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UJI EFIKASI EKSTRAK DAUN MAHONI (Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jaqc.) TERHADAP HAMA ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera litura F.) DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L.) Haryuni Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2014): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

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Abstract

Indonesia has a huge, biological resources as a plant which can be used as a pesticide natural mahogany. The plant pesticide vegetable is pesticide, plant are based with the active ingredient and control of organism. Obstacles in cultivation of plant peanuts is Spodoptera litura F. pest attacks. Which result in a decrease in productivity and seeds being broken. The purpose of this evaluation to understand the influence of extract mahogany leaves and intensity of attacks against the percentage caterpillar in plants peanut , to know intervals of time the application of appropriate to reduce the percentage of and intensity of pest attacks , and to know the influence of the interaction of concentration and intervals of time application extract mahogany leaves. This research in a random complete the group consisting of two factors.The first concentration extract leaves mahogany and the second factor intervals of time application .But the research referred to as follows 1 ) the f i r s t , the extract leaves mahogany (A) : A0: 0 % (control), A1 : 8% , A2 : 10%, A3: 12% , 2) factors s e c o n d , the time interval application (B): B1: every day once upon 3 , B2 : every day once upon 5, B3 : every day once upon 7. Every treatment repeated 3 times. The results of the study show concentration extract leaves mahogany to reduce caterpillar grayak pest attacks .Extract leaves mahogany with intervals of time the application had an influence on the percentage and intensity of pest attacks caterpillar and influential on the parameter the results of .The percentage of highest attack A0B3 38,05 % the lowest percentage A3B1 3,91 % as much as . For the intensity of the attack highest A0B3 25,77 % and the lowest A3B1 13,76 % as much as .The results of fresh pods peanut the highest A3B1 (6,0608 t /ha) and the lowest A1B3 with the results of (0,5431 t /ha).
EFEKTIVITAS JAMUR Rhizoctonia binukleat TERHADAP PENERKEMBANGAN PATOGEN BUSUK BATANG VANILI (Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae) SECARA IN VITRO Haryuni Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINEÇA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

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Abstract

Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae is a pathogenic fungus for vanilla plants. The fungi have a chitin cell wall that can be degraded by chitinase from the chitinolytic Rhizoctonia binucleate of fungi. The aim of this research was to determine how the interaction between the F. oxysporum f.sp. vanillae and Rhizoctonia binucleate were isolated from the plant rhizosphere. The chitinolytic activity was measured based on the clear zone around the colony in the chitin medium. The interaction of fungi was determined by an antagonistic test. This research showed that Rhizoctonia binucleate is chitinolytic, antagonist, and alternative of bio fungicide to F.oxysporum f.sp. vanillae
EFEKTIFITAS METARHIZIUM DAN PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN HAMA URET (Lepidiota stigma) PADA TANAMAN TEBU Haryuni yuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 15 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

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Abstract

The aims of this research are to study the effektivity of Metarhizium anisopliae fungus with organic fertilizer to Lepidiota stigma pest on Sugarcane plant (Saccharum officinarum L.). The research conducted at. Central of Java Province in Pejagran Village , Glagah, Purworejo,Sidomukti, for eleven (11) months from Mei 2013 to April 2014. The research used Completely Random Design (CRD) Factorial two (2) factors. First factor: Levels of M. anisopliae fungus that consisted of three (3) levels, which is 1) Without M. anisopliae fungus , 2) Inoculation M. anisopliae from fungus 8 kh/ha, 3) Inoculation M. anisopliae from fungus 16 kh/ha. Second factor levels of organic fertility that consisted of five (5) levels, which is 1) Without organic fertility , 2) Levels of organic fertilizer 6 ton/ha, 3) Levels of organic fertilizer 8 ton/ha., 4) Levels of organic fertilizer 10 ton/ha, 5) Levels of organic fertilizer 12 ton/ha Each consisted of three (3) replications. Data observation was analyzed by using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), if there are differences among treatment continued with Test of Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5 % level. Result of research showed that M. anisopliae fungus increase to high of plant, so that decrease to Lepidioda stigma instar 1 -2, and L stigma instar 3- 4.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN BERAS ORGANIK BERSERTIFIKAT DAN NON ORGANIK DI DESA DLINGO KECAMATAN MOJOSONGO KABUPATEN BOYOLALI suswadi; Kusriani Prasetyowati; Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v21i2.1488

