Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
3.082
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Biologi Edukasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Andalasian International Journal of Entomology Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
. Reflinaldon
Unit Hama Dan Penyakit Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

Published : 29 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 29 Documents
Search

 1   2   3 
Effectiveness of Dose and Application Interval of Ocimum sanctum Essential Oil as Bactrocera spp. Attractant on Siamese Orange Plants Amri, Lutfir Rahman; Arneti, Arneti; Reflinaldon, Reflinaldon; Syahrawati, My
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman (Journal of Plant Protection) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.8.2.88-98.2024

Abstract

Fruit flies (Bactrocera spp.) are the most detrimental pests on siamese orange fruit (Citrus nobilis Linnaeus). One technique to control fruit flies that are safe for the environment and do not cause residues on plants is the use of attractants. The research aimed to study the effect of dose and application interval of basil essential oil for fruit fly control on Siamese orange plants. This research was conducted in citrus plantations of Gunung Omeh District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra, Indonesia, and Insect Bioecology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas. The study used a separate plot design consisting of doses of basil essential oil as the main plot and application intervals as subplots. The observed variables were species and the population of fruit flies. The results of observations found Three species of fruit flies, namely Bactrocera dorsalis, Bactrocera carambolae, and Bactrocera umbrosa, were successfully trapped during the observation with the highest number of catches of 278.33 individuals/trap, 15.33 individuals/trap, and 2.67 individuals/trap, respectively. Basil essential oil with a dose of 1.5 ml and an application interval of 3 days proved to be the most effective combination in trapping fruit flies compared to other doses and intervals. These results indicate that basil essential oil can be a potential alternative attractant in managing fruit fly populations on Siamese orange plants
Host Susceptibility Patterns of Local Chili Varieties to Bactrocera spp. in West Sumatra: Diversity, Infestation, and Cluster Analysis Nguyễn Phước Sang; Novri Nelly; Reflinaldon Reflinaldon; Hidrayani Hidrayani
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman (Journal of Plant Protection) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.10.1.27 - 41.2026

Abstract

Fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) are major pests of chili (Capsicum annuum Linnaeus) in tropical agroecosystems, but information on species dominance, infestation levels, and field susceptibility patterns of local chili varieties in West Sumatra remains limited. This study investigated Bactrocera spp. diversity, infestation levels, and varietal susceptibility patterns across four major chili-producing regencies in West Sumatra, Indonesia. Field surveys were conducted from July 2024 to March 2025 at 33 chili-growing sites in Agam, Solok, Tanah Datar, and Padang Pariaman. Fruit flies were monitored using methyl eugenol-baited modified Lynfield traps, while plant and fruit infestation were assessed through field observation and fruit dissection. Species diversity was evaluated using Shannon–Wiener, Simpson, and Pielou evenness indices. Differences in infestation among varieties were analyzed using the Kruskal–Wallis followed by Dunn’s multiple comparison test, while exploratory PCA and clustering were used to visualize infestation patterns. This study identified three fruit fly species associated with chili agroecosystems in West Sumatra, namely Bactrocera dorsalis, B. carambolae, and B. umbrosa. Among them, Bactrocera dorsalis overwhelmingly dominated the assemblages, resulting in low species diversity and evenness across regencies. Infestation levels differed among varieties, with Kuhay consistently showing the lowest plant, fruit, and overall infestation intensity. Aka, Keriting Bukittinggi, Rawit, and Kopay showed relatively higher infestation levels, although Kopay should be interpreted cautiously due to limited sample representation. These findings indicate differential field susceptibility among local chili varieties and suggest that low-infestation varieties such as Kuhay warrant further evaluation for integrated pest management and resistance-oriented breeding programs.
Spatial assessment of soil fertility index on tropical mineral soil across land units in Padayo farming community, West Sumatra Hijri, Nurul; Reflinaldon, Reflinaldon; Hermansah, Hermansah; Juniarti, Juniarti; Harianti, Mimien; Noferita, Jelsi Trisna; Khairati, Nurul; Naspendra, Zuldadan; Ivanovich, Vasenev Ivan
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 13 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2026.133.10759

