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THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PARENTING STYLE AND STUDENT DEF-T INDEX Dwi Indah Syaputri; Isnur Hatta; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8337

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Children at primary school age have a special phase in their oral cavity, namely transition phase which is marked by the change of deciduous teeth to permanent teeth. Damage that occurs during this period can affect the condition of the oral cavity and cause various diseases in the future. One of the diseases that often occurs is caries. Based on Riskesdas, the prevalence of caries in Indonesia on 2018 is 57.6% and 59.6% in South Kalimantan. The incidence of caries in children cannot be separated from the parenting provided by parents. Parenting styles are divided into authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting styles. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between parenting style and def-t index of students at SDN Kebun Bunga 4 Banjarmasin. Material and Method: This study used an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 33 students in grades 1-3rd at SDN Kebun Bunga 4 Banjarmasin. Data collection included primary data obtained through direct examination of the students' oral cavity and filling out the PSDQ (Parenting style and Dimensional Questionnaire) to determine parenting styles. The data then processed and analyzed using the SPSS application with Spearman test. Results: The results showed that most parents practice authoritative parenting. The def-t index of students is 6.3 in high category, and there are no parents with authoritarian parenting. Spearman's correlation test showed there was no relationship between parenting style and students' def-t index (p value = 0.371). Conclusion: There is no relationship between parenting styles and students' def-t index.Keywords : Authoritarian, authoritative, parenting style, permissive, student def-t index
CORRELATION OF SALIVARY FLOW RATE IN STUNTING CHILDREN TO DENTAL CARIES LEVEL The Overview of Elementary School Students in Sungai Tiung, Kecamatan Cempaka, Banjarbaru Ade Putri Pratiwi; Rosihan Adhani; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8334

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ABSTRAKBackground: Stunting is a new issue that has a bad impact on nutritional problems in Indonesia because affects the physical and functional body of the child and increases children's morbidity. Banjarbaru has the highest prevalence of stunting at 5-12 age, number two in South Kalimantan with 12.32%. Previous studies found stunting dental caries index is 8.23 with a very high category compared to normal children in 3.3, which is a moderate category. A poor salivary flow rate of more than 60 seconds has a very high DMF-T rate. Purpose: To Analyze the correlation of salivary flow rate in stunting children to the dental caries level at Elementary School Students in Sungai Tiung, Kecamatan Cempaka, Banjarbaru. Material and Method: This study used analytic observational research with cross sectional method. The sampling technique in this study was using probability techniques which were taken by cluster random sampling. The minimum number of samples in this study were 51 respondents, that determined with Numerical-Numerical Correlative Analytic samples formula. Results: The nutritional status of severe stunting group was 67.93% and the moderate stunting group was 32.07%. The average of salivary flow rate in stunting children was 0.09781 ml/minute which categorized in hyposalivation. The average def-t/DMF-T index in stunting children was 11.32, which is a very high category. The Spearman Correlation Test results obtained the result of sig value p = 0,000 (p <0.05) with the direction of the correlation -0.535 level of the strong category. Conslusion: There is a correlation between the average value of salivary flow rate in stunting children and the level of dental caries in Elementary School Students in Sungai Tiung, Kecamatan Cempaka, Banjarbaru.Keywords: Dental Caries, Salivary Flow Rate, Stunting.
Educational Dental Keychains Application in Student Team Achievement Division : Implementation of Dental and Oral Health Promotion Ika Kusuma Wardani; Deby Kania Tri Putri; Nurul Fitriyani Dewi; Fatma Kirana; Aulia Rahimah; Fatimah Maulideya; Jamilatun Nisa
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 10 (2023): Volume 6 No 10 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.11496

