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Journal : Narra J

KOMPAK: Translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and validation of an instrument for assessing interprofessional collaboration between pharmacists and physicians in Indonesia Amin, Irnawati H.; Massi, Muhammad N.; Wahyudin, Elly; Bahar, Muhammad A.; Hadju, Veni; Niamuzisilawati, Eva; Munawwaroh, Makiyatul; Utami, Ikrimah N.; Ardiansyah, Akhmad; Alkaff, Sylmina D.; Arifin, Bustanul
Narra J Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v5i1.1309

Abstract

Interprofessional collaboration is crucial for addressing the complexity of health problems, requiring contributions from various professions to enhance healthcare quality, improve patient satisfaction, and achieve better clinical outcomes. The aim of this study was to develop and validate the physicians and pharmacists collaborative practice instrument, known as KOMPAK (Kolaborasi Medis Persepsi Apoteker dan Dokter/Medical Collaboration: Perceptions of Pharmacists and Physicians) for use in Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted across the western, central, and eastern rigors of Indonesia, targeting physicians and pharmacists. The study included translation (forward and backward), cross-cultural adaptation (with 30 participants), and validation using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) among 315 physicians and 315 pharmacists. The present study found no significant changes emerged during the translation and adaptation phases. In the validation phase, the CFA results for the physician instrument indicated a Comparative Fit Index (CFI) of 0.94 (>0.92), Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) of 0.93 (>0.92), Root Mean Squared Error of Approximation (RMSEA) of 0.055 (<0.07), Standardized Root Mean Residual (SRMR) of 0.07 (<0.08), and Cronbach’s Alpha reliability of 0.88. The pharmacist instrument yielded similar results with a CFI of 0.94 (>0.92), TLI of 0.93 (>0.92), RMSEA of 0.06 (<0.07), SRMR of 0.05 (<0.08), and Cronbach’s Alpha reliability of 0.83. The final instrument consists of 24 items. In conclusion, the KOMPAK instrument demonstrated validity and reliability, supporting its use for measuring interprofessional collaboration between physicians and pharmacists in Indonesia.
Effectiveness of digital health in improving pregnancy quality among preconception women: A systematic review Nurleli, Nurleli; Hadju, Veni; Indriasari, Rahayu; Areni, Intan S.; Masni, Masni; Riskyani, Shanti
Narra J Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v5i2.993

Abstract

Improving nutrition in women prior to conception represents an alternative approach to enhancing the quality of pregnancy. Increased knowledge and self-efficacy among preconception women positively impact changes in health behavior. The rapid development of technology provides an opportunity to implement innovative interventions, including digital health. The aim of this study was to systematically review the efficacy of digital health interventions in modifying the behavior of preconception women. The data were obtained by searching relevant articles published from 2015 to 2023 in electronic databases, including Google Scholar, Science Direct, Web of Science (WoS), Biomed Central, and PubMed. The following keywords were used: "digital health" OR "mobile health" OR "e-health" AND "preconception women" OR "pre-marriage women." Of the 266 studies identified in the search phase, only those that met the inclusion criteria were included in the review. These criteria included 10 articles that assessed the effectiveness of digital health interventions on the behavior change of preconception women. The articles included in this study originated from diverse countries and addressed various digital health interventions. The findings of the review indicated that ten articles reported an increase in pregnant women's knowledge, nine articles demonstrated an enhancement in self-efficacy, and nine articles documented behavioral changes. The behavioral changes observed included the initiation of folic acid consumption before pregnancy, an increase in vegetable and fruit consumption, and a reduction in unhealthy dietary behaviors, such as maintaining a normal weight, smoking cessation, and reduced alcohol consumption. In conclusion, digital health literacy interventions, delivered via web-based platforms or mobile applications, demonstrate effectiveness in promoting positive preconception health behaviors among women, ultimately contributing to improved pregnancy outcomes.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Agustin, Dinah Inrawati Ahmad, Mardiana Ahmad, Mardiana Aisyah, Andi Alkaff, Sylmina D. Amin, Irnawati H. Andi Ariyandi Andi Nilawati Usman Andi Zulkifli Anwar, Yulianti Apiani, Afiqah Nur Ardiansyah, Akhmad Areni, Intan S. Arsyad, Muhammad Aryadi As'ad, Suryani Bachtiar, Andi Hariati Bahar, Baharuddin Bahar, Muhammad A. Battung, Sabaria Battung, Sabaria Manti Bukhari, Agussalim Burhanuddin Bahar Burhanuddin Bahar Bustanul Arifin Dachlan, djunaidi M Dewi Lestari Dwi Kartika Sari Dwight Bowman Elly Wahyudin Fandir, Abdul Gemini Alam Hamid, Nur Anissa Hasan Basri Hasra Ryska Healthy Hidayanti Hermansyah, Hermansyah Hidayanty, Healthy Hudayah, Andi Nur Husin, Farid Hussni Mohammed Indah Yun Diniaty Rosidi Indarty, Apik Irma Andriani Irma Irma Irwan, Andi Masyitha Israwati Israwati, Israwati Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jumrah Koro, Suriana Kunar Abadi Lani Stephenson Latif, Aulia Insani M. Thaha, Ridwan Mansur, Marini Amalia Mardiana Ahmad Masni Masni Massi, Moh Nasrum Massi, Muhammad N. Mohammad Syakir, Mohammad Monoarfa, Yustiyanty Muh. Nasrum Massi Muldaniyah, Muldaniyah Muldaniyah, Muldaniyah Munawwaroh, Makiyatul Nahdyah, Syafaatun Ni Luh Putu Herli Mastuti Niamuzisilawati, Eva Nilawati, Andi Nur Hikmah Nurhaedar Jafar Nurleli, Nurleli Nurpajri, Nurpajri Nurzakiah Nurzakiah Otoluwa, Anang S Prihantono, Prihantono Rahayu Indriasari Rambulangi, Samrichard Reski, Rahayu Nurul Restika, Indah Ridwan Mochtar Thaha Riskyani, Shanti Risma Risma, Risma Saleh, Ariyanti Sartini Sartini Satriono Satriono Sitti Patimah Sri Manovita Pateda Sugirah Nour Rahman Syahrul Syahrul Syamsiar S Russeng Utami, Ikrimah N. Werna Nontji Werna Nontji, Werna Yudi Yanto