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KONTRIBUSI HASIL TANGKAPAN IKAN DALAM PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA MASYARAKAT DI SUNGAI DESA RADEN ANOM, KECAMATAN BATANG ASAI Wijaya, Jogi; Farizal, Farizal; Hariski, M.; Heltria, Septi; Ramdhani, Farhan
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i1.1320

Abstract

The phenomenon of the relatively small income of the fishing community so that it is not able to meet the needs of fishermen's households, this situation makes fishermen have to have an additional source of income to be able to meet their household needs. Efforts that can be made by fishermen in Raden Anom Village, Batang Asai District are to catch fish in the Batang Asai River. The people in Raden Anom Village, Batang Asai District have their main jobs as farmers, laborers and self-employed. In addition to the community having the main job, some people in Raden Anom Village also carry out fishing activities in the Batang Asai River. This study aims to determine the contribution of fish catches to the household income of the community in Raden Anom Village, Batang Asai District. The method used in this study is a survey method with the analysis used is descriptive. The respondents to this study were obtained by census of 15 people (100%) fishermen with the data collection instrument being a questionnaire. The results of the research showed that the livelihood patterns of the people in Radon Anom Village, Batang Asai District were diverse, ranging from builders as fishermen, rubber plantations as well as fishermen, motorcycle repair shops as well as fishermen and members of the wallet as well as fishermen. The contribution of income that is dissipated is from non-fish activities, namely as a member of the wallet of Rp. 4,987,500 with a very high category, while the contribution of income from fish activities or from fishing is those that have a livelihood pattern as fishing as well as as a builder, which is Rp. 1,215,000 with a low category
Pengaruh Variasi Suhu Permukaan Laut terhadap Kelimpahan Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) di Perairan Padang melalui Pemanfaatan Satelit Landsat 9 Sinaga, Nurlince; Heltria, Septy; Noverdiman, Noverdiman; Ramdhani, Farhan
Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jlik.v%vi%i.10693

Abstract

Suhu Permukaan Laut (SPL) sangat berpengaruh terhadap metabolisme ikan secara biologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu permukaan laut terhadap potensi kelimpahan ikan cakalang, memetakan sebaran suhu permukaan laut di Perairan Padang menggunakan Satelit Landsat 9 Oli dan mengetahui hubungan suhu permukaan laut terhadap potensi kelimpahan ikan cakalang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di (PPS) Bungus Sumatera Barat tanggal 1 Mei - 20 Mei 2023. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu berupa data data logbook penangkapan dan data suhu permukaan laut. Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis secara deskriptif dan analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tangkapan tertinggi terjadi pada Musim Peralihan I dengan sebaran SPL sebesar 32.13℃ dengan kecepatan angin sebesar 1.25 m/s dan kecepatan arus sebesar 0.3 m/s. Kemudian untuk hasil tangkapan terendah terjadi pada musim Timur dan Peralihan II dengan sebaran SPL sebesar 28.29 dan 25.01 ℃ dengan kecepatan angin sebesar 1.85 dan 1.21 m/s dan kecepatan arus sebesar 0.15 m/s dan 0.25 m/s. Hasil Analisis menunjukan bahwa suhu permukaan laut tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kelimpahan ikan cakalang. 
IDENTIFIKASI PARASIT YANG MENGINFEKSI BENIH IKAN KERAPU MACAN (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) DI KERAMBA JARING APUNG (KJA) Fiki Harjuni; Yoppie Wulanda; Herman Sarumaha; Farhan Ramdhani; Lauura Hermala Yunita; Muhammad Latiful Khobir
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 6 No 1 (2023): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v6i1.150