Abstract

Marketing was an important thing in establishing the sustainability of the organic farming business because marketing was an economic activity that affects the high and low income of farmers. non-organic, the share of the price received by farmers in each rice marketing channel, and knowing the efficiency of rice marketing in Dlingo Village, Mojosongo District, Boyolali Regency. Taking as many as 30 respondents organic farmers and 30 non-organic farmers using the simple random sampling method (Simple Random Sampling Method). In addition to determining the respondents, traders used the method of scoping respondents (Tracing Sampling Method). Based on the results of the study are as follows: (1) The margins for each actor in the organic rice marketing channel are 38.74% farmer group level, 38.74% wholesaler level, and 22.52% modern market level. Meanwhile, the margins for each actor in the non-organic rice marketing channel are 72.86% for village collectors, 15.71% for wholesalers, 11.43% for retailers. (2) The benefits received by each actor in the organic rice marketing channel are: farmers enjoy 16% profit, farmer groups 39.4%, wholesalers 4.1%, and modern markets 40.2%. In the marketing channel of non-organic rice, farmers enjoy 7.4% profit, village collectors 70.4% and wholesalers 9.8%, retailers 12.4%. (3) The efficiency level in the organic rice marketing channel is 26.04% while the efficiency level in the non-organic rice marketing channel is 36.36%, meaning that both marketing channels are not efficient.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS BOKASHI KELOR DAN BNR (Rhizoctonia binucleat) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN VANILI (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) ismah Khoirunnisa; Teguh Supriyadi; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Agus Budiyono; Haryuni Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v22i1.1737

Abstract

Vanilla plant (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) is a spice plant that has high economic value. Vanilla growth is slow, so special treatment is needed so that its growth can be maximized. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Moringa bokashi and Binucleat-Rhizoctonia (BNR) on the growth of vanilla. The research was carried out at the Green House of Tunas Pembangunan University, Surakarta, Jl. Balekambang Lor No.1 at an altitude of 105 meters above sea level, on October 2019 - February 2020. This study used the factorial method with the basic pattern of Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL) which consisted of 2 treatments with 3 replications. The first factor, Moringa bokasi dose (P) which consists of 4 levels, namely: P0: 50 g/plant, P1: 100 g/plant, P2: 150 g/plant, P3: 200 g/plant. While the second factor is: the dose of Rhizoctonia binucleate (R) which consists of 3 levels, namely: R0: 5 g/plant, R1: 10 g/plant, R2: 15 g/plant. Giving Moringa bokashi and BNR had a very significant effect on the number of leaves, and had a significant effect on plant height, and had no significant effect on the parameters of root length, fresh root weight, dry root weight, fresh stover weight and dry stover weight. The highest dry weight was found in the P3R0 treatment weighing 5.73 g and the lowest in the P2R1 treatment weighing 1.23 g.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS BIOPESTISIDA TEMBAKAU TERHADAP SERANGAN HAMA THRIPS (Thrips tabaci Lidenam) PADA PERTUMBUHAN PUCUK TANAMAN TEH (Camellia sinensis) Kris Julianto; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Endang Suprapti; Dwi Susilo Utami; Haryuni Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v22i1.1744

Abstract

Tea (Camellia sinensis Lidenam.) is a plant whose shoots are taken for a beverage. Tea plants are susceptible to attack by Plant Pest Organisms (OPT) which have the potential to reduce yields by up to 30%, in severe attacks can reduce production by up to 50%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tobacco biopesticide treatment on the intensity of attack and the percentage of pest attack (Thrips tabaci lidenam) on the shoots of tea plants. The study was carried out at PT Rumpun Sari Kemuning in Kemuning, Ngargoyoso, Karanganyar, on April 1 - June 29, 2021. This study used a Completely Randomized Block Design method with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The first treatment was J0: Control, J1: 0.05% Biopesticide Concentration, J2: 0.1% Biopesticide Concentration, J3: 0.15% Biopesticide Concentration, J4: 0.20% Biopesticide Concentration, J5: 0.25 Biopesticide Concentration %, the biopesticide treatment was carried out 12 times. The results of this study showed that the use of tobacco biopesticide 0.20% gave the best results against the percentage of pest attacks, namely 40.00%. And the use of 0.25% biopesticide gave the best results against the percentage of pest attack intensity of 8.75%.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI MELALUI PENERAPAN GOOD HANDLING PRACTICES (GHP) PADA BERAS ORGANIK Suswadi Suswadi; Agung Prasetyo; Haryuni Haryuni; Achmad Fatchul Aziez; Dwi Susilo Utami; R. Soelistijono; Sapto Priyadi
GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/ganesha.v2i2.2006

