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EFFECTIVENESS OF COUNSELING USING LINE AS SOCIAL MEDIA APPLICATION ON THE KNOWLEDGE OF DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH MAINTENANCE Amalda Ayu Utami Hasibuan; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i1.16071

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ABSTRACTBackground: Oral health is an integral component of public health. The incidence of oral disease is mostly due to neglected oral hygiene factors, especially in adolescents who begin to develop more independence and self-care responsibilities including oral and dental hygiene that are effectively manage by themselves instead of their parents. Therefore, this period requires proper direction for adolescents as a form of prevention in maintaining oral health. However, during the Covid 19 pandemic, direct outreach activities were avoided so that Line as social media application was used to overcome obstacles in delivering counseling materials. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of outreach using Line as social media application for students at SMP Negeri 1 Rantau, Tapin Regency.Methods: Using true experimental design with pretest-postest design with control design with simple random sampling technique. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Rantau Tapin Regency with a sample of 114 respondents.Results: The Wilcoxon test in the poster intervention group obtained a significance value of 0.003 <0.05 and the poster intervention 0.015 <0.05,Referring that there was a difference in knowledge between before and after counseling. While the control group obtained a significance value of 0.619> 0.05, referring that there was no difference in knowledge between before and after counseling was given. Conclusion: counseling using Line as social media application is effective in increasing knowledge of oral health maintenance. Keywords: adolescent, counseling, oral health, social media
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PARENTING STYLE AND STUDENT DEF-T INDEX Dwi Indah Syaputri; Isnur Hatta; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8337

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ABSTRACTBackground: Children at primary school age have a special phase in their oral cavity, namely transition phase which is marked by the change of deciduous teeth to permanent teeth. Damage that occurs during this period can affect the condition of the oral cavity and cause various diseases in the future. One of the diseases that often occurs is caries. Based on Riskesdas, the prevalence of caries in Indonesia on 2018 is 57.6% and 59.6% in South Kalimantan. The incidence of caries in children cannot be separated from the parenting provided by parents. Parenting styles are divided into authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting styles. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between parenting style and def-t index of students at SDN Kebun Bunga 4 Banjarmasin. Material and Method: This study used an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 33 students in grades 1-3rd at SDN Kebun Bunga 4 Banjarmasin. Data collection included primary data obtained through direct examination of the students' oral cavity and filling out the PSDQ (Parenting style and Dimensional Questionnaire) to determine parenting styles. The data then processed and analyzed using the SPSS application with Spearman test. Results: The results showed that most parents practice authoritative parenting. The def-t index of students is 6.3 in high category, and there are no parents with authoritarian parenting. Spearman's correlation test showed there was no relationship between parenting style and students' def-t index (p value = 0.371). Conclusion: There is no relationship between parenting styles and students' def-t index.Keywords : Authoritarian, authoritative, parenting style, permissive, student def-t index
CORRELATION OF SALIVARY FLOW RATE IN STUNTING CHILDREN TO DENTAL CARIES LEVEL The Overview of Elementary School Students in Sungai Tiung, Kecamatan Cempaka, Banjarbaru Ade Putri Pratiwi; Rosihan Adhani; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8334