Abstract

Diseases and pest outbreaks in fish have until now become the main obstacle factors in increasing aquaculture production, both intensively and extensively. Fish disease causes huge economic losses for the community, especially farmers, one of the commodities is tiger grouper (Ephinepehelus fuscoguttatus). Some obstacles in grouper farming include the high mortality rate. Disease is an inhibiting factor in grouper farming. The purpose of this study was to examine what parasites infect tiger grouper (Ephinepehelus fuscoguttatus). This research was conducted in the Floating Net Cage (KJA) of Tapian Nauli I Village, Central Tapanuli Regency in November 2022 using the survey method. Then direct observation of parasites at the Fish Health Laboratory of the College of Fisheries and Marine Matauli. The results of parasite examination on tiger grouper (Ephinepehelus fuscoguttatus) in Floating Net Cages (KJA) in Tapian Nauli I Village Waters, Central Tapanuli Regency were the discovery of parasites of Diplectanum sp, Haliotrema sp, parasite eggs, Benedenia sp, Vorticella sp, and Attheyella sp.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PANJANG BERAT IKAN KERAPU (Epinephelus sp) YANG DIDARATKAN DI KALIADEM DAN PASAR IKAN MUARA ANGKE, JAKARTA Rizky Janatul Magwa; Ester Restiana Endang Gelis; Lauura Hermala Yunita; Yoppie Wulanda; Septy Heltria; Farhan ramdhani
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 6 No 2 (2023): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v6i2.334

Abstract

Grouper (Epinephelus Sp.) is an economically important fish that lives in coral reefs and is widely consumed by the public. It is necessary to analyze the relationship between the length and weight of fish at the Kaliadem fish landing site and Muara Angke market. This research aims to determine the relationship between length and weight of fish. Data on the length and weight of the fish were taken from a sample of 20 grouper fish sold at the two locations. This Research was carried out in April 2018. This study used survey method, observation of grouper morphology. The analysis used in this research uses multiple linear regression analysis. The research showed that grouper fish had a length range of 128 mm – 169 mm and a weight range of 31 g – 65 g with an average length of 144.5 mm and an average weight of 42.75. The results of linear regression on the relationship between the length and weight of grouper fish samples produced a regression equation Y = 2.7424x – 9.8972 with a value of b = 2.74 and a coefficient of determination of 0.9281. significant b < 3 means the allomatric growth pattern is negative and 98.97% of changes in fish weight occur due to an increase in fish length, while 1.03% is caused by other factors. It can be concluded that length growth is faster than weight gain in grouper fish. The condition factor value of the grouper this research had a Fulton condition factor value (K) ranging from 2.95 to 3.17 and a relative weight (Wr) ranging from 86.50 to 106.41 with an average Wr value of 100.31.
Exploitation rates and oceanographic characteristics of anchovy fishing grounds in FMA-572 West Sumatra Ramdhani, Farhan; Heltria, Septy; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Noferdiman, Noferdiman; Putra, Muhamad Gilang Arindra; Halim, Muhammad
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.2.36105

Abstract

Anchovy is one of potential commodities widely found and caught by fishermen in FMA-572 West Sumatra. Examining its exploitation rate is a part of taking control and monitor toward the fishing activities to avoid overfishing possibility. This recent study aims to calculate exploitation rate and oceanographic characteristics of anchovy fishing grounds. The data was collected from Bungus Oceanic Fishing Port, West Sumatra in 2018-2022. Meanwhile, sea surface temperature and chlorophyll data were obtained from https://marine.copernicus.eu/ and https://oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov 2018-2022, respectively. The results showed that the exploitation rate of anchovies in 2020 and 2022 has exceeded maximum sustainable yield categorized as overexploitation with a percentage of 130.44% and 112.84%. Anchovy catches are significantly influenced by oceanographic factors with F value 0.00000115 ( 0.05). An increase in CPUE value is align with chlorophyll increase and in contrary to sea surface temperature. The findings are expected to give an overview related to anchovy fishing activities implementation and become an input for fisheries governance that lead to sustainable fisheries management.Keywords:FMA-572MSYOverfishingSustainable fisheriesStolephorus sp
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS IKAN DEMERSAL DI PERAIRAN PANTAI BARAT PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Silaban, Jecky; Ramdhani, Farhan; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Mairizal, Mairizal; Ramadan, Fauzan; Pangentasari, Dwinda
Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Vol 21, No 2 (2025): SAINTEK PERIKANAN
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijfst.21.2.73-82

