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PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DAN FOSFOR TERHADAP JUMLAH DAUN DAN BERAT BRANGKASAN SEGAR TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica Juncea L.) Didik Dwi Ardiyanto; Veri Dwi Arum Putri Serang; Adi Prasetyo; Haryuni Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2016): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v16i2.549

Abstract

The study effect of phosphorus fertilizer dosage and liquid organic fertilizer to total weight stover Fresh leaves and mustard plant (Brassica juncea L.) aims to determine the dosage of liquid organic fertilizer, phosphorus and interaction on the number and weight of stover fresh leaf mustard. This study uses a randomized complete design (RAKL), with two combination treatments, P0,P1,P2 (0,3,6) organic liquid fertilizer and F0,F1,F2,F3 (0,5,10,15) g of phosphorus fertilizer, so we get twelve combined treatment and repeated three times repetition. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance followed by a further test DMRT if significantly different treatment. The results showed that treatment of liquid organic fertilizer and phosphorus fertilizer significantly different at the observation parameter is the number of leaf mustard plants treated with 6ml organic liquid fertilizer and phosphorus fertilizer 15 g, while the weight parameter fresh stover mustard plants was not significantly different among all treatments. The treatment of liquid organic fertilizer and phosphorus fertilizer best on the number and weight of stover fresh leaves of mustard plants obtained from the combined treatment 6 ml organik liquid fertilizer and phosphorus fertilizer 15 g.
PENGARUH INOKULASI RHIZOCTONIA BINUKLEAT (BNR) DAN VARIASI PENYIRAMAN TERHADAP KADAR NITROGEN, POSFOR TANAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN VANILI (Vanilla planifolia Andrews. ) D. DARYANTI; H. HARYUNI
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 17 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v17i1.559

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of inoculation of Rhizoctonia Binukleat (BNR) and watering variation. This study used a factorial completely randomized design consisting of 2 treatments inoculated with Rhizoctonia binucleic fungi. And not inoculated, the second factor of the watering interval is that every (1, 5, 10, 15) days, there are 8 treatment combinations, each treatment is repeated 3 times. The results showed that 1). Inoculation of R binucleic and watering time interval had no significant effect on soil N content but had significant effect on soil P level that was able to increase P level of soil, 2). Rinukleat inoculation R and watering time interval significantly affect plant height, leaf number and fresh weight of stover 3). Inoculation of R binucleic acid can increase plant height, leaf number and fresh weight, 4). The combination of inoculation of R binucleic and watering time interval did not give real interaction to soil N and P as well as to plant height, leaf number and weight of fresh stover.
PENGARUH DOSIS Beauveria bassiana DAN PESTISIDA NABATI(Mimba) TERHADAP PERSENTASE SERANGAN HAMA PENGGEREKBUAH KOPI (Hypothenemus hampei) HARYUNI HARYUNI; WIYONO WIYONO; SRI HANDOYO
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 17 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v17i1.561

Abstract

The research to find out the effect of Beauveria bassiana dose, organicpesticide dose and interaction of Beauveria bassiana with organic pesticide onthe percentage pest attack of berries borer coffee. This study was conducted inCoffee Garden in Kalibening Village of Kebondalem Village of Jambu SubDistrict of Semarang Regency. By using a factorial completely random groupdesign method with two factors. The first factor was the dose of Beauveriabassiana organic controlling agent (A), administration consisting of : A0 =without treatment; A1 = 1 kg/Ha; A2 = 2 kg/Ha; A3 = 3 kg/Ha. The second factorwas the dose of organic pesticide (T) administration consisting of : T1 = 100ml/Ha; T2 = 200 ml/Ha; T3 = 300 ml/Ha. The result showed that the interaction ofBeauveria bassiana dose and organic pesticide dose treatments affectedsignificantly, the lowest percentage of attack occurred in the combination of A3T2treatment as 0,38 % with the Beauveria bassiana dose of 3 kg/ha and the organicpesticide dose of 200 ml/Ha.
PENGARUH BERAT MEDIA DAN INTERVAL PEMBERIAN PUPUK CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASILTANAMAN PAKCHOY DALAM POLIBAG Haryuni Haryuni; Teguh Supriyadi; Tyas Soemarah Koernia Dewi
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 17 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v17i2.642

Abstract

Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae is a pathogenic fungi for vanili plants. The fungi have chitin cell wall that can be degraded by chitinase from chitinolytic  Rhizoctonia binucleate of fungi. Aim of this research was determine how the interaction between the  F. oxysporum f.sp. vanillae  and Rhizoctonia binucleate were isolated from plant rizosfere. Chitinolytic activity were measured based on the clear zone around the colony in chitin medium. Interaction of fungi were determined by an antagonistic test. This research showed that Rhizoctonia binucleate  is  chitinolytic,  antagonist and alternative of biofungiside to F.oxysporum f.sp. vanillae.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN URINE MANUSIA DAN PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PADI ( Oryza sativa L ) DITANAH REGOSOL Teguh Teguh; Haryuni Haryuni; Muchlis Zainuri
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v18i1.652