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ABSTRAKBackground: Stunting is a new issue that has a bad impact on nutritional problems in Indonesia because affects the physical and functional body of the child and increases children's morbidity. Banjarbaru has the highest prevalence of stunting at 5-12 age, number two in South Kalimantan with 12.32%. Previous studies found stunting dental caries index is 8.23 with a very high category compared to normal children in 3.3, which is a moderate category. A poor salivary flow rate of more than 60 seconds has a very high DMF-T rate. Purpose: To Analyze the correlation of salivary flow rate in stunting children to the dental caries level at Elementary School Students in Sungai Tiung, Kecamatan Cempaka, Banjarbaru. Material and Method: This study used analytic observational research with cross sectional method. The sampling technique in this study was using probability techniques which were taken by cluster random sampling. The minimum number of samples in this study were 51 respondents, that determined with Numerical-Numerical Correlative Analytic samples formula. Results: The nutritional status of severe stunting group was 67.93% and the moderate stunting group was 32.07%. The average of salivary flow rate in stunting children was 0.09781 ml/minute which categorized in hyposalivation. The average def-t/DMF-T index in stunting children was 11.32, which is a very high category. The Spearman Correlation Test results obtained the result of sig value p = 0,000 (p <0.05) with the direction of the correlation -0.535 level of the strong category. Conslusion: There is a correlation between the average value of salivary flow rate in stunting children and the level of dental caries in Elementary School Students in Sungai Tiung, Kecamatan Cempaka, Banjarbaru.Keywords: Dental Caries, Salivary Flow Rate, Stunting.
Educational Dental Keychains Application in Student Team Achievement Division : Implementation of Dental and Oral Health Promotion Ika Kusuma Wardani; Deby Kania Tri Putri; Nurul Fitriyani Dewi; Fatma Kirana; Aulia Rahimah; Fatimah Maulideya; Jamilatun Nisa
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 10 (2023): Volume 6 No 10 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.11496

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ABSTRACT The implications of effective, efficient, attractive dental and oral health promotion are closely related to a person's level of awareness and behavior in improving the maintenance of oral health and hygiene. The purpose of this community service is to implement the use of Educational Dental Keychains in Student Team Achievement Division as an effort to promote oral health.  The method used 6 steps, they are consisting of conveying goals and motivating students, convey goals and information, motivating students, organizing and guiding students in study groups, evaluating learning outcomes, clarification and feedback by experts and giving awards.: The application of Educational Dental Keychains in the Student Team Achievement Division as an effort to promote dental and oral health has a good influence on students' dental and oral knowledge and a good understanding of students' dental and oral health knowledge. Student knowledge increased descriptively and statistically. The use of Educational Dental Keychains and the STAD health promotion method can be applied as an effort to increase oral and dental health knowledge in children. Keyword: Educational Dental Keychains, health promotion, Student Team Achievement Division, Dental and Oral Health Knowledge, Children
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN BEHAVIOR AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC OF PARENTS AND OHI-S IN CHILDREN Rizky Tania Shafira Afifa Zulkarnain; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i2.17524

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Background: Based on Basic Health Research in 2018, children aged 5-9 years in South Kalimantan experienced tooth decay, cavities, or pain of 56.17%. Parents have an important role in forming the behavior of school-age children. Children will imitate the behavior of their parents. Purpose: Analyzing the correlation between parents' behavior and socioeconomic status of parents and OHI-S in children. Method: This study used an analytical research method with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 43 samples. The sample was determined by purposive sampling. The data collection techniques were conducted directly on parents and students at the Elementary School of Pemurus Dalam 1 Banjarmasin who met the inclusion criteria. The research instrument used was a questionnaire to measure the behavior and socioeconomic of parents. OHI-S was assessed based on the OHI-S index. Result: The data were analyzed using the Spearman test. The value significant was ρ=0.034 (ρ<0.05) for the behavior correlation of parents and OHI-S in children and the significant value was ρ=0.383 (ρ>0.05) for the socio-economic correlation of parents and OHI-S in children. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the behavior of parents on OHI-S in children and there is no significant relationship between the socioeconomic status of parents on OHI-S in children.Keywords: behavioral, children, OHI-S, socioeconomic
GAMBARAN PROFIL JARINGAN LUNAK SECARA KLINIS DAN FOTO SEFALOMETRI PADA SUKU BANJAR Aulia Rahimah; Diana Wibowo; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Aulia Azizah; Deby Kania Tri Putri
Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10744

