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Exploring the determinants of NEET youth in Jambi Province: A socioeconomic perspective Hardiani Hardiani; Yulmardi Yulmardi; Nyimas Dian Maisyarah
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v11i1.22074

Abstract

This study aims to analyze: 1) the socioeconomic characteristics and NEET (Not in employment, education, or training) status of young individuals in Jambi Province; 2) the determinants influencing the NEET status of young people in Jambi Province. The data utilized in this study is derived from a survey conducted in four sample villages within Jambi Province, consisting of 200 young participants. Descriptive statistical tools, single-frequency and cross-frequency tables, and binary logit regression are employed for analysis. The findings of the study reveal that: 1) NEET youth, when compared to non-NEET youth, tend to be older, have a higher proportion of females, possess higher education levels, are more likely to be married, are predominantly non-migrants, and have fewer siblings or step-siblings; 2) The parents of NEET youth, in comparison to non-NEET youth, generally have higher incomes and predominantly belong to non-Malay ethnicities in Jambi. 3) Factors significantly impacting the categorization of youth as NEET include gender, education, marital status, and parental income.
Sosialisasi Pembentukan Kerja Sama Antar Daerah untuk Aparat Pemerintah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Hardiani; Junaidi; Purwaka; Etik Umiyati; Adi Bhakti
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v2i2.83

Abstract

The community engagement activity aims to: 1) Provide understanding to officials and policy makers in the West Tanjung Jabung Regency Government about the role and importance of interregional cooperation in accelerating development; 2) Enhance the practical knowledge of officials and policy makers in the West Tanjung Jabung Regency Government in designing the establishment of interregional cooperation institutions. The methods employed in this socialization activity include lectures, discussions, audiovisual presentations, and evaluations. During the lectures, knowledge materials cover the philosophy, basic concepts, and understanding of interregional cooperation; general principles of interregional cooperation; various forms of interregional cooperation; legal foundations of interregional cooperation; interregional cooperation experiences in Europe and Asia; and technical aspects of implementing interregional cooperation in Indonesia. Through discussions, participants are trained to articulate ideas and key points related to interregional cooperation. Additionally, audiovisual tools are utilized to present materials, case studies, and challenges related to interregional cooperation as a means to enhance participants' interest and motivation in the socialization process. The results of this community engagement activity conducted by the University of Jambi's community engagement team received positive responses from the participants. This is evident from the high level of participation in discussions and the emergence of statements from participants highlighting the importance of establishing interregional cooperation between West Tanjung Jabung Regency and other regencies to enhance the development of West Tanjung Jabung Regency.
Resilience in crisis: economic coping strategies of informal sector households during the COVID-19 pandemic in Jambi City, Indonesia Junaidi Junaidi; Nyimas Dian Maisyarah; Al Parok Al Parok; Hardiani Hardiani
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v11i3.22077

Abstract

This study aims to analyze: 1) the socio-economic characteristics of households of informal sector workers in Jambi City; 2) the coping strategies of these households in facing the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic; 3) the influence of household socio-economic characteristics on the economic coping strategies of informal sector workers in Jambi City. The primary data used in this study were sourced from a survey of households of informal sector workers in Jambi City. The analysis utilized descriptive statistical tools and structural equation modeling (SEM). The findings of the study reveal that: 1) informal sector workers are generally of productive age, with relatively good education, and predominantly engaged in trading and daily wage labor; 2) the COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted the social conditions of these households, particularly in terms of income, savings, and non-food expenditures; 3) in the context of economic coping strategies, the strategy of generating additional income is more commonly employed by these households compared to cutting back expenses; 4) the characteristics of the wife and the family significantly influence the coping strategies adopted by households of informal sector workers. In contrast, the characteristics of the household head do not have a significant impact.
Faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai produksi usahatani tanaman pakcoy dengan sistem hidroponik di Kota Jambi Yuliani, Rahmi; Hardiani, Hardiani; Hari Prihanto, Purwaka
e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/pim.v11i3.31147

