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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, AND ACTIONS WITH THE BEHAVIOR OF CHECKING THE DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH OF PREGNANT WOMEN Istiqamah, Andi; Hatta, Isnur; Wardani, Ika Kusuma
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i1.18856

Abstract

Background: The number of dental and oral health the Indonesian is 57.6%, which is dominated by women (58.5%), especially women of productive age. During pregnancy, there are physical changes, hormonal changes, and behavioral changes, resulting in the changes for the maintenance of dental and oral hygiene. It becomes worse due to an increase in the estrogen and progesteronehormones. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions with the behavior of checking the dental and oral health of pregnant women. Methods: This study used an analytical observation with a cross-sectional research design. The samples of the study were calculated using the sample size correlation formula. The population in this study were all pregnant women from December 2020 to May 2021,at the Tana Lili Health Center, North Luwu Regency and the samples used were 34 respondents. Results: 70% of pregnant women have a sufficient level of knowledge, 79% of pregnant women have a quite good attitude, 68% of pregnant women have bad actions, and 85% of pregnant women have less behavior. The Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the behavior of checking the oral health of pregnant women (p = 0.003), and the strength of the correlation was moderate (r = 0.497). There was a significant relationship between attitudes and behavior of checking the dental and oral health of pregnant women (p=0.023), and the strength of the correlation was low (r=0.390). The sig value for the relationship between action and behavior was (p = 0.009) meaning that there was a significant relationship between the action and the behavior of checking the dental and oral health of pregnant women with a value (r = 0.439) meaning that the correlation strength was moderate. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions and the behavior of checking the dental and oral health of pregnant women. Keywords: Action, Attitude, Behavior of checking the dental and oral health, Knowledge
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CINNAMON BARK EXTRACT PASTE (Cinnamomum burmanii) IN ELIMINATING Candida albicans IN THERMOPLASTIC NYLON Sinaga, Gloria Meyana; Arifin, Rahmad; Diana, Sherli; Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Erlita, Isyana
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20402

Abstract

Background: One type of denture base that is widely used is thermoplastic nylon. Thermoplastic nylon not cleaned regularly will cause food residue to stick and give rise to fungi such as Candida albicans. Mechanical cleaning methods are more effective at removing microbes. However, regular toothpaste contains abrasive ingredients that can scratch dentures. Extracts from cinnamon bark can be used because they contain ingredients that can inhibit the growth of Candida albicans colonies. Purpose: To analyze the antifungal activity of using cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmanii) extract paste to eliminate Candida albicans on thermoplastic nylon. Methods: This research is purely experimental, using a pretest-posttest with a control group design. This study used 27 thermoplastic nylon plates measuring 65x10x3mm, which were divided into 3 groups, namely the cinnamon bark extract paste group with a concentration of 50%, Fresh 'n Brite paste as a positive control, distilled water as a negative control. Results: The results of the Kruskal-Wallis test show an effect based on treatment in each group. Conclusion: Fresh ‘n Brite denture paste as a positive control is more effective in eliminating Candida albicans on thermoplastic nylon than cinnamon bark extract paste with a concentration of 50% and distilled water as a negative control.
PEMANFAATAN CANGKANG PUPA BLACK SOLDIER FLY (BSF) SEBAGAI KITOSAN PADA PRODUKSI HANDSANITIZER Dewi, Renie; Nur Analita, Rizki; Erlita, Isyana; Husada Noor, Zakiah; Musrifatuttazkiyah, Siti; Rudi Febrissa, Mohammad; Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Taufiqurrahman, Irham
Jurnal Sinergitas PKM & CSR Vol 8, No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/jspc.v8i1.7783