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ABSTRACT The implications of effective, efficient, attractive dental and oral health promotion are closely related to a person's level of awareness and behavior in improving the maintenance of oral health and hygiene. The purpose of this community service is to implement the use of Educational Dental Keychains in Student Team Achievement Division as an effort to promote oral health.  The method used 6 steps, they are consisting of conveying goals and motivating students, convey goals and information, motivating students, organizing and guiding students in study groups, evaluating learning outcomes, clarification and feedback by experts and giving awards.: The application of Educational Dental Keychains in the Student Team Achievement Division as an effort to promote dental and oral health has a good influence on students' dental and oral knowledge and a good understanding of students' dental and oral health knowledge. Student knowledge increased descriptively and statistically. The use of Educational Dental Keychains and the STAD health promotion method can be applied as an effort to increase oral and dental health knowledge in children. Keyword: Educational Dental Keychains, health promotion, Student Team Achievement Division, Dental and Oral Health Knowledge, Children
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN BEHAVIOR AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC OF PARENTS AND OHI-S IN CHILDREN Rizky Tania Shafira Afifa Zulkarnain; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i2.17524

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Background: Based on Basic Health Research in 2018, children aged 5-9 years in South Kalimantan experienced tooth decay, cavities, or pain of 56.17%. Parents have an important role in forming the behavior of school-age children. Children will imitate the behavior of their parents. Purpose: Analyzing the correlation between parents' behavior and socioeconomic status of parents and OHI-S in children. Method: This study used an analytical research method with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 43 samples. The sample was determined by purposive sampling. The data collection techniques were conducted directly on parents and students at the Elementary School of Pemurus Dalam 1 Banjarmasin who met the inclusion criteria. The research instrument used was a questionnaire to measure the behavior and socioeconomic of parents. OHI-S was assessed based on the OHI-S index. Result: The data were analyzed using the Spearman test. The value significant was ρ=0.034 (ρ<0.05) for the behavior correlation of parents and OHI-S in children and the significant value was ρ=0.383 (ρ>0.05) for the socio-economic correlation of parents and OHI-S in children. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the behavior of parents on OHI-S in children and there is no significant relationship between the socioeconomic status of parents on OHI-S in children.Keywords: behavioral, children, OHI-S, socioeconomic
GAMBARAN PROFIL JARINGAN LUNAK SECARA KLINIS DAN FOTO SEFALOMETRI PADA SUKU BANJAR Aulia Rahimah; Diana Wibowo; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Aulia Azizah; Deby Kania Tri Putri
Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10744

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Latar Belakang: Salah satu penunjang akurat untuk penegakan diagnosa dalam perawatan ortodonti adalah analisis sefalometri. Analisis jaringan lunak pada wajah dapat dilakukan secara klinis dan sefalometri yang dikategorikan menjadi profil wajah cembung, cekung, dan lurus. Salah satu metode analisis sefalometri yang mampu menentukan profil wajah adalah Analisis rickets. Faktor ras dan keanekaragaman kultural sangat berpengaruh terhadap profil wajah seseorang. Tujuan: Menggambarkan profil jaringan lunak secara klinis dan foto sefalometri pada mahasiswa Suku Banjar FKG ULM. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel probability sampling menggunakan simple random sampling. Populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa preklinik yang berasal dari Suku Banjar di Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat yang berjumlah 60 orang. Besar sampel minimal dihitung menggunakan rumus Deskriptif kategorik dan didapatkan hasil 39 sampel. Hasil: Analisis statistik deksriptif dari Analisis Rickett menunjukkan rerata jarak bibir atas terhadap garis estetik (Ls-E) adalah 0,34 mm dengan standar deviasi 0,25. Rerata jarak bibir bawah terhadap garis estetik (Li-E) adalah 1,66 mm dengan standar deviasi 2,63. Kesimpulan:  penelitian ini adalah secara klinik dan sefalometri menunjukkan mayoritas responden memiliki profil wajah cembung. Kata Kunci: Analisis Rickett, Profil jaringan lunak, Sefalometri, Suku Banjar.
Parent Education Program about Dental Health Education for Intellectual Disability Children in Wetland Renie Kumala Dewi; Beta Widya Oktiani; Anugrah Qatrunnada Hakim; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 3 No. 10 (2023): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v3i10.1032