Abstract

This research aims 1) to analyze the socio-economic characteristics of hydroponic farming in Jambi City and 2) to analyze the influence of capital, land area and labor on the production value of hydroponic farming in Jambi City. The analytical tool used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results of this research show that based on the characteristics of hydroponic farming in Jambi City, it can be concluded that the average capital for hydroponic farming is IDR. 1,413,158, the average land area owned is 143M2, the average workforce is only 1 person, the average production of hydroponic vegetables produced is 84 kg and the average production value is hydroponic amounting to Rp. 1,004,632 per week. Based on the results of simultaneous tests, capital, land area and labor together have a significant effect on the production value of hydroponic farming in Jambi City. Then, based on the t test, it shows that capital and land area have a significant effect on the production value of hydroponic farming in Jambi City. While the labor variable has no effect on the production value of hydroponic farming, it is not significant on the production value of hydroponic farming in Jambi City. The knowledge Rsquare value is 0.984, meaning that 98.4 percent of the variation in hydroponic production of pokcoy plants by hydroponic farming is explained by variables in this research, while the remaining 1.6 percent is explained by other variables outside the research.
Penerapan Pengolahan Ikan Patin dan Daun Kelor Menjadi Mi Instan di Desa Mekar Sari Kecamatan Maro Sebo Ulu Hardiani; Junaidi; Hastuti, Dwi; Umiyati, Etik; Parok, Al
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v3i2.91

Abstract

The high consumption of noodles has made noodles popular as instant or fast food. Its high demand has led to the production of various noodle variants, including low-carb and high-vitamin noodles.One of innovations is catfish-based and moringa leaves-based noodle which has been successfully carried out through the Pro Ide scheme by Diploma IV Keuangan Daerah students in the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jambi (FEB UNJA). This innovation has gained Intellectual Property Rights (HKI). FEB UNJA lecturers and students are involved in community service in Mekar Sari Village, Maro Sebo Ulu District, Batang Hari Regency, Jambi Province. The team developed the potential of the Batang Hari river and ponds, especially catfish and carp farming. This opens up opportunities for product diversification and downstreaming of fish into noodles. The development of a business model has great potential through innovations that enable knowledge and technology transfer. In addition, this business model focuses on capacity building, technology transfer, market access, and empowerment of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes), one of which is by making noodles with catfish and moringa leaves as the main ingredients.  
Penggunaan Sistem Hidroponik sebagai Alternatif Optimalisasi Budidaya Sayuran Organik: Studi Kasus Desa Tanjung Hutan Zulgani; Hastuti, Dwi; Junaidi; Parmadi; Rafiqi; Hardiani
Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Studium: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : WIDA Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53867/jpm.v3i2.95

Abstract

This article aims to introduce and promote hydroponics as an alternative for optimizing organic vegetable cultivation. The hydroponic use has several objectives, namely: 1) Achieving optimal growth and harvest results for organic vegetables, 2) Advocating hydroponics as an alternative method for cultivating organic vegetables with effective and environmentally friendly pest and disease control techniques, 3) Developing efficient water and energy management techniques, such as implementing water recycling systems and energy-saving technologies, 4) Establishing empowerment programs that provide knowledge and skills related to organic hydroponic cultivation, covering technical, managerial, and sustainability aspects. With the implementation of hydroponic empowerment, it is expected that the community in Tanjung Hutan Village can increase the availability of organic vegetables, reduce dependency on synthetic chemicals, and provide economic benefits through job opportunities and new enterprises. Furthermore, optimizing organic vegetable cultivation holds significant potential in meeting the demand for high-quality and sustainable organic food.
Analisis kontribusi dan efektivitas pajak reklame di Kota Jambi Puspita Sari, Widi; Nurjanah, Rahma; Hardiani, Hardiani
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i1.34955