Abstract

Human urine to supply at least 1% against the quantity of domestic waste water by 80 percent and 50 percent of the nitrogen phosphate. Rice production in Indonesia has not been sufficient for the needs of consumption pendududuk. This research aims to know the influence of the granting of human urine and manure NPK towards growth and yield of rice plants (Oryza sativa L) ditanah regosol. The research was carried out on april 29 to July 23, 2016 at the village, Sidomulyo Delanggu, Klaten sub-distrct with regosol soil types and elevations place 333 m above sea level. the study was performed using Randomyzead Completely Block Design  (RCBD) which consists of two treatment and repeated as much as 3 times repeats. With regard to the treatment of two factors, namely the granting of human urine dosage consists of 3 levels, namely: 0 ml/swath, 375 ml/swath, and 750 ml/swath named as A0, A1, and A2. Two factors i.e. dosing fertilizer NPK consists of 3 levels i.e. 0 grams/swath, 120 gram/swath, and 240 grams/swath named as the B0, B1, and B2. The results of the weight of dried grain per swath of rice low i.e. 624.33 grams/swath (7.8 ton/ha) in a combination treatment (A0B2) with human urine dosage 0 l/ha fertilizer NPK dosage and 300 kg/ha.The results showed: (1) treatment of human urine effect is real high against the plant, heavy wet grain perpetak grain dry weight per hide. (2) treatment of NPK real has no effect against all the parameters. (3) the combination of the influence of the grant between the human urine and manure NPK real has no effect against all the parameters. (4) the results of this research were obtained: wet grain Weight per plant swaths of padi's highest i.e. 827 grams/swath (10.3 tonnes/ha) in a combination treatment (A2B2) with a dosage of 1000 l/ha fertilizer NPK dosage and 300 kg/ha. The results of the weight of dried grain per swath of rice low i.e. 624.33 grams/swath (7.8 ton/ha) in a combination treatment (A0B2) with human urine dose 0 l/ha fertilizer NPK dosage and 300 kg/ha
Pengaruh Dosis Fosfor Dan Urin Sapi Terhadap Perkembangan Penyakit BBV (Busuk Batang Vanili) Dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Vanili (Vanilla planifolia) Haryuni Haryuni; Teguh Supriyadi; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Endang Suprapti; Achmadi Priyatmojo; Alfiansyah Al Afghani Erping Sitompul
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v18i1.655

Abstract

This research aims to know the influence of dosing cow urine phosphorus and against foul disease progression stems vanilla (BBV) and growth of vanilla (Vanilla planifolia). The research method used a basic design with factorial Randomized Complete Design (RAL) consisted of two treatment factors 3 deuteronomy that is a dose of 6 g/phosphorus plant; a dose of phosphorus 9 g/plant; a dose of phosphorus 12 g/plant (named as P1; P2; P3). Cow urine dose treatment consists of 4 levels, namely without the cow urine dose treatment; cow urine dose 10 ml/plant; cow urine dose 20 ml/plant; cow urine dose 30 ml/plant (named as U1; U2; U3; and U4). There are 12 treatment combinations, each combination treatment is repeated as many as 3 times until there are 36 combinations of treatment. The results of this study show that treatment doses of phosphorus had no effect against the real parameters of intensity of attacks, number of leaves, plant height, the weight of the fresh root, root volume, and weight of the dried root but real effect against the length of the roots and the weight of the dry stover. Cow urine dose treatment very real effect against the intensity of the attacks, the weight of the dry stover and dried root weight but has no effect against a real high parameters of plants, number of leaves, fresh root weight, root volume, length of the root. The combination of the treatment effect is evident against the fresh root weight parameters and the weight of the dry stover but do not affect the real intensity of the attack against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vanillae cause foul stem of vanilla (BBV), plant height, the number of leaves, fresh stover, heavy volume root, root length, and weight of the dried root. The highest dry weight stover is shown by the P2U2 treatment of 7.5 g as well as the lowest indicated by P1U0 treatment of 3.1 g. Best treatment on the intensity of the attacks of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae indicated by P1U0 of 16,67%.
UJI EFIKASI INSEKTISIDA BAHAN AKTIF PERMETRIN 300 g/l TERHADAP POPULASI HAMA ULAT DAUN (Plutella xylostella L) PADA TANAMAN KUBIS (Brassica oleracea) JOKO KUSNANTO; TYAS SOEMARAH KURNIA DEWI; AGUS BUDIYONO; ENDANG SUPRAPTI; HARYUNI HARYUNI
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 19 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.205 KB) | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v19i2.903