Abstract

Masyarakat di wilayah sekitar sungai Barito Kuala sebagian besar menjadikan air sungai sebagai sarana keperluan pemanfaatan air pada kehidupan sehari-hari salah satunya mencuci tangan. Tangan merupakan bagian tubuh yang sering kali berinteraksi sehingga dapat menjadi media penyebaran bakteri dan virus. Penggunaan cairan handsanitizer yang dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat pinggiran sungai Barito Kuala dapat digunakan sebagai alat sterilisasi tangan agar terhindar dari wabah penyakit yang disebabkan bakteri Escherichia coli dan Staphylococcus aureus. Kitosan merupakan polisakarida alami nontoxic, biodegradable dan biocompatible. Kitosan memiliki sifat antibakteri yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri patogen termasuk bakteri Gram-positif dan Gram-negatif. Tujuan. Melatih pembudidaya BSF yang bekerjasma dengan CV Larvanesia Kalimantan Selatan dan guru sekolah Adiwiyata di Banjarmasin untuk membuat handsanitizer dari bahan limbah cangkang pupa BSF sebagai mitra. Metode. Pertama-tama memberikan materi tentang pemanfaatan limbah cangkang pupa BSF dibidang kesehatan kepada mitra kemudian mempersiapkan bahan dasar pembuatan handsanitizer yaitu kitosan cangkang pupa BSF yang sudah dilakukan tes uji antibakteri. Tahap berikutnya bersama mitra membuat handsanitizer agar dapat diproduksi dan dikomersialkan dikemudian hari. Hasil. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai pemfaatan limbah cangkang pupa BSF di bidang kesehatan dan meningkatkan keterampilan mitra tentang cara pembuatan handsanitizer untuk kesehatan.
PEMANFAATAN CANGKANG PUPA BLACK SOLDIER FLY (BSF) SEBAGAI KITOSAN PADA PRODUKSI HANDSANITIZER Dewi, Renie; Nur Analita, Rizki; Erlita, Isyana; Husada Noor, Zakiah; Musrifatuttazkiyah, Siti; Rudi Febrissa, Mohammad; Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Taufiqurrahman, Irham
Jurnal Sinergitas PKM & CSR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/jspc.v8i1.7783

Abstract

Masyarakat di wilayah sekitar sungai Barito Kuala sebagian besar menjadikan air sungai sebagai sarana keperluan pemanfaatan air pada kehidupan sehari-hari salah satunya mencuci tangan. Tangan merupakan bagian tubuh yang sering kali berinteraksi sehingga dapat menjadi media penyebaran bakteri dan virus. Penggunaan cairan handsanitizer yang dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat pinggiran sungai Barito Kuala dapat digunakan sebagai alat sterilisasi tangan agar terhindar dari wabah penyakit yang disebabkan bakteri Escherichia coli dan Staphylococcus aureus. Kitosan merupakan polisakarida alami nontoxic, biodegradable dan biocompatible. Kitosan memiliki sifat antibakteri yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri patogen termasuk bakteri Gram-positif dan Gram-negatif. Tujuan. Melatih pembudidaya BSF yang bekerjasma dengan CV Larvanesia Kalimantan Selatan dan guru sekolah Adiwiyata di Banjarmasin untuk membuat handsanitizer dari bahan limbah cangkang pupa BSF sebagai mitra. Metode. Pertama-tama memberikan materi tentang pemanfaatan limbah cangkang pupa BSF dibidang kesehatan kepada mitra kemudian mempersiapkan bahan dasar pembuatan handsanitizer yaitu kitosan cangkang pupa BSF yang sudah dilakukan tes uji antibakteri. Tahap berikutnya bersama mitra membuat handsanitizer agar dapat diproduksi dan dikomersialkan dikemudian hari. Hasil. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai pemfaatan limbah cangkang pupa BSF di bidang kesehatan dan meningkatkan keterampilan mitra tentang cara pembuatan handsanitizer untuk kesehatan.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Pre Anestesi Dengan Kejadian Mual Muntah Pada Durante Operasi Secsio Cessarea Dengan Sub Arachnoid Blok Anestesi Di Blud RSUD Martapura Suhadi Suhadi; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Riska Eddela
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i3.2218