Abstract

Struktur komunitas ikan demersal menggambarkan komposisi serta hubungan antarspesies ikan dasar laut yang hidup di suatu ekosisitem perairan. Pemahaman tentang struktur komunitas ikan demersal diperlukan sebagai dasar pengelolaan sumber daya perairan yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentrifikasi struktur komunitas ikan demersal di perairan Pantrai Barat Provinsi Sumatera Utara, meliputi Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah dan Kabupaten Nias Selatan. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada 28 Oktober-25 November 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dan observasi yang melibatkan 114 unit bubu kawat selama 14 hari penangkapan dengan total organisme tertangkap sebanyak 1.626 ekor dengan berat 1.306,81 kg. Analisis data mencakup komposisi hasil tangkapan (utama, sampingan dan buangan), indeks keanekaragaman, keseragaman, dominansi, dan frekuensi kemunculan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 33 spesies ikan yang tertangkap. Hasil tangkapan utama memperoleh persentase dalam berat (44,1%), dan ekor (30%). Hasil tangkapan sampingan memperoleh persentase dalam berat (52,5%), dan ekor (64,5%). Hasil tangkapan buangan memperoleh persentase dalam berat (3,4%), dan ekor (5,6%). Organisme yang tertangkap memiliki nilai indeks keanekaragaman sedang (2,80), keseragaman tinggi (0,80), dan dominansi rendah (0,10). Berdasarkan nilai indeksnya dan secara ekologis mengindikasikan bahwa situasi maupun kondisi di perairan berada dalam keadaan stabil dan juga lingkungan yang mendukung. Frekuensi kemunculan tertinggi adalah ikan ayam-ayam biasa (Abalistes stellaris) 48,2%, dan terendah ikan pepetek (Leiognathus sp.) 4,4%. Disimpulkan bahwa organisme ikan demersal yang tertangkap pada bubu kawat mencakup 33 spesies ikan demersal, dengan 7 spesies sebagai hasil tangkapan utama, 23 spesies sebagai tangkapan sampingan, dan 3 spesies sebagai tangkapan buangan
PENGGUNAAN FADs (Fish Aggregating Devices) PADA ALAT TANGKAP TANGKUL DI DANAU TELUK KOTA JAMBI tussadiah, Arifa; Lisna, Lisna; Ramdhani, Farhan; Nelwida, Nelwida; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang; Ramadan, Fauzan
Mantis Journal of Fisheries Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Department of Fisheries, Animal Science Faculty, Universitas Jambi.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/mjf.v2i02.40462

Abstract

In Teluk Lake, Jambi City, fishermen face productivity constraints when catching fish. Research on using Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) is necessary to enhance effectiveness and efficiency. This study, conducted in March 2024 in Teluk Lake, Tanjung Pasir Village, Jambi City waters, examines the use of FADs with liftnet fishing gear. The main findings of the research show that using FADs significantly increases catch yields and reduces fishermen's operational costs. The research methodology involved experimental fishing with a t-test to compare the catch results of liftnet using FADs and without FADs. The research showed the capture of 8 types of fish from two repetitions with two treatments (liftnet with FADs and without FADs). The total catch was 150 fish weighing 9.313 g. Catches using FADs reached 114 fish (7.219 g), while those without FADs were only 36 (2.094 g). Lambak fish showed significant results, with 79 fish (3.910 g) caught using FADs compared to 18 fish (781 g) without FADs. The T-test analysis revealed a significant difference (P<0.01) in catch results between the two treatments, both in terms of quantity (T hit​>T tab​ (2.93 > 2.10) and weight (T hit​>T tab ​ (114.60 > 2.10)). This research has practical implications, as it demonstrates that using FADs can significantly increase the quantity and weight of catches, providing valuable insights for fishery methods.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Waktu Penangkapan Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Jaring Insang di Sungai Batanghari Yang Melintasi Kecamatan Muara Tembesi Kabupaten Batanghari Najah, Khairun; Filawati, Filawati; Hariski, M.; Lisna, Lisna; Ramdhani, Farhan; Magwa, Rizky Janatul
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 4 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i4.1693

