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Journal : BERITA BIOLOGI

PENGUJIAN FERTILITAS PATIN PASUPATI SECARA INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL MENGGUNAKAN PATIN SIAM Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878) DAN PATIN JAMBAL Pangasius djambal Bleeker, 1846 [Fertility Evaluation of Pasupati Pangasiid Catfish Internaly and Externaly Using Striped Pangasiid Catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878) and Jambal Pangasiid Catfish Pangasius djambal Bleeker, 1846] Tahapari, Evi; Iswanto, Bambang
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 16, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v16i3.2588

Abstract

Pasupati is a pangasiid catfish resulted from hybridization between female striped pangasiid (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) and male jambal (Pangasius djamba). Pasupati is known as a superior white-fleshy pangasiid catfish promoted for an export commodity. However, its reproductive characteristic in relation to its fertility has not been examined yet. The present study was conducted to investigate the successful of fertilization between female and male pasupati, reciprocal cross between pasupati with striped catfish, and reciprocal cross between pasupati with jambal catfish.Two to three females and males pasupati were used in the present study. All of breeders were hormonally induced for artificial. The result showed that there is no embryogenesis occurred when sperm from pasupati, striped and jambal catfish were used to fertilize eggs of pasupati catfish. On the other side, sperm enabled to fertilize eggs of striped cat fish producing low percentage of larvae with maternaly similar morphological appearances at juvenile stage. This phenomena showed that spontaneous gynogenesis occurred. In conclusion, female and male of pasupati cat fish are sterile.
PERKEMBANGAN EMBRIO DAN LARVA IKAN PATIN NASUTUS (Pangasius nasutus Bleeker, 1863) (Pangasiidae; Pisces) [Embryonic and Larval Development of Patin Nasutus (Pangasius nasutus Bleeker, 1863) (Pangasiidae; Pisces)] Iswanto, Bambang; Tahapari, Evi
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 12, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (765.446 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v12i3.622

Abstract

Patin nasutus (Pangasius nasutus Bleeker, 1863) (Pangasiidae; Pisces) is a potential pangasiid catfish species to be cultured in Indonesia.Many efforts has been done to explore the potency of P.nasutus for aquaculture purposes.However, basic knowledge is still very rare such as its embryonic and larval development.The present study aimed to understand the embryonic and larval development of P. nasutus resulted from induced spawning of P.nasutus brooders at Research Institute for Fish Breeding, Sukamandi. Those embryonic and larval development were observed microscopically.The results showed that diameter of the ovulated oocytes ranged 1.40-1.65 mm and fertilized eggs ranged 1.90-2.15 mm.The embryogenesis consisted of several stages as follow: morula, blastula, gastrula, organ developments and newly hatched larvae occured within periods of (minutes) 20-200, 190-220, 210-660, 600-1,140 and 1,800-2,160 after fertilization at water temperature of 28-29oC. Total length of the newly hatched larvae ranged 4.80-5.10 mm with anterior, posterior and dorsal parts of the yolk sac coloured black pigmentation. On caudal peduncle, the black spot existed since 36 hours after hatching was a strong character for P.nasutus larvae.Volume of the yolk sac was 2.65±0.14 mm3, for which 50% absorbed at 36 hours after hatching and relative fully absorbed at 78 hours after hatching. The larvae have complete morphology as adult after seven days. During early developmental stage, larvae showed cannibalism since the third day, corresponding to the first exogenous feeding.
PERKEMBANGAN OOSIT IKAN PATIN SIAM, Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Sauvage, 1878 (PANGASIIDAE; SILURIFORMES) Tahapari, Evi; Iswanto, Bambang
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 10, No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.243 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v10i3.748

Abstract

Pangasianodon hypophthalmus is an introduced species of fish culture and fisheries resources in Indonesia. Reproductive biology aspects, e.g. maturity, plays an important role on the fisheries management. There was no detail information of oocytes development of P. hypophthalmus. The aim of this study is to find out the detail of its oocytes development through the observation of whole oocytes and ovarian histological slides microscopically. The results showed that the rhythm of oocyte development of P. hypophthalmus was grouped synchronism, assigned by the presence of two oocyte groups in the mature females, i.e. the large and maturing oocytes which would be spawned soon, and the small ones as the stock and still unyolked for the next spawning. The oocyte development could be devided into five stages, i.e. stage 1 (chromatin nucleolar and perinucleolar) with oocytes diameter less than 300 urn, stage 2 (yolk vesicles and cortical alveolar) with oocytes diameter of 230-660 urn, stage 3 (yolk granules) with oocytes diameter of 430-1,100 urn, stage 4 (migratory nucleus and hydrated) with oocytes diameter of 950-1,260 urn, and stage S (atretic) with oocytes diameter less than 800 m
KARAKTERISASI BIOMETRIK IKAN LELE DUMBO PERBANDINGAN DENGAN IKAN LELE AFRIKA (CLARIAS GARIEPINUS BURCHELL, 1822) Iswanto, Bambang; Imron, Imron; Suprapto, Rommy; Marnis, Huria
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 18, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v18i2.3422