Abstract

Background: The level anxiety is felt by many patients who will undergo surgery, hemodynamic instability due to pre-anesthesia anxiety have an impact on anesthetic complications and one of them is nausea and vomiting. Aim : To determine the correlation between pre-anesthesia anxiety level and the incidence of nausea and vomiting during section cesarean with Sub Arachnoid Block (SAB) spinal anesthesia. Methods: The research design was quantitative with a cross sectional approach. There were 97 respondents recruited as the sample through non-random sampling technique. Data were obtained from observation sheets and questionnaires. Finding : The finding indicated that the age of the respondents in this study was 17 to 48 years old. The majority of the respondents had mild anxiety levels (44.3%), did not experience anxiety (33.0%), moderate anxiety levels (18.6%), severe anxiety levels (4.1%). The respondents who did not experience nausea and vomiting (79.4%) and respondents who experienced nausea and vomiting (20.6%). Conclusion: Based on statistical test with Spearman's Rho obtained correlation coefficient value of 0.181 = weak correlation with SIG. 2-TAILED 0.076 (>0.05). In accordance with the correlation test data, it can be concluded that there is no significant or insignificant correlation between the level of pre-anesthesia anxiety with the incidence of nausea and vomiting in sectio caesarea with sub arachnoid block (SAB) spinal anesthesia at BLUD MartapuraHospital.
Toothbrushing Behavior and The Incidence of Dental Caries In Children Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Dewi, Renie Kumala; Adhani, Rosihan; Garcia, Aprilia
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v17i2.4502

Abstract

One of the most common children's dental health problems is dental caries. Childhood is the beginning of behavior formation, therefore it is hoped that parents can educate their children to behave correctly in maintaining healthy teeth and mouth.This research used descriptive survey research methods. The design of this research is cross sectional. The research was conducted at MIS Cempaka Putih and MIS Sungai Baru, South Kalimantan. The population in this study was all students in grades 4-6 at MIS Cempaka Putih and MIS Sungai Baru, there are 41 people. The sampling technique in this research used the total sampling method. The variables in this study are children's dental health behavior and the DMF-T index. The data that has been collected will be processed through editing, coding, tabulation and descriptive data analysis. This research was conducted at MIS Cempaka Putih and MIS Sungai Baru Banjarmasin in February 2022. Respondents were 10-12 years old. The dental health behavior of children in the good category was 14 people (34.15%), 15 people (36.58%), and 12 people less (29.27%). DMF-T index in the very high category was 3 people (7.32%), high was 4 people (9.76%), medium was 18 people (43.90%), low was 13 people (31.70%), and very low 3 people (7.32%). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the dental health behavior of children in grades 4-6 at MIS Cempaka Putih and MIS Sungai Baru is mostly adequate for 15 people (36.58%). The class 4-6 DMF-T index in MIS Cempaka Putih and Sungai Baru has an average value of 3.5, including the medium category.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Komunikasi Efektif Petugas Informasi dan Pendaftaran terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Sarwiyata, Tri Wahyu; Koeswo, Mulyatim
Judika (Jurnal Nusantara Medika) Vol 2 No 1 (2017): volume 2 nomor 1 tahun 2017
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.747 KB) | DOI: 10.29407/judika.v2i1.11955

Abstract

One of the causes of the decline in outpatient visits at the Islamic Hospital of Malang is the limited communication of information and registration officers. Information that is poorly understood by the patient raises a different perception and. This study is intended to determine the effect of effective communication training of information and registration officers on patient satisfaction as measured from the level of patient satisfaction. This study is an experimental quasi-research. The sample size used is 61 people through purposive sampling technique. Result of statistic test using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test which increase patient satisfaction based on Z count = - 4.777 with α = 0,05 and sig value. 0.012 <p value of 0.05.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DAN KARIES TERHADAP OHRQoL PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH I Made Yudha Dharmawan; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom Nahzi; Diana Wibowo; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12191