Abstract

Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province, has fisheries potential supported by Batanghari River, the longest river in Sumatera Island. In Muara Tembesi District, especially Tanjung Pasir Village, some people use gill nets to catch fish in the morning and evening, although the optimal fishing time is not yet known. This study aims to determine the effect of different fishing times on the catch of gill nets in the Batanghari River which crosses Muara Tembesi District, Batanghari Regency. The research was conducted in Tanjung Pasir Village, Muara Tembesi District on December 26, 2024 to April 12, 2025. The method used was experimental fishing, the fishing gear used was two units of ¾ inch gill nets. The observed variables include the type, number, weight, length and height of fish, as well as environmental parameters such as temperature, pH, and depth. Data were analyzed using t-test. The results showed that the morning time produced a catch of 1,161 fish weighing 6,461 grams, an average of 77.40 fish weighing 430.73 grams per repetition. While the afternoon produced 454 fish weighing 2,571 grams, an average of 30.20 fish weighing 171.40 grams per repetition. The results of the t-test analysis showed that fishing time had a significant effect on the number and weight of catches (P<0.05). It can be concluded that the operation of gill nets in the morning produces higher catches, both in terms of number (tails) and total weight of the catch, compared to the afternoon time.
Analysis of the Potential and Role of the Fisheries Subsector in the Economy in the Provinces of Sumatra Putri, Julia; Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Ramdhani, Farhan; Pramusintho, Bagus; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Putinur, Putinur
Grouper Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Grouper : Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/grouper.v16i2.311

Abstract

This study examines the potential and role of the fisheries sub-sector in the economy of Sumatra's provinces using Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) data from 2004-2023. The analysis includes Growth Rate Percentage, Fisheries Sub-sector Contribution Percentage, Location Quotient (LQ), Sectoral Contribution Index (IKS), and Localization Index (LI). The findings indicate that the fisheries sub-sector growth rate in Sumatra ranges from 7.99% to 46.01%, averaging 22.4%. Its contribution to the agricultural sector varies from 6.20% to 67.63%, with an average of 20.81%, while its share of total GRDP is between 1.69% and 6.53%, averaging 3.75%. The LQ values range from 0.56 to 2.17, with an average of 1.24, indicating that this sub-sector is a base industry with production exceeding local consumption. However, the IKS values (0.02-0.07, averaging 0.04) suggest that the fisheries sub-sector is not yet a key sector. The LI values (0.01-0.09, averaging 0.03) reflect a relatively balanced distribution across Sumatra. Overall, the fisheries sub-sector contributes significantly to regional and national economic growth. However, the low IKS value indicates that its potential remains underutilized. To maximize this potential and enhance export competitiveness, strategic support through innovative policies, infrastructure investment, and modern technology adoption is essential.
COMPOSITION OF RESULTS AND CATCH RATE OF SURFACE GILLNETS AT COASTAL FISHERY PORT CAROCOK TARUSAN Andhini, Jessyca; Nurhayati; Ramdhani, Farhan; Nelwida; Rahayu, Dyah Muji; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.2.279-288

Abstract

The catch is influenced by the ability of the fishing gear to obtain organisms in a certain period of time called the catch rate. Until now it is not known how effective the performance of the surface gill net fishing gear is. This study aims to determine the composition of the catch, catch rate, frequency of occurrence of fish species and factors that affect the catch in the surface gill net. The method used is the survey method with data collection using purposive sampling. The results of the study showed that the total catch was 2.207 fish weighing 644,706 kg, which was divided into two, namely the main catch (HTU) with a weight percentage of 74,73% and bycatch (HTS) with a percentage of 25,27%. The percentage of catch in units of fish, in HTU of 89,76% and HTS of 10,24%. It was concluded that the composition of the surface gill net catch has 13 species, the highest catch rate and frequency of occurrence is mackerel (Rastrelliger sp.) as much as 2,61 kg/hour with 86,67% frequency of occurrence. The factor that significantly influences the catch with an increasing trendline is the duration of operation with a P-value of 0,0007. Key words: catch rate, frequency of occurrence, rastrelliger, surface gill net, yield composition