Abstract

Soil fertility is one of the primary aspects determining agricultural productivity, especially in tropical mineral soils, where nutrient constraints frequently limit crop growth and yield. This study aimed to (a) assess and map the Soil Fertility Index (SFI) across different land units, (b) evaluate soil characteristics, and (c) analyze the major factors influencing soil fertility. A total of 21 soil samples from 14 land units were studied. The SFI was calculated using seven key soil chemical properties: pH, organic matter, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and aluminum. The results showed that soil fertility in the study area was generally low, with a mean SFI value of 21.53. Among the land units, two were classified as very low, nine as low, and three as moderate fertility. The lowest SFI (16.14) was observed in land unit pTls.2.Kc, while the highest (26.78) occurred in pTps.2.Hs. Only 34.50% of the area exhibited moderate fertility, with the remainder classified as low to very low. Principal component analysis revealed that four components accounted for 81.36% of the total variance, with the dominant factors ranked as follows: CEC>base saturation>aluminum saturation>K>Mg>Ca>Na>P>pH>soil organic carbon. High annual rainfall (5,064 mm/year) and predominantly moderately steep to steep slopes were the main agroclimatic and physical constraints limiting land use. The study highlighted that the SFI is effective in representing soil fertility status in tropical soils. The integration of suitable crops that are adapted to ecological conditions and the improvement of soil fertility based on key controlling factors are essential for utilizing the land.
Altitudinal Variation in Trap-Based Abundance of Bactrocera dorsalis in Red Chili Fields of West Sumatra, Indonesia Phước Sang Nguyễn; Novri Nelly; Reflinaldon
Andalasian International Journal of Entomology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijent.4.1.31-39.2026

Abstract

Altitudinal gradients strongly influence the distribution and abundance of insect pests by affecting microclimate, host availability, and cropping intensity. Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) is a major constraint to red chili (Capsicum annuum L.) production in Indonesia; however, empirical evidence linking altitude to its field abundance in Sumatra has not been fully elucidated. This study quantified the association between altitude and the abundance patterns of B. dorsalis using field data collected from 33 chili-growing sites across four regencies of West Sumatra, Indonesia, spanning elevations from <15 to 1,571 m above sea level, during the rainy season (October 2024-March 2025). Adult flies were monitored using methyl eugenol-baited modified Lynfield traps. Catch data were analyzed across altitudinal zones using ANOVA, correlation, and linear regression. Trap catches differed significantly among elevation categories (p< 0.05), with higher mean abundance generally recorded in pre-montane sites (>600 m) than in lowland sites (<600 m). Regression analysis indicated a positive association between altitude and trap catches (r = 0.391, p = 0.024), with altitude explaining 15.3% of the variation in abundance (R2 = 0.153), and linear regression indicated a moderate increase in captures with increasing elevation (B = 0.103). K-means clustering of regencies based on mean elevation and total trap catches further separated Solok as a distinct group characterized by higher abundance. These findings demonstrate spatial structuring of B. dorsalis abundance across elevation zones and support the incorporation of elevation-informed surveillance into fruit fly monitoring programs in West Sumatra.
INOVASI PENANAMAN BIBIT AREN UNTUK KONSERVASI DI BANTARAN SUNGAI BATANG HARI DI NAGARI SUNGAI DAREH KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA Zahlul Ikhsan; Indra Dwipa; Yaherwandi Yaherwandi; Reflinaldon Reflinaldon; Edwin Edwin; Dewi Rezki; Irwin Mirza Umami; Siska Efendi; Wulan Kumala Sari; Dede Suhendra
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v4i1.487

Abstract

Nagari Sungai Dareh, Pulau Punjung District, Dharmasraya Regency is an area located on the banks of the Batang Hari River. Rivers must be protected and conserved, and their functions and benefits must be improved for the health and sustainability of the ecosystem. Planting sugar palm on the river banks is one way that can be done to preserve the river. Besides being useful for conservation, sugar palm also has a high economic value. This activity aims to empower the community by 1) Conservation activities on the banks of the Batang Hari river, and 2) Introduction of sugar palm plants and increasing community knowledge and skills in sugar palm cultivation. This activity was carried out in Jorong Sungai Kilangan Nagari Sungai Dareh, Dharmasraya Regency, with lectures, discussions, and demonstrations of planting sugar palm on the banks of the river. The number of students involved was five people. The people of Nagari Sungai Dareh are very enthusiastic about listening and discussing sugar palm cultivation and the importance of river conservation. Most of the participants are very interested and will immediately plant sugar palm on their land, but some are still learning more. As a form of our hope that the planting of sugar palm on the river banks can be successful, we assist ± 200 sugar palm seeds for the people of Nagari Sungai Dareh. Community empowerment through sugar palm cultivation has been able to increase community knowledge and skills about the importance of maintaining river sustainability and the prospects and challenges of sugar palm cultivation.
DISEMINASI PGPR SEBAGAI BIOAKTIVATOR DEKOMPOSISI BAHAN ORGANIK DI KELOMPOK USAHA TANI NAGARI SUNGAI ABANG KECAMATAN LUBUK ALUNG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Haliatur Rahma; Indra Dwipa; Agustian Agustian; Yaherwandi Yaherwandi; Reflinaldon Reflinaldon; Jumsu Trisno; Armansyah Armansyah; Gusmini Gusmini; Afrima Sari; Ryan Dwi Setyawan; Rika Hariance; Dede Suhendra
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.625