Abstract

This research aims: (1) To analyze the development of Advertisement Tax in Jambi City in 2010 - 2022. (2) To analyze how big the contribution of Advertisement Tax is to Jambi City's Regional Original Income in 2010 - 2022. (3) To analyze the effectiveness of Advertisement Tax in Jambi City 2010 - 2022. (4) To analyze the potential of Jambi City Advertising Tax based on Klassen Typology for 2010 - 2022. This research uses secondary data with time series data for the period 2010 - 2022. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative.  The research results provide results (1) The development of Jambi City Advertisement Tax during 2010 - 2022 is an average of 8.60 percent. (2) The contribution of advertising tax to Jambi City's original regional income for 2010 - 2022 is an average of 4.48 percent. (3) The effectiveness of advertising tax in Jambi City in 2010 - 2022 is an average of 90.08 percent. (4) Potential analysis based on the class typology of Jambi City advertisement tax for 2010 - 2022, the average proportion is 0.05 percent and the average growth is 0.88 percent. The potential income for Jambi City Advertisement Tax is included in the back category.
The effect of project based learning (PJBL) on student economics and business mathematics learning outcomes: analysis on the topic of taxes and subsidies Hastuti, Dwi; Hardiani, Hardiani
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i2.36001

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the influence of the integrated Project Based Learning (PBL) Model of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) on students' learning outcomes in economic and business mathematics, specifically on the concept of tax and subsidy analysis in the Development Economics Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business. Economics and business mathematics courses are crucial in developing student competencies in understanding basic concepts and applications, including taxes and subsidies. The research method used is an experimental design with a control group. Eight groups of students studying tax and subsidy material were chosen to receive experimental questions. The method used is classroom action research. The aspects of students' scientific work skills observed included skills in asking questions, planning experiments, making observations, using tools/materials, analyzing experimental results, drawing conclusions, compiling experimental reports, and presentation skills. Analysis of critical thinking skills is around 50% and analysis of student enthusiasm level is around 82 which is quite high in cycle II. In addition to scientific work skills, students' conceptual knowledge and relative creativity also increased by 62.5%. The conclusion of this research is that the application of the STEM-integrated Project Based Learning model with tax and material subsidies can improve students' scientific skills. This integrated model can be used as an alternative learning approach to enhance students' scientific skills in mathematics, economics, and business courses.
Pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan penerapan sistem akuntansi keuangan daerah terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kota Jambi Cinta Bella Kristina Purba, Theresia; Zamzami, Zamzami; Hardiani, Hardiani
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i2.37061

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of Human Resource Competency and the Implementation of Regional Financial Accounting Systems together (simultaneously) on the Quality of Regional Government Financial Reports. The data collection technique in this research was distributing questionnaires to 17 respondents of financial accounting and reporting employees using a descriptive quantitative approach method. Research data is primary data obtained directly through questionnaires distributed to research respondents. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 26 software. The results show that Human Resource Competency has a positive and significant effect on the Quality of Regional Government Financial Reports. The implementation of the Regional Financial Accounting System has no and no significant effect on the Quality of Regional Government Financial Reports. Human Resource Competency and Implementation of the Jambi City Regional Government Financial Accounting System together (simultaneously) have a positive and significant effect on the quality of Regional Government Financial Reports.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Wanita Pemetik Teh Pada PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI Kayu Aro Di Kabupaten Kerinci Revi Presti, Ashema; Heriberta, Heriberta; Hardiani, Hardiani
e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Konsentrasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Alam dan Manusia, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jesl.v12i2.22655