Abstract

Background: Children's dental and oral health problems are caused by many factors including parenting style which has a major influence on children's health and development. In Tanah Bumbu District, children aged over 3 years had a proportion of 50.74% with broken teeth, cavities and pain. Dental caries can cause disruption of children's quality of life such as sleep disturbances, eating disorders, loss of concentration in learning, infections, and other dangerous cases in children. Objective: To determine the relationship between parenting style and caries towards OHRQoL in preschool-aged children in Sungai Loban District. Method: Analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique of non-probability sampling uses quota sampling. The population is all kindergartens in Sungai Loban District, namely 23 kindergartens with 918 children. The minimum sample size was calculated using the correlational analytic formula and the results obtained were 40 respondents consisting of parents and children taken from 3 kindergartens, namely Harapan Bersama Kindergarten, Taman Sari Kindergarten and Tunas Dewata Kindergarten, Sungai Loban District. Results: Most parents' parenting style has a democratic pattern; the average def-t index is 5.5 and belongs to the high category. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed that there was not a relationship between parenting style and OHRQoL (p>0.05). The results of the Spearman correlation test analysis showed that there was a relationship between caries and OHRQoL (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between parenting style and caries to OHRQoL in preschool-aged children in Kindergarten in Sungai Loban District.Keywords: Caries,  OHRQoL, Parenting, Preschool children.
ANALISIS NILAI INDEKS DMF-T SISWA YANG MENGGOSOK GIGI MENGGUNAKAN AIR SUMUR DI WILAYAH PANTAI SWARANGAN Aida Yanti; Widodo Widodo; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Riky Hamdani; Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom Nahzi
Dentin Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i3.14227

Abstract

Background: Tooth decay, especially caries, is the most common disease and disrupts oral health in the community. The prevalence of people who have oral health problems in Indonesia is 45,3% with a percentage in South Kalimantan Province of around 46,9% in 2018 with a DMF-T index value of 7,2. Oral health problems in South Kalimantan Province with a high prevalence, one of which is in Tanah Laut District, most of the people in Swarangan Village, Tanah Laut District live on the coast and use dug well water to brush their teeth so that they have oral health problems with a high prevalence of 44,73%, the well water used by the community gets supply from the sea, so that it can interfere with the concentration of minerals in the water used. Objective: Analyze the DMF-T index value of SMPN 6 Jorong students who brush their teeth using dug well water based on a distance of 140-712 meters and a distance of 713-1.300 meters from the beach. Methods: This study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional approach. Respondents and samples were taken with simple random sampling technique, the number of respondents in this study was 50 people. Results: The study shows the DMF-T index in students who brush their teeth using dug well water based on a distance of 140-712 meters is 6.0, while the DMF-T index in students who brush their teeth using dug well water based on a distance of 713-1.300 meters is 4,28 with the p value obtained is 0,182>0,05. Conclusion: There is no significant difference in DMF-T index values between students who use dug well water at a distance of 140-712 meters and a distance of 713-1.300 meters from the beach.Keywords: DMF-T, Distance of well from shore. ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Kerusakan gigi terutama karies adalah kondisi yang paling umum ditemui dan berpotensi mengganggu kesehatan gigi dan mulut masyarakat. Pada tahun 2018, prevalensi masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia mencapai 45,3%. Di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, angka ini mencapai 46,9%, dengan indeks DMF-T 7,2. Salah satu daerah dengan prevalensi tinggi adalah Kabupaten Tanah Laut, terutama di Desa Swarangan, dimana sebagian besar penduduknya tinggal di pesisir pantai dan menggunakan air sumur gali yang suplai airnya berasal dari laut. Kondisi ini dapat memengaruhi konsentrasi mineral dalam air yang digunakan untuk menggosok gigi, yang kemudian berkontribusi pada tingginya prevalensi masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut mencapai 44,73%. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling, besar responden pada penelitian ini sebanyak 50 siswa. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai indeks DMF-T pada siswa yang menggunakan air sumur gali dalam rentang jarak 140–712 meter adalah 6,0. Sementara itu, pada siswa yang menggunakan air sumur gali dalam rentang jarak 713–1.300 meter memiliki rata-rata indeks DMF-T 4,28. Analisis statistik menunjukkan nilai p sebesar 0,182, > 0,05. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat perbedaan nilai indeks DMF-T antara siswa yang menggunakan air sumur gali jarak 140–712 meter dengan jarak 713-1.300 meter dari pinggir pantai.
PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT YANG MEMAKAI GIGI TIRUAN BUATAN DOKTER GIGI DAN TUKANG GIGI DI BANJARMASIN Muhammad Arfah Akbar; Rosihan Adhani; Rahmad Arifin; Ika Kusuma Wardani; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12196