Abstract

Nagari Sungai Abang is one of the areas in Lubuk Alung District, one of the rice production centers in Padang Pariaman Regency. One farming group that intensively cultivates rice is the Farming Business group. The problem with the farmer groups is their ignorance of the benefits of straw as a source of organic matter in the soil. The composting process is long, so farmers always burn rice straw after harvest in preparation for planting the following season. If the burning of straw is carried out continuously, it is feared that nutrients will be deficient in the soil. This activity aims to empower Farming Business groups in Nagari Sungai Abang, Lubuk Alung District, to utilize Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) as a bio activator in making straw compost as organic fertilizer and an alternative to addressing the problem of straw waste in Nagari Sungai Abang, Lubuk Alung. This activity has been carried out in the Farming Group of Farmers in Sungai Abang Dalam Nagari Sungai Abang, Lubuk Alung District, Padang Pariaman Regency. The method used is outreach, counseling, and training to demonstrate making PGPR suspension and compost from straw. From the activities that have been carried out, ready-to-use PGPR is obtained as a bio activator reproduced in coconut water media and used as a bio activator to speed up the composting process. The conclusion of this activity is increasing farmers' understanding of the benefits of straw as a raw material for compost and the use of PGPR as a bioactivator in making straw compost.
Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum) YULMIRA YANTI; TRIMURTI HABAZAR; REFLINALDON REFLINALDON; CHAINUR RAHMAN NASUTION; SRIMANO FELIA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 18 No. 4 (2017)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d180434

Abstract

Yanti Y, Habazar T, Reflinaldon, Nasution CR, Felia S. 2017. Indigenous Bacillus spp. ability to growth promoting activities and control bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum). Biodiversitas 18: 1562-1567. Among the species of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria, Bacillus spp. has been found to provide beneficial effects to different plant species. Based on our previous research from in planta screening’s method, we found six indigenous strains of Bacillus spp., which had the ability to control bacterial wilt and increased growth and yields of chili. Those were Bacillus subtilis BSn5,q Bacillus sp. RD-AZPVI-03, Bacillus sp. Y81-1, B.cereus strain C38/15, B.cereus strain APSB-03, and B. subtilis strain CIFT-MFB-4158A. This research aimed to characterize the mechanism of selected Bacillus spp. as biocontrol agents of R. solanacearum and as biofertilizer of chili in vitro. We have observed the biocontrol characters (production of HCN, siderophore, biosurfactant, protease, root colonization, and antibiotic), and biofertilizer’s characters (production of Indole Acetic Acid (IAA), ammonia and phosphate solubilization) of Bacillus spp. All strains had ability to produce variable concentrations of IAA, B.subtilis strain CIFT-MFB-4158A can produce siderophore, all isolates cannot produce HCN and biosurfactant, 4 isolates can produce protease. Based on the ability to colonize roots, B.subtilis strain CIFT-MFB-4158A had the best ability to colonize root surface (4.17 x 105 CFU/g root), while B. subtilis BSn5 had the best ability to colonize internal roots (2.08 x 105 CFU/g), and 2 Bacillus strains can suppress R. solanacearum in vitro.
First Report of Atherigona orientalis (Diptera: Muscidae) infesting Capsicum annuum in West Sumatra, Indonesia confirmed by COI barcoding Nguyễn Phước Sang; Novri Nelly; Reflinaldon Reflinaldon; Hidrayani Hidrayani
Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): MARCH, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA: JOURNAL OF TROPICAL PLANT PE
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhptt.126216-225

Abstract

Accurate identification of pest species is fundamental to the development of effective integrated pest management (IPM) strategies. This study presents the first molecular identification of the dominant fruit fly species infesting chili (Capsicum annuum L.) in West Sumatra, Indonesia, using DNA barcoding of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. Adult specimens were collected between October 2024 and March 2025, and COI-specific primers were used to amplify the genomic DNA extracted from adult tissues. The resulting ~685 bp sequences showed 99.0–99.4% similarity and 96–100% query coverage with reference sequences of Atherigona orientalis (e.g., accession codes PQ483146.1, PQ483144.1, EU627707.1) based on BLASTn analysis. Phylogenetic analysis using the Neighbor-Joining method further confirmed species-level identification by clustering the specimens within the A. orientalis clade with strong bootstrap support. This study provides the first molecular evidence of A. orientalis infestation in chili crops in West Sumatra. The findings offer new insights into the pest status of A. orientalis within chili agroecosystems and emphasize the need for targeted pest management strategies. Moreover, these results establish a valuable baseline for future studies on the host range, dispersal patterns, and seasonal dynamics of this emerging pest to support more effective mitigation planning.
Analisa Pengembangan Wisata Alam dan Budaya Lokal: Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Siberut Selatan, Kepulauan Mentawai Setiawati, Sri; Febriamansyah, Rudi; Reflinaldon, Reflinaldon; Rusfidra, Rusfidra; Lucida, Henny; Mutiara, Vonny Indah; Al Giffari, Muhammad; Zis, Sirajul Fuad; Fiza, Nora
Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation Vol 8, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jithor.v8i1.76947