Abstract

Abstract The aims of this study were to 1) identify and analyze the socio-economic characteristics of tea-picking female workers in Kayu Aro, Kerinci Regency. 2) To determine and analyze the effect of age, number of dependents, working hours, years of service, and picking capacity on the income of female tea-picking workers in Kayu Aro, Kerinci Regency. The data used are primary data and secondary data by using a saturated sample as a method of determining the sample. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive analysis method using a quantitative approach, and using multiple linear regression formulations. The results of this study indicate 1) the socio-economic characteristics of the tea-picking female workforce, namely according to the average age of the tea-picking female workforce is 44 years old, based on an average number of dependents of 2 people, based on an average working hour of 7 hours, based on the average working period is 15 years and based on the average picking capacity of 1,751 kg per month, the average net income earned by respondents each month is Rp 1,590,909 and the contribution of women's income to family income is 45 percent. 2) Simultaneously the variables age, number of dependents, working hours, years of service and picking capacity have a significant effect on the income of tea picking women workers. While partially the variables of the number of dependents and age have no significant effect on the income of tea picking women workers at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VI Kayu Aro Business Unit. Keywords: Income, Female Labor, Tea Pickers, Multiple Linear Regression. Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk 1) mengetahui dan menganalisis karakteristik sosial ekonomi tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh di Kayu Aro Kabupaten Kerinci. 2) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh umur, jumlah tanggungan, jam kerja, masa kerja, dan kapasitas petik terhadap pendapatan tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh di kayu aro Kabupaten Kerinci. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder dengan menggunakan sampel jenuh sebagai metode penentuan sampel. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dan menggunakan formulasi regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan 1) karakteristik sosial ekonomi tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh yaitu menurut umur rata-rata tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh berumur 44 tahun, berdasarkan jumlah tanggungan rata-rata sebesar 2 jiwa, berdasarkan jam kerja rata-rata yaitu 7 jam, berdasarkan masa kerja rata-rata yaitu 15 tahun dan berdasarkan kapasitas petik rata-rata yaitu 1.751 Kg perbulan, rata-rata pendapatan bersih yang diperoleh responden setiap bulannya yaitu sebesar Rp 1.590.909 dan kontribusi pendapatan wanita terhadap pendapatan keluarga adalah sebesar 45 persen. 2) Secara simultan variabel umur, jumlah tanggungan, jam kerja, masa kerja dan kapasitas petik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh. Sedangkan secara parsial variabel jumlah tanggungan dan umur tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan tenaga kerja wanita pemetik teh pada PT.Perkebunan Nusantara VI Unit Usaha Kayu Aro. Kata Kunci: Pendapatan, Tenaga Kerja Wanita, Pemetik Teh, Regresi Linier Berganda.
Co-Authors Adi Bhakti Adib Hauzan Ahmad Afwan Alwi Aidillah Amri Lubis, Wahdan Al Parok Alex Salenko Munthe Amelia Putri Aminuyati Amri Amir Amril Amril Amril Amril Amril Amril Amril Amril Andi Mulyadi Andi Syaputra Anisa Dinda Lestari Apri Sri Nurjanah Ari Susanto Asharah, Dina Atmini Lara Santi Aulia Tasman Ayu SitiPatima Bahrun Bahrun Candra Mustika Cinta Bella Kristina Purba, Theresia Depi, Depi Deyana Desideria Deyra Qatrunnada Nasution Dian Juliana Hutajulu Dwi Hastuti Dwi Hastuti Elsya Ramadhani Erni Achmad Etik Umiyati Etik Umiyati Faradina Zevaya Foky Weldo Gustina, Maya Hari Prihanto, Purwaka Harlik Harlik Hasriati Nasution Heriberta Heriberta imelia, imelia Intan Aulia Tami Islakhiyah Islakhiyah Junaidi . Junaidi Junaidi Lennaria Sinaga Luthvia Istiqomah M. Syurya Hidayat M.Ramadhan Pahlevi Meta Adityas Savitri Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Zhahran Shiddik Mustakim Mustakim Mustika, Candra Nandita Putri Syabrina Nasution, Deyra Qatrunnada Nurhayani dan Rosmeli Nurhayani Rosmeli Nurjanah, Rahma Nuwrun Thasimmim, Said Nyimas Dian Maisyarah Parmadi Parmadi Parmadi Parok, Al Popi Fitriandi Purwaka Purwaka Hari Prihanto Puspita Sari, Widi Putriyaningsih, Dessy Rafiqi Rani Sholatia Ravisca Aulia Inderianti Rekha Alfionika Revi Presti, Ashema Rhivna Cilviyani Rambe Rhogib Asfahani, Fadwa Ridho Arifullah Rizky Mulyawan Sariwati Siregar Selamet Rahmadi Sholatia Sholatia Sholatia, Rani Siga, Mustaqim Siti Hodijah Siti Syuhada Siti Syuhada Suri, Putri Intan Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Syaparuddin Tona Aurora Lubis Tri Utari Trisa Mushandry Pratiwi Utari Endah Pertiwi Widiasari, Julas Yuliani, Rahmi Yulmardi Yulmardi Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulfanetti Zulgani Zulgani Zulgani