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Background: Wetlands are swamps with a water pH of 3.5-4.5. There are also cariogenic bacteria, including Streptococcus sp. Parents living in wetlands have a habit of using wetland water for their daily routine, such as for gargling after toothbrushing. Oral health problems in intellectual disabilities children include gingivitis, periodontitis, and rapid dental caries. Dental Health Education can increase the awareness of people in wetlands. Purpose: to analyse the effectivity of parent education program about dental health education for intellectual disability children in Wetland Methods: A quasi-experiment study with pretest and posttest without control design that used a simple random sampling technique. Results: Thirty-eight parents of intellectual disabilities children filled questionnaires for pretest, then asked to watch an animated video of Dental Health Education for moderate intellectual disabilities children living in wetlands concerning dental caries prevention. As for the posttest, the samples were asked to fill the same questionnaire after 20 days. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon statistical test. The results of the Wilcoxon test prove value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of the parent education program through Dental Health Education video for intellectual disabilities children in wetlands on dental caries prevention. This video can be applied to parents of children with intellectual disabilities as promotive action for dental health education.
The relationship between caries risk assessment using the CAT-AAPD method and the incidence of caries in children Yusfarani, Mirza Fitria; Dewi, Nurdiana; Wardani, Ika Kusuma
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 9, No 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.77402

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South Kalimantan Province has a fairly high dental caries problems, and one region with this problem is South Hulu Sungai Regency with a percentage of cases of 45.56%. Dental caries is influenced by various risk factors, including socioeconomic status, eating habits, general health, fluorine use, saliva, and caries experience. Risk assessment of dental caries can be done using the Caries-Risk Assessment Tool by the America Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (CAT-AAPD). This study aims to analyze the relationship between caries risk assessment using the CAT-AAPD method and the incidence of caries in children aged 6-8 years in South Daha District, South Hulu Sungai Regency. This is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was children in South Daha aged 6-8 years. The total number of samples was 104 selected using the simple random sampling technique. High category caries risk was most common in children suffering from dental caries in a very high category with 64 respondents (53.3%). The results showed that there was a strong relationship (< 0.05) between caries risk assessment using the CAT-AAPD method and the incidence of caries in children aged 6-8 years. The higher the risk of caries, the higher the incidence of dental caries. Parents’ increased awareness of maintaining children’s dental and oral health is important to reduce cases of tooth decay caused by dental caries, and they can determine the treatments that should be undertaken.
Relationship of dentist instructions, patient knowledge and experience to the level of compliance of patients after tooth extraction: Study cross-sectional Adhani, Rosihan; Fitrian, Muhammad Soni; Nurrahman, Tri; Sari, Galuh Dwinta; Wardani, Ika Kusuma
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 8, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v8i1.50682