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Latar Belakang: Salah satu penunjang akurat untuk penegakan diagnosa dalam perawatan ortodonti adalah analisis sefalometri. Analisis jaringan lunak pada wajah dapat dilakukan secara klinis dan sefalometri yang dikategorikan menjadi profil wajah cembung, cekung, dan lurus. Salah satu metode analisis sefalometri yang mampu menentukan profil wajah adalah Analisis rickets. Faktor ras dan keanekaragaman kultural sangat berpengaruh terhadap profil wajah seseorang. Tujuan: Menggambarkan profil jaringan lunak secara klinis dan foto sefalometri pada mahasiswa Suku Banjar FKG ULM. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel probability sampling menggunakan simple random sampling. Populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa preklinik yang berasal dari Suku Banjar di Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat yang berjumlah 60 orang. Besar sampel minimal dihitung menggunakan rumus Deskriptif kategorik dan didapatkan hasil 39 sampel. Hasil: Analisis statistik deksriptif dari Analisis Rickett menunjukkan rerata jarak bibir atas terhadap garis estetik (Ls-E) adalah 0,34 mm dengan standar deviasi 0,25. Rerata jarak bibir bawah terhadap garis estetik (Li-E) adalah 1,66 mm dengan standar deviasi 2,63. Kesimpulan:  penelitian ini adalah secara klinik dan sefalometri menunjukkan mayoritas responden memiliki profil wajah cembung. Kata Kunci: Analisis Rickett, Profil jaringan lunak, Sefalometri, Suku Banjar.
Parent Education Program about Dental Health Education for Intellectual Disability Children in Wetland Renie Kumala Dewi; Beta Widya Oktiani; Anugrah Qatrunnada Hakim; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 3 No. 10 (2023): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v3i10.1032

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Background: Wetlands are swamps with a water pH of 3.5-4.5. There are also cariogenic bacteria, including Streptococcus sp. Parents living in wetlands have a habit of using wetland water for their daily routine, such as for gargling after toothbrushing. Oral health problems in intellectual disabilities children include gingivitis, periodontitis, and rapid dental caries. Dental Health Education can increase the awareness of people in wetlands. Purpose: to analyse the effectivity of parent education program about dental health education for intellectual disability children in Wetland Methods: A quasi-experiment study with pretest and posttest without control design that used a simple random sampling technique. Results: Thirty-eight parents of intellectual disabilities children filled questionnaires for pretest, then asked to watch an animated video of Dental Health Education for moderate intellectual disabilities children living in wetlands concerning dental caries prevention. As for the posttest, the samples were asked to fill the same questionnaire after 20 days. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon statistical test. The results of the Wilcoxon test prove value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of the parent education program through Dental Health Education video for intellectual disabilities children in wetlands on dental caries prevention. This video can be applied to parents of children with intellectual disabilities as promotive action for dental health education.
The relationship between caries risk assessment using the CAT-AAPD method and the incidence of caries in children Yusfarani, Mirza Fitria; Dewi, Nurdiana; Wardani, Ika Kusuma
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 9, No 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.77402

Abstract

South Kalimantan Province has a fairly high dental caries problems, and one region with this problem is South Hulu Sungai Regency with a percentage of cases of 45.56%. Dental caries is influenced by various risk factors, including socioeconomic status, eating habits, general health, fluorine use, saliva, and caries experience. Risk assessment of dental caries can be done using the Caries-Risk Assessment Tool by the America Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (CAT-AAPD). This study aims to analyze the relationship between caries risk assessment using the CAT-AAPD method and the incidence of caries in children aged 6-8 years in South Daha District, South Hulu Sungai Regency. This is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was children in South Daha aged 6-8 years. The total number of samples was 104 selected using the simple random sampling technique. High category caries risk was most common in children suffering from dental caries in a very high category with 64 respondents (53.3%). The results showed that there was a strong relationship (< 0.05) between caries risk assessment using the CAT-AAPD method and the incidence of caries in children aged 6-8 years. The higher the risk of caries, the higher the incidence of dental caries. Parents’ increased awareness of maintaining children’s dental and oral health is important to reduce cases of tooth decay caused by dental caries, and they can determine the treatments that should be undertaken.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI TERHADAP KONDISI INDEKS OHIS PADA SISWA DIKTUBA SPN POLDA KALSEL Danendra, Muhammad Arya; Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan; Wibowo, Diana; Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Dewi, Renie Kumala
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12195