Abstract

AbstractWest Sumatra, especially the Mentawai Islands, is a tourist destination that many foreign tourists visit, especially for marine tourism such as surfing. However, the number of archipelago tourist visits solely for traveling is still relatively low. In fact, the Mentawai Islands have the potential for natural and cultural tourism which includes interesting traditional architecture for ecotourism. This study aims to identify the potential of natural attractions, buildings, and local culture in South Siberut sub-district and analyze the tourism development design. The research used qualitative methods through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), field observations, and secondary data analysis. The results showed that the three villages, namely Madobag, Muntei, and Matotonan, have great potential but face challenges in the form of inadequate accessibility, attractions that have not been well managed, limited supporting facilities, and weak Pokdarwis institutions. The design of tourism development in Siberut Sub-district aims to create sustainable tourism that not only increases tourist visits, but also provides economic, social and environmental benefits for local communities AbstrakSumatera Barat, khususnya Kepulauan Mentawai, merupakan destinasi wisata yang banyak dikunjungi wisatawan mancanegara, terutama untuk wisata bahari seperti surfing, tetapi, masih rendah jumlah kunjungan wisatawan nusantara. Padahal, Kepulauan Mentawai memiliki potensi wisata alam dan budaya yang meliputi arsitektur tradisional yang menarik untuk ekowisata. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi objek wisata alam, bangunan, dan budaya lokal di Kecamatan Siberut Selatan serta menganalisis rancang bangun pengembangan wisatanya. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam, diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD), observasi lapangan, dan analisis data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga desa, yaitu Madobag, Muntei, dan Matotonan, memiliki potensi besar dengan sejumlah tantangan berupa aksesibilitas yang kurang memadai, atraksi yang belum dikelola dengan baik, fasilitas pendukung yang terbatas, serta kelembagaan Pokdarwis yang masih lemah. Rancang bangun pengembangan wisata di Kecamatan Siberut bertujuan untuk menciptakan pariwisata berkelanjutan yang tetapi juga memberikan manfaat ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan bagi masyarakat lokal.
Co-Authors . Gusmini Afrima Sari Afrizal Zainal Agil Syah Putra Agustian Agustian Agustian Agustian Al Giffari, Muhammad Amri, Lutfir Rahman Aries Novita Putri Armansyah Armansyah Arneti Arneti Auzar Syarif Awang Al Hamdi Ayu Rahmadani Bujang Rusman CHAINUR RAHMAN NASUTION DAMAYANTI BUCHORI Dede Suhendra Dede Suhendra Dewi Rezki Doni Hariandi Dwi Evaliza Dwinardi Aprianto Dwinardi Apriyanto Edwin Edwin Edwin Edwin Eka Candra Lina Ferdhinal Asful Fiza, Nora Gunawan, Rahmad Haliatur Rahma, Haliatur Harianti, Mimien Hasmiandy Hamid Henny Lucida Hermansah Hermansah, Hermansah Hidrayani Hidrayani Hidrayani Hidrayani Hijri, Nurul Indra Dwipa Ira Wahyuni Syarfi Irwin Mirza Umami Irwin Mirza Umami Ivanovich, Vasenev Ivan Jumsu Trisno Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Juniarti Juniarti Khairati, Nurul Mardinus Mardinus Martinius Martinius Martinius Martinius Meisilva Erona Sitepu Miranti Miranti Musliar Kasim Nadila Aulia Ardi Nandita Samaralya Tori Nguyễn Phước Sang Nguyễn Phước Sang Noferita, Jelsi Trisna Nofialdi, Nofialdi Nofrita Sandi NOVRI NELLY Phước Sang Nguyễn Rafnel Azhari Rika Hariance Rika Hariance Rina Sari Roza Yunita Rudi Febriamansyah Rusman, Bujang Ryan Budi Setiawan Ryan Dwi Setyawan Ryan Dwi Setyawan Shinta Mulyana Siska Efendi Siti Rahmah Sri Setiawati, Sri Sri Wahyuni SRIMANO FELIA Syafria Syafria Syafria, Syafria Syafrimen Yasin SYAHRAWATI, MY Syofyan Fairuzi, Syofyan TRIMURTI HABAZAR TRIMURTI HABAZAR Vonny Indah Mutiara Winarto Winarto Winarto Winarto Winarto Winarto Wulan Kumala Sari Yaherwandi Yaherwandi Yaherwandi Yaherwandi Yaherwandi Yonariza Yonariza Yulmira Yanti Yunisman, Yunisman Yusniwati Yusniwati Zahlul Ikhsan Zainal, Afrizal Zis, Sirajul Fuad Zuldadan Naspendra