Abstract

Kelompok Tani Mulyo I, dalam mengembangkan pertanian organik telah menerapkan Good Agriculture Practices (GAP-organik) pedoman tentang cara budidaya tanaman organik yang baik dan sesuai dengan ketentuan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) Tahun 2016. Tetapi kulitas beras masih rendah, karena kelompok tani belum menerapkan Good Handling Practices (GHP-organik) secara baik. Pengelolaan pascapanen masih dilakukan dengan alat dan tempat yang sangat sederhana. Kondisi ini mempengaruhi tingkat efisiensi bisnis dan kualitas beras rendah sehingga mempengaruhi volume penjualan beras yang rendah. Oleh sebab itu untuk meningkatkan kualitas beras bahwa proses pengelolaan pascapanen pada pengabdian masyarakat telah dilakukan pelatihan dalam penanganan pascapanen beras organik sesuai dengan pedoman GHP-Organik yang ditetapkan Badan Standar Nasional (BSN). Dari Hasil pengabdian ini diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut: (1) Petani mampu membuat perncanaan yang didasarkan pada permasalahan tentang penanganan pasca panen beras organik di kelompok tani Tani Mulyo I. (2) Petani mampu membuat lantai penjemuran sesuai standar GHP dan mampu melakukan penjemuran secara baik, (3) Petani mampu mengoperasikan mesin penggilingan secara baik. (4) Petani mampu melakukan grading dan sorting beras organic secara baik, (5) Petani mampu mengoperasikan alat timbangan digital secara baik.
PENDAMPINGAN OTOMASI MANAJEMEN QURBAN (PERSIAPAN, DAN DISTRIBUSI DAGING) DI MASJID AL–BUKHARI SINGOPURAN – KARTASURA Sapto Priyadi; Wiyono; Eko Hartoyo; R. Soelistijono; Haryuni Haryuni
GANESHA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta (UTP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/ganesha.v2i2.2048

Abstract

Pelaksanaan penyembelihan hewan qurban dalam rangka hari raya ‘Idul Adha di masjid Al-Bukhari Singopuran Kartasura dilaksanakan oleh panitia. Kepanitiaan tersebut dibentuk oleh Ta’mir masjid yaitu menujuk Seorang Ketua Panitia, dengan tugas pokok mempersiapkan kepanitiaan secara lengkap dan pelaksanaan qurban secara cerdas dan tuntas. Pelaksanaan qurban bukanlah hal yang sederhana, karenqa di dalamnya melibatkan banyak pihak. Terkait dengan perihal tersebut Ketua Panitia membentuk person in charge team yang memiliki kompetensi dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Pelaksanaan qurban di Masjid Al-Bukhari dilaksanakan atas dasar syar’i dengan mengacu pada Qur’an surat Al-Hajj (36), sehingga dalam pelaksanaannya memerlukan manajemen qurban yang tegas dan handal yaitu: kebijakan, aturan dan tatatertib mudah dimengerti, praktis dilaksanakan, terprogram dan akurasinya tinggi. Terkait dengan perihal tersebut penulis yang kebetulan warga dan jama’ah Masjid Al-Bukhari menginisiasi otomasi manajemen qurban dengan berbasis program excel. Otomasi manajemen tersebut digunakan dalam: 1) menentukan besaran nominal iuran qurban sapi yang ditanggung 7 orang, 2) nominal pengelolaan per ekor kambing, 3) perhitungan perolehan daging sapi maupun kambing quban, 4) jatah daging untuk shahibul/pelaku qurban dan panitia sebagai wakil (hukum muwakkil), 5) pembagian daging qurban sebagai hadiah maupun yang dishadaqohkan, serta 6) neraca keuangan.
Impact of carbofurans on sweet corn pest predators: A study of good agroecosystem practices Sapto Priyadi; Lutfi Ali Setiawan; Dwi Susilo Utami; Achmad Fatchul Aziez; R. Soelistijono; Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v22i2.2029

Abstract

Sweet corn (Zea mays var. Saccharata, Sturt) is a horticultural crop with high economic value. Sweet corn plants are susceptible to attack by plant pest organisms, reducing production yields. Using synthetic chemical pesticides of the carbamate group can reduce the diversity of predatory insects as biological controllers. Many farmers do not know about the role of predatory insects in agriculture, so there is often a mistarget in control. This study aimed to determine the diversity of predatory insects on sweet corn. The research was conducted in Cabeyan, Sukoharjo district, using the descriptive observation method. Data collection is done directly. In this study, several types of predatory insects were found, including three species from the Araneae order, two from the Odonata, one from the Hymenoptera, one from the Diptera, and one species from the Coleoptera.
Rhizoctonia mycorrhizae application and watering intervals on Dendrobium violaceoflavens seedling: a study of its effect on drought stress R Soelistijono; Daryanti Daryanti; Haryuni Haryuni; Irvansyah Cahya Perwita; Dian Rakhmawati
Jurnal Agro Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/21123