Abstract

Cabbage plants (Brassica oleracea) are one of the vegetables that are widely cultivated by farmers in Indonesia, both in the highlands and lowlands. Cabbage plants are usually cultivated at the beginning of the dry season. Cabbage has high production potential and its marketing is relatively easy. So that it is right if the cabbage is prioritized as one of the leaf vegetable plants that needs to be further developed. Cabbage production in the last six years shows a trend of fluctuations every year. Production in 2012 increased by 0.14% to 7,550,021 tons from 7,539,533 tons, then increased by 1.95% to 7,469,013 tons in 2013, and decreased 3.06% to 7,461,697 tons in 2014, then in 2015 it decreased 2.62% to 7,265,840 tons, then in 2016 the production increased to 7,274,126 tons and subsequently in 2017 it increased 2.64%. Fluctuations in cabbage production are inseparable from the effect of an increase or decrease in the area of harvest and the attack of plant pests. The aim of this study was to determine the most effective concentration of the active ingredient of Permethrin 300 g/l to control Plutella xylostella L caterpillar pest in cabbage plants. This research was conducted in Sudimoro Village, Teras Subdistrict, Boyolali Regency at an altitude of 196 m above sea level with alluvial brown soil types, with soil solum thickness > 90 cm. Based on the Oldeman classification, Sudimoro Village is a D3 zone, with a wet month length of 3-4 months and a dry month length of 3-6 months. The method used in the study was a non factorial Complete Group Randomized Design (RAKL) with 5 (five) different concentrations of insecticide treatments. The concentration treatments used were 1 cc/ liters (C1), 0.75 cc/ liters (C2), 0.5 cc/ liters (C3), 0.25 cc/ liters (C4), and control (C5). The results showed that the treatment of the active ingredient concentration of insecticide Permethrin 300 g/l had a very significant effect on the parameters of the Plutella xylostella L population, the weight of the wet stover, the weight of the crop, and the diameter of the crop. However, it does not significantly affect the parameters of plant height and dry stover weight.The effectiveness of the active ingredient insecticide Permethrin 300 g/l in the parameters of the population of Plutella xylostella L is best in the treatment concentration of 0.75 cc/ liters (C2), with a 100% efficacy rate.
PENGARUH JENIS PUPUK TERHADAP PRODUKSI DAUN TEMBAKAU(Nicotiana tabacum) Tyas Soemarah K.D; Teguh Supriyadi; Endang Suprapti; Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 20 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (79.529 KB) | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v20i1.999

Abstract

One effort to increase tobacco production and productivity on dry land is by fertilizing. Fertilization is a plant maintenance activity that aims to improve soil fertility. Fertilizers commonly used by farmers for tobacco plants namely organic (manure) and inorganic include ZA, ZK, NPK and SP36 if needed.This study aims to determine the effect of each fertilizer on plant growth. This research was conducted in Plosorejo Village, Randublatung District, Blora Regency, at an altitude of 210 meters above sea level. The type of soil in the research location is Grumosol (soil which is slightly calcareous and easily erosion or landslide).The method used in the study was a Randomyzed Complete Block Design (RCBD) with a single and 5-level treatment / level with 5 replications. The treatments used were administration of NPK Phonska Fertilizer (P1), NPK Fertilla Fertilizer (P2), NPK Fertilla + ZA (P3), NPK Fertilla + ZK (P4) Fertilizer and ZA + ZK Fertilizer (P5).The results of the five treatments showed that the highest amount of heavy leaf production was found in treatment P3 (Non Chlor NPK and ZA fertilizer).
UJI EFIKASI EKSTRAK DAUN MAHONI (Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jaqc.) TERHADAP HAMA ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera litura F.) DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L.) Endang Suprapti; Dwi Susilo Utami; Tyas Soemarah K.D; Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 20 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v20i2.1083