Abstract

Background: Riskesdas data for South Kalimantan Province for 2018 stated that 3.3% of the population who received denture installation treatment in the last 12 months in Banjarmasin, 22.9% of the population in Banjarmasin received treatment at dentists and 0.79% received treatment at dental artisans. There are differences in the manufacture of dentures made by dentists and dental artisans, both in terms of quality, indications, contraindications, and cost. Purpose: To analyze the comparison of the level of satisfaction of people who use dentures made by dentists and dentists in Banjarmasin. Method: Using a comparative analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique uses quota sampling. The population is Dentist and Dentist patients in Banjarmasin City. The minimum sample size is calculated using the Lemeshow formula and the results are 100 samples. Results:. Analysis of the Mann Whitney test data yielded a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 which indicated that the H0 decision was rejected or meant that there was a difference in satisfaction with dentures made by dentists and dental artisans. Conclusion: There is a difference in satisfaction with dentures made by dentists and dentists, where the satisfaction level of users of dentures made by dentists is higher than the level of satisfaction made by dentures made by dentists in Banjarmasin City.Keywords: Artisan Dental, , Dentist, Denture, Satisfaction.
Co-Authors Ade Putri Pratiwi Agung Satria Wardhana Aida Yanti Amalda Ayu Utami Hasibuan Ambika Kurnia Mustikawati Andhani, Destian Andi Istiqomah Anugrah Qatrunnada Hakim Arifin, Rahmad Arini Rusyda Asmik Ara, M. Rizky Nuari Aspriyanto, Didit Aulia Azizah Aulia Rahimah A’yan Sabitah Bayu Indra Sukmana Beta Widya Oktiani Beta Widya Oktiani Deby Kania Tri Putri Dewi Nurdiana Dewi, Renie Dewi, Renie Kumala Diana Wibowo Dwi Indah Syaputri Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Eka Dwita Natasya Fitri Siregar Endah Sekar Palupi Erika Norfitriah Erika Norfitriah Erika Norfitriah Eva Nor Jennah Fatimah Maulideya Fatimah Maulideya Fatma Kirana Fatma Kirana Fatma Kirana Fennita Himawan Fitrian, Muhammad Soni Garcia, Aprilia Greace Natalia Br Tarigan Greace Natalia Br Tarigan Hamdani, Riky Hapizah, Elvina Hatta, Isnur Hilyatul Auliya Huda Ainani Husada Noor, Zakiah I Made Yudha Dharmawan I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Irham Taufiqurrahman Irnamanda D.H., Irnamanda Istiqamah, Andi Isyana Erlita Jamilatun Nisa Lawrencia Constantika Maulideya, Fatimah Melisa Budipramana, Melisa Miftakhu Rizkiyah Mohammad Rudi Febrissa Muhammad Arfah Akbar Muhammad Arya Danendra Muhammad Haikal Mulyatim Koeswo Musrifatuttazkiyah, Siti Nadia Febrila Putri Nida, Raihatun Nor Helma Warni Novarina Haryanti Nuril Atqiya Nurrahman, Tri Nurul Fitriyani Dewi Oktiani, Beta Widya Panjaitan, Fransiska Uli Arta Putri, Farah Aida Rahmad Arifin Rahmad Arifin Renie Dewi Renie Kumala Dewi Renie Kumala Dewi Rindang Fitria Ulfa Riska Eddela Rizki Nur Analita Rizky Tania Shafira Afifa Zulkarnain Rosihan Adhani Rosihan Adhani Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Rudi Febrissa, Mohammad Salsabila Muhtar Sari, Galuh Dwinta Sarifah, Norlaila Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sherli Diana Sinaga, Gloria Meyana Siti Musrifatuttazkiyah Sity Noormazidah Sondang Ratnauli Sianturi Sonia Dewi Maharani Suhadi Suhadi Tri Putri, Deby Kania Tri Wahyu Sarwiyata Utami, Juliyatin Putri Wianda Dewi Puspitasari Widodo Widodo Widya Elisabeth Silalahi Winda Aulia Putri Yanuar Agung Priambodo Yusfarani, Mirza Fitria Zakiah Husada Noor