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ABSTRACTIntroduction: Cases of tooth decay in Banjarmasin City are 37.62% and the tooth extraction rate is 9.42%. The incidence of post-extraction complications can occur in 16.8% of crown fractures, 13.6% of root fractures, 4% of dry sockets, 1.6% of bleeding, and 1.6% of pain. Tooth extraction is the act of removing teeth and tooth roots from their sockets which involves hard tissue and soft tissue in the oral cavity. One important factor that influences the wound healing process after tooth extraction is the patient's compliance with the instructions given by the dentist. Objective: This study analyzes the relationship between dentist instructions, patient knowledge and patient experience on the level of patient compliance after tooth extraction. Method: The research used analytical methods with a cross sectional approach with a non-probability sampling technique, namely purposive sampling with a sample size of 33 people who met the criteria, namely post-tooth extraction patients at the Oral Surgery Dental Clinic, Gusti Hasan Aman Dental and Oral Hospital, aged 18-60 years. maximum tooth extraction in the last 3 months, patients extracted using the intraalveolar method, patients without special needs, and patients without systemic disease using a questionnaire and the data results will be analyzed using SPSS with a correlative analytical method. Results: Dentist instructions and patient knowledge were related to the level of patient satisfaction while experience had no relationship with the level of patient compliance. Conclusion: Complications and disturbances in wound healing can be minimized by increasing the effectiveness of the process for patients.KEY WORDS: Dentist's instructions, knowledge, experience, level of compliance, complication.Hubungan instruksi dokter gigi, pengetahuan dan pengalaman pasien terhadap tingkat kepatuhan pasien pasca ekstraksi gigi : Study cross-sectionalABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Kasus kerusakan gigi di Kota Banjarmasin sebesar 37,62% dan angka ekstraksi gigi yaitu 9,42%. Kejadian komplikasi pasca ekstraksi dapat terjadi 16,8% fraktur mahkota, 13,6% fraktur akar, 4% dry socket, 1,6% perdarahan, dan rasa sakit sebesar 1,6%. Ekstraksi gigi merupakan tindakan pengambilan gigi dan akar gigi dari soketnya yang melibatkan jaringan keras dan jaringan lunak dalam rongga mulut. Salah satu faktor penting yang memengaruhi proses penyembuhan luka pasca ekstraksi gigi yaitu kepatuhan pasien terhadap instruksi yang diberikan oleh dokter gigi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan instruksi dokter gigi, pengetahuan pasien, dan pengalaman pasien terhadap tingkat kepatuhan pasien pasca ekstraksi gigi. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan teknik non-probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 33 orang yang memenuhi kriteria yaitu pasien pasca ekstraksi gigi di Poli Gigi Bedah Mulut Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Gusti Hasan Aman usia 18-60 tahun maksimal esktraksi gigi 3 bulan terakhir, pasien yang diekstraksi dengan metode intraalveolar, pasien tanpa kebutuhan khusus, dan pasien tanpa penyakit sistemik menggunakan kuisioner dan hasil datanya akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan SPSS dengan motede analitik korelatif. Hasil: Instruksi dokter gigi dan pengetahuan pasien berhubungan dengan tingkat kepatuhan pasien sedangkan pengalaman tidak memiliki hubungan dengan tingkat kepatuhan pasien. Simpulan: Komplikasi dan gangguan penyembuhan luka dapat diminimalisir dengan meningkatkan efektifitas instruksi kepada pasien.  KATA KUNCI: Instruksi dokter gigi, pengetahuan, pengalaman, tingkat kepatuhan, komplikasi.
MARKETING MIX ANALYSIS OF PATIENT VISITS AT RSGM GUSTI HASAN AMAN Maulideya, Fatimah; Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Hamdani, Riky; Adhani, Rosihan; Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20405

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Background : Improving public health can be conducted by providing the health service of facilities and infrastructure. RSGM Gusti Hasan Aman becomes the center for the dental and oral health center, especially in the province of South Kalimantan. Based on the patient visit data can be acknowledged that 81% of the patient visit in 2020 and 57,6% in 2022 are patients taken or treated by professional student or young dentists. The different amounts of patients visiting are one of the causes of the less impact of the marketing mix in people that conducted by RSGM Gusti Hasan Aman. Purpose: Analyze marketing mix (product, price, place, promotion, people, process, physical evidence) to patient visits at RSGM Gusti Hasan Aman. Methods: Analytical observational research with cross-sectional research design. The population in this research are outpatients at RSGM Gusti Hasan Aman with a research sample of 107 respondents. Results: The results of the chi-square test on the analysis of the influence of marketing mix, product, price, place, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence affect the level of visits. Conclusion: Increasing the marketing mix in each dimension will raise the number of patient visits in utilizing health services.
ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEEDS IN STUDENTS 12-15 YEARS USING ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NEEDS INDICATOR (IKPO) IN BANJARMASIN Hapizah, Elvina; Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma; Sari, Galuh Dwinta; Wibowo, Diana; Wardani, Ika Kusuma
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20396

