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All Journal Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Abdimas Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Tesa Arsitektur Elkawnie The Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan (Journal of Archive in Civil Engineering and Planning) International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) Journal Of World Science International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Jurnal Teknik Sipil PESARE: Science and Engineering Service Journal Journal Serambi Engineering (JSE) Jurnal RAUT PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Rekayasa
Mirza Irwansyah
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Kajian Literatur tentang Model Mitigasi Bencana Lanskap Pesisir di Kota Banda Aceh Hasan, Zainuddin; Mahidin; Achmad, Ashfa; Irwansyah, Mirza; Aufaraihan, Nabilah
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v17i2.61739

Abstract

Disaster mitigation is a disaster risk management strategy that can help reduce and minimize disaster impacts. Spatial planning policy is essential for disaster mitigation as it will affect the distribution of development and the vulnerability of communities to disasters. Communities living in coastal settlements are very vulnerable to disasters, so a spatial-based disaster mitigation strategy will provide an appropriate strategy for activities in coastal settlements, especially in the coastal areas of Banda Aceh City. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the role of spatial planning policies in supporting disaster mitigation, as well as to examine the implementation of mitigation strategies involving community participation and the use of GIS technology. This research used qualitative methods with a literature review approach to analyze, synthesize, and identify trends, gaps, and recommendations from various literatures related to spatial-based disaster mitigation, community participation, and GIS technology. The results of this study showed that spatial planning policies played an important role in reducing disaster risk, with a focus on proper zoning and protection of vital infrastructure. Adaptation strategies such as mangrove planting and effective evacuation routes were key to mitigation. Community participation and the use of GIS technology helped identify risks and develop hazard maps. However, challenges such as lack of policy socialization and limited spatial data remain obstacles to optimal implementation.
Perencanaan Pengembangan Gampong Mandiri Pangan Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat di Gampong Lam Manyang, Kecamatan Peukan Bada, Kabupaten Aceh Besar Irin Caisarina; Mirza Irwansyah; Kustadi Suhendang; Najwa Najwa Alya Putri; Asmaul Husna; Annisa Zahra Imani; Eva Latifa; Ruhul Abshar; Atika Aditya
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol. 4 No. 2: Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/pesare.v4i2.1614

Abstract

Community-based rural development plays an important role in strengthening food security and improving community welfare. This community service activity aimed to formulate a participatory development plan for a food self-sufficient village in Gampong Lam Manyang, Peukan Bada District, Aceh Besar Regency. The village possesses significant natural resource potential, particularly in agriculture and fisheries, which can support the development of local food systems. However, several challenges remain, including limited infrastructure, low economic diversification, and suboptimal management of local resources. The implementation method applied a participatory approach involving field observation, community surveys, interviews, and group discussions with village officials and residents. These activities were conducted to identify village potentials, existing problems, and possible development strategies. Community participation was emphasized throughout the planning process to ensure that the proposed development plan aligns with local needs and conditions. The results indicate that Gampong Lam Manyang has strong potential to develop into a food self-sufficient village through the optimization of agricultural land, strengthening farmer institutions, improving village-owned enterprises (BUMG), and increasing community involvement in local economic activities. The proposed development plan includes strategies for improving agricultural productivity, strengthening local economic institutions, and encouraging sustainable use of village resources. The participatory planning process carried out in this community service activity demonstrates that community involvement can significantly contribute to sustainable village development and enhance local capacity in managing available resources effectively.
Identification of The Driving Factors Behind The Transformation of The Landscape in Sabang, Aceh, Indonesia, Based on Local Perception Azwar, Faisal; Achmad, Ashfa; Mahidin, Mahidin; Irwansyah, Mirza
Elkawnie Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ekw.v11i2.25043