Abstract

Dendrobium violaceoflavens merupakan spesies asli Papua, habitat alaminya adalah daerah dengan curah hujan tinggi sehingga akan menjadi masalah bila dibudidayakan dan terlambat dalam penyiraman. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi Rhizoctonia mikoriza dan interval penyiraman pada pertumbuhan vegetatif bibit D. violaceoflavens terhadap cekaman kekeringan (faktor abiotik). Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor dan 5 ulangan. Faktor pertama: dengan dan tanpa aplikasi Rhizoctonia mikoriza, faktor kedua adalah interval penyiraman 2 hari, 4 hari dan 6 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan [1] aplikasi Rhizoctonia mikoriza berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman dengan nilai tertinggi 2,43 cm, jumlah daun 3,17 helai, dan jumlah akar 4,6 helai; [2] Interval penyiraman berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman dengan nilai tertinggi 2, 85 cm, jumlah daun 3,35 helai, jumlah akar 5,27 helai, dan bobot segar 1,23 g; [3] Interaksi pemberian Rhizoctonia mikoriza dan interval penyiraman 4 hari berpengaruh nyata pada panjang daun 1,90 cm dan jumlah daun 3,70 helai, dan pada akar terbentuk struktur peloton. Hasil terbaik diperoleh pada aplikasi Rhizoctonia mikoriza dan interval penyiraman 4 hari dalam penanggulangan cekaman kekeringan.ABSTRACTDendrobium violaceoflavens is a native species of Papua, its natural habitat is an area with high rainfall that will be a problem if it is cultivated and watering is delayed. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Rhizoctonia mycorrhizae application and watering interval on vegetative growth of D. violaceoflavensseedlings on drought stress (abiotic factors).Research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 factors and 5 replications. First factor was with and without application of Rhizoctonia mycorrhizae, second factor was watering interval of 2 days, 4 days and 6 days. The result showed that [1] the application of Rhizoctonia mycorrhizae had a significant effect on plant height with the highest value of 2.43 cm, number of leaves 3.17 leaves, number of roots 4.6 leaves; [2] watering interval significantly affected on plant height with the highest value of 2.85 cm, number of leaves 3.35 sheets , number of roots 5.27, fresh weight of 1.23 g; [3] Interaction between Rhizoctonia mycorrhizae and watering interval of 4 days significantly affected on leaf length 1.90 cm, leaf number 3.70 sheets and a peloton structure was formed on the root. Best results were obtained on the application of Rhizoctonia mycorrhizae and watering interval of 4 days in overcoming the drought stress.
Co-Authors Achmad Fatchcul Aziez Achmad Fatchul Aziez Achmad Fatchul, Aziez Achmad Fatkhul Aziez Achmadi Priyatmojo Adi Prasetyo AF Aziez AF Aziez Agung Prasetyo Agus Budiyono Alfiansyah Al Afghani Erping Sitompul Anggi Ardianto Apriantonedi, Reko Ardhanesdian Rizqi , Setyadi ARDIANOR ARDIANOR Arif Hidayanto Azhar Aditya Rahman D. DARYANTI Daryanti Daryanti DARYANTI DARYANTI Dewi, Tyas Soemarah Koernia Dian Rakhmawati Didik Dwi Ardiyanto Dwi Susilo U Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Dwi Susilo Utami Eko Hartoyo Endang Suprapti Erma Cahyani Erviana Fatkur Fatkur Fransisko, Eko Harjanto FP UTP Ska HARJANTO HARJANTO HARTOYO, EKO Hidayati Hidayati Irna Megawati Irvansyah Cahya Perwita ismah Khoirunnisa JOKO KUSNANTO Karim, Djuniasti Karunia Irfan , Ramadahan Kembarawati Kembarawati Komala Rosiah, Wildia Kris Julianto Kusriani Prasetyowati Kusriani Prasetyowati kusuma, galih sekar permata Lisarut Sahayana Hutapea Lutfi Ali Setiawan Ma'shum, Halim Mahananto Masniati Muchlis Zainuri Muhamad Amin Muhammad Taufik Page Mutiarra Ridyo Arum Norbertus Citra Irawan Nugroho, Benny Prabawati, Dimar Prasetio, Suji Tegar R Soelistijono Raimundus Chalik Ramadhan, Karunia Irfan Rani Latifah Ratih Dwi Kartikasari Ratih. D Kartikasari Rochmadi Rochmadi Sapto Priyadi Setie Harieni Setyadi, Ardhanesdian Rizqi Siti Mardhika Sari SRI HANDOYO Suswadi Teguh Supriyadi Teguh Teguh Titik Nuryati, Titik Tyas Soemarah K. Tyas Soemarah K.D Tyas Soemarah K.D Tyas Soemarah Koernia Dewi Tyas SOEMARAH KURNIA DEWI Tyas. S. K. Dewi Utami, Rizky Septika Veri Dwi Arum Putri Serang Wiyono Wiyono Wiyono