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Background: Dental and oral health problems in Indonesia are quite high based on the 2018 Riskesdas data. According to Blum's theory, the high number of dental and oral health problems can be caused by four main factors which include behavior, environment, health services and heredity which are based on a lack of knowledge about the importance of maintaining dental and oral health. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship of knowledge about maintaining dental health and oral hygiene conditions in students of the SPN Polda South Kalimantan dictuba. Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a total sample of 35 people. Test analysis using the SPSS application with the somers'd method. Results: The results of the study showed that knowledge of dental and oral health was a good level of knowledge and the OHIS index was included in the good category. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the knowledge of dental health maintenance with the OHIS index on students of the South Kalimantan Regional Police SPN Diktaba.Keywords : Knowledge, Maintenence, OHIS, Police
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DAN KARIES TERHADAP OHRQoL PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH Dharmawan, I Made Yudha; Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan; Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom; Wibowo, Diana; Wardani, Ika Kusuma
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12191

Abstract

Background: Children's dental and oral health problems are caused by many factors including parenting style which has a major influence on children's health and development. In Tanah Bumbu District, children aged over 3 years had a proportion of 50.74% with broken teeth, cavities and pain. Dental caries can cause disruption of children's quality of life such as sleep disturbances, eating disorders, loss of concentration in learning, infections, and other dangerous cases in children. Objective: To determine the relationship between parenting style and caries towards OHRQoL in preschool-aged children in Sungai Loban District. Method: Analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique of non-probability sampling uses quota sampling. The population is all kindergartens in Sungai Loban District, namely 23 kindergartens with 918 children. The minimum sample size was calculated using the correlational analytic formula and the results obtained were 40 respondents consisting of parents and children taken from 3 kindergartens, namely Harapan Bersama Kindergarten, Taman Sari Kindergarten and Tunas Dewata Kindergarten, Sungai Loban District. Results: Most parents' parenting style has a democratic pattern; the average def-t index is 5.5 and belongs to the high category. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed that there was not a relationship between parenting style and OHRQoL (p>0.05). The results of the Spearman correlation test analysis showed that there was a relationship between caries and OHRQoL (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between parenting style and caries to OHRQoL in preschool-aged children in Kindergarten in Sungai Loban District.Keywords: Caries,  OHRQoL, Parenting, Preschool children.
Co-Authors Ade Putri Pratiwi Akbar, Muhammad Arfah Amalda Ayu Utami Hasibuan Ambika Kurnia Mustikawati Andi Istiqomah Anugrah Qatrunnada Hakim Aprilia Garcia Arifin, Rahmad Aspriyanto, Didit Aulia Azizah Aulia Rahimah Beta Widya Oktiani Beta Widya Oktiani Danendra, Muhammad Arya Dewi Nurdiana Dewi, Renie Dewi, Renie Kumala Dharmawan, I Made Yudha Diana Wibowo Dwi Indah Syaputri Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Erika Norfitriah Erika Norfitriah Erika Norfitriah Eva Nor Jennah Fatimah Maulideya Fatma Kirana Fennita Himawan Fitri Siregar, Eka Dwita Natasya Fitrian, Muhammad Soni Hamdani, Riky Hapizah, Elvina Hatta, Isnur Hilyatul Auliya Huda Ainani Husada Noor, Zakiah I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Istiqamah, Andi Jamilatun Nisa Kirana, Fatma Lawrencia Constantika Maulideya, Fatimah Miftakhu Rizkiyah Muhammad Haikal Mulyatim Koeswo Musrifatuttazkiyah, Siti Nadia Febrila Putri Nida, Raihatun Noormazidah, Sity Novarina Haryanti Nuril Atqiya Nurrahman, Tri Nurul Fitriyani Dewi Oktiani, Beta Widya Rahmad Arifin Renie Kumala Dewi Rindang Fitria Ulfa Rizki Nur Analita Rizky Tania Shafira Afifa Zulkarnain Rosihan Adhani Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Rudi Febrissa, Mohammad Salsabila Muhtar Sari, Galuh Dwinta Sarifah, Norlaila Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sherli Diana Sinaga, Gloria Meyana Sonia Dewi Maharani Tri Putri, Deby Kania Tri Wahyu Sarwiyata Utami, Juliyatin Putri Widodo Widodo Winda Aulia Putri Yanti, Aida Yanuar Agung Priambodo Yusfarani, Mirza Fitria