Abstract

Abstract: Information on land use changes and land cover change studies to understand the dynamics of landscape change is very useful for planning sustainable landscape management. Changes to the landscape not only have an impact on people's welfare but also on the way people view and use the landscape. Land-based investments have implications for spatial development and influence landscape dynamics. Cities continue to experience growth, including cities on small islands. The city of Sabang, whose territory is small islands in Aceh Province, Indonesia, is experiencing an increase in local population, immigration, and government policy encouragement to improve the economy. It is worth paying attention to knowing the dynamics of landscape change and the driving factors based on local perceptions.  It is important to understand the patterns of land use and land cover changes from 2013 to 2021, as well as the driving factors based on local community perceptions that may influence future spatial planning and land utilization in Sabang City.  This study uses mixed methods consisting of analysis of land use and land cover change patterns based on remote sensing using ArcGIS and TerrSet software on Spot 6 and Spot 7 image data to provide information on the transition of land cover change. The results of the analysis of changes in land use and land cover from 2013 to 2021 and the driving factors based on local perceptions from elements of Sabang City society were carried out through questionnaires and semi-structured interviews covering 120 households. To assess the drivers of changes in the Land Use and Land Cover (LUCL) of the Sabang City area, which were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows. The results of the analysis of changes in land use and land cover show that most of the land in Sabang is still covered by forest land in 2021, namely 50%. 175 ha, or 67%, of the growing built-up area is covered, while the infilling and outlying patterns are 44 ha and 42 ha, respectively. Respondents identified 17 driving factors, namely 10 proximate driving factors and 7 fundamental driving factors, as important drivers that contribute to changes in the landscape of Sabang City. The three closest drivers are Residential Areas, Forest Fires and Infrastructure Development. Meanwhile, land needs, changes in land prices and population growth are the three main drivers of LULC changes in Sabang City. Abstrak: Informasi perubahan penggunaan lahan dan studi perubahan tutupan lahan untuk memahami dinamika perubahan lanskap sangat berguna untuk perencanaan pengelolaan lanskap yang berkelanjutan. Perubahan pada lanskap tidak hanya berdampak pada kesejahteraan masyarakat namun juga cara masyarakat memandang dan memanfaatkan lanskap. Investasi berbasis lahan berimplikasi pada pembangunan ruang dan mempengaruhi dinamika lanskap. Kota-kota terus mengalami pertumbuhan, termasuk kota di pulau kecil. Kota Sabang yang wilayahnya merupakan pulau-pulau kecil di Provinsi Aceh, Indonesia mengalami peningkatan populasi masyarakat lokal, imigrasi serta dorongan kebijakan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan perekonomian, patut menjadi perhatian untuk mengetahui dinamika perubahan lanskap serta faktor pendorongnya berdasarkan persepsi lokal. Bagaimana pola penggunaan lahan dan tutupan lahan yang terjadi dalam waktu tahun 2013-2021, dan bagaimana persepsi masyarakat lokal dalam melihat faktor pendorong perubahan penggunaan lahan dan tutupan lahan di Kota Sabang.  Studi ini menggunakan metode campuran yang terdiri dari analisis pola perubahan penggunaan lahan dan tutupan lahan berbasis penginderaan jauh menggunakan software ArcGIS dan TerrSet terhadap data Citra Spot 6 dan Spot 7 yang memberikan informasi transisi perubahan tutupan lahan.  Hasil analisis perubahan penggunaan lahan dan tutupan lahan 2013-2021, kemudian faktor pendorongnya berdasarkan persepsi lokal dari unsur masyarakat Kota Sabang dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan wawancara semi-terstruktur yang mencakup 120 rumah tangga. Untuk menilai pendorong perubahan penggunaan lahan dan tutupan lahan wilayah Kota Sabang yang dianalisis menggunakan Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) untuk Windows. Hasil analisis perubahan penggunaan lahan dan tutupan lahan menunjukkan sebagian besar lahan di Sabang masih ditutupi oleh lahan hutan pada tahun 2021 yaitu sebesar 50%, telah turun luasnya sekitar 7% dibanding tahun 2013. Lahan terbangun di Kota Sabang sebagian besar tumbuh dengan pola perluasan/ekspansi seluas 175 ha atau mencakup 67% dari luas area terbangun yang bertumbuh, sedangkan pola infilling dan outlying masing-masing seluas 44 ha dan 42 ha. Responden mengidentifikasi 17 faktor pendorong, yaitu 10 faktor pendorong terdekat dan 7 faktor pendorong mendasar sebagai pendorong penting yang berkontribusi terhadap perubahan lanskap Kota Sabang. Tiga besar pendorong terdekat adalah kawasan permukiman, kebakaran hutan dan pembangunan infrastruktur. Sedangkan Kebutuhan Lahan, Perubahan harga lahan dan Pertumbuhan penduduk merupakan tiga besar pendorong mendasar perubahan LULC di Kota Sabang
Monitoring and Evaluation the Urban Growth Pattern in Weh Island, Indonesia Faisal Azwar; Ashfa Achmad; Mahidin; Mirza Irwansyah
International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijau.v10i1.24952

