah campuran dari pola grid, spinal dan radial. Struktur morfologi bersifat konsentris dengan kepadatan lahan terbangun yang tinggi memiliki sifat linier dengan arah jalan. Perkembangan kota tersebar ke segala arah. Pusat Interaksi wilayah berada di Kecamatan Klaten Utara dan Klaten Tengah. Morfologi kota berpengaruh terhadap pembangunan kawasan sekitarnya.
Tsunami Susceptibility Assessment Using Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation in Watukarung, Pacitan Ikhwan Amri; Bella Sinta Hikmasari; Cornelius Antoni Nababan; Dessy Ayu Wijayanti; Dina Ruslanjari; Sri Rum Giyarsih
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 15, No 2 (2023): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v15i2.41767

Abstract

Tsunamis are natural hazards that have the potential to cause significant damage and losses to the South Coast of Java. As the initial foundation for local spatial planning and risk reduction, preparing a tsunami susceptibility mapping is imperative to minimize the disaster's impact. This study aims to identify the spatial distribution of tsunami susceptibility in Watukarung Village, Pacitan Regency, using the Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation (SMCE) method. The variables involved in the modeling include landform, elevation, slope, distance from the shoreline, and distance from the river. The value and weight of each factor were determined using the pairwise technique in the SMCE framework. The research results indicated that the tsunami susceptibility in Watukarung comprises four classes: safe (598.40 ha), low (9.68 ha), moderate (23.92 ha), and high (25.13 ha). The areas most prone to tsunamis are generally identified in the southern part of Watukarung, which is generally associated with beach or alluvial plain landforms, very close to shore, and low land elevation. Ironically, human settlements and coastal tourism are overgrowing in the tsunami-prone zone, highlighting that risk reduction measures must be implemented optimally to anticipate tsunami hazards. As a recommendation, further research must be carried out to comprehensively represent the tsunami risk in the Watukarung coastal region. Keyword: Tsunami, Susceptibility, Spatial Multi-Criteria Evaluation, Watukarung, Pacitan 
PERSEPSI DAN MOTIVASI MASYARAKAT LOKAL TERHADAP PROGRAM TRANSMIGRASI PASCA KONFLIK DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT PROVINSI ACEH Riki Abadi,; Su Rito Hardoyo,; Sri Rum Giyarsih
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 6, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.15586

Abstract

This study aims to explore the perception and motivation of the local community toward post-conflicttransmigration program in West Aceh. The research method used in this article is a combination of bothqualitative and quantitative approach. The technique of processing data uses statistical test of crosstabulation (crosstab), Chi-Square, and Spearman correlation test. For collecting samples, this article usespurposive sampling method with the total sample size of 120 respondents. The results shows that therelationship between the level of perception and the motivation for transmigration are high enough andpositively correlated −the more increasing perception of the local community toward the transmigrationprogram, the more increasing motivation to people for transmigration. Meanwhile, the motivationwhich affects the community to join the transmigration program is the motif of independence.
KAJIAN KETIMPANGAN WILAYAH DI KAWASAN SUBOSUKAWONOSRATEN TAHUN 2001-2016 Yetti Anita Sari; Sri Rum Giyarsih; Evita Hanie Pangaribowo
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 8, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.38147

Abstract

Regional disparity was a common problem in developing countries. Different regional potentials result in disparity between regions. This study aims to analyze regional disparity in Subosukwonosraten region during 2001-2016 and to determine factors that affect regional disparity in Subosukawonosraten. Analysis techniques used in this study were entropy theil index and panel data regression. The result showed that regional disparity in Subosukawonosraten tends to increase during 2001-2016. Showed by the results of the total theil index in 2001 was 8.8133 to 12.4879 in 2016. The results of panel data regression fixed effect with Weighted Least Squares were share indsutry sector and share agriculture sector have the negative and significant impact on regional disparity. Enrollment rate, morbidity, and population growth have the positive and significant impact on regional disparity.
Co-Authors Abd Mu’id Aris Shofa Agung Setyawan Agus Heruanto Hadna, Agus Heruanto Agus Joko Pitoyo Albert Abrauw Amanda Irbah Amri, Ikhwan ANDRI KURNIAWAN Andri Kurniawan Aprilia Riszi Indah Dewi Shara Asrofi, Akhmad Bagus Riyono Bella Sinta Hikmasari Cika Fauziyah Cornelius Antoni Nababan Crestanti Widya Utami Danang Sri Hadmoko Dessy Ayu Wijayanti Deviana, Adinda Dian Adhietya Arif Dina Ruslanjari Djaka Marwasta Djati Mardiatna Dodi Satriawan Dwi Lestari Edi Widodo, Edi Edwardus Iwantri Goma Eko Haryono Endah Dwi Astuti Ernawati Purwaningsih Evita Hanie Pangaribowo Fathin Aulia Rahman Hadi Sabari Yunus Hana Eka Dharma Putri Riwu Kabo Hastuti Hastuti Hizbaron, Dyah Rahmawati Humam Zarodi I Made Sarmita I Putu Sriartha Ika Feni Setiyaningrum Imerda Yuan Perwirasari Iwan Alim Saputra Jawoto Sih Setyono Latif, Salsabila Insani Marbelisa Briliani Marfai, Muh Aris Mayang Christy Perdana Mulhady Putra Najib Najib Nama Penulis Nanda Muliansah Nawawi Nawawi Nurul Khakim R. Rijanta Rahman, Fathin Aulia Rika Harini Riki Abadi, Sari, Nila Puspita Sari, Yetti Anita Septi Sri Rahmawati Shara, Aprilia Riszi Indah Dewi Sri Astutiningsih Sri Rahayu Budiani Su Rito Hardoyo, Sudrajat Sudrajat Sudrajat Sulistiawan Fajar Nugroho Sulistyo, Ari Suprapto Dibyosaputro Suratman Suratman Totok Gunawan Tri Kuntoro Priyambodo Trida Ridho Fariz Tuffahati Nadhifa Srihadini Tukiran Tukiran Ucok Heriady Ridwan, Ucok Heriady Ulfa Azhari Shabira Umi Listiyaningsih Umi Listyaningsih Vidyana Arsanti, Vidyana WAHIDIN, DARTO Wiwik Puji Mulyani Yuni Andriyani Safitri