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Background: Based on the data from Riskesdas (Primary Health Research) of 2013, the prevalence of malocclusion in 12-15 years old in the Province of South Kalimantan was 5.6%, which was the age group with the highest malocclusion over other age groups. Malocclusion itself is a dental abnormality that ranks third after dental caries and periodontal disease in oral health problems in Indonesia with a very high prevalence of around 83.3%. Treatment for malocclusion condition can be performed by orthodontic treatment. One of the indexes for measuring orthodontic treatment needs is IKPO (Orthodontic Treatment Needs Indicator). This indicator is highly suitable to be used as an instrument to find out the orthodontic treatment needs of students, especially in Indonesia. Objective: To find out the level of orthodontic treatment needs in students 12-15 years old using Orthodontic Treatment Needs Indicator (IKPO) according to age and gender. Methods: The study conducted was quantitative descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were 108 students of 12-15 years old in 5 Junior High Schools in Banjarmasin. Every sample filled out IKPO questionnaires to asses orthodontic treatment needs.  Results: The results of the study showed that 88% of respondents need orthodontic treatment. This consisted of 58 female students and 37 male students. The age group that required the most orthodontic treatment in this study was 12 years old. Conclusion: Orthodontic treatment needs in students 12-15 years old were high in Banjarmasin, which was measured using IKPO.
Co-Authors Ade Putri Pratiwi Agung Satria Wardhana Aida Yanti Amalda Ayu Utami Hasibuan Ambika Kurnia Mustikawati Andhani, Destian Andi Istiqomah Anugrah Qatrunnada Hakim Arifin, Rahmad Asmik Ara, M. Rizky Nuari Aspriyanto, Didit Aulia Azizah Aulia Rahimah Bayu Indra Sukmana Beta Widya Oktiani Beta Widya Oktiani Dewi Nurdiana Dewi, Renie Dewi, Renie Kumala Diana Wibowo Dwi Indah Syaputri Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Eka Dwita Natasya Fitri Siregar Erika Norfitriah Erika Norfitriah Erika Norfitriah Eva Nor Jennah Fatimah Maulideya Fatma Kirana Fennita Himawan Fitrian, Muhammad Soni Garcia, Aprilia Greace Natalia Br Tarigan Hamdani, Riky Hapizah, Elvina Hatta, Isnur Hilyatul Auliya Huda Ainani Husada Noor, Zakiah I Made Yudha Dharmawan I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Irnamanda D.H., Irnamanda Istiqamah, Andi Jamilatun Nisa Kirana, Fatma Lawrencia Constantika Maulideya, Fatimah Melisa Budipramana, Melisa Miftakhu Rizkiyah Muhammad Arfah Akbar Muhammad Arya Danendra Muhammad Haikal Mulyatim Koeswo Musrifatuttazkiyah, Siti Nadia Febrila Putri Nida, Raihatun Nor Helma Warni Novarina Haryanti Nuril Atqiya Nurrahman, Tri Nurul Fitriyani Dewi Oktiani, Beta Widya Panjaitan, Fransiska Uli Arta Putri, Farah Aida Rahmad Arifin Renie Kumala Dewi Rindang Fitria Ulfa Riska Eddela Rizki Nur Analita Rizky Tania Shafira Afifa Zulkarnain Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Rudi Febrissa, Mohammad Salsabila Muhtar Sari, Galuh Dwinta Sarifah, Norlaila Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sherli Diana Sinaga, Gloria Meyana Sity Noormazidah Sonia Dewi Maharani Suhadi Suhadi Tri Putri, Deby Kania Tri Wahyu Sarwiyata Utami, Juliyatin Putri Widodo Widodo Widya Elisabeth Silalahi Winda Aulia Putri Yanuar Agung Priambodo Yusfarani, Mirza Fitria