Abstract

Urban growth has become a global issue in building an environment impacting life and the environment. Cities continue to grow, including cities on small islands such as the city in Weh Island in Aceh Province, Indonesia. Considering its strategic location as the outermost island and its natural potential, the city in Weh Island may become the center of national strategic activities in Indonesia's national urban system. It is mainly driven by disorganized expansion, increasing immigration, and rapid population growth. In this context, land use and land cover (LULC) changes are considered one of the main components of sustainable urban growth's monitoring and evaluation strategy. Remote sensing methodology and geospatial technology can analyze the detection of land use/cover changes. This paper attempted to assess land use and the detection of its changes by using the Geographic Information System (GIS) in Weh Island from 2010 to 2020. An analysis of land use changes showed that the Built-up Area had increased from 489.06 ha to 736.92 ha (50.68%). Meanwhile, woodland had decreased from 6,071.22 ha to 5,452.92 ha (10.18%). However, Weh Island's most comprehensive land cover remained woodland at 50% in 2010 and 45% in 2020. The second largest land cover was agriculture areas at 34% in 2010 and 36% in 2020. Information on urban growth, land use studies, and land cover changes are beneficial for local governments and city planners to improve plans for sustainable urban development.
Co-Authors Achmad, Ashfa Aden, Muhammad Januar Jabbar Aditya, Atika Ahari, Afdilla Annisa Zahra Imani Ashfa Achmad Asmaul Husna Atika Aditya Aufaraihan, Nabilah Awaluddin Azril Ayuza Jria Puspita Azwar, Faisal Bahron Bakti Batara Nurfajri Arisaputri, Sri Burhan Nasution Cut Dewi, Cut Dharma, Wira Didik Sugianto Dini Solehati Dira Alhumaira Dyah Erti Idawati, Dyah Erti Eva Latifa Faisal Azwar Fakhrurradhi Fakhrurradhi Hasan, Zainuddin Husnus Sawab Irin Caisarina IRWANSYAH . Isnanda, Risna Izziah Izziah Kustadi Suhendang Laina Hilma Sari Lisa Maharani Maghfiratun Nisa Mahidin Mahidin Mahidin Mahidin Mahmud, Mirza Mazaya, Ulfa Muhammad Heru Arie Edytia Muhammad Isya Muhammad Isya Muhammad Luthfi Mutia Sofyan Myna Agustina Yusuf Najwa Najwa Alya Putri Nanda, Qisthina Noer Fadhly Noer Fadhly Putroe Balkis Taufik Rauzana, Anita Renni Anggraini Ridhia Maisarina Riza Priandi Rizkiya, Putra Ruhul Abshar Safiatuddin Syah Sri Handayani Syamsidik . T. Saiful Bahri Teuku Budi Aulia Wira Dharma Wira Fikria Yudrika, Nilfa Yunita Idris zilla nisrina Zulhadi Sahputra Zulhadi Saputra Zuraidi, Evalina