Abstract

Lele Dumbo was used to be a superior clariid catfish ardely cultured in Indonesia. Despite its aquaculture success, there was uncertainty about its taxonomic identity, whether it belongs to an African catfish (Clarias gariepinus Burchell 1822) or a hybrid resulted from a hybridization between African catfish C. gariepinus and an Asian catfish C. fuscus. Though lele Dumbo was no longer popular, the genetic improvement program has successfully developed lele Sangkuriang strain, and that have recently been extensively cultivated in Indonesia. As a lele Dumbo strain, the identity of lele Sangkuriang is also uncertain, thus need to be verified. The present study aimed to investigate the similarity of lele Dumbo through morphometric and meristic characterizations using samples of lele Sangkuriang (collected from BBPBAT Sukabumi, BPBAT Cijengkol and PT STP) compared to those of African catfish C. gariepinus introduced from Thailand and Kenya. The characterizations were carried out through measurement of 20 standard morphometric characters and five meristic characters the data obtained were then analyzed using principal component analysis. The results suggested that the values of morphometric and meristic characters of all three samples of lele Sangkuriang were not different from those of African catfish C. gariepinus. Likewise, the results of principal component analysis performed on morphometric and meristic characters also revealed that morphometric and meristic characteristics of all three samples of lele Sangkuriang were not different from those of African catfish C. gariepinus. Those results revealed that biometric characteristic of both lele Dumbo and African catfish C. gariepinus was not different, thus they seem belong to the same species.     
PENGUJIAN FERTILITAS PATIN PASUPATI SECARA INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL MENGGUNAKAN PATIN SIAM Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878) DAN PATIN JAMBAL Pangasius djambal Bleeker, 1846 Evi Tahapari; Bambang Iswanto
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 16, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v16i3.2588

Abstract

Pasupati is a pangasiid catfish resulted from hybridization between female striped pangasiid (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) and male jambal (Pangasius djamba). Pasupati is known as a superior white-fleshy pangasiid catfish promoted for an export commodity. However, its reproductive characteristic in relation to its fertility has not been examined yet. The present study was conducted to investigate the successful of fertilization between female and male pasupati, reciprocal cross between pasupati with striped catfish, and reciprocal cross between pasupati with jambal catfish.Two to three females and males pasupati were used in the present study. All of breeders were hormonally induced for artificial. The result showed that there is no embryogenesis occurred when sperm from pasupati, striped and jambal catfish were used to fertilize eggs of pasupati catfish. On the other side, sperm enabled to fertilize eggs of striped cat fish producing low percentage of larvae with maternaly similar morphological appearances at juvenile stage. This phenomena showed that spontaneous gynogenesis occurred. In conclusion, female and male of pasupati cat fish are sterile.
Co-Authors Abdul Syakur Ahmad Fauzan Ahmad Tibrizi Soni Wicaksono Aji Khairul Umam Aji Khairul Umam, Aji Akhmad Haries Annisa Heryuni Any Juliani, Any Ariani Dwi Astuti Ashar Ashar Asih Wijayanti, Asih Astri Rinanti Balqis, Siti Noor Auliya CITRA KARINA Dewi Maryah Dita Maruthi Dita Maruthi, Dita Dwi Indrawati Dwi Indrawati, Dwi Erma Kristiana Evi Tahapari Evi Tahapari, Evi FAISAL MADANI Faizah Bafadhal Fiqqy Dwinarizki Purnama Fiqqy Dwinarizki Purnama Fiqqy Dwinarizki Purnama, Fiqqy H. Widyatmoko H. Widyatmoko, H. Hadinatha, Miftah Faried Hafeez, Humairah Hendrawan, Diana Irvindiaty Hertin, Sindi Rawi Hidayat, Rahman Huria Marnis Ian Pasaribu Ibadurrahman Ibadurrahman Idhafiyyah Anwar Imron Imron, Imron Lailatus Siami Lidwina Adeline Lidwina Adeline, Lidwina Lipur Sugiyanta Lukman Hakim M Yusuf Maharani, Dianindita Rizki Maiela Yuskha Maisyarah Rahmi Hasan Marendra, Sheilla Megagupita Putri Mawar DS Silalahi Mawar DS Silalahi Mawar DS Silalahi, Mawar Melati Ferianita Fachrul Misbahul Munir Muh Shadiqul Fajri AF Muhammad Ilham Fauzi Muhammad Lindu Muhammad Lindu Muhammad Nur Faaiz Fathah Achsani Muhyar Fanani Mutia Delina Nandra Mailani Narda Wati, Narda Wati Nisa, Wahdatun Puspitasari Putri Damayanti Rachmawati S.W. Rachmawati S.W., Rachmawati Rahmah, Nur Azizah Rahmi Hs, Maisyarah Rani, Karina Citra Renata Perwita Sari Rinna Ramadhan Ain Fitriah Risma Nurriani Riswan, Muhammad Roro Ira Riandiani Roro Ira Riandiani, Roro Rositayanti Hadisoebroto Ruhiyat, Ratnaningsih Saatul Aulia Saputra, Renaldi Siami, Lailatus Sindi Rawi Hertin Sinta Wiji Astuti Somantri, Berdi Subagyo, Edy Sunaryati Sunaryati Suprapto, Rommy Surano Muhasyah Tazkiaturrizki Tazkiaturrizki Tazkiaturrizki, Tazkiaturrizki Utari Ayuningtyas Vansca Ditria Pribadi Wardani, Rachmawati S. Wartaman, Anita Sitawati Widya wati Widyo Astono Widyo Astono Winarni . Winarni Winarni Yulfi Rezi Yulfi Rezi, Yulfi Yuninda Tria Ningsih