Abstract

Indonesia has a huge, biological resources as a plant which can be used as a pesticide natural mahogany. The plant pesticide vegetable is pesticide, plant are based with the active ingredient and control of organism. Obstacles in cultivation of plant peanuts is Spodoptera litura F. pest attacks. Which result in a decrease in productivity and seeds being broken. The purpose of this evaluation to understand the influence of extract mahogany leaves and intensity of attacks against the percentage caterpillar in plants peanut , to know intervals of time the application of appropriate to reduce the percentage of and intensity of pest attacks , and to know the influence of the interaction of concentration and intervals of time application extract mahogany leaves. This research in a random complete the group consisting of two factors.The first concentration extract leaves mahogany and the second factor intervals of time application .But the research referred to as follows 1 ) the first , the extract leaves mahogany (A) : A0: 0 % (control), A1 : 8% , A2 : 10%, A3: 12% , 2) factors second , the time interval application (B): B1: every day once upon 3 , B2 : every day once upon 5, B3 : every day once upon 7. Every treatment repeated 3 times. The results of the study show concentration extract leaves mahogany to reduce caterpillar grayak pest attacks .Extract leaves mahogany with intervals of time the application had an influence on the percentage and intensity of pest attacks caterpillar and influential on the parameter the results of .The percentage of highest attack A0B3 38,05 % the lowest percentage A3B1 3,91 % as much as . For the intensity of the attack highest A0B3 25,77 % and the lowest A3B1 13,76 % as much as .The results of fresh pods peanut the highest A3B1 (6,0608 t /ha) and the lowest A1B3 with the results of (0,5431 t /ha).
GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum) DENGAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI, TINJAUAN KEAMANAN PANGAN DARI ASPEK CEMARAN LOGAM BERAT Sapto Priyadi; Setie Harieni; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Dwi Susilo Utami; Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v21i1.1318

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the effect of manure dosage treatment factors on shallot yield and heavy metal contamination of Pb, Cd, and Cu. Research factors include the use of cow manure, consisting of 9 levels of doses, namely: 0, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, and 50 kg/ha. The results showed that the increase in manure dose was followed by an increase in the yield of shallot bulbs. The highest yield of shallot tubers (3,897.76) kg/ha was achieved in the treatment of doses of cow manure 50 kg/ha, the treatment was significantly different from the yield of shallot bulbs (3,634.73 kg/ha at the dose of manure treatment. cattle 45 kg/ha. While the lowest yield of shallots (1,875.86) kg/ha was achieved in the treatment of 0 kg/ha without manure. Heavy metal contamination on shallot bulbs in the dose treatment of cow manure 50 kg/ha consecutively: Pb (15,350) ppm, Cd (undetectable) detection limit of 0.01 ppm, and Cu (4,255) ppm. Heavy metal contamination on the shallot bulbs, among others, comes from the medium where the plants grow. Heavy metal content in the soil (pre-research) respectively: Pb (33.612), Cd (undetectable), and Cu (52.251) ppm. Meanwhile, the heavy metal content in manure added to the land consecutively: Pb (15,659), Cd (undetectable), while Cu (35,118) ppm.
Co-Authors Achmad Fatchcul Aziez Achmad Fatchul Aziez Achmad Fatchul, Aziez Achmad Fatkhul Aziez Achmadi Priyatmojo Adi Prasetyo AF Aziez AF Aziez Agung Prasetyo Agus Budiyono Alfiansyah Al Afghani Erping Sitompul Anggi Ardianto Apriantonedi, Reko Ardhanesdian Rizqi , Setyadi ARDIANOR ARDIANOR Arif Hidayanto Azhar Aditya Rahman D. DARYANTI Daryanti Daryanti DARYANTI DARYANTI Dewi, Tyas Soemarah Koernia Dian Rakhmawati Didik Dwi Ardiyanto Dwi Susilo U Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Eko Hartoyo Endang Suprapti Erma Cahyani Erviana Fatkur Fatkur Fransisko, Eko Harjanto FP UTP Ska HARJANTO HARJANTO HARTOYO, EKO Hidayati Hidayati Irna Megawati Irvansyah Cahya Perwita ismah Khoirunnisa JOKO KUSNANTO Karim, Djuniasti Karunia Irfan , Ramadahan Kembarawati Kembarawati Komala Rosiah, Wildia Kris Julianto Kusriani Prasetyowati Kusriani Prasetyowati kusuma, galih sekar permata Lisarut Sahayana Hutapea Lutfi Ali Setiawan Ma'shum, Halim Mahananto Masniati Muchlis Zainuri Muhamad Amin Muhammad Taufik Page Mutiarra Ridyo Arum Norbertus Citra Irawan Nugroho, Benny Prabawati, Dimar Prasetio, Suji Tegar R Soelistijono Raimundus Chalik Ramadhan, Karunia Irfan Rani Latifah Ratih Dwi Kartikasari Ratih. D Kartikasari Rochmadi Rochmadi Sapto Priyadi Setie Harieni Setyadi, Ardhanesdian Rizqi Siti Mardhika Sari SRI HANDOYO Suswadi Teguh Supriyadi Teguh Teguh Titik Nuryati, Titik Tyas Soemarah K. Tyas Soemarah K.D Tyas Soemarah K.D Tyas Soemarah Koernia Dewi Tyas SOEMARAH KURNIA DEWI Tyas. S. K. Dewi Utami, Rizky Septika Veri Dwi Arum Putri Serang Wiyono Wiyono Wiyono